A cup head structure with uniform atomization

CN224641325UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18HUBEI GUANGCHENG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521998265.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型提供一种雾化均匀的杯头结构,旨在解决目前的杯头雾化不均的问题

Benefits of technology

通过分流嘴、喷嘴、分流孔、雾化通道对漆料进行分流与分散,配合网板的过滤孔进一步优化漆料分布,在外扩罩提供的雾化空间内,结合限位盖、环形槽等结构对各部件的稳定限位,以及密封嘴的通孔和导管的外螺纹保障漆料供给与安装稳固,使得杯头整体能改善雾化不均匀的问题,减少漆料过早贴壁情况。

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for spraying processing technical field provides a cup head structure that atomization is even, include: cup head main part, the cup head main part includes the outer expansion cover, Be provided with the liquid inlet and the spray port of intercommunication on the outer expansion cover, The pipe of screw thread installation in the liquid inlet, The sealing nozzle of assembly in the liquid inlet end of pipe, The shunt nozzle of setting in the liquid outlet of pipe, Be provided with the nozzle on the shunt nozzle. The cup head structure that atomization is even provided by this scheme, through shunt nozzle, nozzle, shunt hole, atomization channel carries out the shunt and dispersion to paint, cooperation filter hole of net board further optimizes paint distribution, can improve the problem that atomization is uneven, reduces the situation that paint is pasted wall early.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of spray coating technology, and in particular relates to a cup head structure with uniform atomization. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of electrostatic spraying, the rotary cup nozzle is a key component, and its performance directly affects the spraying quality and efficiency.

[0003] Currently, existing spray cups (such as the structure described in French patent FR0506391A and Chinese patent CN110142162B) generally consist of a cup body, a core, and a rotary drive mechanism. The outer portion of the cup body mostly adopts a simple conical surface or a rounded transition, while the core is often a cylinder of uniform diameter. However, in practical applications, this type of structure suffers from problems because the core lacks taper or has insufficient taper, causing the paint to adhere to the walls prematurely under centrifugal force. This further exacerbates the unevenness of atomization, as the paint adhering prematurely cannot fully utilize the centrifugal force and airflow of the rotating cup for uniform atomization, resulting in some paint being over-atomized and others under-atomized, severely affecting the stability of the entire spraying process and the consistency of the coating quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a cup head structure for uniform atomization, aiming to solve the problem of uneven atomization in current cup heads.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a cup head structure with uniform atomization includes: a cup head body, the cup head body including an outer expansion cover; the outer expansion cover is provided with a liquid inlet and a spray outlet that communicate with each other; a conduit threadedly installed in the liquid inlet; a sealing nozzle assembled at the liquid inlet end of the conduit; and a diverting nozzle provided at the liquid outlet of the conduit, the diverting nozzle being provided with a nozzle.

[0006] Preferably, a connecting cylinder is fixedly installed inside the spray nozzle, and a limiting cap for limiting the nozzle is threaded onto the connecting cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting shell is threaded onto the outer wall of the outer expansion cover, and a mesh plate is provided inside the outer expansion cover.

[0008] Preferably, the diverter nozzle has a plurality of diverter holes symmetrically formed on it, and the diverter holes are connected to the internal channel of the conduit.

[0009] Preferably, the nozzle has several atomizing channels, and the limiting cover has a through groove that can accommodate the nozzle.

[0010] Preferably, the sealing nozzle has a through hole for the flow of paint.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the conduit is provided with an external thread that matches the thread of the inner wall of the inlet.

[0012] Preferably, the mesh plate has a plurality of filter holes, and the outer expansion cover has an annular groove for limiting the position of the mesh plate.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the cup head structure with uniform atomization provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The paint is diverted and dispersed through the diversion nozzle, nozzle, diversion hole, and atomization channel. The filter holes of the mesh plate further optimize the paint distribution. Within the atomization space provided by the outer expansion cover, the structure of limiting cover and annular groove stabilizes and limits the position of each component. The through hole of the sealing nozzle and the external thread of the conduit ensure the paint supply and installation are stable. This makes the cup head as a whole improve the problem of uneven atomization and reduce the premature adhesion of paint to the wall. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A side view of a cup head structure for uniform atomization provided by this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the nozzle in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a top view of the flow divider in this utility model. Figure 5 This is a side view of the sealing nozzle in this utility model. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model.

[0015] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Cup head body; 2. Outer expansion cover; 3. Liquid inlet; 4. Spray nozzle; 5. Guide tube; 6. Sealing nozzle; 7. Diverter nozzle; 8. Connecting tube; 9. Limiting cover; 10. Nozzle; 11. Mesh plate; 12. Connecting shell; 13. Atomizing channel; 14. Diverter hole; 15. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0016] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0017] This utility model embodiment provides a cup head structure for uniform atomization, such as... Figure 1-7 As shown, the cup head includes: a cup head body 1, the cup head body 1 including an outer expansion cover 2; the outer expansion cover 2 is provided with a liquid inlet 3 and a spray nozzle 4 communicating with each other; a conduit 5 threadedly installed in the liquid inlet 3; a sealing nozzle 6 assembled at the liquid inlet end of the conduit 5; and a diverting nozzle 7 provided at the liquid outlet of the conduit 5, the diverting nozzle 7 being provided with a nozzle 10.

[0018] In this embodiment, the sealing nozzle 6 is assembled at the liquid inlet end of the conduit 5, and then the conduit 5 is threaded into the liquid inlet 3 of the outer expansion cover 2, so that the diverting nozzle 7 is located inside the outer expansion cover 2. The paint enters the conduit 5 through the sealing nozzle 6, and after being sprayed out through the nozzle 10 of the diverting nozzle 7, it is formed into a spray by centrifugal force and airflow inside the outer expansion cover 2, and finally sprayed out from the spray port 4 to complete the coating. This cup head, with its diverter nozzle 7 and spray nozzle 10, can divert and guide the incoming paint, making it easier for the paint to be fully atomized under centrifugal force and airflow after spraying, reducing the premature adhesion of paint to the wall. The outer expansion cover 2 provides suitable space for paint atomization; compared with existing cup heads, this structural design can improve the problem of uneven atomization.

[0019] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting cylinder 8 is fixedly installed inside the spray nozzle 4, and a limiting cap 9 for limiting the nozzle 10 is threadedly installed on the connecting cylinder 8.

[0020] In this embodiment, the limiting cover 9 is threaded onto the connecting cylinder 8. By adjusting the position of the limiting cover 9, it limits the nozzle 10, ensuring that the nozzle 10 is in a stable position during operation. The connecting cylinder 8 provides an installation base for the limiting cover 9, and the limiting cover 9 limits the nozzle 10, which can reduce the positional displacement of the nozzle 10 caused by factors such as force, and help the paint to maintain a stable direction and state when it is sprayed from the nozzle 10, creating more stable conditions for the subsequent atomization of the paint.

[0021] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting shell 12 is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the outer expansion cover 2, and a mesh plate 11 is provided inside the outer expansion cover 2.

[0022] In this embodiment, the mesh plate 11 is placed inside the outer expansion cover 2, and the connecting shell 12 is threaded onto the outer wall of the outer expansion cover 2. The position of the mesh plate 11 is limited by the connecting shell 12 to ensure that the mesh plate 11 is not easily displaced during operation. The mesh plate 11 inside the outer expansion cover 2 can disperse the paint during the atomization process, making the paint particles more evenly distributed when passing through the mesh plate 11. The connecting shell 12 provides a stable installation environment for the mesh plate 11, ensuring that the mesh plate 11 can continue to function.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of diversion holes 14 are symmetrically opened on the diversion nozzle 7, and the diversion holes 14 are connected to the internal channel of the conduit 5.

[0024] In this embodiment, the diverter 7 is installed at the outlet of the conduit 5. The paint in the conduit 5 can flow out through a plurality of diverter holes 14 symmetrically opened on the diverter 7. These diverter holes 14 are connected to the internal channels of the conduit 5 and can disperse and discharge the paint. The diversion holes 14 on the diversion nozzle 7 are symmetrically distributed, allowing the paint to flow out evenly from multiple locations, avoiding uneven atomization caused by the paint being sprayed from one place. This diversion method makes it easier for the paint to be evenly affected by centrifugal force and airflow after entering the outer expansion cover 2.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the nozzle 10 is provided with a plurality of atomizing channels 13, and the limiting cover 9 is provided with a through groove that can accommodate the nozzle 10.

[0026] In this embodiment, the nozzle 10 is installed at the outlet of the conduit 5, and the limiting cap 9 is installed at the spray port 4 through the connecting tube 8. The through groove on the limiting cap 9 accommodates the nozzle 10, and the paint in the conduit 5 is sprayed out through a plurality of atomizing channels 13 on the nozzle 10. The atomizing channels 13 on the nozzle 10 can divide the paint into multiple streams, increasing the contact area between the paint and the air, which helps the paint to be better atomized under centrifugal force. The through groove of the limiting cover 9 provides installation space for the nozzle 10, and at the same time plays a certain limiting role for the nozzle 10, reducing its shaking during operation.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sealing nozzle 6 is provided with a through hole 15 for the flow of paint.

[0028] In this embodiment, the sealing nozzle 6 is assembled at the liquid inlet end of the conduit 5. The paint can enter the interior of the conduit 5 through the through hole 15 opened on the sealing nozzle 6. The through hole 15 provides a channel for the flow of the paint. The through-hole 15 on the sealing nozzle 6 guides the paint steadily into the conduit 5, preventing leakage or diversion of the paint during entry. This design allows for a more consistent paint supply, providing a stable paint source for the subsequent atomization process.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the conduit 5 is provided with an external thread that matches the thread of the inner wall of the inlet 3.

[0030] In this embodiment, the conduit 5 is fitted with the thread on the inner wall of the inlet 3 through the external thread on its outer wall, and the conduit 5 is rotated to install and fix it inside the inlet 3, thus completing the connection between the conduit 5 and the outer expansion cover 2.

[0031] The external thread on the outer wall of the conduit 5 is compatible with the thread on the inner wall of the inlet 3, allowing the conduit 5 to be stably installed inside the inlet 3 and reducing the possibility of loosening or displacement of the conduit 5 during operation. This threaded connection method also facilitates the disassembly, assembly, and position adjustment of the conduit 5.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mesh plate 11 is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and the outer expansion cover 2 is provided with an annular groove for limiting the mesh plate 11.

[0033] In this embodiment, the screen plate 11 is placed in the annular groove inside the outer expansion cover 2. The annular groove limits the position of the screen plate 11, making it difficult for the screen plate 11 to move during operation. Several filter holes on the screen plate 11 allow the paint material in the atomization process to pass through. The filter holes on the screen plate 11 can filter out larger particles in the paint and help to further disperse the paint, making the paint atomization more uniform. The annular groove inside the outer cover 2 can stabilize the position of the screen plate 11 and ensure its continuous function.

[0034] In summary, compared with related technologies, the paint is diverted and dispersed by the diverting nozzle 7, nozzle 10, diverting hole 14, and atomization channel 13. The paint distribution is further optimized by the filter holes of the mesh plate 11. Within the atomization space provided by the outer expansion cover 2, the stability of each component is limited by the limiting cover 9, annular groove, and other structures. The through hole 15 of the sealing nozzle 6 and the external thread of the guide tube 5 ensure the supply and installation of paint. This makes the cup head as a whole able to improve the problem of uneven atomization and reduce the premature adhesion of paint to the wall.

[0035] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.

[0036] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cup head structure for uniform atomization, characterized in that, include: The cup head body (1) includes an outer expansion cover (2); The outer expansion cover (2) is provided with a liquid inlet (3) and a spray nozzle (4) that are connected. A conduit (5) is threaded into the inlet (3); A sealing nozzle (6) is fitted at the inlet end of the conduit (5); A diverter (7) is provided at the outlet of the conduit (5), and a nozzle (10) is provided on the diverter (7).

2. The cup head structure with uniform atomization as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting cylinder (8) is fixedly installed inside the spray nozzle (4), and a limiting cap (9) for limiting the nozzle (10) is threaded onto the connecting cylinder (8).

3. The cup head structure with uniform atomization as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting shell (12) is threaded onto the outer wall of the outer expansion cover (2), and a mesh plate (11) is provided inside the outer expansion cover (2).

4. The cup head structure with uniform atomization as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The diverter (7) is symmetrically provided with several diverter holes (14), and the diverter holes (14) are connected to the internal channel of the conduit (5).

5. The cup head structure with uniform atomization as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The nozzle (10) is provided with several atomizing channels (13), and the limiting cover (9) is provided with a through groove that can accommodate the nozzle (10).

6. The cup head structure with uniform atomization as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing nozzle (6) has a through hole (15) for the flow of paint.

7. The cup head structure with uniform atomization as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the conduit (5) is provided with an external thread that matches the thread of the inner wall of the inlet (3).

8. The cup head structure with uniform atomization as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The mesh plate (11) has a plurality of filter holes, and the outer expansion cover (2) has an annular groove for limiting the mesh plate (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A rotary atomizer cup head paint distribution plate

    CN110142162B