Phellinus igniarius grinding equipment

Abstract

This utility model discloses a grinding device for Sanghuang (a type of medicinal mushroom), including a box body. A box door is rotatably connected to the front side of the box body, and a base is provided at the bottom of the box body. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the box body, and a motor is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixing frame. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a grinding roller is rotatably connected to the lower side of the rotating plate. A holding plate is movably connected through the rear side of the box body, and a grinding disc is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the box body. This utility model, through the cooperation of a fan, holding box, connecting pipe, U-shaped frame, baffle, support plate, limiting block, first spring, limiting groove, and dehumidifying core, can pre-dehumidify the material during use. The dried material is more brittle, and the grinding resistance is low, which can reduce the mechanical wear of components such as the grinding roller and grinding disc, extend the equipment life, and at the same time, the dehumidifying core can be replaced to improve the dehumidification efficiency of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food processing equipment technology, specifically to a grinding equipment for Sanghuang powder. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technologies, grinding discs are typically used as grinding equipment to grind Sanghuang granules into ultrafine powder. The grinding disc is usually disc-shaped with grooves or rollers on the surface to increase friction; the grinding roller is cylindrical and applies pressure to the material by rotating, forming extrusion crushing.

[0003] However, the aforementioned existing technologies have the following problems:

[0004] The existing grinding discs cannot pre-dehumidify the Sanghuang granules during use, resulting in excessive moisture content and clumping of the granules. The clumped granules are difficult to be fully crushed by the grinding discs, leading to an increase in the proportion of coarse particles in the finished product. This makes it impossible to guarantee the particle size requirements of the finished product. At the same time, the damp material adheres to the surface of the grinding discs and other structures, making cleaning difficult and potentially causing mixing of different batches of material or residual moldy substances.

[0005] In addition, the existing grinding discs generate significant vibrations during use, which leads to unstable grinding gaps and dynamic changes in the distance between the grinding rollers and the grinding discs. This results in inconsistent material crushing degrees, which in turn increases the proportion of coarse particles in the finished product and increases the fineness deviation, thus affecting the quality of the finished product. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention provides a grinding device for Phellinus linteus to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A grinding device for Phellinus linteus includes a housing, a door rotatably connected to the front of the housing, a base located below the housing, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing, a motor fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed frame, a rotating plate fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a grinding roller rotatably connected to the lower side of the rotating plate, a holding plate movably connected through the rear of the housing, a grinding disc fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the housing, and the outer wall of the grinding roller movably connected to the grinding disc.

[0009] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a fan is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box, a holding box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box, two support plates are fixedly connected to the rear side of the box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected through the right side of the holding box, and a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box.

[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that: the output pipe of the fan is fixedly connected to the housing, the input pipe of the fan is fixedly connected to the container, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the container is fixedly connected to the housing.

[0011] A further improvement of this utility model is that: the inner surface of the U-shaped frame has limit grooves on both the left and right sides; the lower inner surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a limit rod; a first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod; a stop block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod; limit blocks are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the stop block; the outer wall of the limit block is slidably connected to the limit groove; one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame; the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the stop block; and the rear side of the holding plate is movably connected to the stop block.

[0012] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a sliding groove is provided on the opposite surfaces of the two support plates, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove, a movable baffle is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod, a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, a dehumidifying core is movably connected through the upper side of the container, and the lower side of the movable baffle is movably connected to the dehumidifying core.

[0013] A further improvement of this utility model is that: two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, two shock absorbers are fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing blocks, the upper end of the shock absorbers is fixedly connected to the housing, two guide posts are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two fixing blocks, two moving rings are slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide posts, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the upper side of the moving rings, a connecting block is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating rod, the lower side of the housing is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and two third springs are sleeved on the outer wall of the guide posts.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This utility model, through the cooperation of a fan, a container, a connecting pipe, a U-shaped frame, a stop block, a support plate, a limiting block, a first spring, a limiting groove, and a dehumidifying core, can pre-dehumidify materials during use. The dried materials are more brittle, the grinding resistance is low, the mechanical wear of components such as grinding rollers and grinding discs can be reduced, the equipment life can be extended, and the saturated dehumidifying core can be replaced to improve the dehumidification efficiency of the device.

[0016] Meanwhile, during use, the vibration energy can be absorbed by the shock absorption device, reducing the rigid impact between the equipment body and the foundation, avoiding structural fatigue damage, and stabilizing the distance between the grinding roller and the grinding disc, thereby improving the quality of the grinding products. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Fig. 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0019] Fig. 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Fig. 4 This is an exploded view of part of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Fig. 5 This is a schematic diagram of another part of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Fig. 6 This is a schematic diagram of the shock absorption structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Base; 4. Holding plate; 5. Fixing frame; 6. Motor; 7. Rotating plate; 8. Grinding roller; 9. Grinding disc; 10. Fan; 11. Holding box; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. U-shaped frame; 14. Stop block; 15. Support plate; 16. Limiting block; 17. Limiting rod; 18. First spring; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Slide groove; 21. Guide rod; 22. Second spring; 23. Moving baffle; 24. Dehumidifying core; 25. Fixing block; 26. Connecting block; 27. Rotating rod; 28. Guide column; 29. ​​Moving ring; 30. Third spring; 31. Shock absorber. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives, and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following describes this utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments:

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a grinding device for Sanghuang powder, including a box body 1, a box door 2 rotatably connected to the front side of the box body 1, a base 3 provided below the box body 1, a fixing frame 5 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the box body 1, a motor 6 fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixing frame 5, a rotating plate 7 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 6, a grinding roller 8 rotatably connected to the lower side of the rotating plate 7, a holding plate 4 movably connected through the rear side of the box body 1, a grinding disc 9 fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the outer wall of the grinding roller 8 movably connected to the grinding disc 9.

[0027] Furthermore, a fan 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box 1, a container 11 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box 1, two support plates 15 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the box 1, a connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected through the right side of the container 11, a U-shaped frame 13 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box 1, the output pipe of the fan 10 is fixedly connected through the box 1, the input pipe of the fan 10 is fixedly connected to the container 11, and the end of the connecting pipe 12 away from the container 11 is fixedly connected to the box 1.

[0028] When using this Sanghuang grinding equipment, the Sanghuang material is placed on the holding plate 4, and then the material is pre-dehumidified. During pre-dehumidification, the fan 10 can be started. The input pipe of the fan 10 draws air from the holding box 11. After the air is dehumidified by the dehumidification core 24 in the holding box 11, it is sent into the box 1 through the output pipe of the fan 10 to pre-dehumidify the Sanghuang material in the box 1. After the air flows in the box 1, it flows back to the holding box 11 through the connecting pipe 12 to form an air circulation, continuously dehumidifying the material, making the material more brittle and reducing grinding resistance.

[0029] After dehumidification, the holding plate 4 can be moved, and the material will fall into the grinding disc 9. Then, the motor 6 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 6 drives the rotating plate 7 to rotate. The rotating plate 7 then drives the grinding roller 8 to rotate. Since the outer wall of the grinding roller 8 is movably connected to the grinding disc 9, the grinding roller 8 will roll on the grinding disc 9 to grind the Sanghuang material.

[0030] Example 2:

[0031] like Figs. 4-5 As shown, the difference between this utility model and Embodiment 1 is that the U-shaped frame 13 has limit grooves 19 on both the left and right sides of its inner surface, a limit rod 17 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner surface of the U-shaped frame 13, a first spring 18 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod 17, a stop block 14 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod 17, and limit blocks 16 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the stop block 14. The outer wall of the limit block 16 is slidably connected to the limit groove 19.

[0032] Furthermore, one end of the first spring 18 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 13, and the other end of the first spring 18 is fixedly connected to the stop block 14. The rear side of the holding plate 4 is movably connected to the stop block 14. Slide grooves 20 are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two support plates 15. A guide rod 21 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slide groove 20. A movable baffle 23 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 21. A second spring 22 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 21. A dehumidifying core 24 is movably connected through the upper side of the holding box 11. The lower side of the movable baffle 23 is movably connected to the dehumidifying core 24.

[0033] When it is necessary to move the holding plate 4, first push the stop 14 downward. The stop 14 overcomes the elastic force of the first spring 18 and slides on the limiting rod 17. The limiting block 16 slides in the limiting groove 19 to ensure that the sliding direction of the stop 14 is stable. When the stop 14 moves to a certain position, it releases the obstruction to the holding plate 4. When it is necessary to remove the dehumidifying core 24, first push the moving baffle 23 horizontally. The moving baffle 23 overcomes the elastic force of the second spring 22 and slides on the guide rod 21 to release the restriction on the dehumidifying core 24. The saturated dehumidifying core 24 can then be taken out of the holding box 11 and replaced with a new dehumidifying core 24. After the replacement is completed, release the moving baffle 23. The second spring 22 resets and moves the moving baffle 23 onto the dehumidifying core 24 to limit it.

[0034] Example 3:

[0035] like Figs. 4-5 As shown, the difference between this utility model and Embodiment 1 or 2 is that, as Fig. 6 As shown, two fixing blocks 25 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 3, and two shock absorbers 31 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing blocks 25. The upper end of the shock absorber 31 is fixedly connected to the housing 1. Two guide posts 28 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two fixing blocks 25. Two moving rings 29 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide posts 28. A rotating rod 27 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the moving rings 29. A connecting block 26 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 27. The lower side of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 26. Two third springs 30 are sleeved on the outer wall of the guide posts 28.

[0036] During equipment operation, when the housing 1 vibrates, the housing 1 will drive the connecting block 26 to move, the connecting block 26 will drive the rotating rod 27 to rotate, and the rotating rod 27 will drive the moving ring 29 to slide on the guide post 28. The moving ring 29 compresses or stretches the third spring 30. The third spring 30 absorbs part of the vibration energy through deformation. At the same time, the shock absorber 31 will also absorb the vibration energy. By absorbing the vibration energy through the shock absorption device, the rigid impact between the housing 1 and the base 3 is reduced, avoiding structural fatigue damage. Moreover, through this shock absorption method, the distance between the grinding roller 8 and the grinding disc 9 can be stabilized, ensuring the stability of the grinding process, thereby improving the quality of the ground products.

[0037] The working principle of the Sanghuang powder grinding equipment in this application is as follows:

[0038] like Figs. 1-6As shown, when it is necessary to move the holding plate 4, first push the stop 14 downward. The stop 14 will overcome the elastic force of the first spring 18 and slide on the limiting rod 17. The limiting block 16 slides in the limiting groove 19 to ensure that the sliding direction of the stop 14 is stable. When the stop 14 moves to a certain position, it will release the obstruction to the holding plate 4. When it is necessary to remove the dehumidifying core 24, first push the moving baffle 23 horizontally. The moving baffle 23 will overcome the elastic force of the second spring 22 and slide on the guide rod 21 to release the restriction on the dehumidifying core 24. Then the saturated dehumidifying core 24 can be taken out from the holding box 11 and a new dehumidifying core 24 can be replaced.

[0039] After replacement, release the movable baffle 23. The second spring 22 resets, causing the movable baffle 23 to move onto the dehumidifying core 24 and limit its movement. During equipment operation, when the housing 1 vibrates, the housing 1 will drive the connecting block 26 to move. The connecting block 26 drives the rotating rod 27 to rotate. The rotating rod 27 drives the moving ring 29 to slide on the guide post 28. The moving ring 29 compresses or stretches the third spring 30. The third spring 30 absorbs some vibration energy through deformation. At the same time, the shock absorber 31 also absorbs vibration energy. By absorbing vibration energy through the shock absorption device, the rigid impact between the housing 1 and the base 3 is reduced, avoiding structural fatigue damage. Moreover, through this shock absorption method, the distance between the grinding roller 8 and the grinding disc 9 can be stabilized, ensuring the stability of the grinding process and thus improving the quality of the ground products.

[0040] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grinding equipment for Phellinus linteus, characterized in that: The box includes a housing (1), a fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing (1), a motor (6) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed frame (5), a rotating plate (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (6), a grinding roller (8) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the rotating plate (7), a holding plate (4) is movably connected to the rear side of the housing (1), a grinding disc (9) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the housing (1), the outer wall of the grinding roller (8) is movably connected to the grinding disc (9), and a base (3) is provided below the housing (1).

2. The Sanghuang grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box (1), a container (11) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box (1), two support plates (15) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the box (1), a connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected through the right side of the container (11), and a U-shaped frame (13) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box (1).

3. The Sanghuang grinding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output pipe of the fan (10) is fixedly connected to the housing (1) through it, the input pipe of the fan (10) is fixedly connected to the container (11), and the end of the connecting pipe (12) away from the container (11) is fixedly connected to the housing (1).

4. The Sanghuang grinding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The U-shaped frame (13) has a limiting groove (19) on both the left and right sides of its inner surface. A limiting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner surface of the U-shaped frame (13). A first spring (18) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod (17). A stop block (14) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod (17). A limiting block (16) is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the stop block (14).

5. The Sanghuang grinding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting block (16) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (19), one end of the first spring (18) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame (13), the other end of the first spring (18) is fixedly connected to the stop block (14), and the rear side of the holding plate (4) is movably connected to the stop block (14).

6. The Sanghuang grinding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two support plates (15) are provided with sliding grooves (20) on their opposite surfaces. A guide rod (21) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove (20), and a movable baffle (23) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (21).

7. The Sanghuang grinding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the guide rod (21) is fitted with a second spring (22), the upper side of the container (11) is movably connected to the dehumidifying core (24), and the lower side of the movable baffle (23) is movably connected to the dehumidifying core (24).

8. The Sanghuang grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing blocks (25) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (3), and two shock absorbers (31) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing blocks (25). The upper end of the shock absorbers (31) is fixedly connected to the housing (1).

9. The Sanghuang grinding equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two guide posts (28) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two fixed blocks (25). Two moving rings (29) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide posts (28). A rotating rod (27) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the moving rings (29). A connecting block (26) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating rod (27). The lower side of the box (1) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (26). Two third springs (30) are sleeved on the outer wall of the guide posts (28).

10. The Sanghuang grinding equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The front side of the box (1) is rotatably connected to a box door (2).

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