Fire hydrant box capable of automatically winding water hose
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521660496.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-06
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可自动收卷水带的消火栓箱,通过转轴、皮带轮的相互配合,解决了现有自动收卷与清洁维护水带的问题
[0016]1、本实用新型自动收卷装置通过电机驱动转轴、皮带轮等组件联动,可快速完成水带收卷,大幅缩短回收时间,减少人力投入,特别适用于消防应急后快速恢复设备状态的场景,通过转动轴与水带夹紧条的配合,能使水带均匀缠绕在转动盘上,减少褶皱和应力集中,降低因收纳不当造成的损坏,延长水带的使用寿命。
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Figure CN224640271U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fire hydrant boxes, and in particular relates to a fire hydrant box that can automatically retract the fire hose. Background Technology
[0002] A fire hydrant box is a box used to store fire hydrants. It is used to extinguish fires when they start. It needs to be equipped with fire hoses, fire nozzles, etc. The installation methods include surface mounting, concealed mounting, and semi-concealed mounting.
[0003] A fire hydrant box (publication number: CN215084525U) disclosed in this invention includes: a box body; a fire hydrant disposed within the box body and connected to a water inlet pipe; and a rotating shaft disposed at the connection point between the fire hydrant and the water inlet pipe, the rotating shaft being used to rotate the fire hydrant. Common fire hydrant boxes often need to be very large and thick. The fire hydrant box provided in this embodiment includes a box body, a fire hydrant, and a rotating shaft. In this embodiment, a rotating shaft is also provided at the connection point between the fire hydrant and the water inlet pipe. The rotating shaft is used to rotate the fire hydrant. In standby mode, the rotating shaft rotates the fire hydrant outlet towards one side of the fire hydrant box. Compared to conventional fire hydrant outlets facing outwards, the fire hydrant box can be made thinner. Combined with a steel coil-free design, the fire hydrant box can be made more compact and thinner, effectively improving the harmony of the building's interior design.
[0004] In the aforementioned application, the interaction between the rotating shaft and the fire hydrant assembly makes it difficult to retract and place the hose when it is needed, ultimately requiring manual winding, which is very inconvenient. Therefore, we propose a fire hydrant box that can automatically wind up the hose. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fire hydrant box that can automatically rewind fire hoses. Through the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the pulley, the problem of automatic rewinding and cleaning / maintenance of fire hoses in existing systems is solved.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0007] This utility model is a fire hydrant box with automatic hose reel, including a box body, a reel door slidably connected to the side of the box body, a cabinet door fixed to the side of the box body, a bracket fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body, and an automatic hose reel device provided in the box body.
[0008] The automatic hose reel device includes a motor support plate, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing. A motor is fixedly connected to the side of the motor support plate. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. A pulley is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft. A drive bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. A belt is provided on the circumferential surface of the pulley. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected through the side of the bracket. A second pulley is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, a rotating disk is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the second pulley is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the first pulley via a belt. The rotating shaft and the rotating disk 7 cooperate to ensure stability during the winding process, and the belt drive achieves effective power transmission, improving the stability of automatic winding.
[0010] Furthermore, a door handle is fixedly connected to the side of the cabinet door, and a hinge is rotatably connected to the side of the cabinet door. A partition is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cabinet body. The door handle facilitates the opening and closing of the cabinet door, and the hinge enables the rotational connection between the cabinet door and the cabinet body, ensuring flexible opening and closing of the cabinet door.
[0011] Furthermore, the side of the hinge is fixedly connected to the side of the cabinet body, and a hose clamping strip is slidably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the rotating disk. The hinge is fixed to the cabinet body to ensure that the cabinet door is securely installed, and the hose clamping strip is slidably connected to the rotating disk to clamp the hose during winding, preventing the hose from slipping and ensuring that there is no loosening or misalignment during the winding process.
[0012] Furthermore, a water hose cleaning and flattening device is provided on the inner side of the box. The water hose cleaning and flattening device includes a screw support plate, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box. A screw is rotatably connected through the top of the screw support plate. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the screw. A cleaning and flattening block is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded sleeve. A rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the side of the cleaning and flattening block. A threaded base is rotatably connected to the end of the screw away from the threaded sleeve. A driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end of the screw near the threaded sleeve. A limit plate is slidably connected to the side of the screw support plate. The bottom of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the top of the partition.
[0013] Furthermore, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear mesh with each other, and a fire extinguisher holder is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing. The meshing of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear realizes the linkage between the automatic hose reel device and the hose cleaning and flattening device, without the need for an additional power source, and the fire extinguisher holder provides a fixed position for the fire extinguisher.
[0014] Furthermore, a brush is attached to the inner top wall of the cleaning and flattening block, and two fire extinguisher holders are provided, symmetrically arranged along the vertical central axis of the housing. The brush on the inner top wall of the cleaning and flattening block effectively removes impurities from the surface of the fire hose, ensuring its cleanliness. The two symmetrically distributed fire extinguisher holders can hold two fire extinguishers, meeting more emergency needs.
[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This utility model of automatic rewinding device uses a motor-driven rotating shaft, pulleys and other components to quickly complete the rewinding of water hoses, greatly shortening the recovery time and reducing manpower input. It is especially suitable for scenarios where equipment needs to be quickly restored after a fire emergency. Through the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the water hose clamping strip, the water hose can be evenly wound on the rotating disc, reducing wrinkles and stress concentration, reducing damage caused by improper storage, and extending the service life of the water hose.
[0017] 2. This utility model's hose cleaning and flattening device, through the cooperation of the rotating wheel on the side of the cleaning and flattening block and the limiting plate, can flatten the hose before winding it up, eliminating wrinkles and cleaning stains from the hose surface. A flat hose can be more evenly wound onto the rotating disc during subsequent automatic winding, avoiding excessive localized stress caused by uneven folding, reducing hose wear, and ensuring quick and smooth unwinding for the next use.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the present utility model from a first-person perspective;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a first-view structural diagram of the interior of the housing of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a first-person perspective structural diagram of the automatic hose reel device of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a first-person perspective structural diagram of the water hose cleaning and flattening device of this utility model;
[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0025] 1. Cabinet body; 2. Roller door; 3. Cabinet door; 4. Door handle; 5. Hinge; 6. Bracket; 7. Rotating disc; 8. Automatic hose reel device; 9. Hose cleaning and flattening device; 10. Hose clamping strip; 11. Partition; 12. Fire extinguisher holder; 81. Motor support plate; 82. Motor; 83. Shaft; 84. Belt pulley one; 85. Driving bevel gear; 86. Belt; 87. Rotating shaft; 88. Belt pulley two; 91. Screw support plate; 92. Screw; 93. Threaded sleeve; 94. Cleaning and flattening block; 95. Rotating wheel; 96. Threaded base; 97. Driven bevel gear; 98. Limit plate. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-4 The present invention is a fire hydrant box with automatic hose reel, comprising a box body 1, a reel door 2 slidably connected to the side of the box body 1, a cabinet door 3 fixed to the side of the box body 1, a bracket 6 fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body 1, and an automatic hose reel device 8 provided in the box body 1.
[0028] The automatic hose reel device 8 includes a motor support plate 81, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing 1. A motor 82 is fixedly connected to the side of the motor support plate 81. A rotating shaft 83 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 82. A pulley 84 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 83. A drive bevel gear 85 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 83. A belt 86 is provided on the circumferential surface of the pulley 84. A rotating shaft 87 is rotatably connected through the side of the bracket 6. A pulley 88 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 87.
[0029] As shown in the figure, one end of the rotating shaft 87 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 7, and the second pulley 88 is rotatably connected to the circumference of the first pulley 84 via the belt 86. The rotating shaft 87 and the rotating disk 7 cooperate to ensure stability during the winding process, and the belt 86 drives the effective transmission of power, improving the stability of automatic winding.
[0030] As shown in the figure, a door handle 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the cabinet door 3, and a hinge 5 is rotatably connected to the side of the cabinet door 3. A partition 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cabinet body 1. The door handle 4 facilitates the opening and closing of the cabinet door 3, and the hinge 5 enables the rotatable connection between the cabinet door 3 and the cabinet body 1, ensuring that the cabinet door 3 can be opened and closed flexibly.
[0031] As shown in the figure, the side of the hinge 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the cabinet 1, and the inner circumference of the rotating disk 7 is slidably connected to the hose clamping strip 10. The hinge 5 is fixed to the cabinet 1 to ensure that the cabinet door 3 is installed firmly. The hose clamping strip 10 is slidably connected to the rotating disk 7 to clamp the hose during winding, prevent the hose from slipping, and ensure that there is no loosening or misalignment during the winding process.
[0032] As shown in the figure, a water hose cleaning and flattening device 9 is provided on the inner side of the housing 1. The water hose cleaning and flattening device 9 includes a screw support plate 91, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing 1. A screw 92 is rotatably connected through the top of the screw support plate 91. A threaded sleeve 93 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the screw 92. A cleaning and flattening block 94 is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded sleeve 93. A rotating wheel 95 is rotatably connected to the side of the cleaning and flattening block 94. A threaded base 96 is rotatably connected to the end of the screw 92 away from the threaded sleeve 93. A driven bevel gear 97 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw 92 near the threaded sleeve 93. A limit plate 98 is slidably connected to the side of the screw support plate 91. The bottom of the limit plate 98 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition 11.
[0033] As shown in the figure, the driving bevel gear 85 and the driven bevel gear 97 mesh with each other, and the fire extinguisher holder 12 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing 1. The meshing of the driving bevel gear 85 and the driven bevel gear 97 realizes the linkage between the automatic hose reel device 8 and the hose cleaning and flattening device 9, without the need for an additional power source. The fire extinguisher holder 12 provides a fixed position for the fire extinguisher.
[0034] As shown in the figure, a brush is attached to the inner top wall of the cleaning and flattening block 94. Two fire extinguisher holders 12 are provided, symmetrically arranged along the vertical central axis of the housing 1. The brush on the inner top wall of the cleaning and flattening block 94 effectively removes impurities from the surface of the fire hose, ensuring its cleanliness. The two symmetrically distributed fire extinguisher holders 12 can hold two fire extinguishers, meeting more emergency needs.
[0035] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In this automatic hose reel device 8, the motor 82 serves as the core power source. It is securely connected to the inner side of the housing 1 via a motor support plate 81. The motor support plate 81 ensures sufficient support and stability to withstand the vibration and torque generated when the motor 82 is running. When the motor 82 is powered on, it drives the output shaft to rotate. This output shaft and the rotating shaft 83 are rigidly connected by a key, thereby efficiently transmitting the rotational power of the motor 82 to the rotating shaft 83, causing the rotating shaft 83 to rotate synchronously. After receiving power from the motor 82, the rotating shaft 83 achieves the branching transmission of power. On one hand, there is a pulley 84 on the circumference of the rotating shaft 83. The pulley 84 and the pulley 88 on the rotating shaft 87 are connected by a belt 86. Based on the belt drive principle, when the rotating shaft 83 drives the first pulley 84 to rotate, the belt 86 moves under the action of friction, thereby driving the second pulley 88 to rotate, causing the rotating shaft 87 to rotate synchronously. One end of the rotating shaft 87 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 7 through a bearing, ensuring that the rotating disk 7 can rotate flexibly around the rotating shaft 87. A hose clamping strip 10 is provided on the inner circumference of the rotating disk 7. The hose clamping strip 10 and the rotating disk 7 are fitted with a dovetail groove, allowing the hose clamping strip 10 to slide along the radial direction of the rotating disk 7. When winding the hose, the end of the hose is placed between the hose clamping strip 10 and the rotating disk 7, and the hose end is firmly clamped by clamping. When the rotating shaft 87 rotates under the drive of the second pulley 88, the rotating disk 7 rotates synchronously. At this time, under the action of the rotational force of the rotating disk 7, the clamped hose end begins to wind around the rotating shaft 87. As the rotating disc 7 continues to rotate, the hose is gradually and evenly wound onto the rotating shaft 87, completing the hose winding action. The structural design of the bracket 6 can effectively withstand the radial and axial forces on the rotating shaft 87 during hose winding, ensuring the stability of the rotating shaft 87 during operation and preventing component displacement or damage due to factors such as hose tension. This ensures that the automatic hose winding device 8 can operate continuously, stably, and efficiently.
[0036] On the other hand, a driving bevel gear 85 is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft 83. The driving bevel gear 85 meshes with the driven bevel gear 97 in the hose cleaning and flattening device 9. The meshing transmission of bevel gears enables the transmission of power in different directions, thus realizing the power linkage between the automatic hose reeling device 8 and the hose cleaning and flattening device 9. When the driving bevel gear 85 rotates with the rotating shaft 83, it drives the driven bevel gear 97 to rotate through the interaction between the gear teeth, thereby driving the hose cleaning and flattening device 9 to work. At this time, the screw 92 fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear 97 rotates synchronously. The screw support plate 91 and the threaded base 96 together provide stable support for the screw 92. The circumferential surface of the screw 92 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 93. When the screw 92 rotates under the drive of the driven bevel gear 97, the threaded sleeve 93 performs linear reciprocating motion along the axial direction of the screw 92 under the action of threaded transmission. The cleaning and flattening block 94 fixedly connected to the side of the threaded sleeve 93 moves synchronously with the threaded sleeve 93, and the rotating wheel 95 rotatably connected to its side contacts the hose surface. During the hose reel winding process, the roller 95 applies pressure to the hose through rolling contact, smoothing out the wrinkles on the hose surface and preventing irregular winding due to folding and twisting. Simultaneously, the brush attached to the inner top wall of the cleaning and flattening block 94 contacts the hose surface. As the cleaning and flattening block 94 moves, the brush cleans the mud, sand, and impurities adhering to the hose surface, achieving synchronous cleaning of the hose. The limiting plate 98 forms a limiting structure for the cleaning and flattening block 94. When the threaded sleeve 93 moves the cleaning and flattening block 94, the limiting plate 98 restricts the movement trajectory of the cleaning and flattening block 94, preventing it from rotating synchronously with the screw 92, ensuring that the cleaning and flattening block 94 moves stably only in a straight line, and guaranteeing the uniformity of the cleaning and flattening actions.
[0037] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0038] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A fire hydrant box with an automatic hose reel, characterized in that, Includes a box body (1), a roll-up door (2) is slidably connected to the side of the box body (1), a cabinet door (3) is fixed to the side of the box body (1), a bracket (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body (1), and the box body is equipped with an automatic roll-up water hose device (8). The automatic hose reel device (8) includes a motor support plate (81), which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing (1). A motor (82) is fixedly connected to the side of the motor support plate (81). A rotating shaft (83) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (82). A pulley (84) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (83). A drive bevel gear (85) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (83). A belt (86) is provided on the circumferential surface of the pulley (84). A rotating shaft (87) is rotatably connected through the side of the bracket (6). A pulley (88) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (87).
2. A fire hydrant box with an automatic hose reel as described in claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the rotating shaft (87) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (7), and the second pulley (88) is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the first pulley (84) via the belt (86).
3. A fire hydrant box with an automatic hose reel as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A door handle (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the cabinet door (3), a hinge (5) is rotatably connected to the side of the cabinet door (3), and a partition (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body (1).
4. A fire hydrant box with an automatic hose reel as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The side of the hinge (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the box (1), and the inner circumferential surface of the rotating disk (7) is slidably connected to the water belt clamping strip (10).
5. A fire hydrant box with an automatic hose reel as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The inner side of the housing (1) is provided with a water hose cleaning and flattening device (9). The water hose cleaning and flattening device (9) includes a screw support plate (91). The screw support plate (91) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing (1). A screw (92) is rotatably connected through the top of the screw support plate (91). A threaded sleeve (93) is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the screw (92). A cleaning and flattening block (94) is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded sleeve (93). A rotating wheel (95) is rotatably connected to the side of the cleaning and flattening block (94). A threaded base (96) is rotatably connected to the end of the screw (92) away from the threaded sleeve (93). A driven bevel gear (97) is fixedly connected to the end of the screw (92) close to the threaded sleeve (93). A limit plate (98) is slidably connected to the side of the screw support plate (91). The bottom of the limit plate (98) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition (11).
6. A fire hydrant box with an automatic hose reel as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The driving bevel gear (85) meshes with the driven bevel gear (97), and a fire extinguisher holder (12) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing (1).
7. A fire hydrant box with an automatically retractable hose as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The inner top wall of the cleaning and flattening block (94) is fitted with a brush, and there are two fire extinguisher holders (12) that are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fire hydrant box
CN215084525U