Basement ventilation opening construction insect prevention structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522091986.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在地下室通风系统的施工建设中,通风口的防虫结构随着使用时间的增加,防虫网容易被灰尘、杂物堵塞,且蚊虫可能会在网孔周围聚集,降低防虫效果,且由于采用了较为细密的防虫网,这虽然能阻挡更多蚊虫,但也大大增加了通风阻力,导致通风不畅,为此,需要提供一种地下室通风口施工防虫结构,防虫网可有效防止蚊虫进入通风井,确保地下室环境不受蚊虫侵扰,同时转动架能够驱动旋转,在需要时打开,增强排风量,满足不同通风需求
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Figure CN224638915U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building construction technology, and in particular relates to an insect-proof structure for basement ventilation openings. Background Technology
[0002] Insect prevention through ventilation openings refers to the use of a series of technical means and facilities to prevent insects and other organisms from entering a specific space through ventilation openings, thereby ensuring the hygiene, safety and normal function of the environment within that space. This measure is widely used in various buildings, industrial sites and some facilities with high environmental requirements.
[0003] In the construction of basement ventilation systems, the insect-proof structure of the ventilation openings is prone to clogging with dust and debris over time, and insects may gather around the mesh, reducing the insect-proof effect. Furthermore, while the use of a finer insect-proof net can block more insects, it also greatly increases ventilation resistance, leading to poor ventilation. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a construction insect-proof structure for basement ventilation openings. The insect-proof net can effectively prevent insects from entering the ventilation shaft, ensuring that the basement environment is free from insect infestation. At the same time, the rotating frame can be driven to rotate and open when needed to increase the exhaust volume and meet different ventilation requirements. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an insect-proof structure for basement ventilation openings. The insect-proof net can effectively prevent mosquitoes from entering the ventilation shaft, ensuring that the basement environment is not disturbed by mosquitoes. At the same time, the rotating frame can be driven to rotate and opened when needed to increase the exhaust volume and meet different ventilation requirements, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A basement ventilation opening construction insect-proof structure includes a ventilation shaft: both sides of the ventilation shaft are embedded with pre-embedded frames, the inner cavity of the pre-embedded frames is provided with a rotating frame, the side of the rotating frame near the ventilation shaft is provided with a protective component, the protective component includes multiple louvers fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the rotating frame, a positioning frame is fixedly connected to the edge of the rotating frame near the ventilation shaft, an insect-proof net is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning frame, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the ventilation shaft, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, connecting plates are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate, and connectors are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two pre-embedded frames, the end of the connecting plate away from the lifting plate is rotatably connected to the connector.
[0006] Preferably, two threaded knobs are provided through the bottom of the insect-proof net on the side near the ventilation shaft, and the threaded knobs pass through the insect-proof net and are threadedly connected to the rotating frame.
[0007] Preferably, guide rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the ventilation shaft cavity, and guide tubes are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lifting plate, with the guide tubes slidably connected to the surface of the guide rods.
[0008] Preferably, rotating components are fixedly connected to the top of both the front and rear sides of the rotating frame, and the rotating components are rotatably connected to the pre-embedded frame.
[0009] Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the pre-embedded frame, and the edge of the rotating frame near the ventilation shaft is pressed against the surface of the sealing gasket.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model effectively prevents mosquitoes from entering the inner cavity of the ventilation shaft by using a rotating frame and a protective component together. At the same time, with the cooperation of the protective component and the pre-embedded frame, the rotating frame can be driven to rotate, which can increase the exhaust volume during ventilation. Meanwhile, the user can easily clean and maintain the insect net, thus achieving the purpose of effectively preventing mosquitoes and foreign objects from entering and increasing the exhaust volume. 2. The screw-on knob in this invention provides a limiting and fixing function for the insect net, allowing it to be stably attached to the side of the rotating frame near the ventilation shaft. It also makes it easy for users to disassemble and clean the surface of the insect net. 3. This utility model uses the guide rod and guide tube in combination to limit and guide the lifting plate, thereby enabling the lifting plate to maintain vertical up and down movement and ensuring the stability of the lifting plate and connecting plate during displacement. Attached Figure Description
[0011] in: Figure 1 This is a front cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a perspective view of a rotating frame and protective assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the rotating frame and protective components according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0012] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Ventilation shaft, 2. Embedded frame, 3. Rotating frame, 4. Protective components, 41. Louver, 42. Positioning frame, 43. Insect net, 44. Threaded knob, 45. Electric telescopic rod, 46. Lifting plate, 47. Connecting plate, 48. Connector, 5. Guide rod, 6. Guide tube, 7. Rotating component, 8. Sealing gasket. Detailed Implementation
[0013] In the following description, embodiments of the insect-proof structure for basement ventilation openings of this utility model will be presented with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0014] Figure 1-4 This invention illustrates an embodiment of an insect-proof structure for a basement ventilation opening, comprising a ventilation shaft 1. Pre-embedded frames 2 are embedded on both sides of the ventilation shaft 1. A rotating frame 3 is installed within the inner cavity of the pre-embedded frame 2. Rotating components 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the front and rear sides of the rotating frame 3, and are rotatably connected to the pre-embedded frame 2. A sealing gasket 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the pre-embedded frame 2. The edge of the rotating frame 3 near the ventilation shaft 1 is pressed against the surface of the sealing gasket 8. A protective component 4 is provided on the side of the rotating frame 3 near the ventilation shaft 1. The protective component 4 includes multiple louvers 41 fixedly installed within the inner cavity of the rotating frame 3. A positioning frame 42 is fixedly connected to the edge of the rotating frame 3 near the ventilation shaft 1. An insect-proof net 43 is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning frame 42. Two threaded knobs 44 are threaded through the bottom of the insect-proof net 43 near the ventilation shaft 1. The threaded knobs 44 penetrate the insect-proof net 43 and are threadedly connected to the rotating frame 3. The threaded knobs 44 provide protection for the insect-proof net 43. The limiting and fixing function allows the insect net 43 to be stably attached to the side of the rotating frame 3 near the ventilation shaft 1. It is also easy for users to disassemble and clean its surface. An electric telescopic rod 45 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the ventilation shaft 1. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 45 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 46. Guide rods 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the ventilation shaft 1. Guide tubes 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lifting plate 46. The guide tubes 6 are slidably connected to the surface of the guide rods 5. Through the cooperation of the guide rods 5 and the guide tubes 6, the lifting plate 46 is limited and guided, so that the lifting plate 46 can maintain vertical up and down movement, ensuring the stability of the lifting plate 46 and the connecting plate 47 during the displacement process. The bottom sides of the lifting plate 46 are rotatably connected to the connecting plate 47. The opposite sides of the two pre-embedded frames 2 are fixedly connected to the connectors 48. The end of the connecting plate 47 away from the lifting plate 46 is rotatably connected to the connector 48.
[0015] Working Principle: When using this invention, the user draws indoor air into the ventilation shaft 1 through the indoor forced ventilation duct. The air entering the ventilation shaft 1 passes through the inner cavity of the pre-embedded frame 2 and between multiple louvers 41 before being discharged outdoors. When ventilation is not in progress, the louvers 41 shield against rain and snow, preventing them from entering the ventilation shaft 1. Simultaneously, the insect net 43 effectively prevents outdoor insects from entering the ventilation shaft 1. When cleaning or maintenance of the insect net 43 is required, or when forced ventilation is needed, the electric telescopic rod 45 opens and pushes the lifting plate 46 downwards. This causes the lifting plate 46 to slide the guide tube 6 downwards on the surface of the guide rod 5. During the sliding process of the lifting plate 46, the connecting plate... 47 causes compression, causing the connecting plate 47 to rotate downwards and push forward. Then, with the cooperation of the connector 48, the two rotating frames 3 rotate around the rotating part 7 as the rotation center. Finally, the rotating frame 3 is disengaged from the inner cavity of the pre-embedded frame 2. During forced ventilation, the air can be discharged from the opening position of the pre-embedded frame 2 and the rotating frame 3, enhancing the ventilation effect. The air generated during ventilation can effectively prevent mosquitoes from entering. While the rotating frame 3 is disengaging from the inner cavity of the pre-embedded frame 2, the user can rotate the threaded knob 44 to disengage the threaded knob 44 from the rotating frame 3. Then, pull the insect net 43 to one side to disengage the insect net 43 from the inner cavity of the positioning frame 42. Remove the insect net 43 and clean the mosquitoes or impurities on its surface.
[0016] In summary, the insect-proof structure for the basement ventilation opening, through the combined use of the rotating frame 3 and the protective component 4, effectively prevents mosquitoes from entering the inner cavity of the ventilation shaft 1. Simultaneously, the protective component 4, in conjunction with the pre-embedded frame 2, drives the rotating frame 3 to rotate, increasing the exhaust volume during ventilation. Furthermore, the user can easily clean and maintain the insect-proof netting, thus effectively preventing mosquitoes and foreign objects from entering and enhancing the exhaust volume.
Claims
1. A basement ventilation opening construction insect-proof structure, characterized in that, The ventilation shaft (1) includes a pre-embedded frame (2) embedded on both sides of the ventilation shaft (1). A rotating frame (3) is provided in the inner cavity of the pre-embedded frame (2). A protective component (4) is provided on the side of the rotating frame (3) near the ventilation shaft (1). The protective component (4) includes multiple louvers (41) fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the rotating frame (3). A positioning frame (42) is fixedly connected to the edge of the rotating frame (3) near the ventilation shaft (1). An insect-proof net (43) is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning frame (42). An electric telescopic rod (45) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the ventilation shaft (1). A lifting plate (46) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (45). A connecting plate (47) is rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (46). A connector (48) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two pre-embedded frames (2). The end of the connecting plate (47) away from the lifting plate (46) is rotatably connected to the connector (48).
2. The insect-proof structure for basement ventilation openings according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two threaded knobs (44) are provided at the bottom of the insect-proof net (43) near the ventilation shaft (1). The threaded knobs (44) pass through the insect-proof net (43) and are threadedly connected to the rotating frame (3).
3. The insect-proof structure for basement ventilation openings according to claim 2, characterized in that, Guide rods (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the ventilation shaft (1), and guide tubes (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lifting plate (46). The guide tubes (6) are slidably connected to the surface of the guide rods (5).
4. The insect-proof structure for basement ventilation openings according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating frame (3) has a rotating component (7) fixedly connected to the top of both the front and rear sides, and the rotating component (7) is rotatably connected to the pre-embedded frame (2).
5. The insect-proof structure for basement ventilation openings according to claim 4, characterized in that, A sealing gasket (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the pre-embedded frame (2), and the edge of the rotating frame (3) near the ventilation shaft (1) is pressed against the surface of the sealing gasket (8).