A vegetable seed processing impurity removing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of impurity removal device for vegetable seed processing, it is related to seed making technical field, including impurity removal box, the impurity removal box includes shell, the bottom of the shell is fixed with multiple support legs, the bottom of the shell is communicated with blowdown pipe, valve is provided on the blowdown pipe.The water in the shell is flowed into collection cover by convex ring, and then flows to the bottom of collection cylinder, and by starting submersible pump, the water at the bottom of collection cylinder can be discharged into the shell again, and in the process of continuous water flow into collection cover, it also drives the broken leaves, small stems and hollow seeds floating on the water surface to move, so that they fall into the inside of collection cover, and by collection cover, they are collected, which facilitates subsequent centralized processing. When the device is used to clean the seeds, it can automatically collect the broken leaves, small stems and hollow seeds, reducing the labor intensity of workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a seed impurity removal device, specifically a vegetable seed processing impurity removal device, belonging to the field of seed production technology. Background Technology

[0002] Vegetable seeds are a key component in the propagation of vegetable plants. They come from diverse sources and vary in form, size, color, and shape depending on the type of vegetable. They include seeds of leafy vegetables, fruit vegetables, root vegetables, and stem vegetables. Seeds often have soil and plant residues attached to their surface, so they need to be washed to remove impurities.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication CN222112770U discloses a vegetable seed cleaning device. By setting up a rinsing mechanism, the seeds are placed in a rinsing tank, and a water pump draws water to rinse the seeds through a nozzle. By setting up a vibration mechanism, a vibration motor drives the rinsing tank to vibrate, thereby causing the seeds to vibrate. This facilitates rinsing and also shakes off the soil firmly attached to the seeds, improving cleaning efficiency. By setting up an immersion washing mechanism, the rinsed seeds are pushed by the telescopic rod of the pushing mechanism, which moves the push plate and opens the pull-out baffle to discharge the rinsed seeds through the outlet into a collection bucket.

[0004] In practical applications, it has been found that seeds often contain various impurities, such as broken leaves and thin stems, which are usually less dense than water and will float on the water surface, forming floating impurities. In addition, undeveloped empty seeds often contain air cavities or low-density substances, so they are easy to float and form floating impurities.

[0005] The aforementioned patent can shake off the soil firmly attached to the seeds, but it does not effectively collect the broken leaves, small stems and empty seeds floating on the water surface, requiring additional processing by workers. Therefore, a purification device for vegetable seed processing is proposed here. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention proposes a waste removal device for vegetable seed processing, which can automatically collect broken leaves, small stems and empty seeds during seed cleaning, reducing the workload of workers.

[0007] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a cleaning device for vegetable seed processing, including a cleaning box, the cleaning box including a shell, a plurality of support legs fixed at the bottom of the shell, a drain pipe connected to the bottom of the shell, and a valve provided on the drain pipe.

[0008] The impurity removal box and filter assembly are equipped with a vibration mechanism. The vibration mechanism includes a connecting plate, which is fixed above the frame. The vibration mechanism also includes a fixing seat fixed to the housing. A vibration spring is fixed on the fixing seat. A guide post is fixed on the top surface of the vibration spring. The connecting plate is slidably sleeved on the guide post. The vibration mechanism also includes a waterproof vibration motor fixed to the bottom of the frame.

[0009] The impurity removal box is equipped with a filter assembly, which includes a frame, a filter screen fixed on the frame, and a water level line on the frame, the height of which is higher than the height of the top of the convex ring.

[0010] The filter assembly is equipped with a floating impurity collection mechanism, which includes a collection cylinder. The collection cylinder is fixed to the frame by a mounting bracket. A collection cover is placed on the collection cylinder. The bottom of the collection cover has a drain hole. The upper end of the collection cover is open, and a protruding ring extends outward from the edge of the opening. A submersible pump is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the collection cylinder, and the submersible pump is located below the collection cover. The output end of the submersible pump extends to the bottom of the collection cylinder.

[0011] The convex ring has a slot, the top of the collecting cylinder is fixed with a fixing ring, the fixing ring is fixed with a locking block, the locking block is engaged in the slot, the bottom surface of the fixing ring is fixed with a guide ring, the guide ring is in contact with the collecting cylinder, and the bottom surface of the guide ring is inclined, and the inner wall of the collecting cover has a handle groove.

[0012] This utility model provides a device for removing impurities in vegetable seed processing, which has the following beneficial effects: Water inside the shell of this vegetable seed processing impurity removal device flows into the collection hood through the convex ring and then to the bottom of the collection cylinder. By activating the submersible pump, the water flowing to the bottom of the collection cylinder can be discharged back into the shell. As the water flows continuously into the collection hood, it also moves the floating broken leaves, small stems, and empty seeds, causing them to fall into the collection hood for collection and subsequent centralized processing. When washing seeds, this device can automatically collect broken leaves, small stems, and empty seeds, reducing the workload of workers. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the shell of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the frame and floating impurity collection mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the floating impurity collection mechanism of this utility model.

[0014] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures 1. Waste removal box; 101. Shell; 102. Support legs; 103. Drain pipe; 2. Filter assembly; 201. Frame; 202. Filter screen; 203. Water level line; 3. Floating impurity collection mechanism; 301. Collection cylinder; 3011. Fixing ring; 3012. Locking block; 3013. Guide ring; 302. Collection cover; 3021. Protruding ring; 3022. Locking groove; 303. Submersible pump; 304. Handle groove; 4. Vibration mechanism; 401. Connecting plate; 402. Fixing base; 403. Vibration spring; 404. Guide column; 405. Waterproof vibration motor. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.

[0016] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a cleaning device for vegetable seed processing, including a cleaning box 1. The cleaning box 1 includes a shell 101. Multiple support legs 102 are fixed to the bottom of the shell 101. A drain pipe 103 is connected to the bottom of the shell 101. A valve is provided on the drain pipe 103. When the valve is opened, sewage can be discharged through the drain pipe 103.

[0017] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The impurity removal box 1 and the filter assembly 2 are provided with a vibration mechanism 4. The vibration mechanism 4 includes a connecting plate 401, which is fixed above the frame 201. The vibration mechanism 4 also includes a fixing seat 402 fixed to the housing 101. A vibration spring 403 is fixed on the fixing seat 402. A guide post 404 is fixed on the top surface of the vibration spring 403. The connecting plate 401 is slidably sleeved on the guide post 404.

[0018] After the impurity removal work is completed, the connecting plate 401 is removed from the guide post 404, and then the frame 201 is removed from the housing 101 through the connecting plate 401. The seeds inside the frame 201 can be poured out. The vibration mechanism 4 also includes a waterproof vibration motor 405 fixed at the bottom of the frame 201. The waterproof vibration motor 405 can provide excitation force, and the vibration is transmitted to the vibration spring 403 through the frame 201 and the connecting plate 401. The deformation of the vibration spring 403 causes the connecting plate 401 and the frame 201 to vibrate freely under the action of the waterproof vibration motor 405.

[0019] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The impurity removal box 1 is equipped with a filter assembly 2, which includes a frame 201 and a filter screen 202 fixed on the frame 201. The filter screen 202 can filter the mud and sand in the seeds. A water level line 203 is provided on the frame 201, and the height of the water level line 203 is higher than the height of the top of the convex ring 3021, so that the water in the shell 101 can flow into the collection cover 302 and the collection cylinder 301.

[0020] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The filter assembly 2 is equipped with a floating impurity collection mechanism 3, which includes a collection cylinder 301. The collection cylinder 301 is fixed to the frame 201 by a mounting bracket. A collection cover 302 is placed on the collection cylinder 301. A drain hole is provided at the bottom of the collection cover 302. After water flows into the collection cover 302, broken leaves, small stems and empty seeds will fall into the collection cover 302. The water will flow from the drain hole on the collection cover 302 to the bottom of the collection cylinder 301.

[0021] The upper end of the collection cover 302 is open, and a protruding ring 3021 extends outward from the edge of the opening. A submersible pump 303 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the collection cylinder 301, and the submersible pump 303 is located below the collection cover 302. The submersible pump 303 can continuously discharge water from the bottom of the collection cylinder 301. The output end of the submersible pump 303 extends to the bottom of the collection cylinder 301. The side of the collection cover 302 does not contact the inner wall of the collection cylinder 301. Furthermore, drainage holes are opened on the side of the collection cover 302 to prevent broken leaves, small stems and empty seeds from clogging the drainage holes at the bottom of the collection cover 302.

[0022] A slot 3022 is provided on the convex ring 3021. A fixing ring 3011 is fixed on the top of the collecting cylinder 301. A locking block 3012 is fixed on the fixing ring 3011. The locking block 3012 is engaged in the slot 3022. A guide ring 3013 is fixed on the bottom surface of the fixing ring 3011. The guide ring 3013 is in contact with the collecting cylinder 301. The bottom surface of the guide ring 3013 is inclined, which can prevent broken leaves, small stems and empty seeds from getting stuck at the connection between the fixing ring 3011 and the collecting cylinder 301. A handle groove 304 is provided on the inner wall of the collecting cover 302. The collecting cover 302 can be easily removed from the collecting cylinder 301 through the handle groove 304, so as to centrally process the broken leaves, small stems and empty seeds inside the collecting cover 302.

[0023] Working principle: When removing impurities from vegetable seeds, first, clean water is poured into the shell 101 until the water level is level with the water level line 203. Insecticides can also be added to the water to improve seed survival rate. Next, the waterproof vibration motor 405 is activated. The working motor vibrates the frame 201 and the seeds inside, thus improving the impurity removal effect. Simultaneously, broken leaves, small stems, and empty seeds float to the surface. During this process, the water inside the shell 101 flows through the convex ring 3021 into the collection hood 302, and finally into the collection cylinder. At the bottom of 301, the submersible pump 303 can discharge the water flowing to the bottom of the collection cylinder 301 back into the housing 101. As the water flows continuously through the convex ring 3021 into the collection hood 302, it will also move the broken leaves, small stems and empty seeds floating on the water surface, causing them to fall into the collection hood 302 for collection. The collection hood 302 collects them for subsequent centralized processing. When washing seeds, this device can automatically collect broken leaves, small stems and empty seeds, reducing the workload of workers.

[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A purification device for vegetable seed processing, comprising a purification box (1), characterized in that: The impurity removal box (1) is provided with a filter assembly (2), the filter assembly (2) is provided with a floating impurity collection mechanism (3), and the impurity removal box (1) and the filter assembly (2) are provided with a vibration mechanism (4). The filter assembly (2) includes a frame (201) on which a filter screen (202) is fixed. The floating impurity collection mechanism (3) includes a collection cylinder (301), which is fixed to the frame (201) by a mounting bracket. A collection cover (302) is placed on the collection cylinder (301). A drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the collection cover (302). The upper end of the collection cover (302) is open, and a protruding ring (3021) extends outward from the edge of the opening. A submersible pump (303) is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the collection cylinder (301), and the submersible pump (303) is located below the collection cover (302). The output end of the submersible pump (303) extends to the bottom of the collection cylinder (301).

2. The impurity removal device for vegetable seed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity removal box (1) includes a shell (101), a plurality of support legs (102) are fixed at the bottom of the shell (101), and a drain pipe (103) is connected to the bottom of the shell (101), and a valve is provided on the drain pipe (103).

3. The impurity removal device for vegetable seed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water level line (203) is provided on the frame (201), and the height of the water level line (203) is higher than the height of the top of the convex ring (3021).

4. The impurity removal device for vegetable seed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (4) includes a connecting plate (401) fixed above the frame (201). The vibration mechanism (4) also includes a fixing seat (402) fixed to the housing (101). A vibration spring (403) is fixed on the fixing seat (402). A guide post (404) is fixed on the top surface of the vibration spring (403). The connecting plate (401) is slidably sleeved on the guide post (404). The vibration mechanism (4) also includes a waterproof vibration motor (405) fixed at the bottom of the frame (201).

5. The impurity removal device for vegetable seed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protruding ring (3021) has a slot (3022), and the top of the collecting cylinder (301) is fixed with a fixing ring (3011). A locking block (3012) is fixed on the fixing ring (3011), and the locking block (3012) is engaged in the slot (3022).

6. The impurity removal device for vegetable seed processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the fixed ring (3011) is fixed with a guide ring (3013), the guide ring (3013) is in contact with the collection cylinder (301), and the bottom surface of the guide ring (3013) is inclined. The inner wall of the collection cover (302) is provided with a handle groove (304).

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