Paddy field ridge trimming and compacting machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of paddy field ridge finishing compaction machinery, comprising: cart, the top of the cart is provided with mounting slot;Support frame, the support frame is fixedly installed in the inner side of the mounting slot;Driving telescopic part, the driving telescopic part is fixedly installed in the inside of support frame top, and the moving end of the driving telescopic part is fixedly installed with moving plate.The utility model provides a kind of paddy field ridge finishing compaction machinery, through cart, support frame, vibration component, compaction component and finishing plate etc. structure mutual cooperation, when using, the mechanized operation of ridge finishing and compaction is realized, so as to not need manual ridge to be finished and compacted, greatly reduce the consumption of manpower and material resources, reduce planting cost;And, mechanized operation improves work efficiency, can satisfy the demand of large-area planting to ridge finishing compaction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery technology, and in particular to a paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machine. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural production, farmland is usually separated by field ridges. Early field ridges were often haphazard and disorganized. However, as more and more farmland is contracted out to individuals, the maintenance of these haphazard ridges becomes particularly important during large-scale planting. This helps to achieve unified planning and crop cultivation. Furthermore, some field ridges, especially newly constructed ones, have loose soil, making them prone to collapse when exposed to water. Therefore, compacting these loose soil ridges is essential.

[0003] However, the current work of trimming and compacting field ridges mainly relies on manual labor. When trimming and compacting, planters need to use shovels to trim the edges of the ridges and then use the shovels to beat the ridges to achieve compaction. This manual operation method has obvious drawbacks when trimming and compacting field ridges in large-scale planting areas. On the one hand, it requires a lot of manpower and resources, increasing planting costs; on the other hand, the work efficiency is relatively low, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale planting.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machine to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machine, which solves the problems of low efficiency and high cost of manual trimming and compaction of paddy field ridges.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machine, comprising:

[0007] A trolley, the top of which has a mounting slot;

[0008] A support frame, which is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting groove;

[0009] A drive telescopic component is fixedly installed inside the top of the support frame, and a movable plate is fixedly installed at the moving end of the drive telescopic component.

[0010] A vibration assembly is disposed at the bottom of the movable plate. The vibration assembly includes a fixed frame, an extension block, a vibration motor, a slide rod, and a spring. The fixed frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate. The extension block is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed frame. The vibration motor is fixedly installed at the top of the extension block. The slide rod is slidably connected to the inside of both ends of the extension block. The slide rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed frame. The spring is sleeved on the outer side of the slide rod.

[0011] A compaction assembly is disposed at the bottom of the vibration assembly;

[0012] Two trimming plates are respectively disposed on both sides of the compaction component.

[0013] Preferably, a storage battery is fixedly installed on the top of the trolley.

[0014] Preferably, the support frame has grooves on both sides, and the two ends of the movable plate are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two grooves respectively.

[0015] Preferably, the compaction assembly includes a compaction plate, an extension plate, and an adjustment plate. The compaction plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension block, the extension plate is slidably connected to the interior of both ends of the compaction plate, and the adjustment plate is fixedly installed at one end of the extension plate.

[0016] Preferably, a limiting groove is fixedly formed on one side of the trimming plate, and a limiting block is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove. The limiting block is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting plate.

[0017] Preferably, the top of the movable plate has movable grooves at both ends, and the top of the movable plate has adjustment components at both ends. The adjustment components include two fixed plates, an adjustment screw, and a sliding plate. The two fixed plates are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate, the adjustment screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the two fixed plates, the sliding plate is threaded to the outer side of the adjustment screw, and a mounting bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding plate. The mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the other side of the trimming plate.

[0018] Preferably, the paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machinery further includes a counterweight assembly, which is respectively disposed on both sides of the trolley. The counterweight assembly includes a mounting frame, a connecting plate, a counterweight frame, and a counterweight block. The mounting frame is fixedly installed on the side of the trolley, the connecting plate is inserted into the interior of the mounting frame, the counterweight frame is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate, and the counterweight block is disposed inside the counterweight frame.

[0019] Compared with related technologies, the paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machinery provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] This utility model provides a paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machine. Through the cooperation of structures such as a trolley, support frame, vibration component, compaction component, and trimming plate, the machine achieves mechanized operation of ridge trimming and compaction. This eliminates the need for manual trimming and compaction of the ridges, greatly reducing the consumption of manpower and material resources and lowering planting costs. Furthermore, mechanized operation improves work efficiency and can meet the needs of large-scale planting for ridge trimming and compaction. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of a paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machine provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the support frame structure.

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the vibration assembly.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of a paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machine provided by this utility model.

[0026] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Trolley, 11. Mounting slot, 2. Battery, 3. Support frame, 31. Slide groove, 4. Drive telescopic component, 41. Moving plate, 42. Moving slot, 5. Vibration assembly, 51. Fixed frame, 52. Extension block, 53. Vibration motor, 54. Slide rod, 55. Spring, 6. Compaction assembly, 61. Compaction plate, 62. Extension plate, 63. Adjustment plate, 64. Limiting block, 7. Trimming plate, 71. Mounting bracket, 72. Limiting slot, 8. Adjustment assembly, 81. Fixed plate, 82. Adjustment screw, 83. Sliding plate, 9. Counterweight assembly, 91. Mounting frame, 92. Connecting plate, 93. Counterweight frame, 94. Counterweight block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] First Embodiment

[0029] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of a paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machine provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the support frame structure. Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below; Figure 4 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the vibration assembly. A paddy field embankment trimming and compaction machine includes: a trolley 1, the top of which has an installation groove 11;

[0030] Support frame 3, which is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting groove 11;

[0031] Drive telescopic component 4, which is fixedly installed inside the top of the support frame 3, and a moving plate 41 is fixedly installed at the moving end of the drive telescopic component 4;

[0032] Vibration assembly 5 is disposed at the bottom of the movable plate 41. Vibration assembly 5 includes a fixed frame 51, an extension block 52, a vibration motor 53, a slide rod 54, and a spring 55. The fixed frame 51 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate 41. The extension block 52 is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 51. The vibration motor 53 is fixedly installed at the top of the extension block 52. The slide rod 54 is slidably connected to the inside of both ends of the extension block 52. The slide rod 54 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed frame 51. The spring 55 is sleeved on the outer side of the slide rod 54.

[0033] Compaction component 6, which is disposed at the bottom of vibration component 5;

[0034] Two trimming plates 7 are respectively disposed on both sides of the compaction component 6.

[0035] A battery 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the trolley 1.

[0036] The trolley 1 is a powered trolley. When in use, the trolley 1 can be moved by the rotation of the motor, thereby reducing the physical exertion of the staff.

[0037] When in use, the storage battery 2 provides power to drive the telescopic component 4, the trolley 1 and the vibration motor 53;

[0038] When compacting the field ridge, the bottom of the compaction component 6 needs to be placed against the bottom of the field ridge, and the extension block 52 needs to slide upward inside the bottom of the fixed frame 51, so that the edge of the extension block 52 is away from the bottom of the inner side of the fixed frame 51. When the vibration motor 53 vibrates, the slide rod 54 can guide the extension block 52.

[0039] The cutting surface of the trimming plate 7 is flat, which facilitates the trimming and trimming of both sides of the field ridge.

[0040] The support frame 3 has sliding grooves 31 on both sides, and the two ends of the movable plate 41 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two sliding grooves 31 respectively.

[0041] The two ends of the movable plate 41 are slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 31, which increases the stability of the movable plate 41 when it moves up and down during use.

[0042] The compaction assembly 6 includes a compaction plate 61, an extension plate 62, and an adjustment plate 63. The compaction plate 61 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension block 52. The extension plate 62 is slidably connected to the interior of both ends of the compaction plate 61. The adjustment plate 63 is fixedly installed at one end of the extension plate 62.

[0043] A limiting groove 72 is fixedly provided on one side of the trimming plate 7, and a limiting block 64 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 72. The limiting block 64 is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting plate 63.

[0044] The movable plate 41 has movable grooves 42 at both ends of its top. The movable plate 41 also has adjustment components 8 at both ends of its top. Each adjustment component 8 includes two fixed plates 81, an adjustment screw 82, and a sliding plate 83. The two fixed plates 81 are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate 41. The adjustment screw 82 is rotatably connected to the inside of the two fixed plates 81. The sliding plate 83 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the adjustment screw 82. A mounting bracket 73 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding plate 83 and is fixedly installed on the other side of the trimming plate 7.

[0045] When it is necessary to trim the field ridges to different widths, the workers can rotate the adjusting screw 82, so that the adjusting screw 82 is threadedly connected inside the sliding plate 83, thereby driving the sliding plate 83 to move. When the sliding plate 83 moves, the trimming plate 7 can be moved synchronously through the mounting bracket 71, thereby adjusting the distance between the two trimming plates 7 so as to trim the field ridges to different widths. When the two trimming plates 7 move, the limiting block 64 slides on the inner side of the limiting groove 72, which can synchronously drive the two extension plates 62 to slide out from the inside of both ends of the compaction plate 61, thereby vibrating and compacting the top of the field ridges of different widths.

[0046] The working principle of the paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machinery provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0047] When in use, the device is moved to the edge of the field ridge that needs to be trimmed and compacted by pushing the cart 1. Then, the device is moved so that the field ridge is in the middle of the two trimming plates 7. The user activates the drive telescopic component 4, which moves the moving plate 41 downward, so that the side of the trimming plate 7 fits against the side of the field ridge and the compaction component 6 is at the top of the field ridge. The extension block 52 moves upward and compresses the spring 55 at the top. Then, the vibration motor 53 is activated, which moves the extension block 52 up and down, thereby vibrating and compacting the field ridge. At the same time, the worker pushes the cart 1, which moves along the field ridge. When the cart 1 moves, the trimming plates 7 trim the edges of the field ridge.

[0048] Compared with related technologies, the paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machinery provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0049] By using a combination of structures such as a trolley 1, a support frame 3, a vibration component 5, a compaction component 6, and a trimming plate 7, the ridge trimming and compaction of the field are mechanized. This eliminates the need for manual trimming and compaction of the ridges, greatly reducing the consumption of manpower and resources and lowering planting costs. Furthermore, mechanized operation improves work efficiency and can meet the needs of large-scale planting for ridge trimming and compaction.

[0050] Second Embodiment

[0051] Please refer to the following: Figure 5 Based on the paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machinery provided in the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application proposes another paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machinery. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.

[0052] Specifically, the difference in the paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machinery provided in the second embodiment of this application is that the paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machinery also includes a counterweight assembly 9. The counterweight assembly 9 is respectively disposed on both sides of the trolley 1. The counterweight assembly 9 includes a mounting frame 91, a plug-in plate 92, a counterweight frame 93, and a counterweight block 94. The mounting frame 91 is fixedly installed on the side of the trolley 1. The plug-in plate 92 is plugged into the inside of the mounting frame 91. The counterweight frame 93 is fixedly installed on the side of the plug-in plate 92. The counterweight block 94 is disposed inside the counterweight frame 93.

[0053] The working principle of the paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machinery provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0054] When it is necessary to increase the compaction force and the overall weight of the device, it can be operated through the counterweight component 9. First, insert the plug plate 92 into the mounting frame 91 to fix the counterweight frame 93 on both sides of the cart 1. Then, according to the actual needs, place an appropriate amount of counterweight blocks 94 in the counterweight frame 93. The weight of the counterweight blocks 94 is transferred to the cart 1 through the plug plate 92, thereby increasing the pressure of the entire device on the field ridge and the overall weight of the device. When pushing the cart 1 to trim and compact the field ridge, the additional counterweight can enhance the compaction effect of the compaction component 6 on the field ridge, which is especially suitable for field ridge scenarios with loose soil or requiring higher compaction force.

[0055] Compared with related technologies, the paddy field ridge trimming and compaction machinery provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0056] By adding counterweight component 9, the overall weight of the device can be increased during use, thereby preventing the device from shaking when compacting the field ridges and thus increasing the compaction effect.

[0057] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A paddy field ridge finishing and compacting machine characterized by comprising: include: A trolley, the top of which has a mounting slot; A support frame, which is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting groove; A drive telescopic component is fixedly installed inside the top of the support frame, and a movable plate is fixedly installed at the moving end of the drive telescopic component. A vibration assembly is disposed at the bottom of the movable plate. The vibration assembly includes a fixed frame, an extension block, a vibration motor, a slide rod, and a spring. The fixed frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate. The extension block is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed frame. The vibration motor is fixedly installed at the top of the extension block. The slide rod is slidably connected to the inside of both ends of the extension block. The slide rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed frame. The spring is sleeved on the outer side of the slide rod. A compaction assembly is disposed at the bottom of the vibration assembly; Two trimming plates are respectively disposed on both sides of the compaction component.

2. A water field ridge finishing and compacting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A battery is fixedly installed on the top of the trolley.

3. The paddy field embankment trimming and compaction machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame has sliding grooves on both sides, and the two ends of the movable plate are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two sliding grooves respectively.

4. The paddy field embankment trimming and compaction machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that, The compaction assembly includes a compaction plate, an extension plate, and an adjustment plate. The compaction plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension block, and the extension plate is slidably connected to the interior of both ends of the compaction plate. The adjustment plate is fixedly installed at one end of the extension plate.

5. A paddy field embankment trimming and compaction machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, A limiting groove is fixedly formed on one side of the trimming plate, and a limiting block is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove. The limiting block is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting plate.

6. The paddy field embankment trimming and compaction machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the movable plate has movable slots at both ends, and adjustment components are provided at both ends of the top of the movable plate. The adjustment components include two fixed plates, an adjustment screw, and a sliding plate. The two fixed plates are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate. The adjustment screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the two fixed plates. The sliding plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the adjustment screw. A mounting bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding plate and is fixedly installed on the other side of the trimming plate.

7. The paddy field embankment trimming and compaction machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a counterweight assembly, which is respectively disposed on both sides of the trolley. The counterweight assembly includes a mounting frame, a plug-in plate, a counterweight frame, and a counterweight block. The mounting frame is fixedly installed on the side of the trolley, the plug-in plate is plugged into the inside of the mounting frame, the counterweight frame is fixedly installed on the side of the plug-in plate, and the counterweight block is disposed inside the counterweight frame.

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