A four-quadrant cycle injection method scale
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520698233.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-14
AI Technical Summary
现临床大多数医疗机构无辅助工具或无正规的辅助工具帮助注射人员判断注射部位的间隔距离及间隔时长,易造成在同一部位重复注射,此导致使用抗凝药物治疗的患者,腹部皮下注射时皮下出血的概率较高
1、清晰、便捷、可重复使用:明确标示注射部位轮换方法,简单清晰。能够帮助注射者直接判断和选择被注射者腹部何区域进行注射。为腹部预留充足的药物吸收以及组织修复的时间,能够极大的降低皮下出血的发生率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224640165U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of subcutaneous injection auxiliary tools, specifically to a four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler. Background Technology
[0002] Anticoagulation therapy is fundamental to the prevention and treatment of VTE. In addition, it is widely used in the treatment of related diseases in cardiology, orthopedics, obstetrics and gynecology, and nephrology. Subcutaneous injection of anticoagulants can easily lead to subcutaneous bleeding at the injection site, accompanied by local pain, reducing patient medication adherence and affecting patient satisfaction and trust in nursing care. The abdominal wall is the primary subcutaneous injection site, recognized both domestically and internationally as the preferred site—the abdominal region has a thicker subcutaneous tissue layer, reducing the risk of extravasation; it contains fewer nerve fibers, resulting in relatively less pain; the injection area is large, drug absorption is rapid, and it is not affected by movement; it is easily accepted by patients and convenient to perform. Regularly rotating injection sites and avoiding repeated injections at the same site, with an interval of more than 2 cm between injection points, can significantly reduce bleeding and discomfort such as injection site pain caused by excessively high local drug concentrations. Currently, most clinical medical institutions lack auxiliary tools or proper auxiliary tools to help injection personnel determine the interval distance and duration of injection sites, which easily leads to repeated injections at the same site. This results in a higher probability of subcutaneous bleeding during subcutaneous injections in the abdomen for patients receiving anticoagulant therapy. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defects in the prior art and thus provide a four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler.
[0004] A four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler includes: a positioning disk, a left marking ruler, an upper marking ruler, a right marking ruler, and a lower marking ruler; the left marking ruler, upper marking ruler, right marking ruler, and lower marking ruler are all connected to the positioning disk; wherein, the left marking ruler is located directly to the left of the positioning disk, the upper marking ruler is located directly above the positioning disk, the right marking ruler is located directly to the right of the positioning disk, and the lower marking ruler is located directly below the positioning disk; the positioning disk, left marking ruler, upper marking ruler, right marking ruler, and lower marking ruler divide the two-dimensional plane space in which the four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler is located into four quadrants; the left marking ruler, upper marking ruler, right marking ruler, and lower marking ruler are each marked with a scale.
[0005] Furthermore, an umbilical positioning hole is provided in the very center of the positioning disc.
[0006] Furthermore, the left and right rulers are of equal length and are symmetrical; the upper and lower rulers are of equal length and are symmetrical.
[0007] Furthermore, the lengths of the left and right indicator rulers are greater than the lengths of the top and bottom indicator rulers.
[0008] Furthermore, the scale lengths of both the left and right rulers are 0-10 cm, in millimeters.
[0009] Furthermore, the scale lengths of both the upper and lower rulers are 0-5 cm, in millimeters.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper left corner of the positioning disk is marked with "Ⅰ", indicating that the quadrant divided by the left and upper marking rulers is quadrant I; the upper right corner of the positioning disk is marked with "Ⅱ", indicating that the quadrant divided by the upper and right marking rulers is quadrant II; the lower right corner of the positioning disk is marked with "Ⅲ", indicating that the quadrant divided by the right and lower marking rulers is quadrant III; and the lower left corner of the positioning disk is marked with "Ⅳ", indicating that the quadrant divided by the lower and left marking rulers is quadrant IV.
[0011] Furthermore, the positioning disc is circular with a radius of 2-4 cm, and the diameter of the umbilical positioning hole is 1 cm.
[0012] Furthermore, the ruler on the left is printed with the following instructions: "When injecting once daily: Monday and Friday, inject into Quadrant I; Tuesday and Saturday, inject into Quadrant II; Wednesday and Sunday, inject into Quadrant III; Thursday, inject into Quadrant IV."
[0013] Furthermore, the right-side indicator ruler is printed with "When injecting twice daily: inject in quadrant I on odd-numbered days in the morning, in quadrant II on even-numbered days in the morning, in quadrant III on odd-numbered days in the afternoon, and in quadrant IV on even-numbered days in the afternoon."; the lower indicator ruler is printed with "Injection is prohibited within 2cm of the navel."
[0014] Instructions for use: When injecting, align the longitudinal axis of the ruler parallel to the longitudinal axis of the body, and align the central hole with the navel. For once-daily administration: Monday and Friday, inject into Quadrant I; Tuesday and Saturday, inject into Quadrant II; Wednesday and Sunday, inject into Quadrant III; Thursday, inject into Quadrant IV. For twice-daily administration: Odd-numbered mornings, inject into Quadrant I; even-numbered mornings, inject into Quadrant II; odd-numbered afternoons, inject into Quadrant III; even-numbered afternoons, inject into Quadrant IV. Do not inject within 2cm of the navel. During injection, use the markings on the ruler to determine the distance between the current injection site and the previous injection site in the same area. Rotate injection sites regularly to avoid repeated injections at the same site; maintain a distance of at least 2cm between injection points.
[0015] The technical solution of this utility model has the following advantages: 1. Clear, convenient, and reusable: Clearly indicates injection site rotation methods, making it simple and easy to understand. It helps the injector directly determine and select the appropriate area of the abdomen for injection. Sufficient time is allowed for drug absorption and tissue repair in the abdomen, significantly reducing the incidence of subcutaneous bleeding.
[0016] 2. Risk Mitigation: Traditional methods, given the nature of nursing staff workflows, carry the risk of problems arising from unclear shift handover. This method effectively avoids such issues during shift changes between nursing staff. The ruler is printed with instructions and precautions for subcutaneous injections to prevent errors.
[0017] 3. Versatile uses: ① It can help nursing staff determine the injection site. ② The ruler has graduations, which can be used to measure the area of subcutaneous bleeding if the patient has subcutaneous bleeding, making it easier to observe. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is the main view of the ruler indicating the four-quadrant cyclic injection method of Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shown illustrates the use of the four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler. Figure 3 for Figure 1 Figure 1 The diagram shows the use of the four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1- Positioning plate; 2- Left side marking ruler; 3- Upper side marking ruler; 4- Right side marking ruler; 5- Lower side marking ruler; 6- Umbilical positioning hole. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0022] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0023] Example 1 like Figure 1 A four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler includes: a positioning disk 1, a left marking ruler 2, an upper marking ruler 3, a right marking ruler 4, and a lower marking ruler 5; the left marking ruler 2, upper marking ruler 3, right marking ruler 4, and lower marking ruler 5 are all connected to the positioning disk 1; wherein, the left marking ruler 2 is located directly to the left of the positioning disk 1, the upper marking ruler 3 is located directly above the positioning disk 1, the right marking ruler 4 is located directly to the right of the positioning disk 1, and the lower marking ruler 5 is located directly below the positioning disk 1; the positioning disk 1, left marking ruler 2, upper marking ruler 3, right marking ruler 4, and lower marking ruler 5 divide the two-dimensional plane space in which the four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler is located into four quadrants; the left marking ruler 2, upper marking ruler 3, right marking ruler 4, and lower marking ruler 5 are respectively marked with graduations.
[0024] Furthermore, a navel positioning hole 6 is provided in the center of the positioning disc 1. The left-side marking ruler 2 and the right-side marking ruler 4 are of equal length and symmetrical; the upper-side marking ruler 3 and the lower-side marking ruler 5 are of equal length and symmetrical. The lengths of the left-side marking ruler 2 and the right-side marking ruler 4 are greater than the lengths of the upper-side marking ruler 3 and the lower-side marking ruler 5. The scale lengths of the left-side marking ruler 2 and the right-side marking ruler 4 are both 0-10 cm (in millimeters), and the scale lengths of the upper-side marking ruler 3 and the lower-side marking ruler 5 are both 0-5 cm (in millimeters). The positioning disc 1 is circular or square. When it is circular, the radius is 2-4 cm; when it is square, the side length is 2-4 cm. This protects the area within 2 cm around the navel from being pricked. The diameter of the navel positioning hole 6 is 1 cm. This allows for convenient positioning of the ruler during use.
[0025] Furthermore, the upper left corner of the positioning disc 1 is marked with "Ⅰ", indicating that the quadrant divided by the left side marking 2 and the upper side marking 3 is quadrant I; the upper right corner of the positioning disc 1 is marked with "Ⅱ", indicating that the quadrant divided by the upper side marking 3 and the right side marking 4 is quadrant II; the lower right corner of the positioning disc 1 is marked with "Ⅲ", indicating that the quadrant divided by the right side marking 4 and the lower side marking 5 is quadrant III; and the lower left corner of the positioning disc 1 is marked with "Ⅳ", indicating that the quadrant divided by the lower side marking 5 and the left side marking 2 is quadrant IV. Marking "Ⅰ", "Ⅱ", "Ⅲ", and "Ⅳ" in different positions on the positioning disc 1 represents different quadrants, making it easier for patients to select the subcutaneous injection area according to the instructions on the rulers.
[0026] Furthermore, the left-side ruler 2 is printed with "When injected once daily: Monday and Friday, quadrant I; Tuesday and Saturday, quadrant II; Wednesday and Sunday, quadrant III; Thursday, quadrant IV." The right-side ruler 4 is printed with "When injected twice daily: odd-numbered mornings, quadrant I; even-numbered mornings, quadrant II; odd-numbered afternoons, quadrant III; even-numbered afternoons, quadrant IV." The lower ruler 5 is printed with "Injection prohibited within 2cm of the umbilicus." The upper ruler 3 is printed with "Four-quadrant cyclic injection method ruler." The ruler can be made of acrylic or other materials, depending on the needs. Double-sided adhesive can also be attached to the back of the ruler for easy fixation during use. This invention prints the precautions and usage methods for subcutaneous injection on the ruler, making it convenient for users to refer to at any time, preventing patients from making mistakes, and is simple and convenient.
[0027] like Figure 2-3 The usage method is as follows: The vertical axis of the ruler is parallel to the vertical axis of the body, and the central hole is aligned with the navel. Example: Suppose today, Wednesday, March 19, 2025, at 08:00: ① When patient Wang receives a subcutaneous injection once daily: Today is Wednesday, according to the ruler, the injection site is in quadrant III (…). Figure 2 ② When patient Zhang received subcutaneous injections twice daily: March 19th at 08:00 was a single-day morning, the injection site was selected in quadrant I according to the markings on the ruler. Figure 3 ).
[0028] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.
Claims
1. A four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler, characterized in that, include: The system comprises a positioning disk, a left-side marking ruler, an upper-side marking ruler, a right-side marking ruler, and a lower-side marking ruler. All four marking rulers are connected to the positioning disk. The left-side marking ruler is located directly to the left of the positioning disk, the upper-side marking ruler is directly above the positioning disk, the right-side marking ruler is directly to the right of the positioning disk, and the lower-side marking ruler is directly below the positioning disk. The positioning disk, left-side marking ruler, upper-side marking ruler, right-side marking ruler, and lower-side marking ruler divide the two-dimensional plane space containing the four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler into four quadrants. Each of the four marking rulers is marked with a scale.
2. The four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning plate has an umbilical positioning hole in the very center.
3. The four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left and right rulers are of equal length and are symmetrical; the upper and lower rulers are of equal length and are symmetrical.
4. The four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lengths of the left and right rulers are greater than the lengths of the top and bottom rulers.
5. The four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler according to claim 3, characterized in that, The scales on both the left and right sides of the ruler are 0-10 cm long, in millimeters.
6. The four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler according to claim 3, characterized in that, The scale lengths of both the upper and lower rulers are 0-5 cm, in millimeters.
7. The four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper left corner of the positioning disk is marked with "Ⅰ", indicating that the quadrant divided by the left and upper marking rulers is quadrant I; the upper right corner of the positioning disk is marked with "Ⅱ", indicating that the quadrant divided by the upper and right marking rulers is quadrant II; the lower right corner of the positioning disk is marked with "Ⅲ", indicating that the quadrant divided by the right and lower marking rulers is quadrant III; the lower left corner of the positioning disk is marked with "Ⅳ", indicating that the quadrant divided by the lower and left marking rulers is quadrant IV.
8. The four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning disc is circular with a radius of 2-4 cm, and the diameter of the umbilical positioning hole is 1 cm.
9. The four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler according to claim 7, characterized in that, The ruler on the left is printed with "When injecting once a day: Monday and Friday, inject in quadrant I; Tuesday and Saturday, inject in quadrant II; Wednesday and Sunday, inject in quadrant III; Thursday, inject in quadrant IV".
10. The four-quadrant cyclic injection method marking ruler according to claim 7, characterized in that, The right-side ruler is printed with "When injecting twice daily: inject in quadrant I on odd-numbered days in the morning, in quadrant II on even-numbered days in the morning, in quadrant III on odd-numbered days in the afternoon, and in quadrant IV on even-numbered days in the afternoon"; the lower ruler is printed with "Injection is prohibited within 2cm of the navel".