Anti-clogging water-saving device for water conservancy irrigation
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521646052.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-04
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为解决上述背景技术中提出的问题,本实用新型提供了一种用于水利灌溉的防堵塞节水装置,解决了漫灌会使用大量的水资源,对水资源的利用效率很低,且容易造成土壤板结,喷灌在使用过程中喷头容易堵塞,难以清理,无法适应多样复杂的环境,人力成本过高的问题
[0013] By coordinating the water storage tank, rotating rod, and multiple sets of spiral nozzles, water is sprayed out through the spiral nozzles during irrigation. Simultaneously, the rotating rod drives the water storage tank and spiral nozzles to rotate, resulting in a full-angle spray coverage of the water. This improves water resource utilization, prevents soil compaction, reduces water waste, and conserves water resources. Furthermore, the pipeline filter and spiral nozzles work together. The pipeline filter performs preliminary filtration of the water entering the spiral nozzles, reducing impurities. The spiral structure of the spiral nozzles provides unobstructed flow channels, minimizing liquid blockage and maximizing the flow rate within a given pipe size. This prevents nozzle clogging, allowing the device to adapt to more complex environments and reducing labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224638695U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of water conservancy and irrigation technology, specifically relating to an anti-clogging and water-saving device for water conservancy and irrigation. Background Technology
[0002] When planting seedlings in water-scarce areas, people often need to consider the conservation and utilization of water resources, and then build or manufacture various water-saving irrigation devices. The main types of water-saving irrigation machinery and equipment include sprinkler irrigation, micro-irrigation, and all-plastic water-saving irrigation systems. As the economic lifeline and major water user of the country, agriculture has long relied on irrigation to promote the rapid growth of crops.
[0003] In the process of water conservancy irrigation, flood irrigation or sprinkler irrigation is usually used. Flood irrigation uses a lot of water resources, has low water resource utilization efficiency, and is prone to soil compaction. Sprinkler irrigation nozzles are prone to clogging during use, are difficult to clean, cannot adapt to diverse and complex environments, and have excessively high labor costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides a water-saving anti-clogging device for irrigation, which solves the problems of flood irrigation using a large amount of water resources, having low water resource utilization efficiency, and easily causing soil compaction; sprinkler irrigation is prone to nozzle clogging during use, is difficult to clean, cannot adapt to diverse and complex environments, and has excessively high labor costs.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water-saving anti-clogging device for irrigation, comprising a workbench, a motor housing installed at the center of the bottom of the workbench, a motor installed inside the motor housing, a rotating rod connected to the output end of the motor, a water storage tank installed at one end of the rotating rod, a support rod connected to the middle of the inner surface of the water storage tank, a support plate connected to one end of the support rod, a water tank installed on the top of the support plate, a circulating water pump installed on one side of the surface of the water tank, a connecting pipe connected to one side of the top of the water tank, a spiral nozzle connected to one side of the surface of the connecting pipe, a pumping pipe connected to one side of the inside of the water tank, and a pipe filter connected to one end of the pumping pipe.
[0006] Preferably, a support column is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench surface, and a solar panel is installed at one end of the support column.
[0007] Preferably, each of the four corners of the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected to a support leg, and one end of each support leg is fixedly connected to a support base.
[0008] Preferably, a door is hinged to one side of the surface of the motor housing, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the door.
[0009] Preferably, a water inlet is provided on one side of the surface of the water storage tank.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the workbench surface is connected to a circular slide rail, the inside of which is provided with a circular groove. An arc-shaped slider is slidably connected to the inner surface of the circular groove. A connecting column is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the arc-shaped slider, and one end of the connecting column is connected to one side of the bottom of the water tank. There are two sets of arc-shaped sliders and connecting columns, and the positions of the two sets of arc-shaped sliders and connecting columns correspond to each other.
[0011] Preferably, the number of spiral nozzles is nine, and the nine groups of spiral nozzles are distributed in an array.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] By coordinating the water storage tank, rotating rod, and multiple sets of spiral nozzles, water is sprayed out through the spiral nozzles during irrigation. Simultaneously, the rotating rod drives the water storage tank and spiral nozzles to rotate, resulting in a full-angle spray coverage of the water. This improves water resource utilization, prevents soil compaction, reduces water waste, and conserves water resources. Furthermore, the pipeline filter and spiral nozzles work together. The pipeline filter performs preliminary filtration of the water entering the spiral nozzles, reducing impurities. The spiral structure of the spiral nozzles provides unobstructed flow channels, minimizing liquid blockage and maximizing the flow rate within a given pipe size. This prevents nozzle clogging, allowing the device to adapt to more complex environments and reducing labor costs. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the solar panel of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage tank of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the spiral nozzle of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the circular slide rail of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Support base; 3. Support leg; 4. Support column; 5. Solar panel; 6. Support plate; 7. Water inlet; 8. Water tank; 9. Motor box; 10. Circular slide rail; 11. Handle; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Box door; 14. Motor; 15. Support rod; 16. Pipe filter; 17. Water suction pipe; 18. Water tank; 19. Circulating water pump; 20. Spiral nozzle; 21. Connecting pipe; 22. Arc-shaped slider; 23. Circular slide groove; 24. Connecting column. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-7 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a water-saving anti-clogging device for irrigation, comprising a workbench 1, a motor box 9 installed at the center of the bottom of the workbench 1, a motor 14 installed inside the motor box 9, a rotating rod 12 connected to the output end of the motor 14, a water storage tank 8 installed at one end of the rotating rod 12, a support rod 15 connected to the middle of the inner surface of the water storage tank 8, a support plate 6 connected to one end of the support rod 15, a water tank 18 set on the top of the support plate 6, a circulating water pump 19 installed on one side of the surface of the water tank 18, a connecting pipe 21 connected to one side of the top of the water tank 18, a spiral nozzle 20 connected to one side of the surface of the connecting pipe 21, a water pumping pipe 17 connected to one side of the inside of the water tank 18, and a pipe filter 16 connected to one end of the water pumping pipe 17.
[0025] In this embodiment: the motor 14 drives the rotating rod 12 and the water storage tank 8 to rotate, thereby driving the spiral nozzle 20 to spray irrigation from all angles without dead angles, increasing the coverage area during irrigation, reducing the number of times workers need to move the device during irrigation, reducing labor costs, and improving work efficiency. The rotating spray method can simulate rain for irrigation, which saves more water.
[0026] In this embodiment, the pipeline filter 16 filters the water entering the pumping pipe 17, effectively intercepting large particles, fine silt and algae, and preventing the pumping pipe 17 from becoming clogged. Combined with the spiral nozzle 20's large vortex flow channel design, it reduces the probability of the nozzle becoming clogged during continuous operation.
[0027] In this embodiment, the solar panel 5 can provide energy when working in the field, reducing the energy cost of field operations.
[0028] In this embodiment: the water storage tank 8 is supported by the connecting column 24. When the water storage tank 8 rotates, the connecting column 24 will drive the arc-shaped slider 22 to rotate along the circular slide groove 23, which will counteract the centrifugal force of rotation and support the water storage tank 8 at the same time, preventing the bottom of the water storage tank 8 from being subjected to strong pressure and causing deformation, thereby improving the service life of the water storage tank 8.
[0029] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: After installation, sufficient water is injected into the water storage tank 8 through the water inlet 7. Then, the circulating water pump 19 is started, which drives the water suction pipe 17 to pump water into the water tank 18. Before entering the water suction pipe 17, the water is initially filtered by the pipe filter 16. The tank door 13 is opened, and the motor 14 is started, which drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, thereby rotating the water storage tank 8, which in turn drives the support rod 15, support plate 6, and water tank 18 to rotate. When the water tank 18 is full, the circulating water pump 19 will... Water is forced from inside the water tank 18 into the connecting pipe 21 and sprayed out through the spiral nozzle 20. The spiral nozzle 20 rotates continuously while spraying water for irrigation, thus forming a circumferential coverage. During the rotation of the water tank 8, the connecting column 24 will rotate, thereby causing the arc-shaped slider 22 to rotate along the circular groove 23 in the same direction as the water tank 8. After irrigation is completed, the device can be moved to the corresponding irrigation position. All electrical equipment in this device is powered by an external power source, and all motors or electric push rods in this paper are controlled by a PLC control system.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A clogging prevention water saving device for water irrigation comprising a work table (1), characterized in that: A motor housing (9) is installed at the center of the bottom of the workbench (1). A motor (14) is installed inside the motor housing (9). A rotating rod (12) is connected to the output end of the motor (14). A water storage tank (8) is installed at one end of the rotating rod (12). A support rod (15) is connected to the middle of the inner surface of the water storage tank (8). A support plate (6) is connected to one end of the support rod (15). A water tank (18) is installed on the top of the support plate (6). A circulating water pump (19) is installed on one side of the surface of the water tank (18). A connecting pipe (21) is connected to one side of the top of the water tank (18). A spiral nozzle (20) is connected to one side of the surface of the connecting pipe (21). A water pumping pipe (17) is connected to one side of the inside of the water tank (18). A pipe filter (16) is connected to one end of the water pumping pipe (17).
2. A clogging prevention water saving device for water irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the workbench (1), and a solar panel (5) is installed at one end of the support column (4).
3. A clogging prevention water saving device for water irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) has four fixed support legs (3) at the bottom corners, and one end of each support leg (3) is fixedly connected to a support base (2).
4. A water-saving anti-clogging device for irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door (13) is hinged on one side of the surface of the motor housing (9), and a handle (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the door (13).
5. A water-saving anti-clogging device for irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet (7) is provided on one side of the surface of the water storage tank (8).
6. A water-saving anti-clogging device for irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the surface of the workbench (1) is connected to a circular slide rail (10). The circular slide rail (10) has a circular groove (23) inside. An arc-shaped slider (22) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the circular groove (23). A connecting column (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the arc-shaped slider (22), and one end of the connecting column (24) is connected to one side of the bottom of the water tank (8). There are two sets of arc-shaped sliders (22) and connecting columns (24), and the positions of the two sets of arc-shaped sliders (22) and connecting columns (24) correspond to each other.
7. A water-saving anti-clogging device for irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of spiral nozzles (20) is nine, and the nine spiral nozzles (20) are distributed in an array.