A waste processing apparatus for wood processing

CN224641248UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18FEICHENG CITY EAGLE WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522001052.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为解决上述背景技术中提出的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种木材加工用废料处理设备,具备了对出料口内的物料进行疏通的优点,解决了出料口堵塞会直接限制物料的排出速度,导致粉碎机处理废料的量大幅降低,并且物料的堵塞会导致物料在粉碎腔内长时间滞留,因摩擦生热可能使物料温度升高,引发变色、焦糊或化学性质变化,影响最终产品质量的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过设置底座、粉碎机、出料口、放置架、驱动结构、电机、第一传动轮、第二传动轮、传动带、疏通组件、转动杆、勾杆、通孔、连接架、转动柱、滑槽、支撑组件、支撑板、豁口和转动轮的配合使用,解决了出料口堵塞会直接限制物料的排出速度,导致粉碎机处理废料的量大幅降低,并且物料的堵塞会导致物料在粉碎腔内长时间滞留,因摩擦生热可能使物料温度升高,引发变色、焦糊或化学性质变化,影响最终产品质量的问题。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of waste treatment equipment for wood processing, it is related to wood processing technical field, including base and pulverizer, the top of base is fixedly connected with pulverizer, the bottom of pulverizer front side is fixedly connected with discharge port.This utility model is through the cooperation of base, pulverizer, discharge port, rack, drive structure, motor, first transmission wheel, second transmission wheel, transmission belt, dredging component, rotating rod, hook rod, through-hole, connecting frame, rotating column, sliding slot, support component, support plate, gap and rotating wheel, solve the discharge port blockage will directly limit the discharge rate of material, leading to the amount of waste material treated by pulverizer significantly reduced, and the blockage of material can cause material to stay in crushing cavity for a long time, friction may cause material temperature to rise, cause discoloration, burnt or chemical property change, affect the quality of final product.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood processing technology, specifically to a waste processing device for wood processing. Background Technology

[0002] Wood processing is an industrial process that uses wood as raw material and processes it through mechanical or chemical methods to maintain its basic properties and meet diverse needs. In the field of wood processing, waste treatment equipment is of great significance for improving resource utilization, reducing costs, and reducing environmental pollution. Crusher plays a crucial role in wood waste treatment. It transforms waste wood into reusable resources through physical crushing and plays a key role in resource recycling, environmental protection, cost saving, and industrial collaborative development. Crusher uses high-speed rotating blades or hammers to crush wood waste of different shapes and sizes (such as scraps, shavings, and wood chips) into uniform sawdust, wood chips, or wood flakes. This standardized treatment gives waste wood a uniform physical form, providing a basic condition for subsequent reuse.

[0003] A blocked discharge port directly restricts the material discharge speed, resulting in a significant reduction in the amount of waste processed by the crusher. Furthermore, the blockage causes the material to remain in the crushing chamber for an extended period of time. Friction-induced heat may raise the material temperature, leading to discoloration, scorching, or changes in chemical properties, thus affecting the quality of the final product. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a waste processing device for wood processing, which has the advantage of clearing the material in the discharge port. This solves the problem that blockage at the discharge port directly limits the material discharge speed, resulting in a significant reduction in the amount of waste processed by the crusher. Furthermore, blockage can cause the material to remain in the crushing chamber for a long time, which may raise the material temperature due to frictional heat, leading to discoloration, scorching, or changes in chemical properties, thus affecting the quality of the final product.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste processing device for wood processing, comprising a base and a crusher, wherein the crusher is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the crusher, a placement frame is fixedly connected to the top of the crusher, a drive structure is fixedly connected to the top of the placement frame, and a dredging component is provided inside the discharge port, the dredging component being used in conjunction with the drive structure.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the driving structure includes a motor, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, and a transmission belt. The motor is fixedly connected to the top of the placement frame, the first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the second transmission wheel is located on the front side of the discharge port, and the axis of the second transmission wheel is the same as that of the discharge port. The transmission belt is sleeved on the surface of the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the placement frame is provided with a through hole, the transmission belt passes through the through hole, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the discharge port, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the rear side of the connecting frame, and the other end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the surface of the second transmission wheel.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the unblocking assembly includes a rotating rod and a hook rod. The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second transmission wheel and extends into the interior of the discharge port. The hook rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the discharge port is provided with two sliding grooves, and a support component is provided inside each of the two sliding grooves. The support component is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the support assembly includes a support plate, a notch, and a rotating wheel. The support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod at equal intervals. The notch is opened on one side of the support plate extending into the groove. The rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the notch and slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the inner wall of the groove is chamfered.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model solves the problem that blockage at the discharge port directly limits the material discharge speed, resulting in a significant reduction in the amount of waste processed by the crusher. Furthermore, the blockage causes the material to remain in the crushing chamber for a long time, which may cause the material temperature to rise due to frictional heat, leading to discoloration, scorching, or changes in chemical properties, thus affecting the quality of the final product.

[0013] 2. By setting a driving structure, this utility model can drive the unblocking component to rotate, thereby agitating the inside of the discharge port as needed.

[0014] 3. By setting up a dredging component, this utility model can agitate the inside of the discharge port, thereby preventing the discharged waste from clogging the discharge port. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge port structure; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the driving structure; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the unblocking component.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Crusher; 3. Discharge port; 4. Placement rack; 5. Drive structure; 501. Motor; 502. First transmission wheel; 503. Second transmission wheel; 504. Transmission belt; 6. Unblocking assembly; 601. Rotating rod; 602. Hook rod; 7. Through hole; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Rotating column; 10. Slide groove; 11. Support assembly; 1101. Support plate; 1102. Notch; 1103. Rotating wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0019] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0020] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0021] Example 1 Reference Figure 1-4This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a waste processing device for wood processing, including a base 1 and a crusher 2. The crusher 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The bottom of the front side of the crusher 2 is fixedly connected to a discharge port 3. The top of the crusher 2 is fixedly connected to a placement rack 4. The top of the placement rack 4 is fixedly connected to a drive structure 5. The discharge port 3 is provided with a clearing component 6, which works in conjunction with the drive structure 5.

[0022] Specifically, the drive structure 5 can drive the unblocking component 6 to rotate inside the discharge port 3, and then the unblocking component 6 can agitate the inside of the discharge port 3 to avoid blockage of the discharge port 3.

[0023] Furthermore, the drive structure 5 is activated, which drives the unblocking component 6 to rotate, and then the unblocking component 6 can agitate the inside of the discharge port 3.

[0024] Example 2 In the second embodiment of this utility model, the drive structure 5 includes a motor 501, a first transmission wheel 502, a second transmission wheel 503, and a transmission belt 504. The motor 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement frame 4. The first transmission wheel 502 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 501. The second transmission wheel 503 is located on the front side of the discharge port 3, and the axis of the second transmission wheel 503 is the same as that of the discharge port 3. The transmission belt 504 is sleeved on the surface of the first transmission wheel 502 and the second transmission wheel 503. A through hole 7 is opened on the top of the placement frame 4, and the transmission belt 504 passes through the through hole 7. A connecting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the discharge port 3, and a rotating column 9 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the connecting frame 8. The other end of the rotating column 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second transmission wheel 503.

[0025] Specifically, the drive structure 5 can be used to drive the unblocking component 6 to rotate, thereby agitating the inside of the discharge port 3 as needed.

[0026] Furthermore, the motor 501 is started, which drives the first transmission wheel 502 to rotate. The first transmission wheel 502 drives the second transmission wheel 503 to rotate via the transmission belt 504. In this way, the rotation of the second transmission wheel 503 drives the rotating rod 601 to rotate.

[0027] Example 3 In the third embodiment of this utility model, the unblocking component 6 includes a rotating rod 601 and a hook rod 602. The rotating rod 601 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second transmission wheel 503 and extends into the interior of the discharge port 3. The hook rod 602 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 601. Two sliding grooves 10 are provided on the inner wall of the discharge port 3. A support component 11 is provided inside each of the two sliding grooves 10. The support component 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 601. The support component 11 includes a support plate 1101, a notch 1102 and a rotating wheel 1103. The support plate 1101 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 601 at equal intervals. The notch 1102 is opened on one side of the support plate 1101 extending into the sliding groove 10. The rotating wheel 1103 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the notch 1102 and slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 10. The inner wall of the sliding groove 10 is chamfered.

[0028] Specifically, the inside of the discharge port 3 can be agitated by the unblocking component 6 to prevent the discharged waste from clogging the discharge port 3.

[0029] Furthermore, when the rotating rod 601 rotates, it can drive the hook rod 602 to rotate, thereby agitating the inside of the discharge port 3. Then, when the rotating rod 601 rotates, it can drive the support plate 1101 to rotate. The support plate 1101 rotates along the inner wall of the chute 10 via the rotating wheel 1103, thereby supporting the rotating rod 601 and preventing the rotating rod 601 from tilting.

[0030] Working principle: The motor 501 is started, which drives the first transmission wheel 502 to rotate. The first transmission wheel 502 drives the second transmission wheel 503 to rotate via the transmission belt 504. The rotation of the second transmission wheel 503 drives the rotating rod 601 to rotate. When the rotating rod 601 rotates, it drives the hook rod 602 to rotate, thereby agitating the inside of the discharge port 3. When the rotating rod 601 rotates, it drives the support plate 1101 to rotate. The support plate 1101 rotates along the inner wall of the chute 10 via the rotating wheel 1103, thereby supporting the rotating rod 601 and preventing it from tilting.

[0031] In summary, by using the base 1, crusher 2, discharge port 3, placement frame 4, drive structure 5, motor 501, first transmission wheel 502, second transmission wheel 503, transmission belt 504, unblocking component 6, rotating rod 601, hook rod 602, through hole 7, connecting frame 8, rotating column 9, slide 10, support component 11, support plate 1101, notch 1102, and rotating wheel 1103 in combination, the problem of discharge port blockage directly limiting the material discharge speed, resulting in a significant reduction in the amount of waste processed by the crusher, and the problem of material blockage causing the material to remain in the crushing chamber for a long time, which may cause the material temperature to rise due to frictional heat, leading to discoloration, scorching, or changes in chemical properties, affecting the quality of the final product.

[0032] The motors and transmission belts used in this application can be additionally equipped with protective measures that are common knowledge in this technical field under different usage environments, including but not limited to the following methods, such as protective covers for equipment protection, dustproof nets for equipment dust prevention, and sealing components or waterproof coatings for equipment waterproofing, which are commonly used by those skilled in the art.

[0033] It should be noted that (motor, transmission belt) are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented by existing technology. The power supply, connection method, usage method, power source, fixing method, installation method, control method, etc. of the equipment, as well as the materials of each accessory and the selection of various parameters are common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this application document.

[0034] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0035] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0036] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0037] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A waste processing device for wood processing, characterized in that: Includes a base (1) and a crusher (2). The crusher (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The bottom of the front side of the crusher (2) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (3). The top of the crusher (2) is fixedly connected to a placement rack (4). The top of the placement rack (4) is fixedly connected to a drive structure (5). The discharge port (3) is equipped with a dredging component (6). The dredging component (6) is used in conjunction with the drive structure (5).

2. The waste treatment equipment for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive structure (5) includes a motor (501), a first drive wheel (502), a second drive wheel (503), and a drive belt (504). The motor (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement frame (4). The first drive wheel (502) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (501). The second drive wheel (503) is located on the front side of the discharge port (3), and the axis of the second drive wheel (503) is the same as that of the discharge port (3). The drive belt (504) is sleeved on the surface of the first drive wheel (502) and the second drive wheel (503).

3. The waste treatment equipment for wood processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the placement rack (4) is provided with a through hole (7), the transmission belt (504) passes through the through hole (7), the front side of the discharge port (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (8), the rear side of the connecting frame (8) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (9), and the other end of the rotating column (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second transmission wheel (503).

4. The waste treatment equipment for wood processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The unblocking component (6) includes a rotating rod (601) and a hook rod (602). The rotating rod (601) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second transmission wheel (503) and extends into the interior of the discharge port (3). The hook rod (602) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (601).

5. The waste treatment equipment for wood processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the discharge port (3) has two grooves (10), and the interior of each groove (10) is provided with a support component (11), which is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (601).

6. The waste treatment equipment for wood processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support assembly (11) includes a support plate (1101), a notch (1102), and a rotating wheel (1103). The support plate (1101) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (601) at equal intervals. The notch (1102) is opened on one side of the support plate (1101) extending to the slide groove (10). The rotating wheel (1103) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the notch (1102) and slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (10).

7. The waste treatment equipment for wood processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the groove (10) is chamfered.