A sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522062437.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-25
AI Technical Summary
[0003]但该方案中,刮板刮过之后,池体表面仍会残留一层薄薄的油性物质或有害化学残留物,这些残留物不仅易燃易爆,极大地增加了后续检修作业的安全风险,为此提出的一种液化石油气制备用淤污处理装置
[0020] Compared with existing technologies, this sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas production uses a storage tank, a filling pipe, a high-pressure pump, a delivery pipe, a delivery hose, an outlet pan, a connecting pipe, and spray nozzles. The high-pressure pump delivers the cleaning fluid from inside the storage tank into the delivery pipe, then into the delivery hose, then into the connecting pipe, and finally into the outlet pan. The fluid is then sprayed out through multiple nozzles to clean the inner wall of the sludge tank, washing away residual oily substances or harmful chemical residues and reducing the safety risks of subsequent maintenance operations.
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Figure CN224640436U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of liquefied petroleum gas technology, and in particular to a sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas preparation. Background Technology
[0002] Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is a colorless, volatile liquid obtained by pressurizing and cooling natural gas or petroleum in an oil refinery. After LPG is produced in the refinery, it usually requires a sludge treatment device for cleaning. Currently available LPG sludge treatment devices generally have the problem of being inconvenient for users to treat sludge in containers of different sizes. Existing LPG sludge treatment devices usually use water pumps to extract the sludge, and then require manual intervention, which results in users spending a lot of time to complete the sludge treatment, thus reducing user work efficiency and failing to meet the needs of users' daily work. To address this, CN219149325U discloses "A Sludge Treatment Device for LPG Production". This solution, through the setting of an adjustment mechanism, facilitates the treatment of sludge containers of different sizes when users need to treat them, thereby improving the efficiency of treating sludge containers of different sizes, saving users the time spent on treating sludge containers of different sizes, and thus improving user work efficiency.
[0003] However, in this solution, after the scraper passes over the surface of the pool, a thin layer of oily substances or harmful chemical residues will remain. These residues are not only flammable and explosive, but also greatly increase the safety risks of subsequent maintenance operations. Therefore, a sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas preparation is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas preparation.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas preparation, comprising a conveyor and a sludge tank, wherein two sets of rolling wheels are installed at the bottom of the conveyor, a collection tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveyor, a controller is fixedly installed on one side of the collection tank, and a cleaning structure is provided on the conveyor.
[0006] The cleaning structure includes a liquid storage tank fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transporter. A liquid filling pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the liquid storage tank, and cleaning fluid is added into the liquid storage tank through the liquid filling pipe to facilitate replenishment of losses.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] A high-pressure infusion pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank. The high-pressure infusion pump is electrically connected to the controller. An infusion pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet of the high-pressure infusion pump. One end of the infusion pipe passes through the upper surface of the storage tank and is fixedly connected to an infusion hose. One end of the infusion hose is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe. One end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to an outlet plate. Multiple spray heads are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outlet plate. The cleaning fluid is sprayed out through the multiple spray heads to clean the inner wall of the sludge tank, washing away the oily substances or harmful chemical residues remaining on the inner wall of the sludge tank, reducing the safety risks of subsequent maintenance operations.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] A fixed column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transporter. A movable groove is opened on one side of the fixed column. A threaded rod is rotatably connected in the movable groove. A movable column is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The movable column is slidably connected in the movable groove. The threaded rod drives the movable column to move. The movable column drives the cylinder to move, so that the lower processing mechanism enters or leaves the interior of the sludge tank.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed column. The output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod. The servo motor is electrically connected to the controller. The controller controls the servo motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving column. The cylinder is electrically connected to the controller. A processing mechanism is fixedly connected to the piston end of the cylinder. The outer wall of the processing mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid outlet plate. An adjusting suction pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the processing mechanism. An arc-shaped suction pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing mechanism. The arc-shaped suction pipe sucks the sludge into the processing mechanism and then transports it into the adjusting suction pipe.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The outer wall of the processing mechanism is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, and the outer wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to four telescopic sleeve rods. A scraper is fixedly connected to one end of each telescopic sleeve rod, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to each telescopic sleeve rod. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of each fixing plate. Each electric push rod is electrically connected to a controller, and the piston end of each electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding scraper. The controller controls the electric push rods, which drive the scraper to move so that one side of the scraper fits against the inner wall of the sludge tank.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] A sludge pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transporter. The suction port of the sludge pump is fixedly connected to one end of the regulating suction pipe, and the discharge port is fixedly connected to a sludge pipe. One end of the sludge pipe extends into the inside of the collection tank and is fixedly connected. The sludge pump is started by controlling the controller. The sludge pump transports the sludge inside the regulating suction pipe into the sludge pipe, and then into the collection tank.
[0019] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] Compared with existing technologies, this sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas production uses a storage tank, a filling pipe, a high-pressure pump, a delivery pipe, a delivery hose, an outlet pan, a connecting pipe, and spray nozzles. The high-pressure pump delivers the cleaning fluid from inside the storage tank into the delivery pipe, then into the delivery hose, then into the connecting pipe, and finally into the outlet pan. The fluid is then sprayed out through multiple nozzles to clean the inner wall of the sludge tank, washing away residual oily substances or harmful chemical residues and reducing the safety risks of subsequent maintenance operations. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas preparation proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the storage tank of a sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas preparation proposed in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid outlet plate of a sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas preparation proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed column and the movable column of a sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas preparation proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 Exploded view of the fixed column and the movable column of the sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas preparation proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the treatment mechanism of a sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas preparation proposed in this utility model.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Conveyor; 2. Rolling wheel; 3. Collection tank; 4. Controller; 5. Cleaning structure; 501. Storage tank; 502. Adding pipe; 503. High-pressure infusion pump; 504. Infusion pipe; 505. Infusion hose; 506. Discharge tray; 507. Connecting pipe; 508. Spray head; 6. Fixed column; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Servo motor; 9. Moving column; 10. Cylinder; 11. Processing mechanism; 12. Adjustable suction pipe; 13. Arc-shaped suction pipe; 14. Fixing ring; 15. Telescopic sleeve rod; 16. Electric push rod; 17. Scraper; 18. Sludge tank. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas preparation: it includes a conveyor 1 and a sludge tank 18. Two sets of rolling wheels 2 are installed at the bottom of the conveyor 1. A collection tank 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveyor 1. A controller 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the collection tank 3. A cleaning structure 5 is provided on the conveyor 1. A fixed column 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveyor 1. A movable groove is opened on one side of the fixed column 6. A threaded rod 7 is rotatably connected in the movable groove. A servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed column 6. The output shaft of the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 7. The servo motor 8 is electrically connected to the controller 4. A movable column 9 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 7. The movable column 9 is slidably connected in the movable groove. The controller 4 controls the servo motor 8 to drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate. The threaded rod 7 drives the movable column 9 to move. The movable column 9 drives the cylinder 10 to move, so that the lower treatment mechanism 11 enters or leaves the interior of the sludge tank 18.
[0031] To achieve the cleaning purpose, the cleaning structure 5 includes a liquid storage tank 501 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transporter 1. A liquid addition pipe 502 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the liquid storage tank 501. A high-pressure infusion pump 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank 501. The high-pressure infusion pump 503 is electrically connected to the controller 4. An infusion pipe 504 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the high-pressure infusion pump 503. One end of the infusion pipe 504 passes through the upper surface of the liquid storage tank 501 and is fixedly connected to an infusion hose 505. One end of the infusion hose 505 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 507. One end of the connecting pipe 507... A liquid outlet plate 506 is fixedly connected, and multiple spray nozzles 508 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid outlet plate 506. The high-pressure infusion pump 503 delivers the cleaning fluid inside the storage tank 501 into the infusion pipe 504, then into the infusion hose 505, then into the connecting pipe 507, and finally into the liquid outlet plate 506. The fluid is then sprayed out through the multiple spray nozzles 508 to clean the inner wall of the sludge tank 18, washing away the oily substances or harmful chemical residues remaining on the inner wall of the sludge tank 18, thereby reducing the safety risks of subsequent maintenance operations.
[0032] To achieve the purpose of scraping sludge, a cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving column 9. The cylinder 10 is electrically connected to the controller 4. A processing mechanism 11 is fixedly connected to the piston end of the cylinder 10. The outer wall of the processing mechanism 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid outlet plate 506. An adjusting suction pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the processing mechanism 11. An arc-shaped suction pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing mechanism 11. The arc-shaped suction pipe 13 sucks the sludge into the processing mechanism 11 and then transports it into the adjusting suction pipe 12. A sludge pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveyor 1. The suction port of the sludge pump is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting suction pipe 12. A sludge pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge port. One end of the sludge pipe extends into the collection tank 3 and is fixedly connected. The sludge pump is started by controlling the controller 4. The sludge pump transports the sludge inside the adjusting suction pipe 12. The sludge is fed into the sludge pipe and then transported into the collection tank 3. A fixed ring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment mechanism 11. Four telescopic sleeve rods 15 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring 14. A scraper 17 is fixedly connected to one end of each telescopic sleeve rod 15. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to each telescopic sleeve rod 15. An electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to one side of each fixed plate. Each electric push rod 16 is electrically connected to the controller 4. The piston end of each electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding scraper 17. The controller 4 controls the electric push rod 16, which drives the scraper 17 to move, so that one side of the scraper 17 fits against the inner wall of the sludge tank 18. Then, the cylinder 10 drives the treatment mechanism 11 to move downward, so that the scraper 17 moves downward to scrape the sludge inside the sludge tank 18.
[0033] Working principle: The electric push rod 16 drives the scraper 17 to move, so that the scraper 17 is in contact with the inner wall of the sludge tank 18. Then the cylinder 10 drives the processing mechanism 11 to move downward. The scraper 17 scrapes away the sludge inside the sludge tank 18. At the same time, the high-pressure infusion pump 503 delivers the cleaning fluid inside the storage tank 501 into the infusion pipe 504, then into the infusion hose 505, then into the connecting pipe 507, then into the outlet pan 506, and then sprayed out through multiple spray nozzles 508 to clean the inner wall of the sludge tank 18, washing away the oily substances or harmful chemical residues remaining on the inner wall of the sludge tank 18, reducing the safety risks of subsequent maintenance operations. The cleaning fluid, along with the sludge, is sucked into the processing mechanism 11 through the arc-shaped suction pipe 13, and then delivered into the collection tank 3 through the adjusting suction pipe 12, the sludge pump and the sludge pipe.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas production, comprising a conveyor (1) and a sludge tank (18), characterized in that: The bottom of the transporter (1) is equipped with two sets of rolling wheels (2), the upper surface of the transporter (1) is fixedly connected to a collection pool (3), a controller (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the collection pool (3), and the transporter (1) is provided with a cleaning structure (5). The cleaning structure (5) includes a liquid storage tank (501) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transporter (1), and a liquid filling pipe (502) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the liquid storage tank (501).
2. The sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A high-pressure infusion pump (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank (501). The high-pressure infusion pump (503) is electrically connected to the controller (4). An infusion tube (504) is fixedly connected to the outlet of the high-pressure infusion pump (503). One end of the infusion tube (504) penetrates the upper surface of the storage tank (501) and is fixedly connected to an infusion hose (505). One end of the infusion hose (505) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (507). One end of the connecting pipe (507) is fixedly connected to an outlet plate (506). Multiple spray heads (508) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outlet plate (506).
3. The sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas preparation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed column (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transporter (1). A movable groove is provided on one side of the fixed column (6). A threaded rod (7) is rotatably connected in the movable groove. A movable column (9) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (7). The movable column (9) is slidably connected in the movable groove.
4. The sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas preparation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A servo motor (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed column (6). The output shaft of the servo motor (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (7). The servo motor (8) is electrically connected to the controller (4).
5. A sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas preparation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving column (9). The cylinder (10) is electrically connected to the controller (4). A processing mechanism (11) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the cylinder (10). The outer wall of the processing mechanism (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid outlet plate (506). An adjusting suction pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the processing mechanism (11). An arc-shaped suction pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing mechanism (11).
6. A sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas preparation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the processing mechanism (11) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (14), and the outer wall of the fixing ring (14) is fixedly connected to four telescopic sleeve rods (15). One end of each telescopic sleeve rod (15) is fixedly connected to a scraper (17), and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to each telescopic sleeve rod (15). One side of each fixing plate is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (16), and each electric push rod (16) is electrically connected to the controller (4). The piston end of each electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding scraper (17).
7. A sludge treatment device for liquefied petroleum gas preparation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sludge pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transporter (1). The suction port of the sludge pump is fixedly connected to one end of the regulating suction pipe (12). A sludge pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge port. One end of the sludge pipe extends into the collection tank (3) and is fixedly connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sludge treatment device for preparing liquefied petroleum gas
CN219149325U