A bale breaking and dust removing integrated machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the straw processing field, concretely is a kind of bale crushing dust removal integrated machine, including shell, the upper end of shell is equipped with discharge gate, the lower side of shell is equipped with dust removal port;Shell inside is equipped with crushing device, the crushing device is connected with power transmission device, power transmission device is fixedly installed on rack, the front side of shell is equipped with feeding port;The front side of feeding port is equipped with feeding plate;The utility model design adopts the combination mode of traditional grass cutter and pulverizer, can break up and can clearly rubbish, the machine uses 8mm thick steel plate to make wind disc, inside according to the order of spiral arrangement knife, can quickly break up grass bag, save labour, in addition, on this basis design cleaning function, after breaking up, the grass in conveying process is cleaned rubbish, bottom design screen, make rubbish pass through wind force and be discharged outside instantaneously, equipped with travelling wheel, it is convenient to move.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of straw processing, specifically a straw bale crushing and dust removal integrated machine. Background Technology

[0002] Traditionally, raising cattle and sheep in rural areas involves using balers to break up the bales into small squares. These bales are then cut open with a knife and forked at home, then sifted, mixed with feed, and fed – a very labor-intensive process. Furthermore, traditional bale-breaking machines use welded steel bars on round rollers for selecting and breaking bales, which is inefficient! A drum screen is also needed to remove dust and debris, wasting manpower. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated machine for crushing and dust removal of straw bales, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A bale crushing and dust removal integrated machine includes a shell, with a discharge port at the upper end of the shell and a dust removal port at the lower side of the shell; a crushing device is provided inside the shell, the crushing device is connected to a power transmission device, the power transmission device is fixedly installed on the frame, and a feeding port is provided on the front side of the shell; a feeding plate is provided on the front side of the feeding port.

[0005] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the crushing device includes a main shaft, one end of which is equipped with a fan; the fan is surrounded by six fan blades, and the panel of the fan is equipped with cutting teeth.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model: the cutting teeth are triangular and arranged in a spiral manner on the panel of the fan.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the power transmission device includes an electric motor; the electric motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, and a drive pulley is mounted on the output shaft of the electric motor; the drive pulley is connected to a driven pulley via a belt, and the driven pulley is fixedly mounted on one end of the main shaft.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, a sieve is provided at the bottom of the outer shell.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: the frame is formed by bending iron plate into one piece, and the bottom of the frame is provided with a traveling wheel, which is a type of universal wheel with self-locking function.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model combines the features of a traditional chaff cutter and a pulverizer, effectively crushing and removing debris. The machine uses an 8mm thick steel plate for the fan, with blades arranged in a spiral pattern for rapid and labor-saving crushing of hay bales. Furthermore, a cleaning function is incorporated to remove impurities during the conveying process. A screen at the bottom allows impurities to be instantly expelled by the airflow. Equipped with wheels for easy movement, the cleaned hay can be directly fed into a feed mixer for mixing, resulting in excellent performance for cattle and sheep. This machine combines two functions in one, crushing and screening, offering multiple uses in one simple and convenient solution. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a hay bale crushing and dust removal integrated machine.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a side view schematic diagram of a hay bale crushing and dust removal integrated machine.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Main shaft; 3. Motor; 301. Drive pulley; 302. Belt; 303. Driven pulley; 4. Frame; 5. Walking wheel; 6. Fan disc; 7. Discharge port; 8. Fan blade; 9. Cutting teeth; 10. Feed port; 11. Feeding plate; 12. Screen; 13. Dust removal port. Detailed Implementation

[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or setting, a detachable connection or setting, or an integral connection or setting. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-2 In this embodiment of the utility model, a bale crushing and dust removal integrated machine includes a shell 1, with a discharge port 7 at the upper end of the shell 1 and a dust removal port 13 at the lower side of the shell 1; a crushing device is provided inside the shell 1, the crushing device is connected to a power transmission device, the power transmission device is fixedly installed on the frame 4, and a feeding port 10 is provided on the front side of the shell 1; a feeding plate 11 is provided on the front side of the feeding port 10.

[0019] In this embodiment, it should be further explained that the crushing device includes a main shaft 2, and a fan 6 is installed at one end of the main shaft 2; the fan 6 is surrounded by six fan blades 8, and cutting teeth 9 are installed on the panel of the fan 6.

[0020] In this embodiment, it should be further explained that the cutting teeth 9 are triangular and are arranged in a spiral manner on the panel of the fan plate 6.

[0021] In this embodiment, it should be further explained that the power transmission device includes an electric motor 3; the electric motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the frame 4, and a drive pulley 301 is mounted on the output shaft of the electric motor 3; the drive pulley 301 is connected to a driven pulley 303 via a belt 302, and the driven pulley 303 is fixedly mounted on one end of the main shaft 2.

[0022] In this embodiment, it should be further explained that the bottom of the outer shell 1 is provided with a screen 12, so that the debris can be instantly discharged to the outside by wind.

[0023] In this embodiment, it should be further explained that the frame 4 is formed by bending iron plate into one piece, and the bottom of the frame 4 is provided with walking wheels 5 to facilitate the movement of the straw bale crushing and dust removal integrated machine. The walking wheels 5 are a type of universal wheel with self-locking function.

[0024] It should be noted that this utility model is an integrated machine for crushing and dust removal of straw bales. The motor and pulleys are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0025] This utility model combines the features of a traditional chaff cutter and a pulverizer, effectively crushing and removing debris. The machine uses an 8mm thick steel plate for the fan, with blades arranged in a spiral pattern for rapid and labor-saving crushing of hay bales. Furthermore, a cleaning function is incorporated to remove impurities during the conveying process. A screen at the bottom allows impurities to be instantly expelled by the airflow. Equipped with wheels for easy movement, the cleaned hay can be directly fed into a feed mixer for mixing, resulting in excellent performance for cattle and sheep. This machine combines two functions in one, crushing and screening, offering multiple uses in one simple and convenient solution.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0027] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A hay bale crushing and dust removal integrated machine, characterized in that, Includes a shell (1), the upper end of which is provided with a discharge port (7), and the lower side of which is provided with a dust removal port (13); the shell (1) is provided with a crushing device inside, the crushing device is connected to a power transmission device, the power transmission device is fixedly installed on the frame (4), the front side of the shell (1) is provided with a feeding port (10); the front side of the feeding port (10) is provided with a feeding plate (11).

2. The integrated machine for crushing and dust removal of straw bales according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing device includes a main shaft (2), one end of which is equipped with a fan disc (6); the fan disc (6) is surrounded by six fan blades (8), and the panel of the fan disc (6) is equipped with cutting teeth (9).

3. The integrated hay bale crushing and dust removal machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cutting teeth (9) are triangular and are arranged in a spiral manner on the panel of the fan plate (6).

4. The integrated hay bale crushing and dust removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power transmission device includes an electric motor (3); the electric motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the frame (4), and a drive pulley (301) is mounted on the output shaft of the electric motor (3); the drive pulley (301) is connected to the driven pulley (303) via a belt (302), and the driven pulley (303) is fixedly mounted on one end of the main shaft (2).

5. The integrated machine for crushing and dust removal of straw bales according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the outer shell (1) is provided with a screen (12).

6. The integrated machine for crushing and dust removal of straw bales according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (4) is formed by bending iron plate into one piece. The bottom of the frame (4) is provided with a traveling wheel (5), and the traveling wheel (5) is a type of universal wheel with self-locking function.

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