A sprout seedling raising basket drainage structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521788253.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-21
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种芽苗菜育苗筐排水结构,旨在改善现有技术中排水效率低下,对于滤网的清理步骤繁杂而影响整理培育效率的问题
[0025]1、本实用新型中,通过在排水泵前端设置双层滤网,能够实现对芽苗菜根系及其他杂质高效过滤,避免杂质进入排水泵内部造成堵塞,保障排水泵的稳定运行,双层滤网外壳底部设置有推拉式可拆卸结构,当滤网表面附着杂质时,可快速将其打开进行内部清理与更换,操作便捷,无需借助工具,大幅减少了人工清理的时间和劳动强度。
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Figure CN224638724U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drainage technology for crop planting, and in particular to a drainage structure for a sprout seedling basket. Background Technology
[0002] The drainage structure of the sprout seedling basket is a functional component set at the bottom and sides of the basket to drain excess water from the basket. It includes drainage holes, guide channels, filter screens and matching water collection devices. The drainage holes are the channels for water to flow out, the guide channels guide the water flow to converge at the drainage holes, and the filter screen covers the inside of the drainage holes to intercept the seedling substrate and sprout roots, preventing them from clogging the drainage channels as they are discharged with the water.
[0003] This drainage structure plays a crucial role in the quick and convenient drainage after a seedling cultivation cycle. When the seedling cultivation cycle ends and the seedling baskets need to be cleaned, the drainage structure can quickly drain the residual irrigation and washing water from the baskets without the need for manual dumping, reducing operational steps. For multi-layered stacked seedling baskets, a reasonable drainage structure allows the drainage from the upper baskets to be directly guided into the lower water collection device, preventing water overflow and contaminating the operating environment, improving cleaning efficiency, and making it suitable for batch processing in large-scale cultivation scenarios.
[0004] Currently, the drainage structure of sprout seedling baskets on the market has limitations. In terms of filtration structure and debris interception, existing filters are mostly flat meshes with a single aperture, which cannot effectively distinguish and intercept substrate particles and small roots. Either the substrate is lost due to the aperture being too large, or the root system is entangled and blocked due to the aperture being too small. In terms of anti-clogging and cleaning efficiency, the substrate often accumulates on the surface of the filter due to water flow, forming silt and reducing the drainage speed. Moreover, cleaning the filter structure requires multiple steps of disassembly to clean the filter itself and its internal structure, which affects the overall drainage efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a drainage structure for a sprout seedling basket, aiming to improve the problems of low drainage efficiency and complicated cleaning steps for the filter screen in the existing technology, which affect the efficiency of cultivation.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a drainage structure for a sprout seedling basket, comprising a base, with main support frames fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the base, and a filtration and drainage mechanism arranged between adjacent main support frames. The filtration and drainage mechanism is used to drain excess water from the sprout seedling basket, and a bottom cleaning mechanism is arranged on the outer left side of the main support frame. The bottom cleaning mechanism is used to absorb and clean any remaining water at the bottom of the sprout seedling basket.
[0007] The filtration and drainage mechanism includes a cultivation basket. The outer wall of the cultivation basket is fixedly connected between adjacent main support frames. Two drainage openings are opened at the bottom right side of the cultivation basket. Two water passage plates are slidably connected to the right side of the cultivation basket. The bottom of both drainage openings is fixedly connected to the same main drain pipe. A filter housing is fixedly connected to the right side of the main drain pipe. Two inner filter screens are installed inside the filter housing. A filter plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the filter housing. A connecting water pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter housing. A drainage pump assembly is installed on the right side of the connecting water pipe. A cultivation component is installed at the top of the cultivation basket. Frame handle assemblies are installed on both the left and right sides of the cultivation basket.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The bottom cleaning mechanism includes a bottom connecting piece, the upper and lower parts of which pass through the outer walls of multiple main support frames. A side connecting key is fixedly connected to the top left side of the bottom connecting piece, and multiple hydraulic actuators are fixedly connected to the top of the side connecting key. A hydraulic rod extension is fixedly connected to the left side of each of the multiple hydraulic actuators, and a hydraulic front push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of each of the multiple hydraulic actuators. The same cleaning and water-absorbing sponge is fixedly connected to the right side of each of the multiple hydraulic front push rods. A bottom opening is provided on the left side of the bottom of the cultivation basket.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The culture component includes a culture plate, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the culture basket, and the top of the culture plate has multiple culture slots.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] Both of the frame handle assemblies include handle connecting seats, and the two adjacent handle connecting seats are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the cultivation basket, and the basket handles are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two handle connecting seats.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The top of the base is fixedly connected to multiple bracket connecting keys, and the top of each of the multiple bracket connecting keys is fixedly connected to a secondary support frame.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] Wheel assembly connecting pieces are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base, and movable wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the multiple wheel assembly connecting pieces.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A bottom connecting key is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base, and a water pump support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom connecting key.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] A water tank is provided on the right side of the base, and the top of the water tank has an opening.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] The drain pump assembly includes a drain pump housing, with its left side fixedly connected to the right side of a connecting water pipe. A drain pump top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the drain pump housing, and a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain pump housing. Two internally engaging gears are rotatably connected inside the drain pump housing, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front internally engaging gear.
[0024] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. In this utility model, by setting a double-layer filter screen at the front end of the drainage pump, it is possible to achieve efficient filtration of the roots of sprouts and other impurities, avoid impurities entering the drainage pump and causing blockage, and ensure the stable operation of the drainage pump. The bottom of the double-layer filter screen shell is provided with a push-pull detachable structure. When impurities are attached to the surface of the filter screen, it can be quickly opened for internal cleaning and replacement. The operation is convenient and does not require tools, which greatly reduces the time and labor intensity of manual cleaning.
[0026] 2. In this utility model, a hydraulically driven water-absorbing sponge is provided on the left side of the seedling frame. After the drainage pump completes the main drainage process, the hydraulic device can drive the water-absorbing sponge to move horizontally along the bottom of the seedling frame. With its strong water absorption, the sponge can quickly absorb the residual water in the bottom area of the frame, avoiding substrate mold and bacterial growth caused by water accumulation. The cleaning is more thorough, reducing damage to the seedling frame caused by manual operation and improving the automation and efficiency of seedling frame cleaning. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a drainage structure for a sprout seedling basket proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a front view of a drainage structure for a sprout seedling basket proposed in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the filter drainage mechanism in the drainage structure of a sprout seedling basket proposed in this utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the bottom cleaning mechanism in the drainage structure of a sprout seedling basket proposed in this utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the drainage pump in the drainage structure of a sprout seedling basket proposed in this utility model.
[0032] Legend:
[0033] 1. Base; 2. Main support frame; 3. Filter and drainage mechanism; 31. Culture basket; 32. Drain opening; 33. Water passage plate; 34. Main drain pipe; 35. Filter housing; 36. Inner filter screen; 37. Filter plate; 38. Connecting water pipe; 39. Drain pump assembly; 391. Drain pump housing; 392. Drain pump top cover; 393. Rotating motor; 394. Internal engaging gear; 310. Culture assembly; 3101. Culture plate; 3102. Culture trough 311. Frame handle assembly; 3111. Handle connector; 3112. Basketball hoop handle; 4. Frame bottom cleaning mechanism; 41. Bottom connecting piece; 42. Side connecting key; 43. Hydraulic unit; 44. Hydraulic rod extension; 45. Hydraulic front push rod; 46. Cleaning absorbent sponge; 47. Frame bottom opening; 5. Bracket connecting key; 6. Secondary support frame; 7. Wheel set connecting piece; 8. Moving wheel set; 9. Bottom connecting key; 10. Water pump support frame; 11. Water tank; 12. Water tank opening. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 An embodiment of this utility model provides a drainage structure for a sprout seedling basket, including a base 1, with main support frames 2 fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the base 1, and a filter drainage mechanism 3 arranged between adjacent main support frames 2. The filter drainage mechanism 3 is used to drain excess water from the sprout seedling basket, and a bottom cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged on the outer left side of the main support frame 2. The bottom cleaning mechanism 4 is used to absorb and clean the water that has not been drained from the bottom of the sprout seedling basket.
[0036] The filtration and drainage mechanism 3 includes a cultivation basket 31. The outer wall of the cultivation basket 31 is fixedly connected between adjacent main support frames 2. Two drainage openings 32 are opened at the bottom right side of the cultivation basket 31. Two water passage plates 33 are slidably connected to the right side of the cultivation basket 31. The bottom of the two drainage openings 32 are fixedly connected to the same main drain pipe 34. The right side of the main drain pipe 34 is fixedly connected to a filter housing 35. Two inner filter screens 36 are provided inside the filter housing 35. The bottom of the filter housing 35 is slidably connected to a filter plate 37. The right side of the filter housing 35 is fixedly connected to a connecting water pipe 38. The right side of the connecting water pipe 38 is provided with a drainage pump assembly 39. The top of the cultivation basket 31 is provided with a cultivation assembly 310. The left and right sides of the cultivation basket 31 are provided with frame handle assemblies 311.
[0037] Specifically, the bottom of both drain openings 32 is fixedly connected to the same main drain pipe 34. One end of the main drain pipe 34 is connected to the drain opening 32, and the other end extends to the right side of the cultivation basket 31. A filter housing 35 is fixedly connected to the right side of the main drain pipe 34. The interior of the filter housing 35 is connected to the interior of the main drain pipe 34. The filter housing 35 has a hollow cavity structure.
[0038] The filter housing 35 has two internal filter screens 36 arranged sequentially along the length of the filter housing 35, and the edges of the internal filter screens 36 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter housing 35. A filter plate 37 is slidably connected to the bottom of the filter housing 35, and the edge of the filter plate 37 is in contact with the bottom edge of the filter housing 35. It can slide horizontally along the bottom of the filter housing 35 to open or close the bottom of the filter housing 35. A water pipe 38 is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter housing 35. One end of the water pipe 38 communicates with the interior of the filter housing 35, and the other end extends to the right side of the filter housing 35. A drain pump assembly 39 is provided on the right side of the water pipe 38, and the input end of the drain pump assembly 39 is connected to the other end of the water pipe 38.
[0039] The top of the cultivation basket 31 is provided with a cultivation component 310, the bottom of the cultivation component 310 is in contact with the top of the cultivation basket 31, and the edge of the cultivation component 310 is aligned with the edge of the cultivation basket 31; the left and right sides of the cultivation basket 31 are provided with a frame handle component 311, one end of the frame handle component 311 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cultivation basket 31, and the other end extends away from the cultivation basket 31.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The bottom cleaning mechanism 4 includes a bottom connecting piece 41. The upper and lower parts of the bottom connecting piece 41 pass through the outer wall of multiple main support frames 2 respectively. A side connecting key 42 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the bottom connecting piece 41. Multiple hydraulic devices 43 are fixedly connected to the top of the side connecting key 42. A hydraulic rod extension 44 is fixedly connected to the left side of each of the multiple hydraulic devices 43. A hydraulic front push rod 45 is fixedly connected to the right side of each of the multiple hydraulic front push rods 45. The same cleaning and water-absorbing sponge 46 is fixedly connected to the right side of each of the multiple hydraulic front push rods 45. A bottom opening 47 is provided on the left bottom of the cultivation basket 31.
[0041] Specifically, a drainage structure for a sprout seedling basket includes a base 1, a main support frame 2, a filter drainage mechanism 3, and a bottom cleaning mechanism 4. The components work together to achieve the drainage and cleaning functions of the seedling basket.
[0042] The bottom cleaning mechanism 4 includes a bottom connecting piece 41. The upper and lower parts of the bottom connecting piece 41 pass through the outer walls of multiple main support frames 2 and are in contact with the outer walls of the main support frames 2. It can move up and down along the outer walls of the main support frames 2. A side connecting key 42 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the bottom connecting piece 41. The side connecting key 42 is long and its length direction is perpendicular to the length direction of the bottom connecting piece 41.
[0043] Multiple hydraulic actuators 43 are fixedly connected to the top of the side connecting key 42. The multiple hydraulic actuators 43 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the side connecting key 42, and the bottom of the hydraulic actuators 43 is fixed to the top of the side connecting key 42. A hydraulic rod extension 44 is fixedly connected to the left side of each of the multiple hydraulic actuators 43. One end of the hydraulic rod extension 44 is fixed to the left side wall of the hydraulic actuator 43, and the other end extends away from the left side of the hydraulic actuator 43.
[0044] Hydraulic front push rods 45 are fixedly connected to the right side of multiple hydraulic units 43. One end of the hydraulic front push rod 45 is embedded inside the hydraulic unit 43, and the other end extends to the right side of the hydraulic unit 43. The same cleaning and water-absorbing sponge 46 is fixedly connected to the right side of multiple hydraulic front push rods 45. The right surface of the cleaning and water-absorbing sponge 46 corresponds to the bottom left side of the culture basket 31, and its shape is adapted to the outline of the bottom left side of the culture basket 31.
[0045] The bottom left side of the cultivation basket 31 has a bottom opening 47, which corresponds to the position of the cleaning absorbent sponge 46 and is large enough to allow the cleaning absorbent sponge 46 to pass through. The bottom connecting piece 41 is connected to the overall structure by passing through the outer wall of the main support frame 2, and the side connecting key 42 provides the mounting base for the hydraulic device 43. The hydraulic device 43 can drive the hydraulic rod extension 44 and the hydraulic front push rod 45 to move in and out of the basket. The extension and retraction of the hydraulic front push rod 45 can drive the cleaning absorbent sponge 46 to move left and right. When the cleaning absorbent sponge 46 needs to absorb and clean the water that has not been drained from the bottom of the cultivation basket 31, it can be pushed by the hydraulic front push rod 45 through the bottom opening 47 to enter the cultivation basket 31 and contact the bottom of the basket to complete the operation.
[0046] The extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod extension 44 can help adjust the overall position of the hydraulic device 43 to adapt to different cleaning needs; the bottom opening 47 provides a channel for the cleaning absorbent sponge 46 to enter the cultivation basket 31, ensuring the smooth progress of the cleaning operation.
[0047] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cultivation component 310 includes a cultivation plate 3101, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cultivation basket 31. Multiple cultivation slots 3102 are formed on the top of the cultivation plate 3101. Both frame handle assemblies 311 include handle connecting seats 3111. The two adjacent handle connecting seats 3111 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the cultivation basket 31, respectively. Basket handles 3112 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two handle connecting seats 3111. Multiple bracket connecting keys 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. Sub-support frames 6 are fixedly connected to the top of each of the multiple bracket connecting keys 5. Wheel assembly connecting pieces 7 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. The bottom of the multiple wheel assembly connecting pieces 7... All are fixedly connected with a set of movable wheels 8. A bottom connecting key 9 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base 1. A water pump support frame 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom connecting key 9. A water tank 11 is provided on the right side of the base 1. A water tank opening 12 is opened on the top of the water tank 11. The drain pump assembly 39 includes a drain pump housing 391. The left side of the drain pump housing 391 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting water pipe 38. A drain pump top cover 392 is fixedly connected to the top of the drain pump housing 391. A rotating motor 393 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain pump housing 391. Two internal engaging gears 394 are rotatably connected inside the drain pump housing 391. The output end of the rotating motor 393 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front internal engaging gear 394.
[0048] Specifically, the outer wall of the culture plate 3101 and the inner wall of the culture basket 31 form a sliding fit, allowing the culture plate 3101 to reciprocate along the inner wall of the culture basket 31. This sliding connection makes it easy to remove or place the culture plate 3101 from the culture basket 31. The top of the culture plate 3101 is provided with multiple culture slots 3102, which are used to place the culture during the culture process. The multiple culture slots 3102 are distributed in a dispersed manner on the top of the culture plate 3101.
[0049] Two frame handle assemblies 311 are located on the left and right sides of the culture basket 31, respectively. Each frame handle assembly 311 includes a handle connecting seat 3111, the adjacent side of which is fixedly connected to the side of the culture basket 31. The right side of the handle connecting seat 3111 of the left frame handle assembly 311 is fixed to the left side of the culture basket 31, and the left side of the handle connecting seat 3111 of the right frame handle assembly 311 is fixed to the right side of the culture basket 31. The two handle connecting seats 3111 are fixedly connected to basket handles 3112 on opposite sides. That is, the left side of the left handle connecting seat 3111 is connected to the basket handle 3112, and the right side of the right handle connecting seat 3111 is connected to the basket handle 3112. The basket handles 3112 are configured to provide a gripping point for carrying the culture basket 31.
[0050] The base 1 serves as the basic support component of the entire device. Its top is fixedly connected to the bottom of multiple bracket connecting keys 5, which are spaced apart on the top of the base 1. The top of each bracket connecting key 5 is fixed to the bottom of the secondary support frame 6. The secondary support frame 6 forms a stable connection with the base 1 through the bracket connecting keys 5, thereby supporting the components above. A wheel group connecting piece 7 is fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. The wheel group connecting pieces 7 are located at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. The bottom of each wheel group connecting piece 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable wheel group 8. The movable wheel group 8 is connected to the base 1 through the wheel group connecting pieces 7, enabling the entire device to move in position through the movable wheel group 8.
[0051] The top right side of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom connecting key 9, which is located at a specific position on the top right side of the base 1. The top of the bottom connecting key 9 is fixed to the bottom of the water pump support frame 10, which is fixed to the base 1 via the bottom connecting key 9 to support the water pump components. A water receiving tank 11 is provided on the right side of the base 1, which maintains a certain positional relationship with the base 1 and is located on the side of the right side of the base 1. The water tank opening 12 on the top of the water receiving tank 11 is connected to the interior of the water receiving tank 11 to receive liquid discharged from other components.
[0052] The drain pump housing 391 in the drain pump assembly 39 has its left side fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting water pipe 38, and the internal channel of the connecting water pipe 38 is connected to the internal space of the drain pump housing 391. The top of the drain pump housing 391 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain pump top cover 392, and the drain pump top cover 392 covers the top opening of the drain pump housing 391 to form a closed structure. The bottom of the drain pump housing 391 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating motor 393, and the rotating motor 393 is located directly below the drain pump housing 391. There are two internally engaged gears 394 rotatably connected inside the drain pump housing 391. The two internally engaged gears 394 are distributed vertically or horizontally inside the drain pump housing 391 and mesh with each other. The output end of the rotating motor 393 passes through the bottom of the drain pump housing 391 and is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the front internally engaged gear 394, so that the rotating motor 393 can drive the front internally engaged gear 394 to rotate when it is working.
[0053] Working principle: The drainage structure of this sprout seedling basket, through the coordinated operation of the filter drainage mechanism 3 and the bottom cleaning mechanism 4, realizes the drainage of excess water during the sprout seedling process and the cleaning of residual water at the bottom of the basket, ensuring that the sprouts grow in a suitable humidity environment.
[0054] During the filtration and drainage process, excess water in the cultivation basket 31 first flows into the main drain pipe 34 through the two drain openings 32 at the bottom right side. The main drain pipe 34 guides the water into the filter housing 35. The two inner filter screens 36 inside the housing filter impurities in the water. The filtered water enters the drainage pump assembly 39 through the connecting water pipe 38.
[0055] In the drainage pump assembly 39, the rotating motor 393 starts and drives the front inner engaging gear 394 to rotate. Because the two inner engaging gears 394 mesh with each other, the rear inner engaging gear 394 rotates accordingly. Under the action of gear rotation, water is pumped out and discharged. When it is necessary to clean the impurities inside the filter, the filter opening 37 can be slid to operate. The culture plate 3101 in the culture assembly 310 is placed in the culture basket 31. The culture slot 3102 on the top is used to cultivate sprouts. The sprouts can be easily picked up and put in by sliding the culture plate 3101. The frame handle assembly 311 makes it easy to move the culture basket 31.
[0056] The working process of the bottom cleaning mechanism 4 is as follows: the bottom connecting piece 41 is fixed to the outer wall of the main support frame 2 to provide support for the entire mechanism; when it is necessary to clean the residual moisture at the bottom of the cultivation basket 31, the hydraulic device 43 is activated, and the hydraulic rod extension 44 on the left side works in conjunction with the hydraulic front push rod 45 on the right side to push the cleaning absorbent sponge 46 to the right; the cleaning absorbent sponge 46 enters the bottom of the basket through the bottom opening 47 on the left side of the cultivation basket 31 to absorb the remaining moisture; after cleaning is completed, the hydraulic device 43 drives the hydraulic front push rod 45 to retract, removing the cleaning absorbent sponge 46 from the bottom of the basket; the side connecting key 42 is used to fix the hydraulic device 43 to ensure its stable position during operation;
[0057] Through the sequential action of components such as the drain opening 32, main drain pipe 34, filter housing 35, inner filter screen 36, and drain pump assembly 39 in the filtration and drainage mechanism 3, excess water in the cultivation basket 31 is efficiently filtered and discharged, preventing water accumulation that could lead to the rotting of the sprouts. At the same time, the hydraulic device 43 and hydraulic push rod 45 in the bottom cleaning mechanism 4 drive the cleaning and water-absorbing sponge 46 to absorb residual water at the bottom of the basket, further ensuring that the basket remains dry.
[0058] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A drainage structure for a sprout seedling basket, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a main support frame (2) fixedly connected to the four corners of the top. A filter drainage mechanism (3) is provided between the adjacent main support frames (2). The filter drainage mechanism (3) is used to drain excess water from the sprout seedling basket. A bottom cleaning mechanism (4) is provided on the outer left side of the main support frame (2). The bottom cleaning mechanism (4) is used to absorb and clean the water that has not been drained from the bottom of the sprout seedling basket. The filtration and drainage mechanism (3) includes a cultivation basket (31). The outer wall of the cultivation basket (31) is fixedly connected between adjacent main support frames (2). Two drainage openings (32) are opened at the bottom right side of the cultivation basket (31). Two water-passing plates (33) are slidably connected to the right side of the cultivation basket (31). The bottom of both drainage openings (32) is fixedly connected to the same main drain pipe (34). A filter housing is fixedly connected to the right side of the main drain pipe (34). 35), the filter housing (35) is provided with two inner filter screens (36), the bottom of the filter housing (35) is slidably connected with filter discs (37), the right side of the filter housing (35) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (38), the right side of the water pipe (38) is provided with a drain pump assembly (39), the top of the culture basket (31) is provided with a culture assembly (310), and the left and right sides of the culture basket (31) are provided with frame handle assemblies (311).
2. The drainage structure for a sprout seedling basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom cleaning mechanism (4) includes a bottom connecting piece (41). The upper and lower parts of the bottom connecting piece (41) pass through the outer wall of multiple main support frames (2). A side connecting key (42) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the bottom connecting piece (41). Multiple hydraulic actuators (43) are fixedly connected to the top of the side connecting key (42). A hydraulic rod extension (44) is fixedly connected to the left side of each of the multiple hydraulic actuators (43). A hydraulic front push rod (45) is fixedly connected to the right side of each of the multiple hydraulic front push rods (45). The same cleaning and water-absorbing sponge (46) is fixedly connected to the right side of each of the multiple hydraulic front push rods (45). A bottom opening (47) is provided on the left bottom of the cultivation basket (31).
3. The drainage structure for a sprout seedling basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The culture component (310) includes a culture plate (3101), the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the culture basket (31), and a plurality of culture slots (3102) are provided on the top of the culture plate (3101).
4. The drainage structure for a sprout seedling basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the frame handle assemblies (311) include handle connecting seats (3111), and the two handle connecting seats (3111) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the cultivation basket (31) respectively, and the basket handles (3112) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two handle connecting seats (3111).
5. The drainage structure for a sprout seedling basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of bracket connecting keys (5), and the top of each of the plurality of bracket connecting keys (5) is fixedly connected to a secondary support frame (6).
6. The drainage structure for a sprout seedling basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: Wheel connecting pieces (7) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), and movable wheel sets (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the multiple wheel connecting pieces (7).
7. The drainage structure for a sprout seedling basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom connecting key (9) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base (1), and a water pump support frame (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom connecting key (9).
8. The drainage structure for a sprout seedling basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (11) is provided on the right side of the base (1), and a water tank opening (12) is provided on the top of the water tank (11).
9. The drainage structure for a sprout seedling basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drain pump assembly (39) includes a drain pump housing (391), the left side of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting water pipe (38), the top of which is fixedly connected to a drain pump top cover (392), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (393), and the inside of which are rotatably connected two internal engaging gears (394). The output end of the rotating motor (393) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front internal engaging gear (394).