Sugarcane fertilizing device with intermittent feeding function

CN224638463UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION FUSUI BREEDING FARM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521306856.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术的带有间歇投放功能的甘蔗施肥装置在使用过程中存在以下缺点:一般都是采用间歇投料的方式进行投放甘蔗肥料,但是间歇投放时的料量无法进行调节,导致间歇投料的量固定,无法满足不同种植的使用需求,因此,需要一种带有间歇投放功能的甘蔗施肥装置

Benefits of technology

在使用本实用新型的带有间歇投放功能的甘蔗施肥装置时,通过推动该机体移动,且使得两个开沟犁对土体进行双向开沟,而后,通过后轮的滚动,且配合传动组件的设置,进而使得投料筒转动,从而使得每个料槽中进入的肥料能够间歇性的投洒至开沟的沟槽中,另外,在需要对料槽的深度进行调节时,可通过启动两个第一电动伸缩杆,推动或拉动升降板进行移动,从而便于对料槽的深度进行调节,另外,当需要对料槽的宽度进行调节时,可通过启动两个第二电动伸缩杆分别推动或拉动两个倒L形移动板进行相对向移动或相背离移动,从而使得调节深度后的料槽还能够对其长度进行调节,以便于满足不同料量的间歇投料,大大提高该带有间歇投放功能的甘蔗施肥装置的适用范围。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sugarcane fertilizing device with intermittent feeding function belongs to sugarcane planter technical field. A sugarcane fertilizing device with intermittent feeding function, including two front wheels and two rear wheels of rotation connection on the organism, the both sides wall of organism all are fixed with hopper, the bottom of hopper is equipped with the inclined setting of discharge pipe, the bottom of discharge pipe front side all is equipped with fixed connection in the organism bottom's ditching plough. When using the sugarcane fertilizing device with intermittent feeding function of the utility model, by pushing the organism moves, and make two ditching ploughs bidirectional ditching to the earth body, then, through the rolling of rear wheel, and cooperate the setting of transmission assembly, and then make the feeding cylinder rotate, so that the fertilizer in every material groove can be intermittently scattered to the ditch of ditching, in addition, when needing to adjust the depth of material groove, can through starting two first electric telescopic link, push or pull the lifting plate and move, thereby being convenient for adjusting the depth of material groove.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sugarcane planting machine technology, specifically relating to a sugarcane fertilization device with intermittent application function. Background Technology

[0002] The sugarcane fertilization device is a specialized agricultural machine for sugarcane planting that integrates functions such as ditching, fertilization, sowing, and soil covering. Its main feature is that it is equipped with two independent fertilizer tanks, which can simultaneously apply two different types of fertilizers (such as base fertilizer and seed fertilizer). The fertilizer is applied directly to the bottom of the planting furrow through a precision fertilization device to improve fertilizer utilization and promote sugarcane root development and early growth.

[0003] Existing sugarcane fertilization devices with intermittent feeding function have the following drawbacks during use: they generally use intermittent feeding to apply sugarcane fertilizer, but the amount of fertilizer applied during intermittent feeding cannot be adjusted, resulting in a fixed amount of fertilizer applied during intermittent feeding, which cannot meet the needs of different planting methods. Therefore, a sugarcane fertilization device with intermittent feeding function is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sugarcane fertilization device with intermittent application function to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A sugarcane fertilization device with intermittent feeding function includes two front wheels and two rear wheels rotatably connected to the machine body. A hopper is fixed to each of the two side walls of the machine body. An inclined discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of each hopper. A furrowing plow, fixed to the bottom of the machine body, is provided at the front side of the bottom of each discharge pipe. A feeding cylinder is rotatably connected to each hopper via a drive shaft. Multiple feeding troughs arranged in a circular array are provided on each feeding cylinder. The opposite ends of the two drive shafts extend to the outside of the hoppers and are connected to the rear wheel axles via a transmission assembly. An adjustment assembly is installed in each feeding trough.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes two symmetrically arranged first electric telescopic rods fixed to the bottom wall of the trough, the two first electric telescopic rods being fixed to the same lifting plate, and the lifting plate sliding in the trough.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the lifting plate is provided with a groove with a convex vertical cross-section, and two symmetrically arranged sliders are slidably connected in the groove, both of which have a convex vertical cross-section.

[0008] Preferably, each slider has an inverted L-shaped movable plate fixedly connected to its top end, and an inverted L-shaped sleeve plate is slidably fitted on the outer side of each inverted L-shaped movable plate. The bottom end of each inverted L-shaped sleeve plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each of the inverted L-shaped sleeve plates, and the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the inverted L-shaped movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a first sprocket fixed to the outside of one end extension of the transmission shaft, the first sprocket being connected to a second sprocket via a chain drive, and the second sprocket being fixed to the outside of the axle of the rear wheel.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the sugarcane fertilization device with intermittent application function provided by this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: When using the sugarcane fertilizing device with intermittent feeding function of this utility model, the machine body is moved, and two furrowing plows dig two-way furrows in the soil. Then, through the rolling of the rear wheels and the setting of the transmission component, the feeding cylinder rotates, so that the fertilizer entering each trough can be intermittently fed into the furrows. In addition, when it is necessary to adjust the depth of the trough, the two first electric telescopic rods can be activated to push or pull the lifting plate to move, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the depth of the trough. In addition, when it is necessary to adjust the width of the trough, the two second electric telescopic rods can be activated to push or pull the two inverted L-shaped moving plates to move relative to each other or away from each other, so that the length of the trough after the depth is adjusted can also be adjusted to meet the intermittent feeding of different amounts of fertilizer, greatly improving the applicability of the sugarcane fertilizing device with intermittent feeding function. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional unfolded structural diagram of each component in the hopper of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded planar structure of the adjustment component in the feed trough of this utility model.

[0013] Explanation of reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Machine body; 11. Rear wheel; 12. Front wheel; 13. Hopper; 131. Drive shaft; 132. Feeding cylinder; 133. Feed trough; 134. Lifting plate; 135. Sliding block; 136. Inverted L-shaped moving plate; 137. Inverted L-shaped sleeve plate; 138. First electric telescopic rod; 139. Second electric telescopic rod; 2. Furrowing plow; 3. Transmission assembly; 31. First sprocket; 32. Chain; 33. Second sprocket. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model embodiments clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention. Example

[0017] Sugarcane fertilizer is usually applied intermittently, but the amount of fertilizer applied during intermittent application cannot be adjusted, resulting in a fixed amount of fertilizer applied during intermittent application, which cannot meet the needs of different planting methods. For this purpose, please refer to Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a sugarcane fertilization device with intermittent feeding function, including: two front wheels 12 and two rear wheels 11 rotatably connected to the body 1; hoppers 13 are fixedly connected to both side walls of the body 1; the bottom end of the hopper 13 is provided with an inclined discharge pipe; the front side of the bottom end of the discharge pipe is provided with a furrowing plow 2 fixed to the bottom end of the body 1; feeding cylinders 132 are rotatably connected to the hoppers 13 through transmission shafts 131; the feeding cylinders 132 are provided with multiple material troughs 133 arranged in a ring array; the opposite ends of the two transmission shafts 131 extend to the outside of the hoppers 13 and are connected to the axle of the rear wheels 11 by a transmission component 3; and an adjustment component is installed in each material trough 133.

[0018] Further as Figure 1-4As shown, it is worth noting that, in order to adjust the depth and width of the trough 133 to suit different planting needs, an adjustment component is provided, including two symmetrically arranged first electric telescopic rods 138 fixed to the bottom wall of the trough 133. The two first electric telescopic rods 138 are fixed to the same lifting plate 134, which slides within the trough 133. The top of the lifting plate 134 has a convex vertical cross-section groove, within which a sliding connection is made. There are two symmetrically arranged sliders 135. The vertical cross section of each slider 135 is convex. The top of each slider 135 is fixedly connected to an inverted L-shaped moving plate 136. An inverted L-shaped sleeve 137 is slidably fitted on the outer side of each inverted L-shaped moving plate 136. The bottom end of each inverted L-shaped sleeve 137 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 134. A second electric telescopic rod 139 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each inverted L-shaped sleeve 137. The telescopic end of each second electric telescopic rod 139 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the inverted L-shaped moving plate 136.

[0019] The widths of the inverted L-shaped sleeve plate 137 and the inverted L-shaped moving plate 136 are equal to the width of the material trough 133.

[0020] Further as Figure 1-4 As shown, it is worth noting that the transmission assembly 3 includes a first sprocket 31 fixedly attached to the outer side of one end extension of the transmission shaft 131. The first sprocket 31 is connected to a second sprocket 33 via a chain 32. The second sprocket 33 is fixedly attached to the outer side of the axle of the rear wheel 11.

[0021] In summary, when using this sugarcane fertilizing device with intermittent feeding function, the machine body 1 is moved, causing the two furrowing plows 2 to dig trenches in both directions. Then, the rear wheel 11 rotates, and with the transmission component 3 in place, the feeding cylinder 132 rotates, allowing the fertilizer entering each trough 133 to be intermittently fed into the furrows. Furthermore, when the depth of the trough 133 needs to be adjusted, the two first electric telescopic rods 138 can be activated to push or pull the lifting plate 134, facilitating the adjustment of the trough depth. Additionally, when the width of the trough 133 needs to be adjusted, the two second electric telescopic rods 139 can be activated to push or pull the two inverted L-shaped moving plates 136 to move relative to each other or away from each other, allowing the length of the trough 133 to be adjusted after the depth is adjusted, thus accommodating intermittent feeding of different amounts of fertilizer and greatly improving the applicability of this sugarcane fertilizing device with intermittent feeding function.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model shall have the ordinary meaning understood by a person skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains. The words "comprising" or "including" and similar terms used in this utility model mean that the element or object preceding the word covers the element or object listed after the word and its equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The words "connected" or "linked" and similar terms are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up," "down," "left," "right," etc., are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sugarcane fertilization device with intermittent feeding function, comprising two front wheels (12) and two rear wheels (11) rotatably connected to a body (1), hoppers (13) fixedly connected to both side walls of the body (1), a discharge pipe inclinedly arranged at the bottom end of the hopper (13), and a furrowing plow (2) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe on the front side of the bottom end of the discharge pipe, characterized in that, Each hopper (13) is rotatably connected to a feeding cylinder (132) via a drive shaft (131). Each feeding cylinder (132) has multiple material troughs (133) arranged in a circular array. The two drive shafts (131) extend to the outside of the hopper (13) and are connected to the rear wheel (11) axle by a transmission assembly (3). Each material trough (133) is equipped with an adjustment assembly.

2. The sugarcane fertilization device with intermittent application function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes two symmetrically arranged first electric telescopic rods (138) fixed to the bottom wall of the material trough (133). The two first electric telescopic rods (138) are fixed to the same lifting plate (134), and the lifting plate (134) slides in the material trough (133).

3. A sugarcane fertilization device with intermittent application function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the lifting plate (134) is provided with a groove with a convex vertical cross-section. Two symmetrically arranged sliders (135) are slidably connected in the groove. The vertical cross-section of each slider (135) is convex.

4. A sugarcane fertilization device with intermittent dispensing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of each slider (135) is fixedly connected to an inverted L-shaped moving plate (136), and the outer side of each inverted L-shaped moving plate (136) is slidably fitted with an inverted L-shaped sleeve plate (137). The bottom end of each inverted L-shaped sleeve plate (137) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (134).

5. A sugarcane fertilization device with intermittent dispensing function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the inverted L-shaped sleeve plate (137) is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod (139), and the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rod (139) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the inverted L-shaped moving plate (136).

6. A sugarcane fertilization device with intermittent dispensing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (3) includes a first sprocket (31) fixed to the outside of one end extension of the transmission shaft (131), the first sprocket (31) being connected to a second sprocket (33) via a chain (32), and the second sprocket (33) being fixed to the outside of the axle of the rear wheel (11).