A detachable rice seedling raising and transferring device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising and transporting, specifically a detachable rice seedling raising and transporting device, which comprises a mobile base, a supporting assembly is installed on the top of the mobile base, a seedling raising mechanism that is arranged in an upper-lower interval and detachable is placed on the supporting assembly, the seedling raising mechanism comprises a seedling raising tray, drainage holes that are distributed at equal distances are formed in the bottom of the seedling raising tray, and a detachable soil filtering net is installed below the seedling raising tray, the utility model can realize the integration of seedling raising and transporting through cooperation of various components, the space utilization rate is improved by arranging the seedling raising mechanism in an upper-lower interval, the detachable design facilitates individual maintenance or replacement, the cooperation of the drainage holes and the soil filtering net avoids waterlogging and root rot and soil loss, and the survival rate of seedlings is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice seedling raising and transportation technology, specifically a detachable rice seedling raising and transportation device. Background Technology

[0002] Rice seedling raising is a core preliminary step in large-scale rice cultivation, and the rationality of its seedling raising equipment directly affects seedling survival rate, raising efficiency, and subsequent transportation convenience. Currently, traditional rice seedling raising equipment in agricultural production generally suffers from rigid structural designs and poor functional synergy, making it difficult to meet farmers' dual needs for efficient seedling raising and convenient transportation. Specific defects include: separation of seedling raising and transportation functions, resulting in low operational efficiency and easy damage to seedlings; low utilization rate of seedling raising space; and flawed drainage and filter soil structure design, affecting the seedling growth environment. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a detachable rice seedling raising and transport device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is: a detachable rice seedling raising and transfer device, including a movable base, a support component installed on the top of the movable base, a seedling raising mechanism that is spaced vertically and detachable on the support component, the seedling raising mechanism including a seedling tray, drainage holes that are evenly distributed at the bottom of the seedling tray, and a detachable filter screen installed below the seedling tray.

[0005] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: the movable base provides overall support and mobility; the support components provide layered support space for the seedling raising mechanism; the seedling trays of the seedling raising mechanism are used to cultivate seedlings; the drainage holes at the bottom can drain excess water; and the detachable filter screen below can intercept soil while allowing water to pass through. The cooperation of these components realizes the integration of seedling raising and transportation; the vertical spacing of the seedling raising mechanism improves space utilization; the detachable design facilitates individual maintenance or replacement; and the drainage holes and filter screen work together to prevent water accumulation, root rot, and soil loss, thereby increasing the survival rate of seedlings.

[0006] Preferably, the supporting assembly includes corner plates installed at the four corners of the top of the movable base, and a plurality of brackets distributed vertically are fixed between the four corner plates. Symmetrical side openings are provided on the side walls of the two corner plates on one side of the brackets, and the seedling mechanism slides onto the brackets through the side openings.

[0007] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the bracket is fixed by the corner plate of the supporting component to form a multi-layer support structure, and the side opening on one side of the bracket provides a sliding channel for the seedling raising mechanism. The seedling raising mechanism can be directly slid into the bracket through the side opening to achieve quick installation. This combination makes it possible to load and unload the seedling raising mechanism without lifting it as a whole, reducing the difficulty of operation. The brackets distributed vertically further improve the space utilization efficiency, increase the seedling raising capacity and the convenience of loading and unloading.

[0008] Preferably, a positioning bolt that abuts against the side wall of the seedling raising mechanism is threaded onto one side of the corner plate.

[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: after the seedling mechanism slides into the bracket, the positioning bolts are rotated through the threaded insertion of the corner plate so that the end of the positioning bolts abuts against the side wall of the seedling mechanism; this cooperation achieves a stable fixation of the seedling mechanism on the bracket, preventing the seedling mechanism from shifting or falling due to bumps during transportation, and improving the stability of the device operation.

[0010] Preferably, the filter mesh is provided with Velcro at its edge, and the filter mesh is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the seedling tray via Velcro.

[0011] The above-mentioned components achieve the following effects: the Velcro on the edge of the filter soil mesh connects to the inner wall of the bottom of the seedling tray, and the adhesive of the Velcro allows for quick assembly and disassembly of the filter soil mesh; this fit facilitates the regular removal of the filter soil mesh for cleaning or replacement, avoids clogging of the filter holes which affects the drainage effect, maintains the stability of the filter soil drainage function, and extends the service life of the components.

[0012] Preferably, the seedling tray is provided with a cross-shaped divider, which divides the seedling tray into four seedling unit chambers.

[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that the seedling tray is divided into four seedling unit chambers by the cross-shaped divider inside, and each chamber can independently cultivate seedlings. This combination realizes the zoned cultivation of seedlings of different varieties or different growth stages in the same seedling tray, avoids mutual interference between seedlings, and increases the flexibility of seedling cultivation and the convenience of management.

[0014] Preferably, a positioning hole is provided at the center of the cross-shaped divider, and a positioning post adapted to the positioning hole is provided at the center of the seedling tray.

[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the positioning hole in the center of the cross divider is matched and plugged into the positioning post in the center of the seedling tray. The positioning post is inserted into the positioning hole to restrict the horizontal movement of the cross divider. This fit ensures the positional stability of the cross divider in the seedling tray, prevents the divider from shifting during seedling raising or transportation, which would cause the chamber structure to become chaotic, and improves the reliability of zoned cultivation.

[0016] This utility model provides a detachable rice seedling raising and transport device through improvements, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

[0017] Firstly, this utility model provides overall support and mobility through a movable base, while the supporting components provide layered support space for the seedling raising mechanism. The seedling trays of the seedling raising mechanism are used to cultivate seedlings, and the drainage holes at the bottom can drain excess water. The detachable filter screen below can intercept soil while allowing water to pass through. The cooperation of each component realizes the integration of seedling raising and transportation. The vertical spacing of the seedling raising mechanism improves the space utilization rate. The detachable design facilitates individual maintenance or replacement. The drainage holes and filter screen work together to avoid water accumulation, root rot, and soil loss, thereby increasing the survival rate of seedlings.

[0018] Secondly, this utility model divides the seedling tray into four seedling unit chambers using a cross-shaped divider, each chamber can independently cultivate seedlings; this combination enables the separate cultivation of seedlings of different varieties or at different growth stages within the same seedling tray, avoiding mutual interference between seedlings and increasing the flexibility and convenience of seedling cultivation and management. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the seedling raising mechanism in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the seedling raising mechanism in this utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 1. Movable base; 2. Supporting components; 21. Corner plate; 22. Bracket; 23. Side opening; 3. Seedling mechanism; 31. Seedling tray; 32. Drainage hole; 33. Filter soil mesh; 34. Cross divider; 4. Positioning bolts. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will now be described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] This utility model provides an improved detachable rice seedling raising and transport device. The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0027] In embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, a detachable rice seedling raising and transfer device includes a mobile base 1, with a support component 2 installed on the top of the mobile base 1. The mobile base 1 provides overall support and mobility, while the support component 2 provides a layered support space for the seedling raising mechanism 3. The support component 2 includes corner plates 21 installed at the four corners of the top of the mobile base 1. Multiple vertically distributed brackets 22 are fixed between the four corner plates 21. Symmetrical side openings 23 are provided on the side walls of the two corner plates 21 on one side of the brackets 22. The seedling raising mechanism 3 slides onto the brackets 22 through the side openings 23. The brackets 22 are fixed by the corner plates 21 of the support component 2 to form a multi-layer support structure. The side openings 23 on one side of the brackets 22 provide a sliding channel for the seedling raising mechanism 3. The seedling raising mechanism 3 can be quickly installed by sliding directly into the brackets 22 through the side openings 23.

[0028] The supporting component 2 is equipped with a detachable seedling raising mechanism 3 with vertical spacing. The seedling raising mechanism 3 includes a seedling tray 31 with equally spaced drainage holes 32 at the bottom. A detachable filter screen 33 is installed below the seedling tray 31. The seedling tray 31 of the seedling raising mechanism 3 is used to cultivate seedlings. The drainage holes 32 at the bottom can drain excess water, and the detachable filter screen 33 below can intercept soil while allowing water to pass through.

[0029] In this embodiment of the utility model, a positioning bolt 4 is threaded into one side of the corner plate 21, which abuts against the side wall of the seedling mechanism 3. After the seedling mechanism 3 slides into the bracket 22, the positioning bolt 4 is rotated so that its end abuts against the side wall of the seedling mechanism 3. This fit ensures the stable fixation of the seedling mechanism 3 on the bracket 22, preventing displacement or falling of the seedling mechanism 3 due to bumps during transport. The filter soil mesh 33 has Velcro closures on its edges, connecting it to the inner wall of the bottom of the seedling tray 31. The Velcro closures on the edges of the filter soil mesh 33 allow for quick assembly and disassembly of the filter soil mesh 33. This fit facilitates the periodic removal of the filter soil mesh 33 for cleaning or... To prevent filter clogging and ensure proper drainage, a cross-shaped divider 34 is installed inside the seedling tray 31. This divider 34 divides the seedling tray 31 into four seedling unit chambers, each capable of independently cultivating seedlings. A positioning hole is located at the center of the cross-shaped divider 34, and a positioning post, compatible with the positioning hole, is located at the center of the seedling tray 31. The positioning post is inserted into the positioning hole to restrict the horizontal movement of the cross-shaped divider 34. This mechanism ensures the positional stability of the cross-shaped divider 34 within the seedling tray 31, preventing displacement of the divider during seedling cultivation or transportation and thus avoiding structural chaos within the chambers.

[0030] The working principle of the detachable rice seedling raising and transfer device provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0031] Device assembly and foundation support: The mobile base 1 serves as the overall load-bearing foundation, and its bottom movable structure (such as casters) provides convenient transportation function; the corner plate 21 of the supporting component 2 is fixed to the top of the mobile base 1, and multiple vertically distributed brackets 22 are connected and fixed through the corner plate 21 to form a multi-layer seedling raising space, providing stable support for the seedling raising mechanism 3;

[0032] Seedling mechanism installation: The seedling mechanism 3 is slidably pushed into the bracket 22 through the side opening 23 of the support component 2 to achieve quick loading and unloading; after installation, the positioning bolt 4 on the rotating corner plate 21 is rotated so that its end abuts against the side wall of the seedling mechanism 3. Through the cooperation of the positioning bolt 4 with the corner plate 21 and the seedling mechanism 3, the displacement of the seedling mechanism 3 on the bracket 22 is restricted to ensure stability during transportation;

[0033] Seedling raising function: The seedling tray 31 of the seedling raising mechanism 3 provides a cultivation space for seedling growth. The drainage hole 32 at the bottom can drain excess water and avoid water accumulation. The filter soil mesh 33 below the drainage hole 32 is connected to the inner wall of the seedling tray 31 by the edge Velcro. It can intercept soil to prevent loss and does not hinder water passage. Through the cooperation of the drainage hole 32 and the filter soil mesh 33, a suitable root environment for seedlings is ensured.

[0034] Zoned cultivation management: The cross-shaped divider 34 inside the seedling tray 31 is connected to the positioning post in the center of the seedling tray 31 through the central positioning hole to ensure its own position is stable, dividing the seedling tray 31 into four independent seedling unit chambers, realizing zoned cultivation of different seedlings, improving seedling cultivation flexibility and management efficiency;

[0035] Overall coordinated operation: Through the mobility of the mobile base 1, the layered support and quick loading and unloading structure of the supporting component 2, the seedling raising mechanism 3's seedling raising and water management design, and the detachable connection of each component (such as the Velcro connection of the filter soil net 33 and the plug-in fixing of the cross divider 34), the integrated operation of seedling raising and transportation is realized, taking into account space utilization, ease of operation and seedling cultivation effect.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A detachable rice seedling raising and transporting device comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: The mobile base (1) is equipped with a support component (2) on top. The support component (2) is equipped with a seedling raising mechanism (3) that is spaced apart vertically and is detachable. The seedling raising mechanism (3) includes a seedling tray (31). The bottom of the seedling tray (31) is provided with drainage holes (32) that are evenly distributed. A detachable filter screen (33) is installed below the seedling tray (31).

2. The detachable rice seedling raising and transferring device according to claim 1, wherein: The supporting component (2) includes corner plates (21) installed at the four corners of the top of the mobile base (1). A plurality of brackets (22) are fixed between the four corner plates (21). Symmetrical side openings (23) are provided on the side walls of the two corner plates (21) on one side of the bracket (22). The seedling mechanism (3) slides onto the bracket (22) through the side openings (23).

3. The detachable rice seedling raising and transferring device according to claim 2, wherein: The corner plate (21) has a positioning bolt (4) threaded into one side, which abuts against the side wall of the seedling mechanism (3).

4. The detachable rice seedling raising and transferring device according to claim 1, wherein: The filter mesh (33) is provided with Velcro at its edge, and the filter mesh (33) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the seedling tray (31) by Velcro.

5. A detachable rice seedling raising and transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling tray (31) is provided with a cross-shaped divider (34), which divides the seedling tray (31) into four seedling unit chambers.

6. A detachable rice seedling raising and transfer device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-shaped divider (34) has a positioning hole at its center, and the seedling tray (31) has a positioning post at its center that is compatible with the positioning hole.

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