A live pig guiding device for slaughterhouse

CN224638937UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18MEISHAN JINHUI FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522118575.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统的生猪输送装置多采用固定式支撑结构,这种设计在实际使用中存在明显局限性,固定式支撑无法适应屠宰车间地面不平整、有积水或存在排水沟等复杂地面条件,当设备放置在不平整地面时容易出现晃动和倾斜,影响输送带的平稳运行和生猪通过的稳定性,现有支撑方式调节能力有限且操作繁琐,需要使用垫块或进行复杂的机械调整,同时固定式支撑结构的承载能力和稳定性不足,增加了设备故障风险和安全隐患

Benefits of technology

[0017]与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种屠宰场的生猪引导装置,具备以下有益效果:

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a live pig guiding device of slaughterhouse, including conveying assembly, and conveying assembly bottom surface installation is equipped with the lifting frame, lifting frame bottom end sliding connection is equipped with the support frame, and the support frame outside is provided with a plurality of support mechanisms, and the support mechanism includes sleeve and support board, and the sleeve is fixed at the support frame outside, and the support board slides in the sleeve, be equipped with the threaded rod on the support board screw thread connection, the bottom of threaded rod is equipped with the bottom plate of rotation connection, the support board outer wall is equipped with the adjusting hole, the adjusting hole is provided with a plurality of sets, and the sleeve outer wall is equipped with the insertion hole, the sleeve outside is provided with the fixed mechanism, and the fixed mechanism includes the insertion rod and the fixed sleeve, the insertion rod is inserted in the insertion hole and the adjusting hole, the fixed sleeve is inserted in the insertion rod bottom, and the fixed sleeve outer wall is equipped with the installation slot, and the accurate alignment of insertion hole and adjusting hole is realized to the accurate positioning of support board length, and the whole support adjustment process is simple to operate and does not need special tool.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slaughterhouse technology, and more specifically, to a pig guiding device for slaughterhouses. Background Technology

[0002] In the production lines of modern slaughterhouses, pig conveying devices are key equipment that need to adapt to the requirements of slaughtering operations of different scales and complex ground environments. The stability and adaptability of the equipment directly affect production efficiency and operational safety.

[0003] Traditional pig conveying devices mostly use fixed support structures. This design has obvious limitations in actual use. Fixed supports cannot adapt to complex ground conditions in slaughterhouses, such as uneven ground, water accumulation, or the presence of drainage ditches. When the equipment is placed on uneven ground, it is prone to shaking and tilting, affecting the smooth operation of the conveyor belt and the stability of the pigs passing through. Existing support methods have limited adjustment capabilities and are cumbersome to operate, requiring the use of pads or complex mechanical adjustments. At the same time, the load-bearing capacity and stability of fixed support structures are insufficient, increasing the risk of equipment failure and safety hazards.

[0004] Traditional conveyor systems often use bolted or welded structures for height adjustment, requiring specialized tools and a long operation time for disassembly and assembly. This hinders the rapid deployment and dismantling of the equipment and causes significant inconvenience when thorough cleaning, disinfection, or maintenance is needed, increasing equipment maintenance costs and downtime. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a pig guiding device for slaughterhouses to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pig guiding device for a slaughterhouse, comprising a conveying assembly, a lifting frame mounted on the bottom surface of the conveying assembly, a support frame slidably connected to the bottom end of the lifting frame, multiple sets of support mechanisms provided on the outer side of the support frame, each support mechanism comprising a sleeve and a support plate, the sleeve being fixed to the outer side of the support frame, the support plate sliding within the sleeve, a threaded rod threadedly connected to the support plate, a base plate rotatably connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod, an adjustment hole provided on the outer wall of the support plate, multiple sets of adjustment holes provided, an insertion hole provided on the outer wall of the sleeve, a fixing mechanism provided on the outer side of the sleeve, the fixing mechanism comprising an insertion rod and a fixing sleeve, the insertion rod being inserted into the insertion hole and the adjustment hole, the fixing sleeve being inserted into the bottom end of the insertion rod, an installation groove provided on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve, multiple sets of installation grooves provided, each with a locking block on its inner side, a locking groove provided on the outer wall of the insertion rod, multiple sets of locking blocks abutting within the locking groove, and a limiting sleeve threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing sleeve.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that each of the multiple sets of mounting slots is connected to a rotating shaft, and the top of each of the multiple sets of locking blocks is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, providing a stable rotation fulcrum for the locking blocks and ensuring the synchronicity and reliability of locking and unlocking.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a threaded sleeve is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the support frame, and a screw is fixed on the lifting frame. The screw is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, thereby realizing precise control and self-locking of the lifting frame and providing a stable height adjustment function.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom surface of each of the multiple sets of card blocks is arc-shaped and slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, thereby increasing the contact area, reducing wear, lowering rotational resistance, and ensuring smooth operation.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a throttle is fixedly provided on the outside of the threaded sleeve, providing a convenient operation interface, increasing the lever arm, reducing the operating force, and improving the convenience of lifting and adjusting.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that limiting rods are fixedly provided on the top surface of multiple sets of base plates, and the limiting rods are slidably connected to the support plates to provide vertical guidance and limiting functions, prevent the base plates from shifting and ensure support stability.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a knob is fixedly provided at the top of each of the multiple sets of threaded rods, which simplifies the operation of adjusting the height of the base plate and enables quick and precise fine-tuning without tools.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that guardrails are fixedly provided on both sides of the conveying component, and multiple sets of guardrails are provided; omnidirectional wheels are installed on the bottom surface of the support frame, and multiple sets of omnidirectional wheels are provided; the guardrails provide safety protection and directional guidance, and the omnidirectional wheels improve mobility and deployment convenience.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a pig guiding device for slaughterhouses, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This device solves the technical problem of insufficient adaptability of traditional equipment by setting up a telescopic support structure and multi-point adjustment function. The sliding of the support plate in the sleeve and the segmented setting of multiple adjustment holes realize the rapid adjustment of the support length. The cooperation between the threaded rod and the base plate provides precise height compensation for uneven ground. The setting of the limit rod prevents excessive sinking and offset during the support process, effectively adapting to the complex ground environment of slaughterhouses, including conditions such as water accumulation and drainage ditches. The configuration of universal wheels significantly improves the mobility and positioning convenience of the equipment. The guiding design of multiple sets of guardrails ensures the safety and directionality of the pig transportation process, providing slaughterhouses with a stable, reliable and highly adaptable transportation solution.

[0019] 2. The quick-locking connection system makes support adjustment and equipment fixation extremely convenient and efficient. The insertion rod achieves accurate positioning of the support plate length through the precise alignment of the insertion hole and the adjustment hole. The rotation of the locking block along the shaft, combined with the locking function of the slot, ensures the high strength load-bearing capacity of the connection. The threaded connection of the limit sleeve provides reliable locking force for the locking block, ensuring connection stability. The combination of the knob and the threaded rod enables precise adjustment of the base plate support force. The entire support adjustment process is simple to operate and requires no special tools, significantly improving equipment deployment efficiency and operational convenience. The arc-shaped locking block design reduces frictional resistance during the locking process, ensuring smooth operation and effectively avoiding the problems of complex operation and multiple-person collaboration required by traditional fixing methods.

[0020] 3. Through the cooperation of the threaded sleeve and the screw, this device realizes the continuous adjustable function of the height and angle of the conveying component. The throttle provides operators with a convenient lifting control method. The sliding of the lifting frame along the support frame provides a stable lifting track for the equipment. The reverse rotation of the limit sleeve realizes the quick unlocking of the locking block and the convenient disassembly of the support plate. The entire disassembly and assembly process has moderate operating force and coordinated movements, effectively avoiding the problems of complex operation and difficult disassembly and assembly of traditional lifting mechanisms. The cooperation design between the rotating shaft and the mounting groove ensures that the connecting mechanism can still maintain good working performance after multiple disassembly and assembly, providing an efficient and convenient operation solution for equipment maintenance, cleaning and process adjustment in slaughterhouses. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pig guiding device for a slaughterhouse according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the unlocking structure of the fixing mechanism in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing sleeve in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insertion rod and the locking block in this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Conveying assembly; 2. Lifting frame; 3. Support frame; 4. Sleeve; 5. Support plate; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Base plate; 8. Adjustment hole; 9. Insertion hole; 10. Insertion rod; 11. Fixing sleeve; 12. Mounting groove; 13. Locking block; 14. Locking groove; 15. Limiting sleeve; 16. Rotary shaft; 17. Threaded sleeve; 18. Screw; 19. Turn handle; 20. Limiting rod; 21. Knob; 22. Guardrail; 23. Caster wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-5A pig guiding device for a slaughterhouse includes a conveying assembly 1. A lifting frame 2 is mounted on the bottom surface of the conveying assembly 1. A support frame 3 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the lifting frame 2. Multiple support mechanisms are arranged on the outside of the support frame 3. Each support mechanism includes a sleeve 4 and a support plate 5. The sleeve 4 is fixed to the outside of the support frame 3, and the support plate 5 slides inside the sleeve 4. A threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the support plate 5. A base plate 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 6. An adjustment hole 8 is provided on the outer wall of the support plate 5. The adjustment hole 8 is provided with multiple... The sleeve 4 has an insertion hole 9 on its outer wall and a fixing mechanism on its outer side. The fixing mechanism includes an insertion rod 10 and a fixing sleeve 11. The insertion rod 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 9 and the adjustment hole 8. The fixing sleeve 11 is inserted into the bottom end of the insertion rod 10. The fixing sleeve 11 has an installation groove 12 on its outer wall. The installation groove 12 has multiple sets and each has a locking block 13 on its inner side. The insertion rod 10 has a locking groove 14 on its outer wall. The multiple sets of locking blocks 13 abut against the locking groove 14. The fixing sleeve 11 has a threaded connection with a limiting sleeve 15 on its outer wall.

[0031] Each of the multiple mounting slots 12 is connected to a rotating shaft 16, and the top of each of the multiple locking blocks 13 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 16.

[0032] A threaded sleeve 17 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the support frame 3, and a screw 18 is fixed on the lifting frame 2. The screw 18 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 17.

[0033] The bottom surfaces of multiple sets of card blocks 13 are all designed to be arc-shaped and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 12.

[0034] A throttle 19 is fixedly provided on the outside of the threaded sleeve 17.

[0035] Each of the multiple base plates 7 has a fixed limiting rod 20 on its top surface, and the limiting rod 20 is slidably connected to the support plate 5.

[0036] Each of the multiple threaded rods 6 has a knob 21 fixedly installed at its top.

[0037] Both sides of the conveying component 1 are fixedly equipped with guardrails 22, and multiple sets of guardrails 22 are provided. The bottom surface of the support frame 3 is equipped with casters 23, and multiple sets of casters 23 are provided.

[0038] In this embodiment, during use, the conveying assembly 1 is moved to a designated position by multiple sets of casters 23. Then, the support plate 5 slides out of the sleeve 4, slides the support plate 5 to a suitable length, and aligns the adjusting hole 8 with the insertion hole 9. Then, the insertion rod 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 9 and the adjusting hole 8, and then inserted into the fixing sleeve 11. At this time, multiple sets of locking blocks 13 rotate along the rotating rod and are located outside the mounting groove 12. After the insertion rod 10 is fully inserted into the fixing sleeve 11, the limiting sleeve 15 and the fixing sleeve 11 are rotated clockwise. 1. The outer wall threaded connection abuts against the outside of multiple sets of locking blocks 13, so that multiple sets of locking blocks 13 rotate along the rotating shaft 16 and engage in the locking groove 14, locking the insertion rod 10, completing the fixation of the support plate 5. Then, rotating the knob 21 drives the threaded rod 6 to engage with the support plate 5 in a threaded manner, pushing the base plate 7 to support the bottom surface, supporting the conveying assembly 1. Subsequently, the conveying assembly 1 is started to convey the pigs and guide them through multiple sets of guardrails 22. All sets of rotating shafts 16 are set as damping rotating shafts.

[0039] More specifically, when it is necessary to adjust the height of both ends of the conveying component 1, the throttle 19 is rotated to drive the threaded sleeve 17 to rotate and engage with the screw 18, and push the lifting frame 2 to slide along the support frame 3 to adjust the height and angle of the conveying component 1. When it is necessary to release the support of the conveying component 1, the limit sleeve 15 is rotated counterclockwise to engage with the fixed sleeve 11 to release the contact of the multiple sets of locking blocks 13. Then the insertion rod 10 can be pulled out of the fixed sleeve 11 and the adjustment hole 8 to release the fixation of the support plate 5. Then the support plate 5 is slid into the sleeve 4 and retracted.

[0040] In summary, during use or operation of the overall equipment: In use, the conveying assembly 1 is moved to the designated position using multiple sets of casters 23. Then, the support plate 5 slides out of the sleeve 4, is slid to the appropriate length, and the adjusting hole 8 is aligned with the insertion hole 9. The insertion rod 10 is then inserted into the insertion hole 9 and the adjusting hole 8, and subsequently into the fixing sleeve 11. At this time, multiple sets of locking blocks 13 rotate along the rotating rod and are positioned outside the mounting groove 12. After the insertion rod 10 is fully inserted into the fixing sleeve 11, the limiting sleeve 15 is rotated clockwise. The outer wall of the fixed sleeve 11 is threaded and abuts against the outside of multiple sets of locking blocks 13, so that the multiple sets of locking blocks 13 rotate along the rotating shaft 16 and engage in the locking groove 14 to engage the insertion rod 10 and complete the fixation of the support plate 5. Then, the knob 21 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 6 to engage with the support plate 5 and push the base plate 7 to support the bottom surface, thus supporting the conveying assembly 1. Subsequently, the conveying assembly 1 is started to convey the pigs and guide them through multiple sets of guardrails 22. All sets of rotating shafts 16 are set as damping rotating shafts.

[0041] When it is necessary to adjust the height of both ends of the conveying component 1, rotate the handle 19 to drive the threaded sleeve 17 to rotate and engage with the screw 18, and push the lifting frame 2 to slide along the support frame 3 to adjust the height and angle of the conveying component 1. When it is necessary to release the support of the conveying component 1, rotate the limit sleeve 15 counterclockwise to engage with the fixed sleeve 11 to release the contact of the multiple sets of locking blocks 13. Then, the insertion rod 10 can be pulled out of the fixed sleeve 11 and the adjustment hole 8 to release the fixation of the support plate 5. Then, the support plate 5 can be slid into the sleeve 4 and retracted.

[0042] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving connections between two components can be selected based on the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods. These will not be elaborated on here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is the preferred option.

[0043] In all the solutions mentioned above, the operation of electrical components, unless otherwise specified, is controlled by a controller. Since the devices matched with the controllers are common devices, their control principles and wiring connections are existing, well-known, and mature technologies, and their specific circuit structures will not be described in detail here. The specific models and specifications of the electrical components involved in this solution need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation methods adopt existing technologies in this field, and therefore will not be described in detail.

[0044] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving motors can be combined with reducers if necessary. The connection structure and working principle between the motor and the reducer are existing known technologies and will not be described in detail in this utility model.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A live pig guiding device for a slaughterhouse, comprising a conveying assembly (1), characterized in that: A lifting frame (2) is installed on the bottom surface of the conveying assembly (1). A support frame (3) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the lifting frame (2). Multiple sets of support mechanisms are provided on the outside of the support frame (3). The support mechanism includes a sleeve (4) and a support plate (5). The sleeve (4) is fixed on the outside of the support frame (3). The support plate (5) slides inside the sleeve (4). A threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected to the support plate (5). A base plate (7) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod (6). An adjustment hole (8) is opened on the outer wall of the support plate (5). Multiple sets of adjustment holes (8) are provided. An adjustment hole (8) is opened on the outer wall of the sleeve (4). The socket (9) is provided with a fixing mechanism on the outside of the sleeve (4). The fixing mechanism includes a plug rod (10) and a fixing sleeve (11). The plug rod (10) is inserted into the socket (9) and the adjustment hole (8). The fixing sleeve (11) is inserted into the bottom end of the plug rod (10). The outer wall of the fixing sleeve (11) is provided with an installation groove (12). The installation groove (12) is provided with multiple sets and each has a locking block (13) on its inner side. The outer wall of the plug rod (10) is provided with a locking groove (14). The multiple sets of locking blocks (13) abut against the locking groove (14). The outer wall of the fixing sleeve (11) is threaded with a limiting sleeve (15).

2. The pig guiding device for a slaughterhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: multiple sets Each of the mounting slots (12) is connected to a rotating shaft (16), and the top of each of the multiple sets of locking blocks (13) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (16).

3. A live pig guiding device for a slaughterhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support frame (3) is rotatably fitted with a threaded sleeve (17), and the lifting frame (2) is fixedly fitted with a screw (18), which is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (17).

4. The live pig guiding device of claim 3, wherein the plurality of groups of magnets are arranged in a plurality of rows. 5 The bottom surface of each card block (13) is set to be arc-shaped and slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (12).

5. A live pig guiding device for a slaughterhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: A throttle (19) is fixedly provided on the outside of the threaded sleeve (17).

6. A live pig guiding device for a slaughterhouse according to claim 5, characterized in that the plurality of groups of The top surface of the base plate (7) is fixedly provided with a limiting rod (20), and the limiting rod (20) is slidably connected to the support plate (5).

7. A live pig guiding device for a slaughterhouse according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the multiple sets of threaded rods (6) has a knob (21) fixedly installed at its top.

8. A live pig guiding device for a slaughterhouse according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conveying component (1) is fixedly provided with guardrails (22) on both sides, and multiple sets of guardrails (22) are provided. The bottom surface of the support frame (3) is provided with casters (23), and multiple sets of casters (23) are provided.