A suction apparatus with anti-aspiration function
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520299631.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-25
AI Technical Summary
[0004]医护人员在对患者进行手术时,利用吸引头将手术过程中产生的出血以及脓液吸入到液体收集瓶内,目前现有的吸引器不具备防误吸功能,当液体收集瓶内收集的液体上液面高于负压管的负压吸口时,收集在液体收集瓶内的液体极易被误吸至用于为液体收集瓶创造负压环境进行负压吸入工作的负压设备内,极易对负压设备造成损坏,给医护人员手术过程中的负压吸引工作带来了较大的不便
[0021]与现有技术相比,本实用新型整体设计合理、结构简单、操作方便、利用防误吸报警系统能够对液体收集结构收集的液体的液面进行实时监控,且收集液体的液面到达上限值后发出报警信号同时关闭液体收集结构的负压环境,能够有效的避免收集在液体收集瓶内的液体被误吸至用于为液体收集瓶创造负压环境进行负压吸入工作的负压设备内,避免对负压设备造成损坏,给医护人员手术过程中的负压吸引工作带来了较大的便利。
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Figure CN224640121U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular to a suction device with anti-aspiration function. Background Technology
[0002] A suction device is used to remove bleeding, exudate, pus, and contents from thoracic organs during surgery, making the surgical procedure clearer and reducing the chance of contamination. The principle of a suction device is very simple: by creating a negative pressure state at its suction head, atmospheric pressure forces the material outside the suction head towards it, thus achieving the "suction" effect.
[0003] Whether it's clearing accumulated blood or fluid during surgery, holding the severed ends of ruptured blood vessels, suctioning sputum in emergency situations, or performing gynecological abortions, suction devices are indispensable. Over the years, many different types of suction devices have emerged. Based on their power source, they can generally be divided into: independent electric suction devices and centrally controlled suction devices.
[0004] When medical staff perform surgery on patients, they use a suction head to aspirate the bleeding and pus generated during the operation into a fluid collection bottle. Currently, existing suction devices do not have an anti-aspiration function. When the liquid level in the collection bottle is higher than the negative pressure suction port of the negative pressure tube, the liquid collected in the collection bottle is very likely to be accidentally aspirated into the negative pressure equipment used to create a negative pressure environment for negative pressure suction, which can easily damage the negative pressure equipment and cause great inconvenience to medical staff in their negative pressure suction work during surgery. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model aims to provide a suction device with anti-aspiration function. The suction device has a reasonable overall design, simple structure, and convenient operation. Utilizing an anti-aspiration alarm system, it can monitor the liquid level collected by the liquid collection structure in real time. When the liquid level reaches the upper limit, an alarm signal is issued and the negative pressure environment of the liquid collection structure is shut down. This effectively prevents the liquid collected in the liquid collection bottle from being accidentally aspirated into the negative pressure equipment used to create the negative pressure environment for negative pressure suction, thus avoiding damage to the negative pressure equipment and bringing great convenience to medical personnel in negative pressure suction during surgery.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A suction device with anti-aspiration function, characterized in that it includes:
[0008] A liquid collection structure capable of drawing blood and pus from medical staff during surgery into its interior for collection, wherein the suction port of the liquid collection structure is connected to the negative pressure suction port of a negative pressure device;
[0009] An anti-aspiration alarm system that can monitor the liquid level of the liquid collected by the liquid collection structure in real time and issue an alarm signal and shut down the negative pressure environment of the liquid collection structure when the liquid level reaches the upper limit.
[0010] A placement structure capable of moving a liquid collection structure and an anti-aspiration alarm system to a required location, wherein the liquid collection structure is located on one side of the placement structure and the anti-aspiration alarm system is located on the other side of the placement structure.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the liquid collection structure includes at least one liquid collection bottle for collecting blood and pus from medical personnel during surgery. The upper end of the liquid collection bottle is sealed with a cap. One side of the upper end of the cap is connected to a suction head through a suction tube, and the other side of the upper end of the cap is connected to a negative pressure device through a negative pressure tube.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the anti-aspiration alarm system includes
[0013] A liquid level sensor for real-time monitoring of the liquid level in a liquid collection bottle, wherein the liquid level sensor is located in the middle of the cover;
[0014] A solenoid valve that automatically closes when the liquid level in the liquid collection bottle reaches the upper limit, wherein one end of the solenoid valve is connected to a negative pressure pipe and the other end is connected to a negative pressure device;
[0015] A control module for controlling the working state of a solenoid valve is provided. The control module is located inside a control box, which is located on the other side of the placement structure. The control module is communicatively connected to a liquid level sensor and a solenoid valve.
[0016] A power module is provided, which is located inside the control box and is electrically connected to the liquid level sensor, the solenoid valve and the control module.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the anti-aspiration alarm system further includes an alarm module that will trigger an alarm signal when the liquid level in the liquid collection bottle reaches the upper limit value to remind medical staff to replace the liquid collection bottle in time and prevent aspiration. The alarm module is located at the top of the control box and is communicatively connected to the control module.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the placement structure includes a placement base, a collection bottle placement slot for placing a liquid collection bottle is provided on one side of the placement base, and the control box is disposed on the other side of the placement base. On the side of the control box near the liquid collection bottle, there is a collection bottle upper clamping foot for clamping the upper part of the liquid collection bottle onto the control box.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the lower ends of the four corners of the placement base are respectively provided with casters that facilitate medical staff to move it to the required position and have a self-locking function.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a handle is provided on the side of the control box away from the liquid collection bottle to facilitate medical personnel in pushing the placement base to the desired position.
[0021] Compared with existing technologies, this utility model has a reasonable overall design, simple structure, and convenient operation. The anti-aspiration alarm system can monitor the liquid level of the liquid collected by the liquid collection structure in real time. When the liquid level reaches the upper limit, an alarm signal is issued and the negative pressure environment of the liquid collection structure is shut down. This can effectively prevent the liquid collected in the liquid collection bottle from being accidentally aspirated into the negative pressure equipment used to create a negative pressure environment for negative pressure suction, thus avoiding damage to the negative pressure equipment and bringing great convenience to medical staff in the negative pressure suction work during surgery. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the control principle of the anti-aspiration alarm system of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following description, in conjunction with specific illustrations, further elaborates on this utility model.
[0026] Reference Figures 1-2 As shown in the figure, a suction device with anti-aspiration function is provided, including a liquid collection structure 100, an anti-aspiration alarm system 200, and a placement structure 300.
[0027] The liquid collection structure 100 can draw blood and pus from medical staff during surgery into its interior for collection. The suction port of the liquid collection structure 100 is connected to the negative pressure suction port of the negative pressure device.
[0028] The anti-aspiration alarm system 200 can monitor the liquid level of the liquid collected by the liquid collection structure in real time, and issue an alarm signal when the liquid level reaches the upper limit value, while simultaneously shutting down the negative pressure environment of the liquid collection structure. This structure can effectively prevent liquid from being accidentally aspirated into the negative pressure environment.
[0029] The placement structure 300 can move the liquid collection structure 100 and the anti-aspiration alarm system 200 to the required location. The liquid collection structure 100 is located on one side of the placement structure 300, and the anti-aspiration alarm system 200 is located on the other side of the placement structure 300.
[0030] The liquid collection structure 100 includes at least one liquid collection bottle 110 for collecting blood and pus from medical personnel during surgery. A cap 120 is sealed at the upper end of the liquid collection bottle 110. One side of the upper end of the cap 120 is connected to a suction head 600 through a suction tube 500, and the other side of the upper end of the cap 120 is connected to a negative pressure device through a negative pressure tube 400. In this embodiment, there are two liquid collection bottles, which can effectively increase the amount of liquid collected.
[0031] The anti-aspiration alarm system 200 includes a liquid level sensor 210, a solenoid valve 220, a control module 230, and a power supply module 240. The liquid level sensor 210 is used to monitor the liquid level in the liquid collection bottle 110 in real time, and the liquid level sensor 210 is located in the middle of the cover 120.
[0032] The solenoid valve 220 can automatically close when the liquid level in the liquid collection bottle 110 reaches the upper limit. One end of the solenoid valve 220 is connected to the negative pressure pipe 400 and the other end is connected to the negative pressure device. After the liquid level sensor 210 detects that the liquid level in the liquid collection bottle 110 has reached the upper limit, it sends the corresponding liquid level signal to the control module 230. After receiving the corresponding liquid level signal, the control module 230 controls the solenoid valve 220 to close, which can effectively prevent liquid from being accidentally sucked into the negative pressure environment.
[0033] The control module 230 is used to control the working state of the solenoid valve 220. The control module 230 is installed inside the control box 320, which is located on the other side of the placement structure 300. The control module 230 is communicatively connected to the liquid level sensor 210 and the solenoid valve 220.
[0034] The power module 240 is installed inside the control box 320. The power module 240 is electrically connected to the liquid level sensor 210, the solenoid valve 220 and the control module 230 respectively, and is used to provide them with corresponding power. The power module 240 can be a rechargeable power module or a replaceable power module, depending on the actual situation.
[0035] The anti-aspiration alarm system 200 also includes an alarm module 250 that will trigger an alarm signal when the liquid level in the liquid collection bottle reaches the upper limit to remind medical staff to replace the liquid collection bottle in time and prevent aspiration. The alarm module 250 is located at the top of the control box 320 and is communicatively connected to the control module 230.
[0036] The anti-aspiration alarm system 200 also includes a weighing module 260 that will issue an alarm signal to remind medical staff to replace the liquid collection bottle in time and prevent aspiration when the liquid level in the liquid collection bottle reaches the upper limit value. The weighing module 260 is installed in the collection bottle placement slot 311 and is communicatively connected to the control module 230.
[0037] By effectively combining the weighing module 260 and the liquid level sensor 210, the liquid collected in the liquid collection bottle can be monitored in two ways, and the liquid can be effectively prevented from being accidentally sucked into the negative pressure environment.
[0038] The placement structure 300 includes a placement base 310. A collection bottle placement slot 311 for placing a liquid collection bottle 110 is provided on one side of the placement base 310. A control box 320 is located on the other side of the placement base 310. A collection bottle upper clamping foot 340 for locking the upper part of the liquid collection bottle onto the control box is provided on the side of the control box near the liquid collection bottle 110. By effectively combining the collection bottle placement slot 311 and the collection bottle upper clamping foot 340, the liquid collection bottle can be stably fixed on the placement base 310.
[0039] The four corners of the base 310 are equipped with casters 312 that are self-locking and facilitate medical staff to move the base to the required position. This structure allows medical staff to easily move the base to the required position.
[0040] On the side of the control box 320 away from the liquid collection bottle 110, there is a handle 330 that makes it easy for medical staff to push the placement base to the required position. The handle 330 makes it easy for medical staff to push the base to the required position.
[0041] In summary, this utility model has a reasonable overall design, simple structure, and convenient operation. The anti-aspiration alarm system can monitor the liquid level collected by the liquid collection structure in real time. When the liquid level reaches the upper limit, an alarm signal is issued and the negative pressure environment of the liquid collection structure is simultaneously shut down. This effectively prevents the liquid collected in the liquid collection bottle from being accidentally aspirated into the negative pressure equipment used to create the negative pressure environment for suction, thus avoiding damage to the negative pressure equipment and bringing great convenience to medical personnel during surgical procedures.
[0042] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An aspirator having an anti-aspiration function, characterized by comprising: include A liquid collection structure capable of drawing blood and pus from medical staff during surgery into its interior for collection, wherein the suction port of the liquid collection structure is connected to the negative pressure suction port of a negative pressure device; An anti-aspiration alarm system that can monitor the liquid level of the liquid collected by the liquid collection structure in real time and issue an alarm signal and shut down the negative pressure environment of the liquid collection structure when the liquid level reaches the upper limit. A placement structure capable of moving a liquid collection structure and an anti-aspiration alarm system to a required location, wherein the liquid collection structure is located on one side of the placement structure and the anti-aspiration alarm system is located on the other side of the placement structure.
2. The suction apparatus having an aspiration prevention function according to claim 1, characterized by: The liquid collection structure includes at least one liquid collection bottle for collecting blood and pus from medical personnel during surgery. The upper end of the liquid collection bottle is sealed with a cap. One side of the upper end of the cap is connected to a suction head through a suction tube, and the other side of the upper end of the cap is connected to a negative pressure device through a negative pressure tube.
3. A suction device with anti-aspiration function as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-aspiration alarm system includes A liquid level sensor for real-time monitoring of the liquid level in a liquid collection bottle, wherein the liquid level sensor is located in the middle of the cover; A solenoid valve that automatically closes when the liquid level in the liquid collection bottle reaches the upper limit, wherein one end of the solenoid valve is connected to a negative pressure pipe and the other end is connected to a negative pressure device; A control module for controlling the working state of a solenoid valve is provided. The control module is located inside a control box, which is located on the other side of the placement structure. The control module is communicatively connected to a liquid level sensor and a solenoid valve. A power module is provided, which is located inside the control box and is electrically connected to the liquid level sensor, the solenoid valve and the control module.
4. A suction device with anti-aspiration function as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-aspiration alarm system also includes an alarm module that triggers an alarm signal when the liquid level in the liquid collection bottle reaches the upper limit, reminding medical staff to replace the liquid collection bottle in time and preventing aspiration. The alarm module is located at the top of the control box and is communicatively connected to the control module.
5. A suction device with anti-aspiration function as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The placement structure includes a placement base, with a collection bottle placement slot on one side of the placement base for placing liquid collection bottles, and a control box on the other side of the placement base. On the side of the control box near the liquid collection bottle, there is a collection bottle upper clamping foot for clamping the upper part of the liquid collection bottle onto the control box.
6. A suction device with anti-aspiration function as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The four corners of the base are equipped with casters that are self-locking and facilitate medical staff to move the device to the desired location.
7. A suction device with anti-aspiration function as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The control box has a handle on the side away from the liquid collection bottle to facilitate medical staff in moving the placement base to the desired position.