A test tube rack
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521714665.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-13
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种试管架,以解决现有技术中因试管架规格统一且不分区,患者的采血管摆放混合而影响检测顺序,从而提高查对难度,增加血样混乱概率的技术问题
本实用新型通过设置分隔板和分区板,分隔板设置于上层板架和下层板架上,分区板设置于上层板架和下层板架之间的侧壁上,分隔板和分区板能够将试管盒分为若干个试管区,每个试管区具有能够对应单个患者采血所需的试管孔槽,通过每个试管区保存血样能够以个人为单位分批管理血液样本,从而减小医护人员的查对难度,降低护理风险。
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Figure CN224641145U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical equipment technology, specifically to a test tube rack. Background Technology
[0002] Collecting blood samples is a routine nursing procedure. Collecting and submitting blood samples in test tubes is crucial for early and accurate diagnosis of diseases. The test results are closely related to the accuracy of sample collection and submission, and can directly impact the diagnosis, treatment, and emergency care of the disease.
[0003] Currently, test tube racks are commonly used for transporting and storing blood collection tubes. Existing test tube racks can stably place test tubes vertically. However, when collecting blood samples, multiple blood samples are usually collected from a single patient. Different test samples require different sizes of blood collection tubes. For example, 2ml tubes are suitable for specific tests that require only a small amount of blood, such as certain types of hematological examinations or when drawing blood from special groups such as children; 5ml tubes are commonly used in biochemical tests, such as the analysis of liver function, kidney function, blood glucose, and blood lipids; when a large amount of blood sample is needed for multiple tests or when additional samples need to be stored for subsequent analysis, 7ml and 10ml tubes are often used. After being admitted to the hospital, patients usually undergo a series of blood tests, including multiple items. Each item requires a type of blood collection tube, but a single test tube rack can only hold the corresponding size of blood collection tube. That is, 2ml blood collection tubes from different patients are stored on the same 2ml test tube rack, and 5ml blood collection tubes are stored on the same 5ml test tube rack. When testing and verifying the blood sample of an individual patient, it is necessary to check the blood sample of the patient separately from different size test tube racks. The testing and verification process is cumbersome and increases the probability of blood sample confusion.
[0004] Therefore, the existing method of storing and managing blood samples using ordinary test tube racks has the problem that the uniform specifications and lack of zoning of the test tube racks lead to the mixing of patients' blood collection tubes, which affects the testing order, increases the difficulty of checking, and increases the probability of blood sample confusion. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a test tube rack to solve the technical problem in the prior art where the test tube racks are of uniform specifications and not divided into zones, resulting in mixed placement of patients' blood collection tubes, which affects the testing order, thereby increasing the difficulty of checking and the probability of blood sample confusion.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model specifically provides the following technical solution: A test tube box, the test tube box having two openings, one high and one low, and an upper shelf and a lower shelf respectively installed on the two openings, the upper shelf and the lower shelf respectively having test tube slots with the same and / or different apertures, and the apertures of multiple test tube slots on the upper shelf and the lower shelf being the same and / or different, to store blood collection test tubes of various sizes; Both the upper shelf and the lower shelf are provided with partitions, and a partition plate is provided between two corresponding partitions on the upper shelf and the lower shelf. The partition plate is installed on the side wall of the test tube box located between the upper shelf and the lower shelf, and the partitions and the partition plate divide the upper shelf and the lower shelf into several test tube areas. The test tube area includes multiple test tube slots corresponding to various sizes of blood collection tubes, enabling the storage of blood collection tubes of various sizes for a single patient and realizing the individual storage and management of the patient's blood collection tubes.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the longitudinal rows of test tube slots are evenly provided with partition grooves, and the partition plate is inserted into the partition groove. The partition plate can be inserted into the partition groove according to the number of blood collections required by different patients, so as to reserve test tube areas of different specifications.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of slots are provided between the two corresponding partitions on the upper and lower shelves, the partitions can be inserted into the slots, and a marking area is provided on the side of the partition, the marking area can be used to attach patient information sticky notes.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, an extension frame is provided on one side of the test tube box, and the extension frame is provided with test tube slots corresponding to the test tube box. The expansion frame can be assembled onto the test tube box when there are insufficient test tube slots, in order to supplement the test tube slots.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a box body is assembled on the other side of the test tube box. The box body is used to store blood collection equipment. The box body can be assembled onto the test tube box during blood collection or removed from the test tube box after blood collection.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the test tube box, the expansion rack, and both sides of the box body are provided with matching slots and blocks, and the test tube box, the expansion rack, and the box body can be freely connected through the slots and blocks.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: This invention utilizes a partition plate and a partition plate. The partition plate is located on the upper and lower shelves, while the partition plate is located on the side wall between the upper and lower shelves. The partition plate and partition plate divide the test tube box into several test tube areas. Each test tube area has a test tube slot that corresponds to the blood collection needs of a single patient. By storing blood samples in each test tube area, blood samples can be managed in batches on an individual basis, thereby reducing the difficulty of verification for medical staff and lowering nursing risks. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the test tube rack is provided for an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the test tube rack, expansion rack, and box structure is provided for embodiments of this utility model.
[0015] The labels in the diagram represent the following: 1-Test tube box; 2-Divider; 3-Test tube area; 4-Extension rack; 5-Box body; 6-Slot; 7-Slot block; 11-Upper shelf; 12-Lower shelf; 13-Test tube well slot; 21-Separation plate; 131 - Separator slot; 211 - Marking area. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a test tube rack, including a test tube box 1. The test tube box 1 has two openings, one high and one low. An upper shelf 11 and a lower shelf 12 are respectively installed on the two openings of the test tube box 1. The upper shelf 11 and the lower shelf 12 are respectively provided with test tube slots 13 with the same and / or different apertures. The apertures of the multiple test tube slots 13 on the upper shelf 11 and the lower shelf 12 are the same and / or different, so as to store blood collection tubes of various specifications. Both the upper shelf 11 and the lower shelf 12 are provided with partition plates 2, and a partition plate 21 is provided between two corresponding partition plates 2 on the upper shelf 11 and the lower shelf 12. The partition plate 21 is installed on the side wall of the test tube box 1 located between the upper shelf 11 and the lower shelf 12, and the partition plates 2 and the partition plate 21 divide the upper shelf 11 and the lower shelf 12 into several test tube areas 3. The test tube area 3 includes multiple test tube slots 13 corresponding to various sizes of blood collection tubes, so as to store various sizes of blood collection tubes for a single patient and realize the individual storage and management of the patient's blood collection tubes.
[0018] This embodiment sets up an upper shelf 11 and a lower shelf 12 on the test tube box 1, and sets test tube slots 13 of different specifications on the upper shelf 11 and the lower shelf 12. A partition plate 21 is set between two corresponding partition plates 2 on the upper shelf 11 and the lower shelf 12. The partition plate 21 is installed on the side wall of the test tube box 1 located between the upper shelf 11 and the lower shelf 12, and the partition plate 2 and the partition plate 21 divide the upper shelf 11 and the lower shelf 12 into several test tube areas 3. Each test tube area 3 corresponds to a set of test tube slots 13 of different specifications. When collecting blood from patients, blood samples of different specifications from a single patient can be stored in a single test tube area 3 to manage the blood samples of a single patient individually.
[0019] Compared to the existing method of storing and managing blood samples using ordinary test tube racks, this embodiment divides the test tube box 1 into several test tube areas 3 using a separator 2 and a partition 21, and stores all blood samples of a single patient in each test tube area 3, thereby reducing management difficulty and making it easier for medical staff to check.
[0020] In order to separate different test tube areas 3 by means of the separator 2 and the partition plate 21, the following preferred embodiments are proposed.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, a partition groove 131 is provided between the test tube slots 13 in each longitudinal row of the upper shelf 11 and the lower shelf 12. The partition plate 2 is inserted into the partition groove 131. The partition plate 2 can be inserted into the partition groove 131 according to the number of blood collections required by different patients, so as to reserve test tube areas 3 of different sizes.
[0022] Several slots are provided between the two corresponding partition boards 2 on the upper shelf 11 and the lower shelf 12. The partition board 21 can be inserted into the slots. The side of the partition board 21 is provided with a marking area 211, which can be used to paste patient information sticky notes.
[0023] Specifically, according to the different sampling needs of different patients, the test tube area 3 can be separated by the partition plate 2 and the partition slot 131 to make full use of the test tube slot 13. After reserving the test tube area 3, the patient information can be affixed to the marking area 211 with a sticky note, and then the partition plate 21 can be inserted into the slot on the side of the test tube area 3 to further distinguish the test tube area 3 and display the patient information corresponding to the test tube area 3, which is convenient for medical staff to check.
[0024] Similarly, since different patients have different sampling needs, it may not be possible to guarantee that a single test tube box 1 can store exactly a number of patients' sampling test tubes. Therefore, the following preferred embodiments are proposed.
[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, an extension frame 4 is installed on one side of the test tube box 1, and the extension frame 4 is provided with test tube slots 13 corresponding to the test tube box 1. The extension frame 4 can be assembled onto the test tube box 1 when the test tube slots 13 on the test tube box 1 are insufficient, in order to supplement the test tube slots 13.
[0026] Specifically, when there are too many sample tubes, the test tube slots 13 can be supplemented by the expansion rack 4.
[0027] To facilitate the use of sampling tools during sampling, the following preferred embodiments are proposed.
[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, a box body 5 is assembled on the other side of the test tube box 1. The box body 5 is used to store blood collection equipment. The box body 5 can be assembled onto the test tube box 1 during blood collection or removed from the test tube box 1 after blood collection.
[0029] Specifically, by assembling the box body 5, the collection tools can be easily accessed during sampling. After sampling is completed, the box body 5 can be removed to store the test tube box 1 separately.
[0030] Furthermore, depending on the patient's testing items, the number of test tube areas 3 that the test tube box 1 can reserve may vary, and the number of separators 2 and partitions 21 required may also vary. Therefore, multiple separators 2 and partitions 2 can be stored in the box body 5 as redundancy. After separating all the test tube areas 3, the extra separators 2 and partitions 2 can also be stored in the box body 5.
[0031] To achieve the assembly of the housing 5 and the extension frame 4, the following preferred embodiments are proposed.
[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the test tube box 1, the expansion rack 4, and the box body 5 are all provided with matching slots 6 and blocks 7 on both sides, and the test tube box 1, the expansion rack 4, and the box body 5 can be freely connected through the slots 6 and blocks 7.
[0033] Specifically, the test tube box 1, the expansion rack 4, and the box body 5 can be assembled and connected to each other through the slot 6 and the block 7.
[0034] The test tube box 1, the expansion rack 4, and the box body 5 are equipped with the same slots 6 and blocks 7, which allow the test tube box 1, the expansion rack 4, and the box body 5 to be freely assembled. The assembly positions of the box body 5 and the expansion rack 4 can be selected according to operating habits, and multiple expansion racks 4 can also be assembled for use in emergency situations.
[0035] In this embodiment, according to the patient's sampling needs, a partition plate 2 is inserted, and a patient information label is attached to the corresponding partition plate 21. The partition plate 21 is then inserted into the corresponding slot to divide the test tube box 1 into several test tube areas 3. If the test tube slots 13 are insufficient, an extension frame 4 can be assembled to supplement them. The box body 5 is inserted on the other side of the test tube box 1 for sampling. After sampling, the box body 5 is removed for transport and management of the test tube box 1.
[0036] The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. The scope of protection of this application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to this application within its substance and scope of protection, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions should also be considered to fall within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A test tube rack, characterized in that, The test tube box (1) has two openings, one high and one low. An upper shelf (11) and a lower shelf (12) are respectively installed on the two openings. The upper shelf (11) and the lower shelf (12) are respectively provided with test tube slots (13) with the same and / or different apertures. The apertures of the multiple test tube slots (13) on the upper shelf (11) and the lower shelf (12) are the same and / or different, so as to store blood collection tubes of various specifications. Both the upper shelf (11) and the lower shelf (12) are provided with partitions (2), and a partition plate (21) is provided between the two corresponding partitions (2) on the upper shelf (11) and the lower shelf (12). The partition plate (21) is installed on the side wall of the test tube box (1) located between the upper shelf (11) and the lower shelf (12), and the partitions (2) and the partition plate (21) divide the upper shelf (11) and the lower shelf (12) into several test tube areas (3). The test tube area (3) includes multiple test tube slots (13) corresponding to various sizes of blood collection tubes, so as to store the blood collection tubes of a single patient and realize the separate storage and management of the patient's blood collection tubes.
2. The test tube rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, A partition groove (131) is provided between the test tube slots (13) in each longitudinal row of the upper shelf (11) and the lower shelf (12). The partition plate (2) is inserted into the partition groove (131). The partition plate (2) can be inserted into the partition groove (131) according to the number of blood collections required by different patients, so as to reserve test tube areas (3) of different specifications.
3. A test tube rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, Several slots are provided between the two corresponding partition boards (2) on the upper shelf (11) and the lower shelf (12). The partition board (21) can be inserted into the slots. The side of the partition board (21) is provided with a marking area (211). The marking area (211) can be used to paste patient information sticky notes.
4. A test tube rack according to claim 3, characterized in that, An extension frame (4) is installed on one side of the test tube box (1), and the extension frame (4) is provided with test tube slots (13) corresponding to the test tube box (1). The extension frame (4) can be assembled onto the test tube box (1) when the test tube slots (13) on the test tube box (1) are insufficient, in order to supplement the test tube slots (13).
5. A test tube rack according to claim 4, characterized in that, The other side of the test tube box (1) is equipped with a box body (5), which is used to store blood collection equipment. The box body (5) can be assembled onto the test tube box (1) during blood collection or removed from the test tube box (1) after blood collection.
6. A test tube rack according to claim 5, characterized in that, The test tube box (1), the expansion rack (4) and the box body (5) are provided with matching slots (6) and blocks (7) on both sides, and the test tube box (1), the expansion rack (4) and the box body (5) can be freely connected through the slots (6) and blocks (7).