Adjustable drainage structure of laminated lentinus edodes stick culture shelf

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lentinula edodes culture frame provides the adjustable drainage structure of laminated lentinula edodes stick culture frame, including bottom plate, both sides of bottom plate top all are fixed with support frame, the even fixed link rod of support frame inner wall one side. The utility model discloses be provided with adjusting structure, under the drive action of electric telescopic link can conveniently drive connecting rope to go up and down, provide power drive for connecting rope, and the bottom of connecting rope is fixed with the connecting block, can be used for traction culture frame body, and the movement track of connecting rope top can be used for restraint limit board, avoid connecting rope to pull electric telescopic link when inclining, protect electric telescopic link, prevent deviation, realized the device has the function of conveniently pulling the one side of culture frame body upwards, improved the convenience of the laminated lentinula edodes stick culture frame adjustable drainage structure when using.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shiitake mushroom cultivation rack technology, and in particular to an adjustable drainage structure for a stacked shiitake mushroom stick cultivation rack. Background Technology

[0002] As one of the world's most important edible fungi, shiitake mushrooms have seen a year-on-year increase in market demand, driving innovation in large-scale and intensive cultivation technologies. Traditional flat cultivation methods have low land utilization rates, making stacked cultivation racks a key piece of equipment for increasing yield per unit area. However, drainage issues directly affect the quality of shiitake mushrooms, thus requiring the design of an adjustable drainage structure for stacked shiitake mushroom log cultivation racks. To address this, patent CN222054099U discloses a mushroom cultivation spawn rack, comprising a support frame. Two side plates are fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, and multiple mushroom cultivation plate support frames are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two side plates. A mushroom cultivation spawn rack storage and retrieval structure is provided on the top of the support frame. This structure includes a top frame fixed to the top of the two side plates, and a limiting rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the top frame on the outer side of the two side plates. This mushroom cultivation spawn rack utilizes a first motor to drive two lead screws to rotate in both directions, causing the tray and the mushroom cultivation plate on top to rise and fall in front of the two side plates. Multiple electric push rods extend and retract, causing rectangular inserts to rise and fall, hooking the mushroom cultivation plate for movement. A second motor drives a gear to rotate, moving the mushroom cultivation plate between the two mushroom cultivation plate support frames, thus facilitating the handling and retrieval of the mushroom cultivation plate by staff. While the aforementioned mushroom cultivation rack facilitates the movement of the mushroom cultivation plate during use, water tends to accumulate at the bottom of the plate, affecting the growth and use of the mushroom logs. Therefore, an adjustable drainage structure for a stacked mushroom cultivation rack is needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable drainage structure for a stacked mushroom stick cultivation rack, in order to solve the defect that existing mushroom stick cultivation racks are prone to water accumulation at the bottom of the cultivation plate during use, which affects the growth and use of mushroom sticks.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable drainage structure for a stacked shiitake mushroom stick cultivation rack, including a base plate; Support frames are fixed on both sides of the top of the base plate. Connecting rods are evenly fixed on one side of the inner wall of the support frame. Mounting frames are evenly fixed on the inner wall of the support frame on the side of the base plate away from the connecting rods. A top plate is fixed to the top of the support frame. A culture rack body is provided above both the connecting rod and the mounting frame. An adjustment structure is provided on one side of each culture rack body. The adjustment structure includes a mounting plate that is uniformly fixed to the inner wall of the support frame. An electric telescopic rod is fixed to the bottom of each mounting plate, and a connecting rope is fixed to the bottom of each electric telescopic rod.

[0005] Furthermore, a collection structure is provided above both the connecting rod and the mounting bracket.

[0006] Furthermore, the adjustment structure also includes a limiting plate fixed to the inner wall of the support frame below the mounting plate, and the bottom ends of the connecting ropes all pass through the limiting plate and are fixed with connecting blocks.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting ropes are evenly distributed on one side of the support frame, and the bottom end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the connecting ropes are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the culture rack body.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom end of the culture rack body is hinged to the top end of the culture rack body near the mounting frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the collection structure includes a first pull-out plate, a collection box, a drain pipe, and a second pull-out plate. The first pull-out plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, and the second pull-out plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod. A collection box is fixed between the first pull-out plate and the second pull-out plate, and a drain pipe is fixed to one side of the bottom of the collection box.

[0011] Furthermore, the collection boxes are evenly distributed above the base plate.

[0012] The adjustable drainage structure of the stacked shiitake mushroom stick cultivation rack provided by this utility model has the following advantages: With an adjustable structure, the connecting rope can be easily raised and lowered under the drive of the electric telescopic rod, providing power to drive the connecting rope. A connecting block is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rope, which can be used to pull the cultivation rack body. The limiting plate can be used to constrain the movement trajectory of the top of the connecting rope, preventing the connecting rope from pulling the electric telescopic rod when tilted, protecting the electric telescopic rod, and preventing deviation. This device has the function of easily pulling one side of the cultivation rack body upward, improving the convenience of the adjustable drainage structure of the stacked mushroom stick cultivation rack in use. With a collection structure, the first and second pull-out plates are slidably installed on the bottom of the mounting frame and connecting rod, respectively, which facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the collection box. The collection box is located below the main body of the cultivation rack and can be used for centralized storage of drainage. When it is not necessary to disassemble and clean the collection box, the water inside the collection box can be drained through the drain pipe. This device has the functions of convenient centralized water storage and convenient drainage, which improves the convenience of use of the adjustable drainage structure of the stacked shiitake mushroom stick cultivation rack. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the main cross-section of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a side view cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a top-view cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0014] The following are the annotations in the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Adjustment structure; 41. Connecting block; 42. Connecting rope; 43. Electric telescopic rod; 44. Limiting plate; 45. Mounting plate; 5. Cultivation rack; 6. Top plate; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Collection structure; 81. First pull-out plate; 82. Collection box; 83. Drain pipe; 84. Second pull-out plate. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figures 1-6 The adjustable drainage structure of the stacked shiitake mushroom stick cultivation rack provided by this utility model includes a base plate 1.

[0017] Reference Figures 1-6Support frames 2 are fixed to both sides of the top of the base plate 1. Connecting rods 3 are evenly fixed to one side of the inner wall of the support frame 2. Mounting frames 7 are evenly fixed to the inner wall of the support frame 2 on the side of the base plate 1 away from the connecting rods 3. A top plate 6 is fixed to the top of the support frame 2. A culture rack body 5 is provided above the connecting rods 3 and the mounting frames 7. An adjustment structure 4 is provided on one side of the culture rack body 5. The adjustment structure 4 includes mounting plates 45 evenly fixed to the inner wall of the support frame 2. An electric telescopic rod 43 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 45. The bottom end of each electric telescopic rod 43 is fixed with a connecting rope 42. The adjustment structure 4 also includes a limiting plate 44 fixed to the inner wall of the support frame 2 below the mounting plate 45. The bottom end of each connecting rope 42 passes through the limiting plate 44 and is fixed with a connecting block 41. The connecting ropes 42 are evenly distributed on one side of the support frame 2. The bottom end of the connecting rope 42 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 3. The connecting ropes 42 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the culture rack body 5. The bottom end of the culture rack body 5 is hinged to the top end of the culture rack body 5 on the side close to the mounting frame 7.

[0018] With an external power supply, the electric telescopic rod 43 can be extended and retracted, and the connecting rope 42 can be pulled to change the inclination of the culture rack body 5, so that the drainage speed can be controlled to adapt to the needs of different growth stages. Leveling the culture rack body 5 can reduce drainage and maintain stable humidity, while increasing the inclination can accelerate drainage and prevent water accumulation that could lead to rotten plants. During use, an external humidity sensor can also be connected to achieve intelligent adjustment and reduce manual intervention.

[0019] Reference Figures 1-6 A collection structure 8 is provided above both the connecting rod 3 and the mounting bracket 7. The collection structure 8 includes a first pull-out plate 81, a collection box 82, a drain pipe 83, and a second pull-out plate 84. The first pull-out plate 81 is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket 7, and the second pull-out plate 84 is slidably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 3. A collection box 82 is fixed between the first pull-out plate 81 and the second pull-out plate 84. A drain pipe 83 is fixed to one side of the bottom of the collection box 82. The collection boxes 82 are evenly distributed above the base plate 1.

[0020] Water accumulated inside the culture rack body 5 flows into the collection box 82 through an inclined angle, and is discharged or circulated through the drain pipe 83. The first pull plate 81 and the second pull plate 84 are slidably installed on the bottom of the mounting frame 7 and the connecting rod 3, respectively, which facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the collection box 82, regular cleaning, and maintenance of hygiene.

[0021] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable drainage structure for a stacked shiitake mushroom log cultivation rack, including a base plate (1); Its features are: Support frames (2) are fixed on both sides of the top of the base plate (1). Connecting rods (3) are evenly fixed on one side of the inner wall of the support frame (2). Mounting frames (7) are evenly fixed on the inner wall of the support frame (2) on the side of the base plate (1) away from the connecting rods (3). Top plates (6) are fixed on the top of the support frame (2). The connecting rod (3) and the mounting frame (7) are each provided with a culture rack body (5). The culture rack body (5) is provided with an adjustment structure (4) on one side. The adjustment structure (4) includes a mounting plate (45) evenly fixed on the inner wall of the support frame (2). The bottom end of the mounting plate (45) is fixed with an electric telescopic rod (43). The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (43) is fixed with a connecting rope (42).

2. The adjustable drainage structure of the stacked shiitake mushroom stick cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection structure (8) is provided above both the connecting rod (3) and the mounting bracket (7).

3. The adjustable drainage structure of the stacked shiitake mushroom stick cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (4) also includes a limiting plate (44) fixed on the inner wall of the support frame (2) below the mounting plate (45), and the bottom ends of the connecting ropes (42) all pass through the limiting plate (44) and are fixed with connecting blocks (41).

4. The adjustable drainage structure of the stacked shiitake mushroom stick cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting ropes (42) are evenly distributed on one side of the support frame (2), and the bottom end of the connecting ropes (42) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (3).

5. The adjustable drainage structure of the stacked shiitake mushroom stick cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting ropes (42) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the culture rack body (5).

6. The adjustable drainage structure of the stacked shiitake mushroom stick cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the culture rack body (5) is hinged to the top end of the mounting frame (7).

7. The adjustable drainage structure of the stacked shiitake mushroom stick cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection structure (8) includes a first pull-out plate (81), a collection box (82), a drain pipe (83), and a second pull-out plate (84). The first pull-out plate (81) is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (7), and the second pull-out plate (84) is slidably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (3). A collection box (82) is fixed between the first pull-out plate (81) and the second pull-out plate (84). A drain pipe (83) is fixed to one side of the bottom of the collection box (82).

8. The adjustable drainage structure of the stacked shiitake mushroom stick cultivation rack according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collection boxes (82) are evenly distributed above the base plate (1).

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