A live pig transport device for slaughterhouses

Abstract

The utility model discloses a live pig transportation equipment for slaughterhouse belongs to live pig transportation technical field, and the side frame and the chassis are installed with the isolation fence, and the isolation fence realizes the isolation protection of live pig transportation, and the top of side frame is installed with the roof support, is installed with the sliding assembly through the roof support, and is connected with the injection system through the sliding assembly, the sliding assembly includes the slide rail, and two parallel slide rails are installed on multiple roof supports, and the lower end of slide rail is connected with the sliding seat, and the injection system includes the water delivery pipe, the injection head. The combination of sliding mechanism and injection system makes the injection system move flexibly above the equipment, thereby comprehensively cleaning and spraying live pigs at different positions, the design of angle adjusting piece further enhances the flexibility of injection, can adjust the injection angle according to the need, ensures that live pigs are cleaned in all directions, the overall design improves the cleaning and sanitary level of live pigs in the transportation process, reduces the risk of disease transmission, and guarantees the health of live pigs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pig transportation technology, and in particular to a pig transportation device for slaughterhouses. Background Technology

[0002] Slaughterhouse pig transport cargo boxes are specialized vehicles designed for transporting live pigs. Their design fully considers the safety, comfort, and disease prevention needs of the pigs during transport. The sprinkler system consists of a pressurized water tank, pipes, nozzles, and a wastewater collection tank. During transport, the nozzles cool the pigs while maintaining cleanliness inside the cargo box. The wastewater collection tank promptly collects wastewater generated from the sprinklers, preventing its accumulation and reducing the risk of disease transmission. The cargo container features excellent sealing and disease prevention facilities, preventing leakage and spillage of pig manure and bedding, thus avoiding the spread of pathogens between different batches of pigs and effectively preventing the spread of animal diseases such as African swine fever. It complies with national regulations on disease prevention for pig transportation. The layered loading design and hydraulic lifting system make loading and unloading pigs faster and more convenient, significantly reducing loading and unloading time and improving transportation efficiency. Furthermore, the loading quantity can be flexibly adjusted according to different sizes of pigs, making full use of the cargo space.

[0003] Currently, pig transport equipment used in slaughterhouses often employs a method of installing spray nozzles at fixed points within the cargo box for cooling or cleaning. However, because the spray nozzles are fixed, the covered area is relatively fixed, making it difficult to comprehensively cover all areas within the cargo box. This may result in some pigs not receiving sufficient spraying, especially in cases where the cargo box is large or the pigs are unevenly distributed. Insufficient spraying not only affects the pigs' comfort but may also adversely impact their health and slaughter quality. For example, in hot weather, if pigs cannot receive timely and effective cooling, they may experience heatstroke and other stress responses, which in turn affect meat quality and slaughter efficiency.

[0004] Furthermore, the fixed-point spray heads are not flexible enough when dealing with pigs of varying numbers and sizes. If the number of pigs is large or their size is large, the existing spray heads may not be able to meet the spraying needs, resulting in some pigs not receiving sufficient spray. Therefore, it is necessary to explore more flexible and efficient spraying methods to adapt to the pig transportation needs in different scenarios. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main objective of this invention is to provide a pig transportation device for slaughterhouses, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A pig transport device for a slaughterhouse includes a base frame, side frames, and partitions, wherein the side frames are installed on the upper side of the base frame, and multiple partitions are installed on the base frame and the side frames. Isolation fences are installed on the side frame and the base frame to achieve isolation and protection for the transport of live pigs. A top frame is installed on the top of the side frame, and a sliding component is installed on the top frame and connected to the spraying system through the sliding component. The sliding assembly includes a slide rail, with two parallel slide rails mounted on multiple top frames. The lower end of the slide rail is connected to a slide base. The spraying system includes a water supply pipe and spray heads. The lower end of the slide base is connected to an angle adjustment component via a quick-connect rod, and the lower end of the angle adjustment component is connected to a protective cover. The upper end of the protective cover is connected to a water supply pipe via a bracket, and the lower end of the water supply pipe is provided with multiple spray heads. The end face of the protective cover has a through hole facing the spray heads, through which liquid is sprayed onto the pigs on the isolation plate.

[0007] As an optional solution of this utility model, the two slide rails are symmetrically distributed on the top frame, the slide rails are connected to the top frame by bolts, and the cross-section of the slide rails is designed in the shape of "Ω". Anti-slip pads are provided at the connection between the slide rails and the top frame. As an optional solution of this utility model, the slide includes a pulley and a seat body. The pulley is mounted on the seat body through a rotating shaft. The lower end of the seat body is provided with a threaded tube. The quick connecting rod is inserted into the threaded tube, and the quick connecting rod and the slide are connected through the thread. As an optional solution of this utility model, the angle adjustment component includes an adjustment seat and a rotating seat. The rotating seat is mounted on the adjustment seat via a rotating shaft, the adjustment seat is mounted on the protective cover via bolts, and the rotating seat is mounted on the lower end of the quick connecting rod via a rotating shaft. As an optional solution of this utility model, the water supply pipe is a rigid pipe, and a sleeve is fitted on the rigid pipe. The sleeve is installed on the protective cover by bolts and brackets. The side wall of the water supply pipe is connected to the water supply system through a joint. As an optional embodiment of this utility model, multiple spray heads are equidistantly distributed at the lower end of the water supply pipe, and an electrically controlled valve is provided between the spray heads and the water supply pipe. The outlet of the spray head passes through a through hole and sprays the pigs.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The slide rail design increases strength and improves sliding stability, ensuring the smooth and reliable movement of the spraying system. The pulley design in the slide block structure allows the spraying system to slide smoothly on the slide rail, improving operational flexibility and efficiency. The anti-slip pads effectively prevent accidental slippage during the sliding process, enhancing equipment safety.

[0009] The water supply pipe is made of rigid pipe material, ensuring the stability and reliability of water supply; multiple spray heads are evenly distributed, which can carry out uniform and precise spraying of pigs, improving the cleaning and hygiene effect; an electric control valve is installed between the spray head and the water supply pipe, which can precisely control the start and end of the spraying, saving water resources and improving operational efficiency.

[0010] The combination of the sliding mechanism and the spraying system allows the spraying system to move flexibly above the equipment, thus enabling comprehensive cleaning and spraying of pigs in different locations. The design of the angle adjustment component further enhances the flexibility of the spraying, allowing the spraying angle to be adjusted as needed to ensure that the pigs receive all-round cleaning. The overall design improves the cleanliness and hygiene of pigs during transportation, reduces the risk of disease transmission, and protects the health of the pigs. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a diagram illustrating the sliding mechanism and injection system of this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0012] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. Side frame; 3. Guardrail; 4. Guardrail plate; 5. Top frame; 6. Slide rail; 7. Slide seat; 8. Quick connecting rod; 9. Angle adjustment component; 10. Water supply pipe; 11. Spray head; 12. Protective cover; 13. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0013] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0014] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, a pig transport device for slaughterhouses mainly consists of several key components, including a base frame 1, side frames 2, and partition plates 4. Specifically, the side frames 2 are securely installed on the upper side of the base frame 1, while multi-layered partition plates 4 are cleverly installed between the base frame 1 and the side frames 2, forming a multi-level transport space. To ensure the safety and isolation of pigs during transport, partition bars 3 are specially installed on the side frames 2 and the base frame 1. Through the effective setting of these partition bars 3, the isolation and protection function of pigs during transport is achieved.

[0015] At the top of the side frame 2, a top frame 5 is designed. The top frame 5 not only provides overall stability of the equipment, but also connects to a high-efficiency spraying system through a sliding assembly installed on it. The sliding assembly mainly consists of slide rails 6. Two slide rails 6 are installed in parallel on multiple top frames 5, and the lower ends of these slide rails 6 are connected to slide seats 7. The spraying system includes a water supply pipe 10 and spray heads 11. The lower end of the slide seat 7 is connected to an angle adjustment component 9 through a quick connecting rod 8, and the lower end of the angle adjustment component 9 is connected to a protective cover 12. The upper end of the protective cover 12 is connected to the water supply pipe 10 through a bracket. The lower end of the water supply pipe 10 is provided with multiple spray heads 11. The end face of the protective cover 12 has through holes 13 facing the spray heads 11. Through these spray heads 11, liquid spraying operations can be performed on the pigs on the isolation plate 4.

[0016] Specifically, regarding the design of the slide rail 6, two slide rails 6 are symmetrically distributed on the top frame 5. The slide rail 6 and the top frame 5 are firmly connected by bolts. The cross-section of the slide rail 6 adopts an "Ω" shape design, which not only increases the strength of the slide rail 6 but also improves the stability of sliding. At the connection between the slide rail 6 and the top frame 5, anti-slip pads are specially provided to prevent accidental slippage during the sliding process.

[0017] The slide block 7 consists of a pulley and a base. The pulley is mounted on the base via a pivot. The lower end of the base has a threaded tube into which the quick-connect rod 8 can be inserted, and the quick-connect rod 8 and the slide block 7 are securely connected via threads. The angle adjustment component 9 consists of an adjustment seat and a rotating seat. The rotating seat is mounted on the adjustment seat via a pivot, and the adjustment seat is bolted to the protective cover 12. The rotating seat is mounted on the lower end of the quick-connect rod 8 via a pivot, allowing for flexible adjustment of the spray angle.

[0018] The water supply pipe 10 is made of rigid pipe material, and a sleeve is fitted onto the rigid pipe. The sleeve is installed on the protective cover 12 by bolts and brackets. The side wall of the water supply pipe 10 is connected to the water supply system through a joint, ensuring the stability and reliability of water supply. Multiple spray heads 11 are evenly distributed at the lower end of the water supply pipe 10. An electrically controlled valve is installed between the spray head 11 and the water supply pipe 10. The outlet of the spray head 11 passes through the through hole 13, which allows for precise spraying of the pigs, ensuring the cleanliness and hygiene of the pigs during transportation.

[0019] Place the base frame 1 in the predetermined position, ensuring it is stable and level. Next, securely install the side frame 2 on the upper side of the base frame 1 using bolts or other fasteners. Then, install multiple layers of partition plates 4 between the base frame 1 and the side frame 2 to create a multi-level transport space. Afterward, install isolation fences 3 on the side frame 2 and the base frame 1 to ensure the isolation and safety of the pigs during transport. Subsequently, install the top frame 5 on top of the side frame 2, ensuring its stability with bolts. Install two parallel slide rails 6 on the top frame 5, securing them firmly to the top frame 5 with bolts and placing anti-slip pads at the connection points. Install the slide block 7 on the slide rails 6, ensuring smooth sliding of the pulleys. Next, insert the quick-connect rod 8 into the threaded tube at the lower end of the slide block 7, achieving a secure connection through the threads. Then, bolt the adjusting seat of the angle adjustment piece 9 onto the protective cover 12, and install the rotating seat at the lower end of the adjusting seat and the quick-connect rod 8 via a rotating shaft. Finally, the water supply pipe 10 is installed on the protective cover 12 with clamps and bolts to ensure its stability and reliability, and the spray heads 11 are installed at equal intervals at the lower end of the water supply pipe 10, and the electric control valve and water supply system are connected.

[0020] After the equipment is assembled, place the pigs on the isolation plate 4 according to the isolation requirements. Start the water supply system and control the opening and closing of the spray head 11 via the electronic control valve. Slide the slide block 7 to move the spray system along the slide rail 6 to spray liquid onto the pigs on the isolation plate 4. Adjust the spray angle as needed using the angle adjustment component 9 to ensure that the pigs receive thorough cleaning and spraying.

[0021] Shut down the water supply system and disconnect the water pipe 10 from the system. Next, use cleaning tools (such as brushes, hoses, etc.) to initially rinse and scrub the isolation plate 4, side frame 2, base frame 1, and isolation barrier 3 to remove surface dirt and residue. Then, move the slide 7 to one end of the top frame 5 for easy cleaning of the spray system. Use cleaning agent to clean the spray head 11, water pipe 10, and protective cover 12, ensuring no residue clogs or affects the spraying effect. Afterward, thoroughly rinse the equipment again with clean water to ensure all parts are clean and free of contaminants. Finally, check all parts of the equipment for damage; replace or repair any damaged or worn parts promptly to ensure safety and reliability for future use.

[0022] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A live pig transport device for slaughterhouses, comprising a chassis (1), a side frame (2) mounted on the upper end side of the chassis (1), and a plurality of layers of partitions (4) mounted on the chassis (1) and the side frame (2), characterized in that: Isolation railings (3) are installed on the side frame (2) and the base frame (1) to achieve isolation and protection for pig transportation. A top frame (5) is installed on the top of the side frame (2), and a sliding component is installed on the top frame (5) and connected to the spraying system through the sliding component. The sliding assembly includes a slide rail (6), and two parallel slide rails (6) are installed on multiple top frames (5). The lower end of the slide rail (6) is connected to a slide seat (7). The spraying system includes a water supply pipe (10) and a spray head (11). The lower end of the slide seat (7) is connected to an angle adjustment component (9) via a quick connecting rod (8), and the lower end of the angle adjustment component (9) is connected to a protective cover (12). The upper end of the protective cover (12) is connected to the water supply pipe (10) via a bracket, and the lower end of the water supply pipe (10) is provided with multiple spray heads (11). The end face of the protective cover (12) is provided with a through hole (13) facing the spray head (11), and liquid is sprayed onto the pigs on the isolation plate (4) through the spray head (11).

2. A live pig transport apparatus for use at a slaughterhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide rails (6) are symmetrically distributed on the top frame (5). The slide rails (6) and the top frame (5) are connected by bolts. The cross-section of the slide rails (6) is Ω-shaped. Anti-slip pads are provided at the connection between the slide rails (6) and the top frame (5).

3. The pig transportation equipment for a slaughterhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide (7) includes a pulley and a seat body. The pulley is mounted on the seat body through a rotating shaft. The lower end of the seat body is provided with a threaded tube. The quick connecting rod (8) is inserted into the threaded tube and the quick connecting rod (8) and the slide (7) are connected through the thread.

4. A pig transportation device for a slaughterhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle adjustment component (9) includes an adjustment seat and a rotating seat. The rotating seat is mounted on the adjustment seat via a rotating shaft. The adjustment seat is mounted on the protective cover (12) via bolts. The rotating seat is mounted on the lower end of the quick connecting rod (8) via a rotating shaft.

5. A pig transport device for a slaughterhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water supply pipe (10) is a rigid pipe with a sleeve on it. The sleeve is installed on the protective cover (12) by bolts and brackets. The side wall of the water supply pipe (10) is connected to the water supply system through a joint.

6. A pig transport device for a slaughterhouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple spray heads (11) are equidistantly distributed at the lower end of the water supply pipe (10). An electric control valve is provided between the spray head (11) and the water supply pipe (10). The outlet of the spray head (11) passes through the through hole (13) and sprays the pigs.

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