An ecological micro-landscape plant culture device

Abstract

The application discloses an ecological micro-landscape plant culture device, belongs to the technical field of landscape plant cultivation, and comprises a culture box, wherein a layered plate is fixedly arranged in the culture box, landscape cavities are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the layered plate in the culture box, two groups of potted pots are arranged in the two groups of landscape cavities, and lamp plates are arranged above the two groups of potted pots. According to the height of plants in the two groups of potted pots in the two groups of landscape cavities, the height of the lamp plates in the two groups of landscape cavities is adjusted, a double-head motor is started, two groups of screw rods connected with the double-head motor are driven to rotate, the moving blocks are caused to move close to or away from each other under the action of threads on the outer surfaces of the screw rods, then the linkage movable rods are caused to rotate, the lamp plates and LED lamp beads are caused to displace up and down, the height of the plants in the two groups of potted pots in the two groups of landscape cavities is adapted, the double-head motor is started to flexibly adjust the lamp plates according to different growth stages of the plants, the demand of different growth heights of the plants is met, and the differentiated demand of different plants and growth stages of the plants for light is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of landscape plant cultivation technology, and in particular to an ecological micro-landscape plant cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] With the popularization of urban ecological construction and indoor greening, ecological micro-landscapes are widely used in office spaces, commercial spaces and home environments due to their small space occupation, diverse ecological functions and strong ornamental value.

[0003] Existing devices mostly use a single height light source, such as a fixed LED light panel. However, due to the influence of light intensity, low-lying plants are prone to photoinhibition due to excessive light, while high-lying plants tend to grow excessively due to insufficient light. Furthermore, different growth stages of plants have different spectral requirements, making it difficult to meet the differentiated light requirements of different plants and different heights at different growth stages.

[0004] Therefore, this application provides an ecological micro-landscape plant cultivation device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides an ecological micro-landscape plant cultivation device that overcomes the deficiencies of existing technologies. It aims to solve the problem that existing devices mostly use a single height light source, such as a fixed LED light panel. However, due to the influence of light intensity, low-level plants are prone to photoinhibition due to excessive light, while high-level plants exhibit etiolation due to insufficient light. Furthermore, different growth stages of plants have different spectral requirements, making it difficult to meet the differentiated light requirements of different plants and different heights at different growth stages.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: an ecological micro-landscape plant cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box, wherein a layered plate is fixedly installed inside the cultivation box, and landscape cavities are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the layered plate inside the cultivation box. Two sets of potted plants are placed in each of the two sets of landscape cavities, and a light panel is provided above each of the two sets of potted plants. Several sets of LED beads are fixedly installed at the bottom of the light panel, and a lifting mechanism is provided above the light panel. The lifting mechanism includes a double-headed motor, which is fixedly installed inside the cultivation box. Screws are fixedly installed on both output ends of the double-headed motor, and the screws are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cultivation box. A movable block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the screws. Two sets of C-shaped seats are fixedly installed at the top of the light panel, and movable rods are hinged between the C-shaped seats and the corresponding C-shaped seats. Intelligent temperature and humidity control boxes are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cultivation box in each of the two sets of landscape cavities, and breathable plates are fixedly installed on the side wall of the cultivation box on one side of each of the two sets of intelligent temperature and humidity control boxes.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the height of the light panels in the two sets of landscape cavities is adjusted according to the height of the plants in the potted plants in the two sets of landscape cavities. By starting the dual-head motor, the two connected screws are driven to rotate, so that the moving blocks move closer or further away under the action of the threads on the outer surface of the screws. This, in turn, causes the movable rod to rotate, so that the light panels and LED beads move up and down to adapt to the height of the plants in the potted plants in the two sets of landscape cavities. In addition, the dual-head motor is started to flexibly adjust the light panels according to the different growth stages of the plants, so as to meet the needs of different growth heights of the plants and to facilitate the differentiated light needs of different plants and plant growth stages.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this application, guide blocks are fixedly installed at the top of each of the four sets of moving blocks, and two sets of guide grooves are opened on the inner wall of the incubator and the bottom of the layered plate, and the guide blocks are slidably connected in the corresponding guide grooves.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the screw rotates and drives the moving block to move, it causes the guide block to slide in the guide groove, thereby improving the stability of the moving block during displacement.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the several groups of LED beads are respectively selected from red, blue and white LED beads.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solutions, different light combinations can be selected according to planting needs. For example, the combination of blue light and red light can promote plant growth, while high-intensity white light can increase photosynthetic efficiency, which is conducive to selecting appropriate light according to plant characteristics.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, four sets of casters are fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubator, and the four sets of casters are respectively located at the four corners of the bottom of the incubator.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, four sets of universal wheels make it easy for users to push the incubator with minimal effort, thus facilitating the displacement of the incubator.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a controller is fixedly installed on one side of the incubator, and the controller is electrically connected to the intelligent temperature and humidity control box, the dual-head motor, and the LED beads.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the controller facilitates the control of the intelligent temperature and humidity control box, dual-head motor, and LED beads, which helps to provide a suitable growth environment for plants.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this application, the outer surface of the incubator is hinged with a glass door and a cabinet door, and the glass door is located inside the cabinet door.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the plants inside the incubator can be easily viewed through the door, and the growth status of the plants can be observed through the glass door without affecting the environment inside the incubator, thus improving its practicality during use.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of this application, handles are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both the glass door and the cabinet door.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the handle provides a convenient point of hand action when opening and closing glass doors and cabinet doors, thus improving the practicality during use.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of this application, two sets of ball bearings are tumblingly connected to both sides of the lamp plate, and the ball bearings are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the incubator.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the lamp plate moves up and down, it drives the ball bearings to roll and contact the inner wall of the incubator, which improves the smoothness of the lamp plate's lifting and lowering process.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this application are: 1. Based on the height of the plants in the pots within the two sets of landscape chambers, the height of the light panels within the two sets of landscape chambers is adjusted. By activating a dual-head motor, the two connected screws are driven to rotate, causing the moving blocks to move closer or further apart under the action of the threads on the outer surface of the screws. This, in turn, causes the movable rod to rotate, resulting in the vertical displacement of the light panels and LED beads to adapt to the height of the plants in the pots within the two sets of landscape chambers. Furthermore, the dual-head motor is activated to flexibly adjust the light panels according to different growth stages of the plants, meeting the needs of different growth heights of the plants and facilitating the differentiated lighting requirements of different plants and at different growth stages.

[0023] 2. When the moving block is displaced by the rotation of the screw, the guide block slides in the guide groove, which improves the stability of the moving block during displacement. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the incubator; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism. Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a front structural diagram of this application.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Incubator; 2. Layered board; 3. Landscape chamber; 4. Potted planter; 5. Light panel; 6. LED beads; 7. Lifting mechanism; 701. Dual-head motor; 702. Screw; 703. Moving block; 704. C-shaped seat one; 705. C-shaped seat two; 706. Movable rod; 8. Intelligent temperature and humidity control box; 9. Ventilation plate; 10. Guide block; 11. Guide groove; 12. Casters; 13. Controller; 14. Glass door; 15. Box door; 16. Handle; 17. Ball bearings. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 An ecological micro-landscape plant cultivation device includes a cultivation box 1. A layered plate 2 is fixedly installed inside the cultivation box 1. Landscape chambers 3 are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the layered plate 2 inside the cultivation box 1. Two sets of potted plants 4 are placed in each of the two landscape chambers 3. A light panel 5 is installed above each set of potted plants 4. Several sets of LED beads 6 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the light panel 5. A lifting mechanism 7 is provided above the light panel 5. The lifting mechanism 7 includes a dual-head motor 701, which is fixedly installed inside the cultivation box 1. Both output ends of the dual-head motor 701 are fixedly installed... A screw 702 is fixedly installed, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the incubator 1. A movable block 703 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the screw 702. Two sets of C-shaped seats 704 are fixedly installed on the top of the lamp plate 5. A movable rod 706 is hinged between the C-shaped seat 704 and the corresponding C-shaped seat 705. Intelligent temperature and humidity control boxes 8 are fixedly installed in the inner wall of the incubator 1 in the two sets of landscape cavities 3. Ventilation plates 9 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the incubator 1 on one side of the two sets of intelligent temperature and humidity control boxes 8. Several sets of LED beads 6 are selected from red, blue and white LED beads respectively.

[0028] Based on the height of the plants in the pots 4 within the two sets of landscape cavities 3, the height of the light panels 5 within the two sets of landscape cavities 3 is adjusted. By activating the dual-head motor 701, the two connected screws 702 are driven to rotate, causing the moving blocks 703 to move closer or further apart under the action of the threads on the outer surface of the screws 702. This, in turn, causes the movable rod 706 to rotate, resulting in the vertical displacement of the light panels 5 and LED beads 6 to adapt to the height of the plants in the pots 4 within the two sets of landscape cavities 3. Furthermore, according to different growth stages of the plants, the dual-head motor 701 is activated to flexibly adjust the light panels 5, meeting the needs of different growth heights of the plants. This is beneficial for different plants and the differentiated light requirements of different growth stages. Different light combinations can be selected according to planting needs. For example, the combination of blue light and red light can promote plant growth, while high-intensity white light can increase photosynthetic efficiency, which is beneficial for selecting appropriate light according to plant characteristics.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-3 The top of each of the four sets of moving blocks 703 is fixedly equipped with a guide block 10. The inner wall of the incubator 1 and the bottom of the layered plate 2 are provided with two sets of guide grooves 11. The guide block 10 is slidably connected in the corresponding guide groove 11. The bottom of the incubator 1 is fixedly equipped with four sets of universal wheels 12, and the four sets of universal wheels 12 are located at the four corners of the bottom of the incubator 1. When the screw 702 rotates and drives the moving block 703 to move, it causes the guide block 10 to slide in the guide groove 11, which improves the stability of the moving block 703 during movement. The four sets of universal wheels 12 make it easy for users to push the incubator 1 with little effort, so as to facilitate the movement of the incubator 1.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-2 , Figure 4 A controller 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the incubator 1. The controller 13 is electrically connected to the intelligent temperature and humidity control box 8, the dual-head motor 701, and the LED beads 6. A glass door 14 and a box door 15 are hinged to the outer surface of the incubator 1, and the glass door 14 is located inside the box door 15. The controller 13 facilitates the control of the intelligent temperature and humidity control box 8, the dual-head motor 701, and the LED beads 6, which is beneficial for providing a suitable growth environment for plants. The box door 15 facilitates the viewing of the plants inside the incubator 1, and the glass door 14 allows observation of the plant growth status inside the incubator 1 without affecting the internal environment, thus improving the practicality of use.

[0031] Reference Figure 2-4Handles 16 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both the glass door 14 and the box door 15; two sets of ball bearings 17 are tumblingly connected to both sides of the lamp plate 5, and the ball bearings 17 roll in contact with the inner wall of the incubator 1; the handles 16 provide a hand action point for opening and closing the glass door 14 and the box door 15, improving the practicality during use; when the lamp plate 5 moves up and down, it drives the ball bearings 17 to roll in contact with the inner wall of the incubator 1, improving the smoothness of the lamp plate 5 during the lifting and lowering process.

[0032] Working principle: Based on the height of the plants in the pots 4 of the two sets of landscape cavities 3, the height of the light panels 5 in the two sets of landscape cavities 3 is adjusted. By starting the double-head motor 701, the two connected screws 702 are driven to rotate, so that the moving blocks 703 move closer or further away under the action of the threads on the outer surface of the screws 702. This, in turn, links the movable rod 706 to rotate, so that the light panels 5 and LED beads 6 move up and down to adapt to the height of the plants in the pots 4 of the two sets of landscape cavities 3. In addition, according to the different growth stages of the plants, the double-head motor 701 is started to flexibly adjust the light panels 5 to meet the needs of different growth heights of the plants. This is beneficial to the differentiated light needs of different plants and plant growth stages. When the screws 702 rotate and drive the moving blocks 703 to move, the guide blocks 10 slide in the guide grooves 11, which improves the stability of the moving blocks 703 during movement. Different light combinations can be selected according to planting needs. For example, the combination of blue light and red light can promote plant growth, while high-intensity white light can increase photosynthetic efficiency. It is beneficial to select appropriate light according to plant characteristics. Four sets of universal wheels 12 make it easy for users to push the cultivation box 1 with effort, so as to facilitate the displacement of the cultivation box 1. Meanwhile, the controller 13 facilitates the control of the intelligent temperature and humidity control box 8, the dual-head motor 701, and the LED beads 6, which helps to provide a suitable growth environment for plants. The door 15 facilitates the viewing of the plants inside the incubator 1, and the glass door 14 allows observation of the plant growth status inside the incubator 1 without affecting the environment inside the incubator 1, thus improving its practicality. In addition, the handle 16 provides a hand position for opening and closing the glass door 14 and the box door 15, improving the practicality of use; when the lamp plate 5 moves up and down, it drives the ball bearing 17 to roll and contact the inner wall of the incubator 1, improving the smoothness of the lamp plate 5 during the lifting and lowering process.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An ecological micro-landscape plant cultivation device, comprising an incubator (1), characterized in that, The incubator (1) is fixedly installed with a layered plate (2). The incubator (1) is provided with landscape cavities (3) on both the upper and lower sides of the layered plate (2). Two sets of potted plants (4) are placed in each of the two sets of landscape cavities (3). A light plate (5) is provided above each of the two sets of potted plants (4). Several sets of LED beads (6) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the light plate (5). A lifting mechanism (7) is provided above the light plate (5). The lifting mechanism (7) includes a dual-head motor (701), which is fixedly installed inside the incubator (1). Both output ends of the dual-head motor (701) are fixedly equipped with screws (702). The screws (702) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the incubator (1). A moving block (703) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the screws (702). Two sets of C-shaped seats (704) are fixedly installed on the top of the lamp plate (5). A movable rod (706) is hinged between the C-shaped seat (704) and the corresponding C-shaped seat (705). The inner wall of the incubator (1) is fixedly installed with intelligent temperature and humidity control boxes (8) in the two sets of landscape cavities (3). The side wall of the incubator (1) is fixedly installed with a breathable plate (9) on one side of the two sets of intelligent temperature and humidity control boxes (8).

2. The ecological micro-landscape plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of each of the four sets of moving blocks (703) is fixedly equipped with a guide block (10). The inner wall of the incubator (1) and the bottom of the layered plate (2) are provided with two sets of guide grooves (11). The guide block (10) is slidably connected in the corresponding guide groove (11).

3. The ecological micro-landscape plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The LED beads (6) in several groups are selected from red, blue and white LED beads respectively.

4. The ecological micro-landscape plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the incubator (1) is fixedly equipped with four sets of casters (12), and the four sets of casters (12) are located at the four corners of the bottom of the incubator (1).

5. The ecological micro-landscape plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A controller (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the incubator (1). The controller (13) is electrically connected to the intelligent temperature and humidity control box (8), the dual-head motor (701), and the LED beads (6).

6. The ecological micro-landscape plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the incubator (1) is hinged with a glass door (14) and a box door (15), and the glass door (14) is located inside the box door (15).

7. The ecological micro-landscape plant cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Handles (16) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both the glass door (14) and the box door (15).

8. The ecological micro-landscape plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of ball bearings (17) are rolled on both sides of the lamp plate (5), and the ball bearings (17) roll in contact with the inner wall of the incubator (1).

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