New type ecological garbage environment-friendly treatment device

Abstract

The novel ecological garbage environmental protection treatment device, including main processing cylinder, switching drive motor, discharge shaft, discharge drive cylinder, pressure material drive cylinder, the inside of main processing cylinder is provided with inner switching drive shaft, and the inner switching drive shaft is rotatably connected with main processing cylinder, and the side of inner switching drive shaft has three groups of partition plates, and the partition plate is adapted to main processing cylinder, and main processing cylinder is connected with partition plate, and partition plate slides in main processing cylinder, and the space in main processing cylinder is sequentially separated into crushing storage groove, compaction block groove and waste discharge groove by three groups of partition plates, and main processing cylinder top has compaction plate avoidance platform, switching motor mounting table and feeding table, the switching motor mounting table corresponds to the position of inner switching drive shaft, the compaction plate avoidance platform corresponds to the position of compaction block groove, and the feeding table corresponds to the position of crushing storage groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological waste treatment, and in particular to a novel ecological waste environmental protection treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] An existing patent (publication number: CN108323335A) proposes a novel eco-friendly waste treatment device, comprising a partition, a motor housing, a first rotating shaft, and a compression box. The end of the compression box opposite to the fixed frame is embedded with a control panel. The compression box has a guide groove that "compresses the crushed straw by pushing the hydraulic rod through the hydraulic cylinder." Since the compression box is located at the bottom of the crushing box, the straw crushing operation needs to be paused during the straw compression process, which affects the overall crushing effect. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This utility model addresses the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a novel eco-friendly waste treatment device. In this device, a crushing and collecting trough is used for crushing and feeding, a compaction trough for compaction, and a waste discharge trough for discharge. The crushing and collecting trough, compaction trough, and waste discharge trough are designed to be independent yet interchangeable, allowing crushing, feeding, compaction, and discharge to proceed simultaneously without interference, thereby increasing the waste treatment efficiency of this device.

[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A novel eco-friendly waste treatment device includes a main treatment cylinder, a switching drive motor, a discharge shaft, a discharge drive cylinder, and a pressing drive cylinder. The main treatment cylinder has an internal switching drive shaft rotatably connected to it. The side of the internal switching drive shaft has three sets of partition plates adapted to the main treatment cylinder. The main treatment cylinder is connected to the partition plates, which slide inside the main treatment cylinder. The three sets of partition plates sequentially divide the internal space of the main treatment cylinder into a crushing and collecting trough, a compaction trough, and a waste discharge trough. The top of the main treatment cylinder has a compaction plate clearance platform, a switching motor mounting platform, and a feeding platform. The switching motor mounting platform corresponds to the position of the internal switching drive shaft, the compaction plate clearance platform corresponds to the position of the compaction trough, and the feeding platform corresponds to the position of the crushing and collecting trough. The top of the switching motor mounting platform has a switching motor connecting platform. The switching drive motor is inserted into and fixed inside the switching motor connecting platform. The transmission shaft of the switching drive motor is fixedly connected to the internal switching drive shaft. The compaction trough is adapted to the compaction plate.

[0005] The compaction trough is connected to a compaction plate, which slides inside the compaction trough. The top of the compaction plate has a compaction plate positioning slide rod, and the top of the compaction plate clearance platform has a compaction plate positioning slide groove. The compaction plate positioning slide groove is adapted to the compaction plate positioning slide rod and is connected to it. The compaction plate positioning slide rod slides inside the compaction plate positioning slide groove. The top of the compaction plate positioning slide rod has an upper cylinder connecting platform. The side of the compaction plate clearance platform is connected to a pressing drive cylinder. The pressing drive cylinder has a telescopic rod that is fixedly connected to the upper cylinder connecting platform. The top of the feeding platform has a crushing platform with a feed inlet. One side of the crushing platform has an auxiliary roller connecting groove, and the other side has a main roller connecting groove. The auxiliary crushing roller is rotatably connected to the auxiliary roller connecting groove, and the main crushing roller is rotatably connected to the main roller connecting groove.

[0006] Both the auxiliary crushing roller and the main crushing roller have crushing teeth on their sides, and the crushing teeth of the auxiliary crushing roller and the main crushing roller are arranged in an alternating pattern. The main roller connecting groove has a crushing motor mounting groove on its side, and the crushing drive motor is inserted into the crushing motor mounting groove and fixed. The transmission shaft of the crushing drive motor is fixedly connected to the main crushing roller. The main crushing roller is fixedly connected to the drive gear on the side away from the crushing drive motor, and the auxiliary crushing roller is fixedly connected to the driven gear on the side away from the crushing drive motor. The driven gear meshes with the drive gear. The side protective cover is fixedly connected to the side of the crushing table away from the crushing motor mounting groove.

[0007] Beneficial effects: 1. When this utility model is used for ecological waste environmental treatment, the crushing and collecting trough is used for crushing and feeding, the compaction trough is used for compaction, and the waste discharge trough is used for discharge. Through the design that the crushing and collecting trough, the compaction trough, and the waste discharge trough are independent and can be switched with each other, the crushing and feeding, compaction, and discharge can be carried out simultaneously without interfering with each other, thereby increasing the waste treatment efficiency of this device.

[0008] 2. The center of gravity of the discharge shaft of this utility model is located on the side of the discharge shaft facing the center of the main processing cylinder, so that the discharge shaft is tilted in the normal state, the moving limit block is pressed on the fixed limit block, until the waste block bearing plate moves down and presses on the upper part of the discharge driven block, so that the discharge drive block rotates with the discharge shaft and pushes the waste block away from the waste block bearing plate, so that the waste block falls naturally, which facilitates the subsequent recycling of the waste block.

[0009] 3. The top of the discharge follower block of this utility model adopts a rounded chamfer design, which makes the contact between the waste block support plate and the discharge follower block and the drive of the discharge shaft to rotate more smoothly. This avoids the sharp part of the discharge follower block scratching the bottom of the waste block support plate, causing damage to the discharge follower block or the waste block support plate, and ensures the service life of the discharge follower block and the waste block support plate.

[0010] 4. The bottom of the discharge shaft connecting ear of this utility model has a fixed limiting block, which can limit the tilt angle of the discharge shaft, avoid the discharge shaft tilt angle being too large and causing jamming when it comes into contact with the waste block bearing plate, and ensure the stability of the device operation. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the novel ecological waste environmental protection treatment device described in this utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the novel ecological waste environmental protection treatment device described in this utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a top cross-sectional view of the crushing table described in this utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the novel ecological waste environmental protection treatment device described in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 This is a partial top view cross-sectional view of the novel ecological waste environmental protection treatment device described in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the installation state of the discharge shaft described in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 7 This is a discharge status diagram of the novel ecological waste environmental protection treatment device described in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the main processing cylinder structure described in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Example 1: A novel eco-friendly waste treatment device includes a main processing cylinder 1, a switching drive motor 4, a discharge shaft 7, a discharge drive cylinder 10, and a pressing drive cylinder 11. An internal switching drive shaft 35 is installed inside the main processing cylinder 1 and is rotatably connected to it. The internal switching drive shaft 35 has three sets of partition plates 36 on its side, which are adapted to the main processing cylinder 1. The main processing cylinder 1 is connected to the partition plates 36, which slide inside the main processing cylinder 1. The three sets of partition plates 36 sequentially divide the internal space of the main processing cylinder 1 into a crushing and collecting trough 361, a compaction and slab forming trough 362, and a waste discharge trough 363. During eco-friendly waste treatment, the crushing and collecting trough 361 crushes and feeds the waste, the compaction and slab forming trough 362 compacts the waste, and the waste discharge trough 363 discharges the waste. The crushing and receiving trough 361, the compaction and block forming trough 362, and the waste discharge trough 363 are designed to be independent and interchangeable, allowing crushing, feeding, compaction, and discharge to be carried out simultaneously without interference, thereby increasing the waste treatment efficiency of this device. The top of the main processing cylinder 1 has a compaction plate clearance platform 2, a switching motor mounting platform 38, and a feeding platform 14. The switching motor mounting platform 38 corresponds to the position of the inner switching drive shaft 35, the compaction plate clearance platform 2 corresponds to the position of the compaction and block forming trough 362, and the feeding platform 14 corresponds to the position of the crushing and receiving trough 361. The top of the switching motor mounting platform 38 has a switching motor connecting platform 3. The switching drive motor 4 is inserted into the switching motor connecting platform 3 and fixed. The transmission shaft of the switching drive motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner switching drive shaft 35. The compaction and block forming trough 362 is adapted to the compaction plate 39.

[0020] Example 2: The compaction block forming groove 362 of this utility model is connected to the compaction plate 39. The compaction plate 39 slides inside the compaction block forming groove 362. The top of the compaction plate 39 has a compaction plate positioning slide rod 12, and the top of the compaction plate clearance platform 2 has a compaction plate positioning groove 37. The compaction plate positioning groove 37 is adapted to the compaction plate positioning slide rod 12 and is connected to the compaction plate positioning slide rod 12. The compaction plate positioning slide rod 12 slides inside the compaction plate positioning groove 37. The top of the compaction plate positioning slide rod 12 has a compaction plate positioning slide rod 12. There is an upper cylinder connecting platform 13, and a pressing drive cylinder 11 is connected to the side of the compaction plate clearance platform 2. The pressing drive cylinder 11 has a telescopic rod that is fixedly connected to the upper cylinder connecting platform 13. The top of the feeding platform 14 has a crushing platform 15, and the top of the crushing platform 15 has a feed inlet 18. One side of the crushing platform 15 has an auxiliary roller connecting groove 16, and the other side of the crushing platform 15 has a main roller connecting groove 28. The auxiliary crushing roller 29 is rotatably connected to the auxiliary roller connecting groove 16, and the main crushing roller 30 is rotatably connected to the main roller connecting groove 28.

[0021] Example 3: The auxiliary crushing roller 29 and the main crushing roller 30 of this utility model both have crushing teeth 34 on their sides. The crushing teeth 34 of the auxiliary crushing roller 29 and the main crushing roller 30 are arranged in an alternating manner. The main roller connecting groove 28 has a crushing motor mounting groove 26 on its side. The crushing drive motor 27 is inserted into the crushing motor mounting groove 26 and fixed. The drive shaft of the crushing drive motor 27 is fixedly connected to the main crushing roller 30. The main crushing roller 30 is fixedly connected to the drive gear 31 on the side away from the crushing drive motor 27. The auxiliary crushing roller 29 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 32 on the side away from the crushing drive motor 27. The driven gear 32 meshes with the drive gear 31. The side protective cover 33 is fixedly connected to the side of the crushing table 15 away from the crushing motor mounting groove 26.

[0022] Example 4: The side protective cover 33 of this utility model covers the outside of the driving gear 31 and the driven gear 32. The bottom of the main processing cylinder 1 has a waste plate positioning rod 5, which corresponds to the position of the waste discharge groove 363. The bottom of the waste discharge groove 363 has a waste plate connecting groove 19, which is adapted to the waste block support plate 20. The waste plate connecting groove 19 is connected to the waste block support plate 20, and the waste block support plate 20 is inserted into the waste plate connecting groove 19. The waste block support plate 20 has waste plate positioning ears 24 on both sides, which are adapted to the waste plate positioning rod 5 and are connected to the waste plate positioning rod 5.

[0023] Example 5: The waste plate positioning ear 24 of this utility model slides on the outside of the waste plate positioning rod 5. The side of the waste plate positioning ear 24 has a lower cylinder connecting platform 25. The main processing cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the discharge driving cylinder 10. The telescopic rod of the discharge driving cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the lower cylinder connecting platform 25. The bottom of the waste plate positioning rod 5 has a discharge shaft mounting platform 6. The bottom of the discharge shaft mounting platform 6 has a discharge shaft connecting ear 21. The bottom of the discharge shaft connecting ear 21 has a limiting block 22. The discharge shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the discharge shaft connecting ear 21. The limiting block 22 at the bottom of the discharge shaft connecting ear 21 can limit the tilt angle of the discharge shaft 7, so as to avoid the discharge shaft 7 tilting too much and causing jamming when it comes into contact with the waste block bearing plate 20 later, thus ensuring the stability of the device operation.

[0024] Example 6: The discharge shaft 7 of this invention has a discharge driven block 8 on the side away from the center of the main processing cylinder 1. The top of the discharge driven block 8 is designed with a rounded chamfer, which makes the contact between the waste block support plate 20 and the discharge driven block 8 and the drive of the discharge shaft 7 more smooth. This avoids the sharp part of the discharge driven block 8 scratching the bottom of the waste block support plate 20 and causing damage to the discharge driven block 8 or the waste block support plate 20, thus ensuring the service life of the discharge driven block 8 and the waste block support plate 20. The discharge shaft 7 has a discharge drive block 9 on the side closer to the center of the main processing cylinder 1. The total weight of the discharge shaft 7 is... The center of gravity of the discharge shaft 7 is located on the side facing the center of the main processing cylinder 1. The center of gravity of the discharge shaft 7 is located on the side facing the center of the main processing cylinder 1, so that the discharge shaft 7 is tilted in the normal state. The moving limit block 23 is pressed on the fixed limit block 22 until the waste block bearing plate 20 moves down and presses on the upper part of the discharge driven block 8, so that the discharge drive block 9 rotates with the discharge shaft 7 to push the waste block away from the waste block bearing plate 20, so that the waste block falls naturally, which facilitates the subsequent recycling of the waste block. The discharge shaft 7 has moving limit blocks 23 on both sides, and the moving limit blocks 23 are pressed on the upper part of the fixed limit block 22.

[0025] Example 7: The installation steps of this utility model are as follows: Rotately connect the auxiliary crushing roller 29 to the auxiliary roller connecting groove 16 of the main processing cylinder 1; rotately connect the main crushing roller 30 to the main roller connecting groove 28 of the main processing cylinder 1, so that the crushing teeth 34 of the auxiliary crushing roller 29 and the main crushing roller 30 are arranged alternately; insert the crushing drive motor 27 into the crushing motor mounting groove 26 of the main processing cylinder 1; fix the drive shaft of the crushing drive motor 27 to the main crushing roller 30; fix the end of the main crushing roller 30 away from the crushing drive motor 27 to the driving gear 31; fix the end of the auxiliary crushing roller 29 away from the crushing drive motor 27 to the driven gear 32, so that the driving gear 31 and the driven gear 32 mesh; fix the side protective cover 33 to the side of the crushing table 15 away from the crushing drive motor 27, so that the side protective cover 33 covers the outside of the driving gear 31 and the driven gear 32; insert the compaction plate 39 into the main processing cylinder 1 and the partition plate 36. Inside the compaction trough 362, the compaction plate positioning slide rod 12 of the compaction plate 39 is inserted into the compaction plate positioning slide groove 37 of the main processing cylinder 1. The side of the compaction plate clearance platform 2 of the main processing cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the pressing drive cylinder 11. The telescopic rod of the pressing drive cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the upper cylinder connecting platform 13 of the compaction plate 39. The two sides of the main processing cylinder 1 are fixedly connected to the discharge drive cylinder 10. The waste block bearing plate 20 is inserted into the main processing cylinder 1. Inside the waste plate connecting groove 19, the waste plate positioning ear 24 of the waste block bearing plate 20 is fitted onto the outside of the waste plate positioning rod 5 of the main processing cylinder 1. The telescopic rod of the discharge drive cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the lower cylinder connecting platform 25 of the waste block bearing plate 20. The discharge shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the discharge shaft connecting ear 21 of the main processing cylinder 1, so that the moving limit block 23 of the discharge shaft 7 is pressed against the top of the fixed limit block 22 of the main processing cylinder 1. This device is then installed.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A novel eco-friendly waste treatment device, characterized in that: The system includes a main processing cylinder (1), a switching drive motor (4), a discharge shaft (7), a discharge drive cylinder (10), and a pressing drive cylinder (11). An inner switching drive shaft (35) is installed inside the main processing cylinder (1). The inner switching drive shaft (35) is rotatably connected to the main processing cylinder (1). The inner switching drive shaft (35) has three sets of partition plates (36) on its side. The partition plates (36) are adapted to the main processing cylinder (1). The main processing cylinder (1) is connected to the partition plates (36), and the partition plates (36) slide inside the main processing cylinder (1). The three sets of partition plates (36) control the main processing cylinder. The internal space of the processing cylinder (1) is divided into a crushing and collecting trough (361), a compaction and block forming trough (362), and a waste discharge trough (363). The top of the main processing cylinder (1) has a compaction plate clearance platform (2), a switching motor mounting platform (38), and a feeding platform (14). The switching motor mounting platform (38) corresponds to the position of the inner switching drive shaft (35), the compaction plate clearance platform (2) corresponds to the position of the compaction and block forming trough (362), and the feeding platform (14) corresponds to the position of the crushing and collecting trough (361). The top of the switching motor mounting platform (38) has a switching motor connecting platform (3).

2. The novel ecological waste environmental protection treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching drive motor (4) is inserted into the switching motor connecting platform (3) and fixed. The transmission shaft of the switching drive motor (4) is fixedly connected to the inner switching drive shaft (35). The compaction block groove (362) is adapted to the compaction plate (39). The compaction block groove (362) is connected to the compaction plate (39). The compaction plate (39) slides inside the compaction block groove (362). The top of the compaction plate (39) has a compaction plate positioning slide rod (12). The top of the compaction plate clearance platform (2) has a compaction plate positioning slide groove (37). The compaction plate positioning slide groove (37) is connected to the compaction plate clearance platform (2). The solid plate positioning slide rod (12) is adapted to the compaction plate positioning slide groove (37) and the compaction plate positioning slide rod (12) is connected. The compaction plate positioning slide rod (12) slides inside the compaction plate positioning slide groove (37). The top of the compaction plate positioning slide rod (12) has an upper cylinder connecting platform (13). The side of the compaction plate clearance platform (2) is connected to the pressing drive cylinder (11). The telescopic rod of the pressing drive cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the upper cylinder connecting platform (13). The top of the feeding platform (14) has a crushing platform (15). The top of the crushing platform (15) has a feeding port (18).

3. The novel ecological waste environmental protection treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing table (15) has an auxiliary roller connecting groove (16) on one side and a main roller connecting groove (28) on the other side. The auxiliary crushing roller (29) is rotatably connected to the auxiliary roller connecting groove (16), and the main crushing roller (30) is rotatably connected to the main roller connecting groove (28). Both the auxiliary crushing roller (29) and the main crushing roller (30) have crushing teeth (34) on their sides. The crushing teeth (34) of the auxiliary crushing roller (29) and the main crushing roller (30) are arranged in an alternating pattern. The main roller connecting groove (28) The side has a crushing motor mounting groove (26), and the crushing drive motor (27) is inserted into the crushing motor mounting groove (26) and fixed. The drive shaft of the crushing drive motor (27) is fixedly connected to the main crushing roller (30). The main crushing roller (30) is fixedly connected to the drive gear (31) on the side away from the crushing drive motor (27). The auxiliary crushing roller (29) is fixedly connected to the driven gear (32) on the side away from the crushing drive motor (27). The driven gear (32) meshes with the drive gear (31).

4. The novel ecological waste environmental protection treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing table (15) is fixedly connected to a side protective cover (33) on the side away from the crushing motor mounting slot (26). The side protective cover (33) covers the outside of the driving gear (31) and the driven gear (32). The bottom of the main processing cylinder (1) has a waste plate positioning rod (5). The waste plate positioning rod (5) corresponds to the position of the waste discharge trough (363). The bottom of the waste discharge trough (363) has a waste plate connecting groove (19). The waste plate connecting groove (19) is connected to the waste block. The waste block support plate (20) is adapted to the waste plate connecting groove (19) and the waste block support plate (20) is connected to the waste block support plate (20). The waste block support plate (20) is inserted into the waste plate connecting groove (19). The waste block support plate (20) has waste plate positioning ears (24) on both sides. The waste plate positioning ears (24) are adapted to the waste plate positioning rod (5). The waste plate positioning ears (24) are connected to the waste plate positioning rod (5). The waste plate positioning ears (24) slide on the outside of the waste plate positioning rod (5).

5. The novel ecological waste environmental protection treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The waste plate positioning ear (24) has a lower cylinder connecting platform (25) on its side. The main processing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the discharge driving cylinder (10). The telescopic rod of the discharge driving cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the lower cylinder connecting platform (25). The bottom of the waste plate positioning rod (5) has a discharge shaft mounting platform (6). The bottom of the discharge shaft mounting platform (6) has a discharge shaft connecting ear (21). The bottom of the discharge shaft connecting ear (21) has a positioning limit block (22). The discharge shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the discharge shaft connecting ear (21). The side of the discharge shaft (7) away from the center of the main processing cylinder (1) has a discharge driven block (8).

6. The novel ecological waste environmental protection treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge shaft (7) has a discharge drive block (9) on the side near the center of the main processing cylinder (1). The center of gravity of the discharge shaft (7) is located on the side of the discharge shaft (7) facing the center of the main processing cylinder (1). The discharge shaft (7) has moving limit blocks (23) on both sides. The moving limit blocks (23) are pressed against the upper part of the fixed limit block (22).

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