A decontaminator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of impurity removers, including fusiform shell, the shell includes through hollow cavity, and the through hollow cavity is respectively formed first port and second port on shell, adsorption accessory for adsorbing target object is equipped in the shell, when medium carries target object and passes through shell, the target object can be adsorbed by adsorption accessory and remove target object.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wind-powered dust removal equipment, specifically a dust collector. Background Technology

[0002] Dust collection equipment is designed to collect and transport debris using pneumatic conveying to ensure worker health and the normal operation of production equipment. In production practice, particulate matter, such as ferromagnetic particles (iron, nickel, cobalt, etc.) and magnetic particles, is drawn in during dust collection. These high-hardness particles collide with each other as they move rapidly with the airflow, easily generating large amounts of static electricity and even sparks, resulting in poor safety. Furthermore, they can easily scratch dust collection bags or clog dust collection pipelines, leading to safety accidents, especially with smaller particles. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a highly efficient and flexible dust removal device. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model discloses a dust collector that solves the technical problems of high safety risks, damage, or blockage of dust removal equipment caused by the inhalation of ferromagnetic or magnetic particles into pipelines in existing technologies. It features a reasonable structure, flexible use, and high dust removal efficiency. The technical solution adopted is as follows: A scavenger includes a spindle-shaped housing with a through-hole cavity. The through-hole cavity has a first port and a second port formed on the housing. An adsorption element for adsorbing target analytes is disposed within the housing. When a medium carrying the target analytes passes through the housing, the target analytes can be adsorbed by the adsorption element and removed. The cross-section of the housing is circular, polygonal, or other irregularly shaped.

[0004] Based on the above technical solution, the adsorption element includes several parallel rods to improve adsorption efficiency.

[0005] Based on the above technical solution, there are multiple adsorption elements, which are arranged in parallel and staggered.

[0006] Based on the above technical solution, a fixing component is also included. The fixing component is fixed inside the housing, and several rods are connected to the fixing component to fix the adsorption component inside the housing.

[0007] Based on the above technical solution, the adsorption element is mesh-like and includes several intersecting rods.

[0008] Based on the above technical solution, the housing is provided with a transparent window for viewing the adsorption component.

[0009] Based on the above technical solution, a filter screen is provided inside the housing near the first port and / or the second port to filter out impurities.

[0010] Based on the above technical solution, the adsorption element adsorbs the target object through magnetic attraction.

[0011] Based on the above technical solution, the first port and the second port of the housing are detachably connected to the wind power transmission pipeline by sealing clamps.

[0012] Beneficial effects This utility model has a reasonable structure, with the shell being spindle-shaped. As the airflow enters the shell through the wind-powered conveying pipe, the cross-section gradually increases and the flow velocity slows down. This reduces the flow velocity of particulate matter entrained in the airflow, making it easier and more effective to adsorb the target object onto the adsorption element and improve the impurity removal effect.

[0013] In this embodiment, the adsorption element includes several parallel rods, or a mesh-like structure including several intersecting rods. This can further buffer the airflow and more fully adsorb the target object. At the same time, multiple adsorption elements can be arranged in parallel and staggered, which can continuously divert the airflow, fully buffer the airflow, and allow the particulate matter entrained in the airflow to fully contact the adsorption element, thereby improving the adsorption and impurity removal effect.

[0014] In this invention, the housing is provided with a viewing window, and the housing can be detachably connected to the wind-powered conveying pipe, thus facilitating the timely removal of target objects from the adsorption component. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one embodiment of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other embodiments can be derived from the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 : A three-dimensional structural diagram of the impurity remover in Example 1; Figure 2 : A schematic diagram of the structure of the impurity remover in Example 1 (top view); Figure 3 : A three-dimensional structural diagram of the impurity remover housing after it has become transparent in Example 1; Detailed Implementation The following description and accompanying drawings fully illustrate specific embodiments described herein to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Some embodiments may include or substitute parts and features of other embodiments. The scope of the embodiments herein encompasses the entire scope of the claims and all available equivalents thereof. Throughout this document, the terms “first,” “second,” etc., are used only to distinguish one element from another without requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between the elements. Indeed, a first element can also be referred to as a second element, and vice versa. Furthermore, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a structure, apparatus, or device that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a structure, apparatus, or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase “comprising one…” does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the structure, apparatus, or device that includes said element. The various embodiments described herein are presented in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments; similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably.

[0017] The terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer" used in this document to indicate orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for the convenience of describing the document and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. In the description herein, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two elements; they can be direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to the specific circumstances.

[0018] In this document, unless otherwise stated, the term "multiple" means two or more.

[0019] In this article, the character " / " indicates that the objects before and after it are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B means: A or B.

[0020] In this article, the term "and / or" describes an association between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or A and B.

[0021] Example 1 like Figures 1-3 The impurity remover shown includes a spindle-shaped housing 1, which is symmetrical from top to bottom. From the top to the middle, it includes a small-diameter straight pipe, a tapered pipe, and a large-diameter straight pipe, which is easy to process and facilitates connection of the housing 1 to the adjacent wind power transmission pipeline.

[0022] The housing 1 includes a through hollow cavity, on which a first port 11 and a second port 12 are formed respectively. The first port 11 and the second port 12 can be detachably connected to the wind-powered conveying pipe by sealing clamps, thus allowing for flexible placement of the impurity remover and making it convenient to use. The sealing clamps are existing technology, and those skilled in the art can select them according to their needs. In this embodiment, the housing 1 is spindle-shaped, thicker in the middle and thinner at both ends, and the cross-section of the housing is circular. Thus, the airflow entering the housing through the wind-powered conveying pipe gradually increases in cross-section, slowing down the flow velocity. This simultaneously slows down the flow velocity of particulate matter entrained in the airflow, facilitating the effective adsorption of the target object onto the adsorption element and improving the impurity removal effect. In other embodiments of this invention, the cross-section of the housing may also be polygonal or other irregular shapes.

[0023] In addition, the first port 11 and the second port 12 have the same diameter to ensure that the airflow conditions of the two wind-powered conveying pipes are basically the same.

[0024] The housing 1 is provided with an adsorption element 2 for adsorbing the target object. In this embodiment, for example... Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the adsorption component 2 includes three parallel rods and two fixing components 3 arranged in parallel. The fixing components 3 are flat and roughly parallel to the central axis of the housing 1 to reduce wind resistance. Each fixing component 3 has a through hole through which one end of the three rods passes. The two ends of the fixing components 3 are welded to the housing 1, so that the adsorption component 2 can be fixed inside the housing 1.

[0025] The three rods are made of magnets, and the medium is air. The target object can be ferromagnetic particles such as iron, nickel, and cobalt. When the airflow carrying the ferromagnetic particles passes through the shell, the target object can be attracted and removed by the adsorption components. The length of the three rods is adapted to the inner wall surface of the shell at the corresponding position to avoid adsorption dead zones.

[0026] A transparent viewing window (not shown) is provided on the housing to facilitate viewing whether the adsorption component needs cleaning.

[0027] In addition, a filter (not shown) is provided inside the housing 1 near the first port 11 and the second port 12. The filter is a mesh plate to filter out impurities and avoid affecting the adsorption effect of the adsorption element on the target object.

[0028] Example 2 The difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that the adsorption element is made of ferromagnetic materials such as iron, nickel, and cobalt, and the target object is the debris generated during the processing of the magnet. The magnet can be a natural magnet (such as lodestone) or a man-made magnet.

[0029] Example 3 The difference between Example 3 and Example 1 is that in this example, the adsorbent 2 is a mesh-like structure including several intersecting rods. There are two adsorbents 2 arranged parallel to each other inside the housing 1. In addition, the two adsorbents 2 have the same structure and are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the holes on the two adsorbents 2 are staggered, effectively diverting the airflow and buffering the airflow, thereby allowing the particles of slag in the airflow to fully contact the adsorbents 2 and improve the adsorption and impurity removal effect.

[0030] The present invention has been described above by way of example, but the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Any modifications or variations made based on the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A filter for removing impurities, characterized in that, The device includes a spindle-shaped shell (1), the shell (1) having a through hollow cavity, and the through hollow cavity forming a first port (11) and a second port (12) on the shell (1). The shell (1) is provided with an adsorption element (2) for adsorbing the target object. When the medium carries the target object through the shell (1), the target object can be adsorbed by the adsorption element (2) and removed. The shell (1) is symmetrical from top to bottom, and from the top to the middle, it includes a small-diameter straight pipe, a tapered pipe and a large-diameter straight pipe; The first port (11) and the second port (12) have the same aperture.

2. The impurity remover according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adsorption element (2) includes several parallel rods to improve adsorption efficiency.

3. The impurity remover according to claim 2, characterized in that, There are multiple adsorption elements (2), and the multiple adsorption elements (2) are arranged in parallel and staggered.

4. The impurity remover according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a fixing member (3), which is fixed inside the housing (1), and several of the rods are connected to the fixing member (3) to fix the adsorption member (2) inside the housing (1).

5. The impurity remover according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adsorption element (2) is mesh-like and includes several intersecting rods.

6. The impurity remover according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (1) is provided with a transparent window for viewing the adsorption component (2).

7. The impurity remover according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter screen is provided inside the housing near the first port (11) and / or the second port (12) to filter out impurities.

8. The impurity remover according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The adsorption element (2) adsorbs the target object by magnetic attraction.

9. The impurity remover according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first port (11) and the second port (12) of the housing (1) are detachably connected to the wind power transmission pipeline by sealing clamps.

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