A wood fiber matrix block compression planting container

CN224638723UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18FULAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY (YUNNAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522074825.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的种植箱多采用塑料材质,木纤维基质块在浇水后重量增加,且种植过程中为了增加种植量,种植箱采用悬空叠放的方式进行摆放,种植箱底部受压容易发生变形,影响种植箱的使用寿命,同时浇水后过多时水液会向下渗透,导致水液到处滴洒,为解决上述问题,本申请中提出一种木纤维基质块抗压种植容器

Benefits of technology

[0020]1、本实用新型,种植箱内通过限位框对篦水板进行限位,木纤维基质块通过篦水板进行支撑,种植箱底部的插接槽内插接有支撑板,种植箱两端的固定架内通过固定丝杆与第一固定丝孔螺纹相连,可将支撑板固定在种植箱上,支撑板可对种植箱底部进行支撑,提升种植箱的抗压性。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting, concretely is a kind of wood fibre matrix block compression resistance planting container, including planting box and grate water plate, the grate water plate is movably installed in planting box inner chamber, the bottom of planting box is perforated and is equipped with the insertion slot, the inner chamber of insertion slot movably inserts support plate, the inner wall of planting box is equipped with limit frame, the inner chamber of limit frame is positioned to grate water plate by limit frame, the water storage cavity is formed between the grate water plate and the bottom of planting box inner chamber, the inner chamber bottom of water storage cavity is equipped with water guide inclined plate, the surface of the outer wall of planting box and the position corresponding place of water storage cavity are connected with drain pipe, one end of support plate is equipped with splicing clamping seat, the other end of support plate is equipped with splicing clamping groove;The utility model can support the bottom of planting box by support plate, improve the compression resistance of planting box, simultaneously, the water liquid that can be collected in wood fibre matrix block is discharged uniformly, and it is more convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planting technology, specifically to a wood fiber substrate block pressure-resistant planting container. Background Technology

[0002] Wood fiber substrate blocks are a new type of soilless cultivation substrate with numerous advantages and wide applications. They possess the following characteristics: High porosity: Gas capacity up to 75%, providing excellent drainage and aeration, promoting root growth. Natural moisture absorption: Rapid rehydration, preventing waterlogging or drought, suitable for a variety of plants. Stable structure: Maintains the fiber content of the nutrient soil, preventing the accumulation of fine particles. Environmentally friendly: Made from renewable wood resources, reducing environmental impact. Wood fiber substrate blocks use wood fibers as raw material, resulting in low cost and good biodegradability. Manufactured through a hot-pressing process, they exhibit rapid dissolution and rehydration, absorbing water to saturation quickly. They are soft, porous, and have excellent water and fertilizer retention properties. Pre-compressed for easy transportation, wood fiber substrate blocks are used in conjunction with soilless planting boxes.

[0003] Existing planting boxes are mostly made of plastic. The weight of the wood fiber substrate blocks increases after watering. In order to increase the planting volume, the planting boxes are placed in a suspended stacking manner. The bottom of the planting box is easily deformed by pressure, which affects the service life of the planting box. At the same time, when too much water is poured, the water will seep downwards, causing water to drip everywhere. In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a pressure-resistant planting container for wood fiber substrate blocks. Utility Model Content

[0004] (I) Purpose of the utility model

[0005] To address the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes a wood fiber substrate block pressure-resistant planting container. The support plate can support the bottom of the planting box, improving the pressure resistance of the planting box. At the same time, it can collect and drain the water seeping from the wood fiber substrate block, making it more convenient to use and solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides a wood fiber substrate block pressure-resistant planting container, including a planting box and a grate plate. The grate plate is movably installed in the inner cavity of the planting box. A through-hole is provided at the bottom of the planting box, and a support plate is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the through-hole.

[0008] The planting box has a limiting frame on its inner wall, and the limiting frame limits the water grate plate through the limiting frame.

[0009] A water storage cavity is formed between the grate plate and the bottom of the planting box.

[0010] The bottom of the water storage chamber is provided with a water guide plate;

[0011] A drain pipe is connected to the outer wall surface of the planting box at a location corresponding to the water storage cavity.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the support plate is provided with a splicing bracket, and the other end of the support plate is provided with a splicing slot. The splicing slot and the splicing bracket are engaged with each other for splicing the support plate.

[0013] Preferably, the planting box has fixing frames welded to both ends of its surface, and the fixing frames are arranged symmetrically.

[0014] Preferably, the support plate has first fixing screw holes through it at the positions corresponding to the fixing frame on both ends of its surface.

[0015] Preferably, the support plate has second fixing screw holes through it at both ends corresponding to the positions of the splicing bracket and the splicing slot. After the splicing bracket and the splicing slot are engaged with each other, the two sets of second fixing screw holes overlap.

[0016] Preferably, both the first and second fixing screw holes are threadedly connected to fixing screw rods.

[0017] Preferably, the lower surface of the grate plate is provided with support seats at equal intervals, and the support seats abut against the surface of the guide plate.

[0018] Preferably, a drain valve is installed on the drain pipe.

[0019] The above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0020] 1. In this utility model, the water grate is limited by the limiting frame inside the planting box, the wood fiber substrate block is supported by the water grate, the support plate is inserted into the insertion groove at the bottom of the planting box, and the fixing frame at both ends of the planting box is threaded to the first fixing screw hole through the fixing screw, so that the support plate can be fixed on the planting box. The support plate can support the bottom of the planting box and improve the pressure resistance of the planting box.

[0021] 2. In this utility model, when the wood fiber substrate block is overwatered during the planting process, the water seeps downwards through the grate plate and collects in the water storage cavity, which can prevent root flooding during the planting process and improve the protection of the plant. The water guide plate guides the outflowing water and concentrates it at the drain pipe. Opening the drain valve allows the water to be discharged through the drain pipe, avoiding water dripping. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wood fiber substrate block pressure-resistant planting container according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a wood fiber substrate block pressure-resistant planting container according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of a wood fiber substrate block pressure-resistant planting container according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the planting box of a wood fiber substrate block pressure-resistant planting container according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage plate structure of a wood fiber substrate block pressure-resistant planting container according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure label:

[0028] 1. Planting box; 2. Grate plate; 3. Insertion groove; 4. Support plate; 5. First fixing screw hole; 6. Fixing frame; 7. Splicing bracket; 8. Splicing slot; 9. Second fixing screw hole; 10. Limiting frame; 11. Water storage cavity; 12. Water guide plate; 13. Support base; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Drain valve. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention proposes a wood fiber substrate block pressure-resistant planting container, including a planting box 1 and a grate plate 2. The grate plate 2 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the planting box 1. The bottom of the planting box 1 is provided with a through-hole groove 3, and a support plate 4 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the through-hole groove 3.

[0031] The inner wall of the planting box 1 is provided with a limiting frame 10, and the inner cavity of the limiting frame 10 limits the water grate plate 2.

[0032] It should be noted that the water grate plate 2 is limited by the limiting frame 10 inside the planting box 1, and the wood fiber substrate block is supported by the water grate plate 2. The support plate 4 is inserted into the insertion groove 3 at the bottom of the planting box 1. The fixing brackets 6 at both ends of the planting box 1 are threadedly connected to the first fixing screw hole 5 by fixing screws, so that the support plate 4 can be fixed on the planting box 1. The support plate 4 can support the bottom of the planting box 1 and improve the compressive strength of the planting box 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, as Figure 1As shown, the planting box 1 has a fixing frame 6 welded to both ends of its surface. The fixing frame 6 is arranged symmetrically. The supporting plate 4 has a first fixing screw hole 5 through which the fixing frame 6 is opened at both ends of its surface corresponding to the position of the fixing frame 6.

[0034] It should be noted that the fixing brackets 6 at both ends of the planting box 1 are connected to the first fixing screw hole 5 by fixing screws, which can fix the support plate 4 on the planting box 1.

[0035] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, one end of the support plate 4 is provided with a splicing bracket 7, and the other end of the support plate 4 is provided with a splicing slot 8. The splicing slot 8 and the splicing bracket 7 are interlocked for splicing the support plate 4. The two ends of the support plate 4 are provided with second fixing screw holes 9 corresponding to the positions of the splicing bracket 7 and the splicing slot 8. After the splicing bracket 7 and the splicing slot 8 are interlocked, the two sets of second fixing screw holes 9 overlap. The inner cavities of the first fixing screw hole 5 and the second fixing screw hole 9 are both threaded with fixing screws.

[0036] It should be noted that the two adjacent planting boxes 1 are connected by splicing brackets 7 and splicing slots 8. At this time, the two sets of second fixing screw holes 9 overlap and are connected to the support plate 4 by fixing screws, which can realize the rapid splicing of planting boxes 1.

[0037] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 As shown, the lower surface of the grate plate 2 is provided with support seats 13 at equal intervals, and the support seats 13 abut against the surface of the water guide plate 12.

[0038] It should be noted that the support base 13 can support the grate plate 2 to improve the compressive strength of the grate plate 2.

[0039] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, a water storage cavity 11 is formed between the grate plate 2 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the planting box 1. A water guide inclined plate 12 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage cavity 11. A drain pipe 14 is connected to the outer wall surface of the planting box 1 at a position corresponding to the water storage cavity 11. A drain valve 15 is installed on the drain pipe 14.

[0040] It should be noted that when the wood fiber substrate blocks are overwatered during the planting process, the water seeps downwards through the grate plate 2 and collects in the water storage chamber 11, which can prevent root flooding during the planting process and improve the protection of the plants. The water guide plate 12 guides the outflowing water to concentrate at the drain pipe 14. Opening the drain valve 15 allows the water to be discharged through the drain pipe 14, preventing water from dripping.

[0041] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: The water grate plate 2 is limited within the planting box 1 by a limiting frame 10. The wood fiber substrate block is supported by the water grate plate 2. A support plate 4 is inserted into the insertion groove 3 at the bottom of the planting box 1. The fixing brackets 6 at both ends of the planting box 1 are threadedly connected to the first fixing screw hole 5 via fixing screws, which can fix the support plate 4 onto the planting box 1. The support plate 4 can support the bottom of the planting box 1, improving its compressive strength. Adjacent groups of planting boxes 1 are connected by splicing brackets 7 and splicing slots 8. When the two sets of second fixing screw holes 9 are aligned, they are connected to the support plate 4 through the fixing screw, which can realize the quick splicing of the planting box 1. When too much water is poured into the wood fiber substrate block during the planting process, the water seeps down through the grate plate 2 and can be collected in the water storage chamber 11, which can avoid root flooding during the planting process and improve the protection of the plant. The water guide plate 12 guides the outflowing water to concentrate the water at the drain pipe 14. When the drain valve 15 is opened, the water can be discharged through the drain pipe 14 to avoid water dripping.

[0042] It should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments of this utility model are merely illustrative or explanatory of the principles of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all variations and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood fiber substrate block pressure-resistant planting container, comprising a planting box (1) and a drainage plate (2), wherein the drainage plate (2) is movably installed inside the planting box (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the planting box (1) is provided with a through-hole groove (3), and a support plate (4) is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the through-hole groove (3); The planting box (1) is provided with a limiting frame (10) on its inner wall, and the limiting frame (10) limits the water grate plate (2) through the limiting frame (10); A water storage cavity (11) is formed between the grate plate (2) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the planting box (1); The bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage chamber (11) is provided with a water guide inclined plate (12); A drain pipe (14) is connected to the outer wall surface of the planting box (1) at a position corresponding to the water storage cavity (11).

2. The wood fiber substrate block pressure-resistant planting container according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate (4) has a splicing bracket (7) at one end and a splicing slot (8) at the other end. The splicing slot (8) and the splicing bracket (7) are engaged with each other for splicing the support plate (4).

3. The wood fiber substrate block pressure-resistant planting container according to claim 2, characterized in that, The planting box (1) has a fixing frame (6) welded to both ends of its surface, and the fixing frame (6) is arranged symmetrically.

4. The wood fiber substrate block pressure-resistant planting container according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support plate (4) has first fixing screw holes (5) through which the two ends of the support plate (4) are opened at the positions corresponding to the fixing frame (6).

5. The wood fiber substrate block pressure-resistant planting container according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support plate (4) has second fixing screw holes (9) through which the positions of the splicing card seat (7) and the splicing card groove (8) are respectively opened. After the splicing card seat (7) and the splicing card groove (8) are engaged with each other, the two sets of second fixing screw holes (9) overlap.

6. The wood fiber substrate block pressure-resistant planting container according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first fixing screw hole (5) and the second fixing screw hole (9) are both threaded with fixing screws.

7. The wood fiber substrate block pressure-resistant planting container according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower surface of the grate plate (2) is provided with support seats (13) at equal intervals, and the support seats (13) abut against the surface of the water guide plate (12).

8. The wood fiber substrate block pressure-resistant planting container according to claim 7, characterized in that, A drain valve (15) is installed on the drain pipe (14).