An egg collecting device suitable for large-scale breeding of white star flower beetles

CN224638852UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18JINZHOU MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522029800.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-22
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]但是,传统蛴螬规模化养殖的虫卵采集装置通常采用单层筛网,难以实现逐级筛分,导致虫卵与土壤的分离不彻底,影响产量和质量,且筛网的张紧程度多为固定式,难以实现精准调节,容易出现筛网过松或过紧,影响筛分效率和筛网寿命

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型提出的一种适用于白星花金龟规模化养殖的虫卵采集装置,对比传统的多数白星花金龟规模化养殖的虫卵采集装置,该装置设置有筛分机构,在振动电机的作用下,筛分框通过尼龙滤网对含有虫卵的土壤进行筛分,将土壤与虫卵进行分离,通过设置多层不同间隙的尼龙滤网能够逐级对土壤和虫卵进行筛分,以便能够较为全面高效地对虫卵进行分离,从而提升该筛分机构筛分的效率,进而实现逐级筛分,提升虫卵的分离效率,且使用人员能够通过拉动螺杆对拉伸弹簧的拉力进行调整,从而使得筛分框周边的拉伸弹簧能够处于预设的范围内,进而使筛分框的张紧程度可控,适应不同土壤类型和筛分需求,保证筛分效果一致。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment discloses a kind of insect eggs collecting devices suitable for white star flower tortoise scale breeding, including shell, the outer wall of shell side is provided with multiple screening mechanisms, the screening mechanism includes treatment tank, the middle part of bottom surface in the treatment tank is equipped with guide slot, the inner wall of the four around treatment tank is all connected with multiple screw rods with clamping cooperation, the outer wall of screw rod one end is fixedly connected with pull ring, the outer wall of screw rod is threadedly cooperated with lock nut, the outer wall of the other end of screw rod is fixedly connected with stretch spring, the end of stretch spring away from screw rod is fixedly connected with screening frame, the outer wall of screening frame front end and rear end is all fixedly connected with vibration motor. In the utility model, the device is provided with dust collection mechanism, under the action of fan, shunt pipe can be sucked transmission to base by air inlet groove to the dust particles generated by screening in treatment tank, so as to reduce the splashing of dust, improve the cleaning degree of working environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture equipment technology, and in particular to an egg collection device suitable for large-scale breeding of white-spotted flower beetles. Background Technology

[0002] The white-spotted flower beetle, also known as the white-spotted flower beetle, is a beautiful small beetle-like insect with a round body that shimmers with a metallic sheen. Commonly found among flowers and plants, their exoskeletons are usually covered with white or pale yellow spots, resembling stars adorning green leaves. The eggs of the white-spotted flower beetle are oval, yellowish or white in color, and relatively small, typically laid on the undersides of plant leaves or in the soil.

[0003] However, traditional grub-scale breeding egg collection devices typically use single-layer screens, which make it difficult to achieve step-by-step screening. This results in incomplete separation of eggs from the soil, affecting yield and quality. Furthermore, the tension of the screens is usually fixed, making it difficult to achieve precise adjustment. This can easily lead to the screens being too loose or too tight, affecting screening efficiency and screen life.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an egg collection device suitable for large-scale breeding of white-spotted flower beetles to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a device for collecting insect eggs suitable for large-scale breeding of white-spotted beetles. This device is equipped with a screening mechanism. Under the action of a vibrating motor, the screening frame filters soil containing insect eggs through a nylon filter, separating the soil from the eggs. By setting multiple layers of nylon filters with different gaps, the soil and eggs can be screened step-by-step, enabling more comprehensive and efficient separation of the eggs, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the screening mechanism. This step-by-step screening improves the separation efficiency of the eggs. Furthermore, the user can adjust the tension of the tension springs by pulling the screw, ensuring that the tension springs around the screening frame are within a preset range. This allows for controllable tension of the screening frame, adapting to different soil types and screening needs, and ensuring consistent screening results.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A device for collecting eggs of the white-spotted flower beetle suitable for large-scale breeding includes a shell. Multiple screening mechanisms are provided on one side of the outer wall of the shell. Each screening mechanism includes a processing tank. A guide groove is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the processing tank. Multiple screws are engaged with the inner walls of the processing tank. A pull ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of each screw. A locking nut is threaded onto the outer wall of the screw. A tension spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other end of each screw. A screening frame is fixedly connected to the end of the tension spring away from the screw. Vibration motors are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both the front and rear ends of the screening frame. A nylon filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the screening frame. The screening mechanism is equipped with a dust collection mechanism, which includes a conveying pipe. A fan is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the conveying pipe. Multiple diversion pipes are fixedly connected to the upper part of one side of the outer wall of the conveying pipe. Multiple air inlet slots are opened at the upper end of the outer wall of the diversion pipe. A collection mechanism is provided at the lower part of the front outer wall of the outer shell. The collection mechanism includes a collection groove, and a collection box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection groove.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, the device is equipped with a dust collection mechanism. Under the action of the fan, the diversion pipe can draw in the dust particles generated by screening in the processing tank through the air inlet slot and transfer them to the base, thereby reducing dust splashing and improving the cleanliness of the working environment.

[0008] Furthermore, the processing tanks are respectively opened on the upper end of one side of the outer wall of the outer shell, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the processing tank; The above technical solution enables the soil particles after screening to be discharged through the guide plate.

[0009] Furthermore, multiple positioning holes are provided in the middle of the inner wall of both the front and rear ends of the processing tank; The above technical solution allows the screw to be installed in the processing tank by setting positioning holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall on one side of the outer casing, and the diversion pipes are all fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the processing tank; The above technical solution enables the conveying pipe to collect and discharge dust particles from the treatment tank.

[0011] Furthermore, the collection groove is located at the center of the lower part of the front outer wall of the outer shell, and guide sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the collection groove. Guide grooves are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the collection box. The above technical solution allows the collection box to slide by means of the sliding connection between the guide slider and the guide groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a pull-out handle is fixedly connected to the center of the front outer wall of the collection box; The above technical solution enables users to remove the collected insect eggs by pulling away the handle.

[0013] Furthermore, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the outer shell, a base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the outer shell, and a control cabinet is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the upper surface of the base. The above technical solution enables users to inject a mixture of soil and insect eggs into the device through the feed hopper.

[0014] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front end of one side of the upper surface of the base, and a control screen is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod; The above technical solution enables users to preset the operation of the device through the control panel, so that the control cabinet can automatically control the device according to the preset settings.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model proposes an insect egg collection device suitable for large-scale breeding of white-spotted flower beetles. Compared with most traditional insect egg collection devices for large-scale breeding of white-spotted flower beetles, this device is equipped with a screening mechanism. Under the action of a vibrating motor, the screening frame screens the soil containing insect eggs through a nylon filter screen, separating the soil from the insect eggs. By setting multiple layers of nylon filter screens with different gaps, the soil and insect eggs can be screened step by step, so as to achieve more comprehensive and efficient separation of insect eggs, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the screening mechanism. This achieves step-by-step screening and improves the separation efficiency of insect eggs. Furthermore, the user can adjust the tension of the tension spring by pulling the screw, so that the tension spring around the screening frame is within a preset range, thereby making the tension of the screening frame controllable, adapting to different soil types and screening needs, and ensuring consistent screening results.

[0016] 2. The present invention proposes an egg collection device suitable for large-scale breeding of white-spotted flower beetles. Compared with most traditional egg collection devices for large-scale breeding of white-spotted flower beetles, this device is equipped with a dust suction mechanism. Under the action of the fan, the diversion pipe can suck up and transfer the dust particles generated by screening in the processing tank to the base through the air inlet slot, thereby reducing dust splashing and improving the cleanliness of the working environment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an egg collection device for large-scale breeding of white-spotted flower beetles proposed in this utility model; Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the outer shell structure of a device for collecting eggs of the white-spotted flower beetle, which is suitable for large-scale breeding according to this utility model. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the collection box structure of an egg collection device for large-scale breeding of white-spotted flower beetles proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sieve frame structure of a device for collecting eggs of the white-spotted flower beetle, which is suitable for large-scale breeding of the beetle. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the processing tank structure of an egg collection device for large-scale breeding of white-spotted flower beetles proposed in this utility model. Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the outer shell of a device for collecting eggs of the white-spotted flower beetle, which is suitable for large-scale breeding according to this utility model.

[0018] Legend: 1. Outer shell; 2. Screening mechanism; 201. Processing tank; 202. Guide groove; 203. Guide plate; 204. Positioning hole; 205. Screw; 206. Pull ring; 207. Locking nut; 208. Tension spring; 209. Screening frame; 2010. Vibrating motor; 2011. Nylon filter screen; 3. Dust collection mechanism; 301. Conveying pipe; 302. Fan; 303. Diverter pipe; 304. Air inlet sump; 4. Collection mechanism; 401. Collection trough; 402. Guide slider; 403. Collection box; 404. Guide slide; 405. Removal handle; 5. Base; 6. Control cabinet; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Control panel; 9. Feed hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] One embodiment provided by this utility model: Reference Figure 1 , 35. An egg collection device suitable for large-scale breeding of white-spotted beetles, comprising an outer shell 1, with multiple screening mechanisms 2 provided on one side of the outer wall of the outer shell 1, the screening mechanism 2 including a processing tank 201, a guide groove 202 provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the processing tank 201, multiple screws 205 being snapped into the inner walls around the processing tank 201, a pull ring 206 being fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the screw 205, a locking nut 207 being threaded into the outer wall of the screw 205, a tension spring 208 being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other end of the screw 205, a screening frame 209 being fixedly connected to the end of the tension spring 208 away from the screw 205, a vibration motor 2010 being fixedly connected to the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the screening frame 209, and a nylon filter screen 2011 being fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the screening frame 209; The screening mechanism 2 is equipped with a dust collection mechanism 3. The dust collection mechanism 3 includes a conveying pipe 301. A fan 302 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the conveying pipe 301. Multiple diversion pipes 303 are fixedly connected to the upper part of one side of the outer wall of the conveying pipe 301. Multiple air inlet slots 304 are opened at the upper end of the outer wall of the diversion pipe 303. A collection mechanism 4 is provided at the lower part of the front outer wall of the outer shell 1. The collection mechanism 4 includes a collection trough 401. A collection box 403 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection trough 401. The device is equipped with a dust collection mechanism 3. Under the action of the fan 302, the diversion pipes 303 can suck up and transfer the dust particles generated by screening in the processing tank 201 to the base 5 through the air inlet slots 304, thereby reducing dust splashing and improving the cleanliness of the working environment.

[0021] Reference Figure 3 , 4 5. The treatment tanks 201 are respectively opened on the upper end of one side of the outer wall of the outer shell 1. A guide plate 203 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the treatment tank 201, so that the soil particles after screening can be discharged through the guide plate 203. Multiple positioning holes 204 are opened in the middle of the inner wall of the front and rear ends of the treatment tank 201. By setting the positioning holes 204, the screw 205 can be installed in the treatment tank 201. The conveying pipe 301 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the outer wall of the outer shell 1. The diversion pipes 303 are all fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the treatment tank 201, so that the conveying pipe 301 can collect and discharge the dust particles in the treatment tank 201.

[0022] Reference Figure 3 , 56. The collection trough 401 is located at the center of the lower part of the front outer wall of the outer shell 1. Guide sliders 402 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner top surface of the collection trough 401. Guide grooves 404 are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the collection box 403. The collection box 403 can slide in position through the sliding connection between the guide sliders 402 and the guide grooves 404. A pull handle 405 is fixedly connected to the center of the front outer wall of the collection box 403, so that the user can take out the collected insect eggs through the pull handle 405.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 , 2 3. A feed hopper 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the outer shell 1, and a base 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the outer shell 1. A control cabinet 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the upper surface of the base 5, so that the user can inject the soil-insect egg mixture into the device through the feed hopper 9. A connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the front end of one side of the upper surface of the base 5, and a control panel 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 7, so that the user can preset the operation of the device through the control panel 8, so that the control cabinet 6 can automatically control the device according to the preset.

[0024] Working principle: First, the screening mechanism 2 is started via the control panel 8. Soil containing the larvae of the white-spotted flower beetle grubs is injected into the outer shell 1 through the feed hopper 9. Under the action of the vibrating motor 2010 (TY series), the screening frame 209 vibrates. The nylon filter 2011 (the nylon filter 2011 is installed on multiple screening frames 209 with different gap sizes from top to bottom) separates larger soil particles into the upper screening frame 209, while the smaller insect eggs and soil particles enter the middle screening frame 209 for secondary screening. Similarly, they are finally screened by the lower screening frame. The third screening is performed in the frame 209. After multi-layer screening by the screening mechanism 2, the soil particles are discharged through the guide plate 203, while the insect eggs enter the collection box 403. The user can connect the tension detection device to the pull ring 206 to detect the tension of the tension spring 208, so as to adjust the tension by tightening the nut 207. At the same time, the fan 302 (AD0605HB-C71 type) is started, and the dust particles generated in the treatment tank 201 are injected into the diversion pipe 303 through the air inlet 304, and then transported to the bottom of the base 5 through the conveying pipe 301.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for collecting eggs of Polyphylla larva, which is suitable for large-scale breeding of Polyphylla larva, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of one side of the outer shell (1) is provided with a plurality of screening mechanisms (2). The screening mechanism (2) includes a processing tank (201). A guide groove (202) is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the processing tank (201). A plurality of screws (205) are snapped into the inner walls of the processing tank (201). A pull ring (206) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the screw (205). A locking nut (207) is threaded into the outer wall of the screw (205). A tension spring (208) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other end of the screw (205). A screening frame (209) is fixedly connected to the end of the tension spring (208) away from the screw (205). A vibration motor (2010) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the screening frame (209). A nylon filter screen (2011) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the screening frame (209). The screening mechanism (2) is equipped with a dust collection mechanism (3), which includes a conveying pipe (301). A fan (302) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the conveying pipe (301). Multiple diversion pipes (303) are fixedly connected to the upper part of one side of the outer wall of the conveying pipe (301). Multiple air inlet slots (304) are opened at the upper end of the outer wall of the diversion pipe (303). A collection mechanism (4) is provided at the lower part of the front outer wall of the outer shell (1). The collection mechanism (4) includes a collection groove (401). A collection box (403) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection groove (401).

2. The egg collecting device for mass breeding of Maladera castanea according to claim 1, wherein: The processing tanks (201) are respectively opened on the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the outer shell (1), and a guide plate (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the processing tank (201).

3. The egg collection device for large-scale breeding of white-spotted flower beetles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple positioning holes (204) are provided in the middle of the front and rear inner walls of the processing tank (201).

4. The egg collecting device for mass breeding of Maladera orientalis according to claim 1, wherein: The conveying pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of one side of the outer shell (1), and the diversion pipes (303) are all fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the processing tank (201).

5. The device for collecting eggs of the white star flower beetle according to claim 1, wherein: The collection groove (401) is located at the center of the lower part of the front outer wall of the outer shell (1). Guide sliders (402) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner top surface of the collection groove (401). Guide grooves (404) are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the collection box (403).

6. The egg collecting device for mass breeding of Maladera orientalis according to claim 1, wherein: A pull handle (405) is fixedly connected to the center of the front outer wall of the collection box (403).

7. The device for collecting eggs of the white star flower beetle according to claim 1, wherein: A feed hopper (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the outer shell (1), a base (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the outer shell (1), and a control cabinet (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the upper surface of the base (5).

8. The device for collecting eggs of the white star flower beetle according to claim 7, wherein: A connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the front end of one side of the upper surface of the base (5), and a control screen (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod (7).