An insect eradication device

CN224638876UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18ANHUI DINGMAI PHOTOELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521678514.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-08
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本实用新型提供一种灭虫装置,解决了光诱不能区分害虫和益虫,诱杀害虫同时也会诱杀大量益虫或天敌,而性诱捕杀效率不高的问题

Benefits of technology

[0022]本实用新型提供一种灭虫装置,当害虫飞过来的时候会触及电网,触及电网后害虫会被动掉入收集组件,捕捉害虫效率有着极大的提高,由于害虫触碰电网后翅膀受损无法再起飞,因此无再逃生可能,进一步提高了捕杀率,多功能模式工作,可根据不同种类农作物中的主要害虫有针对性的诱杀,减少天敌和益虫的误杀,且此装置具有体积小,重量轻盈、易于回收,在农作物成熟后或虫情期过后,用户可直接回收且关闭电源开关来年再使用,无需像太阳能杀虫灯放在户外无法回收,大大提高了使用寿命和使用率。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of pest control device.The pest control device includes: top shell;Supporting assembly, the supporting assembly is installed in the bottom of the top shell, the supporting assembly is used for the support of top shell, the number of the supporting assembly is at least two;Collecting assembly, the collecting assembly is installed in the bottom of the supporting assembly, and the collecting assembly is used to collect the corpse of being killed pest.The utility model provides a kind of pest control device, when pest flies over, it will touch electric network, after touching electric network, pest will be passive and drop into collecting assembly, and the efficiency of catching pest is greatly improved, since the wing of pest is damaged after touching electric network and cannot fly again, therefore, there is no possibility of escape again, further improve the kill rate, multifunctional mode works, can be targeted to attract and kill in the main pest of different kinds of crops, reduce the misfire of natural enemy and beneficial insect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of green pest control in agriculture, and in particular to an insect control device. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of agricultural planting technology, more and more agricultural machinery and equipment are being applied to agricultural production, which greatly improves the efficiency of agricultural production. In the process of agricultural production, pest control is carried out on crops to improve the survival rate and quality of crops.

[0003] Currently, the mainstream agricultural green pest control technologies, particularly physical and chemical trapping technologies, fall into two categories: Method 1: Using light-attracting insecticidal lamps combined with high-voltage electric grids to kill nocturnal adult insects. Yellow and blue sticky traps attract aphids, thrips, and other small insect pests. The main principle of these products is to utilize the insects' phototaxis; when the insects spread their wings and touch the high-voltage electric grid, they are instantly killed or injured and fall into the trap. Method 2: Using sex pheromone traps. The main advantage of sex pheromone traps is their precise targeting of specific pests. Different insect baits can be placed for different crops and seasons to specifically attract and kill male adults, preventing mating and reducing egg production, thus achieving pest control without harming beneficial insects and natural enemies.

[0004] In the above technologies, Method 1 cannot distinguish between pests and beneficial insects due to light attraction, so it will kill a large number of beneficial insects or natural enemies while attracting and killing pests; in Method 2, when a specific pest is attracted to the vicinity of the lure device by a specific pheromone lure, most pests will only stay near the lure device because the lure device is suspended directly above the escape prevention device. The pests need to actively crawl or fly into the escape prevention device, so the killing efficiency is not high and the effective control range of the pheromone lure is smaller than that of light attraction.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an insect control device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention provides an insect-killing device that solves the problems of light traps being unable to distinguish between pests and beneficial insects, attracting and killing pests while also attracting and killing a large number of beneficial insects or natural enemies, and the low efficiency of sex-trapping.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the insect-killing device provided by this utility model includes: a top shell;

[0008] A support assembly is installed at the bottom of the top housing and is used to support the top housing; the number of the support assemblies is at least two.

[0009] A collection component, which is installed at the bottom of the support component, is used to collect the dead bodies of the killed pests;

[0010] An insecticidal component is installed at the bottom of a top housing. The insecticidal component includes a transparent cover installed at the bottom of the top housing. A light-emitting element is installed inside the transparent cover. An electric grid is provided on the outer surface of the transparent cover. An installation component is installed at the bottom of the transparent cover. An attraction element is installed on the installation component. The attraction element is used to generate an odor to attract pests.

[0011] A power supply assembly is mounted on the top of the top housing and is used to provide electrical energy to electrical components.

[0012] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support rod and a protective sleeve. The support rod is installed at the bottom of the top housing, and the bottom of the support rod is threaded. The bottom of the support rod is threadedly connected to the top of the collecting assembly, and the protective sleeve is fitted over the outside of the support rod.

[0013] Preferably, the collection assembly includes a collection bucket and a bucket lid, the top of the bucket lid is provided with a funnel-shaped inlet, and an assembly structure is provided between the collection bucket and the bucket lid for assembling and fixing the collection bucket and the bucket lid.

[0014] Preferably, the assembly structure includes at least one buckle and a slot, the buckle being mounted on the collection bucket and the slot being formed on the outer edge of the bucket lid.

[0015] Preferably, the installation component includes an installation sleeve fixed to the bottom of the transparent cover, and the installation sleeve has an installation groove; the attraction element includes a strip-shaped sex attractant and a block-shaped sex attractant, the strip-shaped sex attractant being inserted into the installation groove, and the block-shaped sex attractant being inserted into the installation sleeve.

[0016] Preferably, the power supply assembly includes a solar panel, a battery, and a control circuit board. The solar panel is installed on the top of the top housing, and the battery and control circuit board are both installed inside the top housing.

[0017] Preferably, the collecting component is provided with a fixing component, the fixing component including a round sleeve, and a positioning buckle is installed on the round sleeve.

[0018] Preferably, the top housing is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning hole and the circular sleeve are on the same axis.

[0019] Preferably, at least one suspension member is mounted on the front and back of the top housing.

[0020] Preferably, at least two hanging objects are installed on both the left and right sides of the top shell.

[0021] Compared with related technologies, the insect-killing device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] This invention provides an insect-killing device. When pests fly by, they touch the electric grid and are passively drawn into the collection component, greatly improving the efficiency of pest capture. Because the pests' wings are damaged after touching the grid and they cannot take off again, they have no chance of escape, further increasing the kill rate. It operates in a multi-functional mode and can target and kill the main pests in different types of crops, reducing the accidental killing of natural enemies and beneficial insects. Moreover, this device is small in size, lightweight, and easy to recycle. After the crops mature or the pest season ends, the user can directly recycle it and turn off the power switch for reuse the following year. Unlike solar-powered insecticidal lamps, which are placed outdoors and cannot be recycled, this device greatly improves its service life and utilization rate. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the insect-killing device provided by this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The top view of the top shell shown;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An explosion diagram of the insecticidal component shown;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The side view of the collection components shown;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the power supply components shown;

[0029] Figure 7 The circuit diagram of the insect-killing device provided by this utility model.

[0030] Numbering on the map:

[0031] 1. Top shell;

[0032] 2. Support components; 21. Support rod; 22. Protective sleeve;

[0033] 3. Collection components; 31. Collection bucket; 32. Bucket lid; 33. Assembly structure; 331. Bucket; 332. Slot.

[0034] 4. Insecticide components; 41. Transparent cover; 42. Light-emitting element; 43. Electric grid; 44. Installation components; 441. Installation sleeve; 442. Installation slot; 45. Attractant; 451. Strip pheromone; 452. Block pheromone.

[0035] 5. Power supply components; 51. Solar panel; 52. Battery; 53. Control circuit board;

[0036] 6. Fixing components; 61. Round sleeve; 62. Positioning buckle;

[0037] 7. Positioning holes;

[0038] 8. Suspension components;

[0039] 9. Hanging objects. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0041] Please refer to the following: Figure 1-7 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the insect-killing device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The top view of the top shell shown; Figure 3 for Figure 2 An explosion diagram of the insecticidal component shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below; Figure 5 for Figure 1 The side view of the collection components shown; Figure 6 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the power supply components shown; Figure 7 The circuit diagram of the insect-killing device provided by this utility model.

[0042] This utility model provides an insect-killing device comprising: a top shell 1;

[0043] Support component 2, which is installed at the bottom of the top housing 1, is used to support the top housing 1, and the number of support components 2 is at least two;

[0044] Collection component 3 is installed at the bottom of support component 2 and is used to collect the corpses of killed pests;

[0045] Insecticide component 4 is installed at the bottom of the top housing 1. The insecticide component 4 includes a transparent cover 41, which is installed at the bottom of the top housing 1. A light-emitting element 42 is installed inside the transparent cover 41. An electric grid 43 is provided on the outer surface of the transparent cover 41. An installation component 44 is installed at the bottom of the transparent cover 41. An attraction element 45 is installed on the installation component 44. The attraction element 45 is used to generate odor to attract pests.

[0046] Power supply component 5, which is installed on the top of the top housing 1, is used to provide electrical energy to the electrical components.

[0047] In this embodiment, the light-emitting element 42 is an LED, OLED, incandescent lamp, etc., which only needs to achieve the effect of providing a light source.

[0048] In one embodiment, fluorescent material can be coated on the light-emitting element 42 to reduce energy consumption.

[0049] In use, insects are first attracted to a certain area by the light-emitting element 42, and then specific pests are attracted by the sexual attraction of the attracting element 45. The pests are killed by the electric grid 43 and then fall into the collection component 3 for collection.

[0050] Please refer to the following: Figure 2 The support assembly 2 includes a support rod 21 and a protective sleeve 22. The support rod 21 is installed at the bottom of the top housing 1. The bottom of the support rod 21 is threaded and is threaded to the top of the collecting assembly 3. The protective sleeve 22 is fitted over the support rod 21.

[0051] In this embodiment, the collecting component 3 is also provided with a nut that is threaded to the support rod 21. The threaded connection enables convenient disassembly and assembly, thus facilitating maintenance. The protective sleeve 22 is used to protect the support rod 21 and serves to prevent water and corrosion.

[0052] In this embodiment, the protective sleeve 22 is made of corrosion-resistant material to ensure that it will not be damaged during long-term use.

[0053] Please refer to the following: Figure 4 The collection component 3 includes a collection bucket 31 and a bucket lid 32. The top of the bucket lid 32 is provided with a funnel-shaped inlet. An assembly structure 33 is provided between the collection bucket 31 and the bucket lid 32. The assembly structure 33 is used for assembling and fixing the collection bucket 31 and the bucket lid 32.

[0054] The funnel-shaped inlet design of the lid 32 ensures that the killed pests are drawn into the collection bucket 31 and prevents them from escaping.

[0055] Please refer to it again. Figure 4 The assembly structure 33 includes at least one buckle 331 and a slot 332. The buckle 331 is installed on the collection bucket 31, and the slot 332 is formed on the outer edge of the bucket lid 32.

[0056] In this embodiment, the buckle 331 snaps into the inside of the slot 332 to achieve the snap-fit ​​connection between the collection bucket 31 and the bucket lid 32.

[0057] In use, the buckle 331 is separated from the limiting part of the slot 332 by rotating the lid 32, and then the collection bucket 31 can be removed by turning it downwards, which makes it convenient to clean up the dead insects.

[0058] In one embodiment, the assembly structure 33 may further include at least one spring pin and a corresponding pin hole. The spring pin is installed on the lid 32, and the pin hole is opened on the collection bucket 31. The lid 32 and the collection bucket 31 are fixed by inserting the spring pin into the pin hole, and the spring pin is pulled out of the pin hole to achieve convenient disassembly.

[0059] Please refer to the following: Figure 3 The mounting component 44 includes a mounting sleeve 441, which is fixed to the bottom of the transparent cover 41. The mounting sleeve 441 has a mounting groove 442. The attractant 45 includes a strip-shaped sex attractant 451 and a block-shaped sex attractant 452. The strip-shaped sex attractant 451 passes through the mounting groove 442, and the block-shaped sex attractant 452 is inserted into the mounting sleeve 441.

[0060] In this embodiment, the strip-shaped sex attractant 451 can be quickly installed and removed through the mounting slot 442, and the block-shaped sex attractant can be quickly installed and removed through the mounting sleeve 441, making it easy to replace.

[0061] In this embodiment, the strip-shaped pheromone 451 and the block-shaped pheromone 452 produce a pheromone-attracting effect on different types of pests. The strip-shaped pheromone 451 and the block-shaped pheromone 452 can be used alone or in combination.

[0062] Please refer to the following: Figure 6 The power supply component 5 includes a solar panel 51, a battery 52, and a control circuit board 53. The solar panel 51 is installed on the top of the top housing 1, and the battery 52 and the control circuit board 53 are both installed inside the top housing 1.

[0063] In this embodiment, the solar panel 51, the battery 52, and the control circuit board 53 are electrically connected by lines. At the same time, the battery 52 is electrically connected to the power grid 43 and the light-emitting element 42 by lines. The connection method adopts conventional and mature wiring technology in this field, which does not need to be described in detail.

[0064] When in use, the solar panel 51 can convert solar energy into electrical energy during the day to charge the battery 52. ​​The battery 52 can supply power to the power grid 43 and the light-emitting element 42 at night.

[0065] Please refer to the following: Figure 5 The collecting component 3 is provided with a fixing component 6, which includes a round sleeve 61 and a positioning buckle 62 installed on the round sleeve 61.

[0066] In this embodiment, the circular sleeve 61 can be fitted onto the installation pole in the field and locked by the positioning buckle 62, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the entire device and makes it easy to recycle. After the crops mature or the insect infestation period is over, the user can directly recycle it and turn off the power switch for reuse the following year.

[0067] In one embodiment, the fixing component 6 may include a round sleeve 61 and a locking bolt. After the round sleeve 61 is fitted onto the installation pole in the field, it can be fixed by the locking bolt.

[0068] Please refer to it again. Figure 5 The top housing 1 is provided with a positioning hole 7, and the positioning hole 7 and the circular sleeve 61 are on the same axis.

[0069] In this embodiment, the positioning hole 7 is designed to cooperate with the circular sleeve 61, thereby enabling fixation at two points and improving the stability of the installation.

[0070] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 and Figure 3 At least one suspension member 8 is installed on the front and back of the top housing 1.

[0071] In this embodiment, the suspension component 8 includes, but is not limited to, structures with holes such as lifting rings and lifting lugs.

[0072] The suspension component 8 allows for hoisting with ropes, making it convenient to suspend the device from tree branches in orchards and other settings. This enables its use in multiple scenarios and increases its flexibility.

[0073] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 and Figure 3 At least two hanging objects 9 are installed on both the left and right sides of the top shell 1.

[0074] In this embodiment, the hanging object 9 includes, but is not limited to, hooks, brackets, etc.

[0075] The hanging object 9 allows for the installation of sticky insect boards, which, in conjunction with light attraction, can adhere to small pests, thus improving the insect control effect.

[0076] The working principle of the insect-killing device provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0077] When the device is installed in the field, the light-emitting element 42 in the insecticidal component 4 will attract insects to a certain range after it is turned on. Then, the scent emitted by the attracting element 45 will attract specific pests. When the specific pests fly over, they will touch the electric grid 43, thereby killing the pests. The insecticidal component 4 is installed above the collecting component 3. When the insecticidal component 4 is working, the pests killed will fall into the collecting component 3 for collection.

[0078] Compared with related technologies, the insect-killing device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0079] When pests fly by, they will touch the electric grid 43. After touching the electric grid 43, the pests will be passively dropped into the collection component 3, which greatly improves the efficiency of pest capture. Since the pests' wings are damaged after touching the electric grid 43 and they can no longer take off, they have no chance of escape, which further improves the killing rate. It works in a multi-functional mode and can target and kill the main pests in different types of crops, reducing the accidental killing of natural enemies and beneficial insects. Moreover, this device is small in size, lightweight, and easy to recycle. After the crops mature or the pest season is over, the user can directly recycle it and turn off the power switch for reuse the following year. Unlike solar insecticidal lamps, which are placed outdoors and cannot be recycled, this device greatly improves its service life and utilization rate.

[0080] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An insect eradication device, characterized by, include: top shell; A support assembly is installed at the bottom of the top housing and is used to support the top housing; the number of the support assemblies is at least two. A collection component, which is installed at the bottom of the support component, is used to collect the dead bodies of the killed pests; An insecticidal component is installed at the bottom of a top housing. The insecticidal component includes a transparent cover installed at the bottom of the top housing. A light-emitting element is installed inside the transparent cover. An electric grid is provided on the outer surface of the transparent cover. An installation component is installed at the bottom of the transparent cover. An attraction element is installed on the installation component. The attraction element is used to generate an odor to attract pests. A power supply assembly is mounted on the top of the top housing and is used to provide electrical energy to electrical components.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein, The support assembly includes a support rod and a protective sleeve. The support rod is installed at the bottom of the top housing and has threads at its bottom. The bottom of the support rod is threaded to the top of the collecting assembly. The protective sleeve is fitted over the support rod.

3. The device of claim 1, wherein, The collection assembly includes a collection bucket and a bucket lid. The top of the bucket lid is provided with a funnel-shaped inlet. An assembly structure is provided between the collection bucket and the bucket lid for assembling and fixing the collection bucket and the bucket lid.

4. The device of claim 3, wherein, The assembly structure includes at least one buckle and a slot, the buckle being installed on the collection bucket and the slot being formed on the outer edge of the bucket lid.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein, The installation assembly includes an installation sleeve fixed to the bottom of the transparent cover, and an installation groove is provided on the installation sleeve; the attraction element includes a strip-shaped sex attractant and a block-shaped sex attractant, the strip-shaped sex attractant being inserted into the installation groove, and the block-shaped sex attractant being inserted into the installation sleeve.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein, The power supply components include a solar panel, a battery, and a control circuit board. The solar panel is installed on the top of the top housing, and the battery and control circuit board are both installed inside the top housing.

7. The device of claim 1, wherein, The collecting component is provided with a fixing component, which includes a round sleeve on which a positioning buckle is installed.

8. The device of claim 7, wherein, The top shell is provided with a positioning hole, which is on the same axis as the circular sleeve.

9. The device of claim 1, wherein, At least one suspension element is mounted on the front and back of the top housing.

10. The device of claim 1, wherein, At least two hanging objects are installed on both the left and right sides of the top shell.