Coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment

CN224641178UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18SHAANXI FUTURE ENERGY & CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521734214.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-15
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种煤化工固体炉渣回收利用设备,解决现有回收利用设备不能对重金属及其化合物进行筛选和分类不够精细的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过安装架上安装的磁选辊吸附煤渣中可被吸附的金属,并收集到第二收集箱,将重金属收集重新利用,同时防止煤渣中掺杂重金属影响后续对煤渣的使用。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment, it includes: mounting bracket, the mounting bracket upper surface is fixedly connected with two third fixed frame, two the third fixed frame are rotatably connected between opposite sides magnetic separation roller, the mounting bracket upper surface is fixedly connected with two second fixed frame, two the second fixed frame are fixedly connected between opposite sides rubber shovel, the mounting bracket inner wall is fixedly connected with four fourth fixed frame, four the fourth fixed frame upper surface are all fixedly connected with spring, the spring upper end is fixedly connected with sieve plate, the mounting bracket opposite two inner walls are rotatably connected with first rotating shaft, the mounting bracket opposite two inner walls are rotatably connected with second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft outside and second rotating shaft outside sleeve joint conveyor belt, the mounting bracket left side is fixedly connected with discharge gate, by magnetic separation roller suction adsorbable heavy metal and sieve plate separates coal slag and not magnetically selected heavy metal, improve the recovery utilization rate of slag.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slag recycling technology, and in particular to a coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Coal chemical solid slag is mainly a solid waste generated during the coal combustion process. The main components of coal slag are inorganic substances such as silicon dioxide, iron oxide, and aluminum oxide, while also containing a certain amount of organic matter, heavy metals and their compounds. Coal slag can be utilized through recycling technology, which generally involves a coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment.

[0003] Existing slag recycling equipment typically requires crushing the slag. However, it is difficult to precisely control the addition of slag during the process. Excessive slag will significantly increase the burden on coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment. In addition, the small amount of metal contained in the slag is difficult to effectively screen. This inability to finely separate and screen will bring many problems to the subsequent recycling process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment to solve the problem that existing recycling equipment cannot screen and classify heavy metals and their compounds with sufficient precision.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a coal chemical solid slag recycling device is provided, comprising: a mounting frame, two third fixed frames fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame, a magnetic separation roller rotatably connected between the two third fixed frames on opposite sides, two second fixed frames fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame, a rubber shovel fixedly connected between the two second fixed frames on opposite sides, a second collection box fixedly connected to the end of the rubber shovel away from the magnetic separation roller, a first fixed frame fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame, a second motor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixed frame, and the output end of the second motor fixedly connected to one end of the magnetic separation roller, which can select heavy metal impurities adsorbed by magnetic force; Four fourth fixed frames are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame. Springs are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each of the four fourth fixed frames. A screen plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of each spring. A first collection box is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting frame. A first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the mounting frame and the two inner walls. A second rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the mounting frame and the two inner walls. Conveyor belts are sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft and the outside of the second rotating shaft. A discharge port is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting frame to separate and collect large particles of metal that are not attracted by magnetic force and fine coal slag.

[0006] According to the coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment, a first motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting frame, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of a second rotating shaft to provide power to the conveyor belt.

[0007] According to the coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame, and two feeding baffles are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding hopper. Two crushing rollers are arranged below the two feeding baffles, and the two ends of the two crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the two side walls of the mounting frame to guide the fed coal slag into the center of the crushing rollers for crushing.

[0008] According to the coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment, a third motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting frame, and a belt is sleeved on the outer end of one of the crushing rollers at the output end of the third motor. A fourth motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting frame, and a belt is sleeved on the outer end of the fourth motor on the outer end of another crushing roller. The two crushing rollers rotate in opposite directions, squeezing and crushing the slag between the two crushing rollers.

[0009] According to the coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment, the screen plate is fixedly connected to the two sides of the screen plate, the lower half of the screen plate is provided with screen holes, and the lower surface of the screen plate is fixedly connected to a vibration motor to prevent the crushed coal slag from falling from the side and to prevent the coal slag from accumulating.

[0010] According to the coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment, a fourth baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and a first baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer end of the mounting frame. The fourth baffle guides the coal slag into the screen plate, and the first baffle guides the coal slag into the first collection box.

[0011] According to the coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment, a third baffle is fixedly connected to both sides of the rubber shovel, the side of the rubber shovel is in close contact with the side of the magnetic separator, the lower surface of the magnetic separator is close to the upper surface of the screen plate, and the rubber shovel removes the metal adsorbed on the surface of the magnetic separator.

[0012] According to the coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment, both crushing rollers are equipped with crushing teeth on their exterior, and the lower end of the feed baffle is located between the two crushing roller half shafts to prevent slag from flowing down from the gaps on both sides of the crushing rollers.

[0013] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model uses a magnetic separation roller installed on a mounting frame to adsorb adsorbable metals in coal slag and collect them into a second collection box, so as to collect and reuse heavy metals and prevent the coal slag from being mixed with heavy metals and affecting the subsequent use of the coal slag.

[0014] 2. This utility model uses the sieve holes on the sieve plate to screen fine coal slag, which then falls onto the conveyor belt to the discharge port. Large metal particles that cannot be adsorbed are screened out from the end, and the materials in the slag are collected and processed as finely as possible to facilitate the subsequent utilization of these materials.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a coal chemical solid slag recycling device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a rear view of a coal chemical solid slag recycling device according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a coal chemical solid slag recycling device according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a plan view of a screen plate for a coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a top view of a coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment according to the present invention.

[0017] Legend: 1. Mounting frame; 2. First motor; 3. First fixed frame; 4. Second motor; 5. Second fixed frame; 6. First rotating shaft; 7. First baffle; 8. First collecting box; 9. Screen plate; 10. Second baffle; 11. Second collecting box; 12. Third baffle; 13. Magnetic separator roller; 14. Feed hopper; 15. Feed baffle; 16. Crushing roller; 17. Discharge port; 18. Third motor; 19. Fourth motor; 20. Third fixed frame; 21. Fourth baffle; 22. Spring; 23. Fourth fixed frame; 24. Second rotating shaft; 25. Vibrating motor; 26. Rubber shovel; 27. Conveyor belt. Detailed Implementation

[0018] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-5This utility model provides a coal chemical solid slag recycling device, which includes: a mounting frame 1, two third fixed frames 20 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame 1, magnetic separation rollers 13 rotatably connected between the two third fixed frames 20 on opposite sides, two second fixed frames 5 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame 1, rubber shovels 26 fixedly connected between the two second fixed frames 5 on opposite sides, a second collection box 11 fixedly connected to the end of the rubber shovels 26 away from the magnetic separation rollers 13, a first fixed frame 3 fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame 1, a second motor 4 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixed frame 3, the output end of the second motor 4 fixedly connected to one end of the magnetic separation rollers 13, the second motor 4 rotates to drive the magnetic separation rollers 13 to rotate and adsorb heavy metals in the slag, the rubber shovels 26 shovel off the heavy metals on the surface of the magnetic separation rollers 13 and collect them into the second collection box 11; Four fourth fixed frames 23 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 1. Springs 22 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each of the four fourth fixed frames 23. The upper end of the springs 22 is fixedly connected to the screen plate 9. The end of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to the first collection box 8. The mounting frame 1 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 6 relative to the two inner walls. The mounting frame 1 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 24 relative to the two inner walls. The outside of the first rotating shaft 6 and the outside of the second rotating shaft 24 are connected to the conveyor belt 27. The left side of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 17. The screen holes on the screen plate 9 screen out the fine coal slag, allowing it to fall into the conveyor belt 27 and be transported to the discharge port 17. Large metal particles enter the first collection box 8.

[0020] The first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting bracket 1. The output end of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 24. The rotation of the first motor 2 drives the second rotating shaft 24 to rotate, thereby making the conveyor belt 27 operate.

[0021] The upper surface of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to the feed hopper 14. The bottom end of the feed hopper 14 is fixedly connected to two feed baffles 15. Two crushing rollers 16 are arranged below the two feed baffles 15. The two ends of the two crushing rollers 16 are rotatably connected to the two side walls of the mounting frame 1. The feed baffles 15 guide the slag to flow in from the intersection of the two crushing rollers 16 for crushing.

[0022] The third motor 18 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting frame 1. The output end of the third motor 18 is connected to the outer end of one of the crushing rollers 16 by a belt. The fourth motor 19 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting frame 1. The output end of the fourth motor 19 is connected to the outer end of another crushing roller 16 by a belt. The third motor 18 drives one of the crushing rollers 16 to rotate counterclockwise, and the fourth motor 19 drives the other crushing roller 16 to rotate clockwise.

[0023] The screen plate 9 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the second baffle 10. The lower half of the screen plate 9 is provided with screen holes. The lower surface of the screen plate 9 is fixedly connected to the vibration motor 25. The vibration motor 25 causes the screen plate 9 to vibrate. The second baffle 10 prevents coal slag from spilling.

[0024] The fourth baffle 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, and the first baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer end of the mounting frame 1. The fourth baffle 21 guides the coal slag into the screen plate 9, and the first baffle 7 guides the screened material into the first collection box 8.

[0025] The rubber shovel 26 is fixedly connected to the third baffle 12 on both sides. The side of the rubber shovel 26 is close to the side of the magnetic separator 13. The lower surface of the magnetic separator 13 is close to the upper surface of the screen plate 9. The rubber shovel 26 removes the heavy metals from the surface of the magnetic separator 13, and the magnetic separator 13 adsorbs the heavy metals from the surface of the screen plate 9.

[0026] Both crushing rollers 16 are equipped with crushing teeth on their exterior. The lower end of the feed baffle 15 is located between the half shafts of the two crushing rollers 16. The feed baffle 15 guides the slag into the crushing area of ​​the crushing rollers 16.

[0027] Working principle: Slag is fed into the equipment from the feed hopper 14. The slag is guided into the crushing rollers 16 by the feed baffle 15. The two crushing rollers 16 rotate and crush the slag. Under the guidance of the fourth baffle 21, the slag enters the screen plate 9 and falls into the magnetic separation roller 13. Metals that can be attracted by magnetic force are attracted by the magnetic separation roller 13. After rotating for nearly one revolution, they are scooped off the magnetic separation roller 13 by the rubber shovel 26 and collected into the second collection box 11. Then, the slag that is not attracted enters the screening area of ​​the screen plate 9. Fine slag falls from the screen holes into the conveyor belt 27 and is transported to the discharge port 17. Large particles of metal or other substances enter the first collection box 8. The substances in the slag are divided into several categories and collected separately for subsequent use.

[0028] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A coal chemical solid slag recycling device, comprising: The mounting frame (1) is characterized in that two third fixing frames (20) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame (1), and magnetic separation rollers (13) are rotatably connected between the two third fixing frames (20) on opposite sides. Two second fixing frames (5) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame (1), and rubber shovels (26) are fixedly connected between the two second fixing frames (5) on opposite sides. A second collection box (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the rubber shovels (26) away from the magnetic separation rollers (13). A first fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame (1), and a second motor (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixing frame (3). The output end of the second motor (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the magnetic separation rollers (13). The inner wall of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to four fourth fixed frames (23), and springs (22) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the four fourth fixed frames (23). The upper end of the springs (22) is fixedly connected to the screen plate (9). The end of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to the first collection box (8). The mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (6) between the two inner walls. The mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (24) between the two inner walls. The outside of the first rotating shaft (6) and the outside of the second rotating shaft (24) are sleeved with a conveyor belt (27). The left side of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to the discharge port (17).

2. The coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting bracket (1), and the output end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (24).

3. The coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (14), and the bottom end of the feed hopper (14) is fixedly connected to two feed baffles (15). Two crushing rollers (16) are arranged below the two feed baffles (15), and the two ends of the two crushing rollers (16) are rotatably connected to the two side walls of the mounting frame (1).

4. The coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to the rear side of a third motor (18), and the output end of the third motor (18) is connected to the outer end of one of the crushing rollers (16) by a belt. The mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to the rear side of a fourth motor (19), and the output end of the fourth motor (19) is connected to the outer end of another crushing roller (16) by a belt.

5. The coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sieve plate (9) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the second baffle (10), the lower half of the sieve plate (9) is provided with sieve holes, and the lower surface of the sieve plate (9) is fixedly connected to the vibration motor (25).

6. The coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fourth baffle (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket (1), and the first baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer end of the mounting bracket (1).

7. The coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rubber shovel (26) is fixedly connected to the third baffle (12) on both sides. The side of the rubber shovel (26) is close to the side of the magnetic separator (13). The lower surface of the magnetic separator (13) is close to the upper surface of the sieve plate (9).

8. The coal chemical solid slag recycling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both crushing rollers (16) are provided with crushing teeth on their exterior, and the lower end of the feed baffle (15) is located between the half shafts of the two crushing rollers (16).