A desktop spray machine for spray painting wearing nail pieces
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522036434.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]1)、采用人工手动操作美甲喷枪喷涂底色、腮红或渐变时,手动操作,容易控制不当导致穿戴甲片涂层重叠或遗漏,或者是所喷涂的穿戴甲片两侧厚度不均,涂层均匀性差,喷涂均匀性难以控制;
[0019] 1) The desktop spraying machine of this utility model includes a three-axis desktop machine, a spraying fixture structure, and a spraying structure. The three-axis desktop machine includes an X-axis moving mechanism, a Y-axis moving mechanism, a Z-axis lifting mechanism, a Z-axis linkage fixing plate, and two sets of fixing columns. The Y-axis moving mechanism is installed on the desktop machine cover. The two sets of fixing columns are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the desktop machine cover. The spraying fixture structure is fixed above the Y-axis moving mechanism. The X-axis moving mechanism is fixed between the upper ends of the two sets of fixing columns. The Z-axis linkage fixing plate is set between the X-axis moving mechanism and the Z-axis lifting mechanism. One side of the Z-axis linkage fixing plate is connected to the Z-axis lifting mechanism, and the other side of the Z-axis linkage fixing plate is connected to the X-axis moving mechanism. The Z-axis lifting mechanism is fixed to the X-axis moving mechanism through the Z-axis linkage fixing plate. The spraying structure is installed at the lower end of the Z-axis lifting mechanism. This utility model of a desktop spraying machine, through the cooperation of the X-axis moving mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism, and Z-axis lifting mechanism of a three-axis desktop machine with the spraying structure, can realize automatic spraying of wearable nail plates, improve spraying efficiency, and is suitable for mass production. It can meet the requirements of users for mass spraying of wearable nail plates, reduce the skill requirements of operators, reduce labor costs, and reduce the difficulty of manual operation.
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Figure CN224641391U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nail tip spraying technology, and in particular to a desktop spraying machine for wearable nail tip spraying. Background Technology
[0002] Wearable nail tips are primarily used to decorate nails, enhancing their appearance and adding dimension. To improve the aesthetics of these decorations, they are typically sprayed with various finishes, such as base coats, gradient colors, or blush. Currently, surface spraying of wearable nail tips mainly relies on manual operation. Workers must use handheld nail spray guns or brushes to spray each tip individually. Existing methods for spraying wearable nail tips have the following drawbacks:
[0003] 1) When using a nail spray gun to spray base color, blush or gradient, manual operation is easy to cause improper control, resulting in overlapping or omission of the nail tip coating, or uneven thickness on both sides of the sprayed nail tip, poor coating uniformity, and difficulty in controlling the uniformity of spraying.
[0004] 2) Poor consistency due to manual spraying: Different workers have different operating techniques, and the same batch of nail tips may have problems such as color difference, uneven coating thickness, and pattern deviation.
[0005] 3) Manual spraying is used, which is slow and has low production efficiency, and cannot meet the needs of large-scale wearable nail plate spraying.
[0006] 4) The required labor costs are high, as spraying technology is highly dependent on skilled workers, and the cost of training these workers is high. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a desktop spraying machine that uses the X-axis moving mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism, and Z-axis lifting mechanism of a three-axis desktop machine in conjunction with a spraying structure to achieve automatic spraying of wearable nail plates, improve spraying efficiency, is suitable for mass production, can meet the requirements of users for mass spraying of wearable nail plates, reduces the skill requirements of operators, reduces labor costs, and reduces the difficulty of manual operation.
[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a desktop spraying machine for applying wearable armor plates. The desktop spraying machine includes a three-axis desktop machine, a spraying fixture structure, and a spraying structure. The spraying structure is installed at the upper end of the three-axis desktop machine, and the spraying fixture structure is installed at the lower end of the three-axis desktop machine and located below the spraying structure. The three-axis desktop machine includes an X-axis moving mechanism, a Y-axis moving mechanism, a Z-axis lifting mechanism, a Z-axis linkage fixing plate, and two sets of fixing columns. The Y-axis moving mechanism is installed on the desktop machine cover, and the two sets of fixing columns... The columns are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the desktop cover. The spraying fixture structure is fixed above the Y-axis moving mechanism. The X-axis moving mechanism is fixed between the upper ends of the two sets of fixed columns. The Z-axis linkage fixing plate is set between the X-axis moving mechanism and the Z-axis lifting mechanism. One side of the Z-axis linkage fixing plate is connected to the Z-axis lifting mechanism, and the other side of the Z-axis linkage fixing plate is connected to the X-axis moving mechanism. The Z-axis lifting mechanism is fixed to the X-axis moving mechanism through the Z-axis linkage fixing plate. The spraying structure is installed at the lower end of the Z-axis lifting mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, the desktop spraying machine includes a control panel, an operation keypad, and a communication cable. The control panel is installed on one side of one set of columns of the three-axis desktop machine. The communication cable is located between the control panel and the operation keypad. The control panel and the operation keypad are electrically connected. The X-axis moving mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism, Z-axis lifting mechanism, and spraying structure of the three-axis desktop machine are all electrically connected to the control panel.
[0010] Furthermore, the Y-axis moving mechanism includes a Y-axis slide rail, a Y-axis slide block, a Y-axis slider, and a Y-axis drive assembly. The Y-axis slider is located between the Y-axis slide block and the Y-axis slide rail, and is slidably mounted on the Y-axis slide rail. The lower end of the Y-axis slide block is fixed to the Y-axis slider, and the upper end of the Y-axis slide block is fixed to the spraying fixture structure. The Y-axis drive assembly is connected to the Y-axis slider to drive the Y-axis slider to slide along the Y-axis slide rail.
[0011] Furthermore, the X-axis moving mechanism includes an X-axis slide rail, an X-axis slide block, an X-axis slider, and an X-axis drive assembly. The X-axis slider is located between the X-axis slide block and the X-axis slide rail. The X-axis slider is slidably mounted on the X-axis slide rail. One end of the X-axis slide block is fixed to the X-axis slider, and the other end of the X-axis slide block is fixed to the other side of the Z-axis linkage fixing plate. The X-axis drive assembly is drively connected to the X-axis slider to drive the X-axis slider to slide along the X-axis slide rail.
[0012] Furthermore, the Z-axis lifting mechanism includes a Z-axis protective cover and a Z-axis slide rail, a Z-axis slide block, a Z-axis slider, and a Z-axis drive assembly placed inside the Z-axis protective cover. A Z-axis movable fixing plate is provided in front of the Z-axis protective cover. The Z-axis slider is located between the Z-axis slide block and the Z-axis slide rail. The Z-axis slider is slidably mounted on the Z-axis slide rail. One end of the Z-axis slide block is fixed to the Z-axis slider, and the other end of the Z-axis slide block is fixed to one side of the Z-axis movable fixing plate. The other side of the Z-axis movable fixing plate is fixed to the spraying structure. The Z-axis drive assembly is connected to the Z-axis slider to drive the Z-axis slider to slide along the Z-axis slide rail.
[0013] Furthermore, the desktop spray painting machine includes an exhaust box and an exhaust pipe. The exhaust box is located behind and connected to the spray painting fixture structure. One end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the top of the exhaust box, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is used to connect to an exhaust fan.
[0014] Furthermore, the spraying fixture structure includes a spraying fixture box, a waste material recovery tray, a crossbeam, and a fixture bracket for fixing the wearable armor plates during spraying. The two ends of the crossbeam are fixed to the two side walls of the spraying fixture box, and the two ends of the fixture bracket are fixed to the top of the crossbeam to achieve a fixed connection between the fixture bracket and the crossbeam. The lower side wall of the spraying fixture box is provided with a sliding groove that cooperates with the waste material recovery tray. The waste material recovery tray is movably inserted into the lower end of the spraying fixture box through the sliding groove. A handle is fixed to one outer side of the waste material recovery tray.
[0015] Furthermore, the spraying structure includes a rotary spray gun, a rotary adjustment mechanism, a vertical spray gun, a first spray gun fixing plate, and a second spray gun fixing plate. The first spray gun fixing plate and the second spray gun fixing plate are spaced apart from each other. The upper end of the second spray gun fixing plate is fixed to the Z-axis lifting mechanism. One end of the rotary adjustment mechanism is fixed to the Z-axis lifting mechanism and located above the second spray gun fixing plate. The upper end of the first spray gun fixing plate is connected to the other end of the rotary adjustment mechanism. The rotary spray gun is fixed at the lower end of the first spray gun fixing plate, and the vertical spray gun is fixed at the lower end of the second spray gun fixing plate.
[0016] Furthermore, the spraying structure includes a first spray gun, a second spray gun, a fixed spray gun, a spray gun connecting plate, a first clamping adjustment seat, a second clamping adjustment seat, a first spray gun fixing rod, and a second spray gun fixing rod. The spray gun connecting plate is fixed to the lower end of the Z-axis lifting mechanism. The first clamping adjustment seat and the second clamping adjustment seat are symmetrically fixed on both sides in front of the spray gun connecting plate. The first spray gun and the second spray gun are detachably connected to the first clamping adjustment seat and the second clamping adjustment seat through the first spray gun fixing rod and the second spray gun fixing rod, respectively, so as to fix the first spray gun and the second spray gun on the spray gun connecting plate at an angle.
[0017] Furthermore, both the clamping adjustment seat one and the clamping adjustment seat two include an adjustment seat body, a through hole that cooperates with the spray gun fixing rod, and an adjustment fixing bolt. The through hole passes through the middle of the adjustment seat body. One end surface of the adjustment seat body is provided with an adjustment scale. The other end edge of the adjustment seat body is formed with a notch. Each side of the notch of the adjustment seat body is provided with a connecting hole for the adjustment fixing bolt to pass through and which is opposite to each other. The spray gun fixing rod one or the spray gun fixing rod two passes through the through hole of the clamping adjustment seat and is connected to one side of the spray gun one or the spray gun two.
[0018] Compared with existing technologies, the desktop sprayer for applying wearable nail plates of this invention has at least the following technical advantages:
[0019] 1) The desktop spraying machine of this utility model includes a three-axis desktop machine, a spraying fixture structure, and a spraying structure. The three-axis desktop machine includes an X-axis moving mechanism, a Y-axis moving mechanism, a Z-axis lifting mechanism, a Z-axis linkage fixing plate, and two sets of fixing columns. The Y-axis moving mechanism is installed on the desktop machine cover. The two sets of fixing columns are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the desktop machine cover. The spraying fixture structure is fixed above the Y-axis moving mechanism. The X-axis moving mechanism is fixed between the upper ends of the two sets of fixing columns. The Z-axis linkage fixing plate is set between the X-axis moving mechanism and the Z-axis lifting mechanism. One side of the Z-axis linkage fixing plate is connected to the Z-axis lifting mechanism, and the other side of the Z-axis linkage fixing plate is connected to the X-axis moving mechanism. The Z-axis lifting mechanism is fixed to the X-axis moving mechanism through the Z-axis linkage fixing plate. The spraying structure is installed at the lower end of the Z-axis lifting mechanism. This utility model of a desktop spraying machine, through the cooperation of the X-axis moving mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism, and Z-axis lifting mechanism of a three-axis desktop machine with the spraying structure, can realize automatic spraying of wearable nail plates, improve spraying efficiency, and is suitable for mass production. It can meet the requirements of users for mass spraying of wearable nail plates, reduce the skill requirements of operators, reduce labor costs, and reduce the difficulty of manual operation.
[0020] 2) The spraying fixture structure of this utility model includes a spraying fixture box, a waste material recovery tray, a crossbeam, and a fixture support for fixing the wearable armor plates during spraying. Both ends of the crossbeam are fixed to the side walls of the spraying fixture box. The lower side wall of the spraying fixture box has a sliding groove that mates with the waste material recovery tray. The waste material recovery tray is movably inserted into the lower part of the spraying fixture box through the sliding groove, and is located below the crossbeam. This desktop spraying machine, by incorporating the waste material recovery tray, can recover excess paint generated during the spraying of wearable armor plates, reducing paint waste. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, provides a detailed description of the desktop spraying machine for wearable armor plates and its technical effects, wherein:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the desktop spray painting machine according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the desktop spray painting machine according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model from another angle;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the three-axis desktop machine, spraying fixture structure, and spraying structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying fixture of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the three-axis desktop machine of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the three-axis desktop machine, the circuit control board, and the Y-axis moving mechanism of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the Y-axis moving mechanism of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the Z-axis lifting mechanism of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 9 This is an exploded view of the X-axis moving mechanism of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the relationship between the spraying structure and the paint can in Embodiment 1 of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0032] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the relationship between the spraying structure and the paint can in Embodiment 1 of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0033] Figure 12 This is an exploded view of the rotating mechanism in the spraying structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0034] Figure 13 This is a structural diagram of the desktop spray painting machine, Embodiment 2 of this utility model;
[0035] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the relationship between the spraying structure and the paint can in Embodiment 2 of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0036] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the relationship between the spraying structure and the paint can in Embodiment 2 of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0037] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the relationship between the spraying structure and the paint can in Embodiment 2 of this utility model. Figure 3 ;
[0038] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the relationship between spray gun 1, spray gun 2, the fixed spray gun, and the paint tank in Embodiment 2 of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0039] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the relationship between spray gun 1, spray gun 2, the fixed spray gun, and the paint tank in Embodiment 2 of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0040] Figure 19 This is an exploded view of the structure of spray gun one, spray gun two and spray gun connecting plate in embodiment two of this utility model;
[0041] Figure 20 This is a structural diagram of the desktop spray painting machine, embodiment three of this utility model;
[0042] Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the rotary spray gun, the rotary adjustment mechanism, the vertical spray gun, and the paint material of this utility model.
[0043] Figure 22 This is an exploded view of the rotary spray gun, the rotary adjustment mechanism, and the vertical spray gun of this utility model.
[0044] Figure 23 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying equipment in Embodiment 4 of this utility model;
[0045] Figure 24 This is a diagram showing the relationship between spray gun 1, spray gun 2, the first spray gun fixing component, and the second spray gun fixing component in this utility model.
[0046] In the diagram: 1. Three-axis desktop machine; 11. X-axis moving mechanism; 111. X-axis slide rail; 112. X-axis slide block; 113. X-axis slider; 114. X-axis drive assembly; 1141. X-axis drive motor; 1142. X-axis synchronous belt; 1143. Two sets of X-axis synchronous pulleys; 1144. X-axis synchronous belt clamp; 1145. X-axis infrared sensor; 1146. X-axis switch sensor plate; 12. Y-axis moving mechanism; 121. Y-axis slide rail; 122. Y-axis slide block; 123. Y-axis slider; 124. Y-axis drive assembly; 1241. Y-axis drive motor; 1242. Y-axis synchronous belt; 1243. Y-axis synchronous pulley; 1244. Y-axis synchronous belt clamp; 1245. Y-axis infrared sensor; 1246. Y-axis switch sensor plate; 13. Z-axis lifting mechanism; Z-axis protection. 131. Cover 132. Z-axis slide rail 133. Z-axis slide block 134. Z-axis slider 135. Z-axis drive assembly 135. Z-axis drive motor 1351. Z-axis synchronous belt 1352. Z-axis synchronous pulley 1353. Z-axis synchronous belt clamp 1354. Z-axis infrared sensor 1355. Z-axis switch sensor plate 1356. Z-axis moving fixing plate 136. Z-axis linkage fixing plate 14. Fixing column 15. Cable management box 16. Pressure regulating valve mechanism 17. Pressure regulating junction box 171. First switch pressure regulating valve 172. Second switch pressure regulating valve 173. First atomizing pressure regulating valve 174. Second atomizing pressure regulating valve 175. Dual-stage filter 18. Desktop cover 19. Power interface 191. Cooling fan 192. Support foot 193. Spraying fixture structure 2. Spraying 21. Fixture box; 211. Slide groove; 22. Waste material recovery tray; 23. Crossbeam; 24. Handle; 25. Fixture bracket; 26. Rectangular frame; 27. Inner adjusting bolt; 28. Material receiving hopper; 29. Outer adjusting bolt; 3. Spraying structure; 31. Rotary spray gun; 31. First solenoid valve module; 311. First atomizing solenoid valve; 3111. First spray gun solenoid valve; 3112. First atomizing air pipe; 312. First spray gun air pipe; 313. First spray material conveying pipe; 314. First spray valve; 315. First nozzle; 316. First feed connector; 317. First atomizing connector; 318. First pressure regulating connector; 319. Rotary adjustment mechanism; 32. Rotary motor; 321. Motor protective cover; 322. Rotary shaft; 323. Spray gun transmission mechanism; 324. Spray gun drive gear; 3241. Spray gun. Driven gear 3242, spray gun drive belt 3243, spray gun connecting shaft 3244, vertical spray gun 33, second solenoid valve module 331, second atomizing solenoid valve 3311, second spray gun solenoid valve 3312, second atomizing air pipe 332, second spray gun air pipe 333, second material conveying pipe 334, second spray valve 335, second nozzle 336, second feed connector 337, second atomizing connector 338, second pressure regulating connector 339, first spray gun fixing plate 34, second spray gun fixing plate 35, spray gun one 36, third solenoid valve module 361, atomizing solenoid valve one 3611, spray gun solenoid valve one 3612, spray gun solenoid valve two 3613, atomizing air pipe one 362, spray gun air pipe one 363, material conveying branch pipe one 364.365. Feeding and conveying main pipe, 366. Spray valve 1, 367. Nozzle 1, 368. Feed connector 1, 369. Atomizing connector 1, 3610. Pressure regulating connector 1, 37. Spray gun 2, 371. Atomizing air pipe 2, 372. Spray gun air pipe 2, 373. Feeding and conveying branch pipe 2, 374. Spray valve 2, 375. Nozzle 2, 376. Feed connector 2, 377. Atomizing connector 2, 378. Pressure regulating connector 2, 38. Fixed spray gun, 38. Fourth solenoid valve module, 381. Atomizing solenoid valve 2, 3811. Spray gun solenoid valve 3, 3812. Atomizing solenoid valve 3, 3813. Atomizing air pipe 3, 382. Spray gun air pipe 3, 383. Spraying material conveying pipe 2, 384. Spray valve 3, 385. Nozzle 3, 386. Feed connector 3, 387. Atomizing connector 3, 388. Pressure regulating connector 3, 389. Spray gun. Connecting plate 39, clamping adjustment seat one 391, adjustment seat body 3911, through hole 3912, adjustment scale 3913, notch groove 3914, connecting hole 3915, clamping adjustment seat two 392, spray gun fixing rod one 393, spray gun fixing rod two 394, first spray gun fixing assembly 300, first clamp 3001, first spray gun connecting rod 3002, first fixing clamp 3003, second spray gun fixing assembly 301, second clamp 3011, second spray gun connecting rod 3012, second fixing clamp 3013, third spray gun fixing plate 302, clamp fixing rod 303, control panel 4, communication cable 41, adjustable bracket 42, operation keypad 5, wearable armor plate 6, circuit control board 7, paint can 8, exhaust box 9, exhaust pipe 91. Detailed Implementation
[0047] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0048] like Figures 1-13As shown, Embodiment 1 of this utility model provides a desktop spraying machine for spraying wearable armor plates 6. The desktop spraying machine includes a three-axis desktop machine 1, a spraying fixture structure 2, and a spraying structure 3. The spraying structure 3 is installed at the upper end of the three-axis desktop machine 1, and the spraying fixture structure 2 is installed at the lower end of the three-axis desktop machine 1 and located below the spraying structure 3. The three-axis desktop machine 1 includes an X-axis moving mechanism 11, a Y-axis moving mechanism 12, a Z-axis lifting mechanism 13, a Z-axis linkage fixing plate 14, and two sets of fixing columns 15. The Y-axis moving mechanism 12 is installed on the desktop machine cover 19, and the two sets of fixing columns 15 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the desktop machine cover 19. The spraying fixture structure 2 is fixed to the upper part of the Y-axis moving mechanism 12. The X-axis moving mechanism 11 is fixed between the upper ends of two sets of fixed columns 15. The Z-axis linkage fixing plate 14 is set between the X-axis moving mechanism 11 and the Z-axis lifting mechanism 13. One side of the Z-axis linkage fixing plate 14 is connected to the Z-axis lifting mechanism 13, and the other side of the Z-axis linkage fixing plate 14 is connected to the X-axis moving mechanism 11. The Z-axis lifting mechanism 13 is fixed to the X-axis moving mechanism 11 through the Z-axis linkage fixing plate 14. The spraying structure 3 is installed at the lower end of the Z-axis lifting mechanism 13. The desktop spraying machine includes two paint tanks 8, which are fixed to the Z-axis lifting mechanism 13 of the three-axis desktop machine 1 at intervals. The spraying structure 3 is connected to the two paint tanks 8.
[0049] In a specific implementation of this utility model, the desktop spray painting machine includes an exhaust box 9 and an exhaust pipe 91. The exhaust box 9 is located behind the spraying fixture structure 2 and is connected to the spraying fixture structure 2. The exhaust pipe 91 is located at the top of the exhaust box 9. One end of the exhaust pipe 91 is connected to the exhaust box 9, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 91 is used to connect to the exhaust fan. The desktop spraying machine of this utility model includes a control panel 4, a communication cable 41, and an adjustable bracket 42. One end of the adjustable bracket 42 is fixed to one side of one set of columns 15 of the three-axis desktop machine 1. The control panel 4 is fixed to the other end of the adjustable bracket 42. The control panel 4 is installed on one side of one set of columns 15 of the three-axis desktop machine 1 through the adjustable bracket 42. The communication cable 41 is located between the control panel 4 and the operation keypad 5. One end of the communication cable 41 is electrically connected to the control panel 4, and the other end of the communication cable 41 is electrically connected to the operation keypad 5. The operation keypad 5 is electrically connected to the operation keypad 5 through the communication cable 41. The X-axis moving mechanism 11, Y-axis moving mechanism 12, Z-axis lifting mechanism 13, and spraying structure 3 of the three-axis desktop machine 1 are all electrically connected to the control panel 4.
[0050] In its specific implementation, the spraying fixture structure 2 of this utility model includes a spraying fixture box 21, a waste material recovery tray 22, a crossbeam 23, and a fixture support 25 for fixing the wearable armor plate 6 during spraying. The two ends of the crossbeam 23 are fixed to the side walls of the spraying fixture box 21, and the two ends of the fixture support 25 are fixed to the top of the crossbeam 23 to achieve a fixed connection between the fixture support 25 and the crossbeam 23. The lower side wall of the spraying fixture box 21 is provided with a groove 211 that cooperates with the waste material recovery tray 22. The waste material recovery tray 22 is movably inserted into the lower end of the spraying fixture box 21 through the groove 211. The waste material recovery tray 22 is located below the crossbeam 23, and a handle 24 is fixed to one outer side of the waste material recovery tray 22 to facilitate insertion of the waste material recovery tray 22 into the spraying fixture box 21. The lower end of the interior of the spraying jig box 21 also facilitates the removal of the waste material recovery tray 22 from the lower end of the interior of the spraying jig box 21. The waste material recovery tray 22 is set to facilitate the recovery of excess paint during the spraying of the wearable armor plate 6, reducing paint waste. Specifically, a rectangular frame 26 is fixed in the middle of the inner side wall of the spraying jig box 21. The jig support 25 has internal adjusting bolts 27 and long adjusting holes that cooperate with the internal adjusting bolts 27 at both ends. The two ends of the crossbeam 23 can be detachably installed on the rectangular frame 26 inside the spraying jig box 21 through the internal adjusting bolts 27, thereby realizing the connection and fixation between the crossbeam 23 and the spraying jig box 21. By setting the internal adjusting bolts 27, the position of the jig support 25 fixed inside the spraying jig box 21 can be adjusted.
[0051] The motion mechanism of the three-axis desktop camera 1 is described in detail below:
[0052] The Y-axis moving mechanism 12 of this utility model includes a Y-axis slide rail 121, a Y-axis slide block 122, a Y-axis slider 123, and a Y-axis drive assembly 124. The Y-axis slider 123 is located between the Y-axis slide block 122 and the Y-axis slide rail 121, and is slidably mounted on the Y-axis slide rail 121. The lower end of the Y-axis slide block 122 is fixed to the Y-axis slider 123, and the upper end of the Y-axis slide block 122 is fixed to the spraying fixture structure 2. The Y-axis drive assembly 124 is connected to the Y-axis slider 123 to drive the Y-axis slider 123 to slide along the Y-axis slide rail 121. This causes the spraying fixture structure 2 on the Y-axis slide block 122 to move along the Y-axis direction. The Y-axis drive assembly 124 includes two sets of Y-axis drive motors 1241, a Y-axis synchronous belt 1242, two sets of Y-axis synchronous pulleys 1243, and a Y-axis synchronous belt clamp 1244. The two sets of Y-axis drive motors 1241 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the Y-axis synchronous belt 1242. The Y-axis synchronous belt 1242 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the two sets of Y-axis synchronous pulleys 1243 and is connected to the two sets of Y-axis synchronous pulleys 1243 for transmission. The motor output shaft of each set of Y-axis drive motors 1241 is connected to each set of Y-axis synchronous pulleys 1243. The Y-axis synchronous belt clamp 1244 is clamped on the Y-axis synchronous belt 1242. The lower end of the Y-axis synchronous belt clamp 1244 is fixed to the Y-axis slider 123. A Y-axis infrared sensor 1245 is installed on one side of the Y-axis drive motor 1241. A Y-axis switch sensing plate 1246 is fixed on one side of the lower end of the Y-axis slide block 122. In specific implementation, two sets of Y-axis synchronous pulleys 1243 are also set on both sides of the Y-axis slide rail 121 and the Y-axis slider 123. The Y-axis drive motor 1241 drives the Y-axis synchronous pulleys 1243 to rotate. Under the transmission action of the two sets of Y-axis synchronous pulleys 1243, the Y-axis synchronous pulleys 1243 start to move and circulate along the path between the two sets of Y-axis synchronous pulleys 1243, thereby driving the Y-axis synchronous belt clips 1244 on the Y-axis synchronous belt 1242 to move accordingly, and then driving the Y-axis slider 123 and the spraying fixture structure 2 on it to move along the Y-axis slide rail 121.
[0053] The X-axis moving mechanism 11 of this utility model includes an X-axis slide rail 111, an X-axis slide block 112, an X-axis slider 113, and an X-axis drive assembly 114. The X-axis slider 113 is located between the X-axis slide block 112 and the X-axis slide rail 111. The X-axis slider 113 is slidably mounted on the X-axis slide rail 111. One end of the X-axis slide block 112 is fixed to the X-axis slider 113, and the other end of the X-axis slide block 112 is fixed to the other side of the Z-axis linkage fixing plate 14. The X-axis drive assembly 114 is connected to the X-axis slider 113 for driving the X-axis slider 113 to slide along the X-axis slide rail 111. This causes the Z-axis linkage fixing plate 14 on the X-axis slide 112 and its Z-axis lifting mechanism 13 to move along the X-axis direction. The X-axis drive assembly 114 includes two sets of X-axis drive motors 1141, an X-axis synchronous belt 1142, two sets of X-axis synchronous pulleys 1143, and X-axis synchronous belt clamps 1144. The two sets of X-axis drive motors 1141 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the X-axis synchronous belt 1142, and the X-axis synchronous belt 1142 is fitted around the outer periphery of the two sets of X-axis synchronous pulleys 1143. It is connected to two sets of X-axis synchronous pulleys 1143 for transmission. The motor output shaft of each X-axis drive motor 1141 is connected to each set of X-axis synchronous pulleys 1143. The X-axis synchronous belt clip 1144 is clamped on the X-axis synchronous belt 1142. The lower end of the X-axis synchronous belt clip 1144 is fixed to the X-axis slider 113. An X-axis infrared sensor 1145 is installed on one side of the X-axis drive motor 1141. An X-axis switch sensing plate 1146 is fixed on one side of the X-axis slide block 112. In specific implementation, two sets of X-axis synchronous pulleys 1143 are also set on both sides of the X-axis slide rail 111 and the X-axis slider 113. The X-axis drive motor 1141 drives the X-axis synchronous pulleys 1143 to rotate. The X-axis synchronous pulleys 1143 start to move under the transmission action of the two sets of X-axis synchronous pulleys 1143, and circulate along the path between the two sets of X-axis synchronous pulleys 1143. This causes the X-axis synchronous belt clips 1144 on the X-axis synchronous belt 1142 to move accordingly, which in turn causes the X-axis slider 113 and the X-axis slide block 112 on the X-axis slider 113 to move along the X-axis slide rail 111. During the movement, the X-axis slide block 112 will drive the Z-axis linkage fixing plate 14 and its Z-axis lifting mechanism 13 and spraying structure 3 to move along the X-axis direction.
[0054] The Z-axis lifting mechanism 13 of this utility model includes a Z-axis protective cover 131 and a Z-axis slide rail 132, a Z-axis slide block 133, a Z-axis slider 134, and a Z-axis drive assembly 135 placed inside the Z-axis protective cover 131. A Z-axis moving and fixing plate 136 is provided in front of the Z-axis protective cover 131. The Z-axis slider 134 is located between the Z-axis slide block 133 and the Z-axis slide rail 132. The Z-axis slider 134 is slidably mounted on the Z-axis slide rail 132. One end of the Z-axis slide block 133 is fixed to the Z-axis slider 134, and the other end of the Z-axis slide block 133 is fixed to one side of the Z-axis moving and fixing plate 136. The other side of the Z-axis moving and fixing plate 136 is fixed to the spraying structure 3. The Z-axis drive assembly 135 is connected to the Z-axis slider 134 for driving the Z-axis slider 134 to slide along the Z-axis slide rail 132. This causes the Z-axis moving fixing plate 136 on the Z-axis slide 133 and the spraying structure 3 on it to move along the Z-axis direction. The Z-axis drive assembly 135 includes two sets of Z-axis drive motors 1351, a Z-axis synchronous belt 1352, two sets of Z-axis synchronous pulleys 1353, and a Z-axis synchronous belt clamp 1354. The two sets of Z-axis synchronous pulleys 1353 are distributed at an upper and lower interval. The motor output shaft of the Z-axis drive motor 1351 and the Z-axis synchronous pulley 1353 distributed at the upper end are connected. The Z-axis synchronous belt 1352 is connected to the outer circumference of the two sets of Z-axis synchronous pulleys 1353 and is connected to the two sets of Z-axis synchronous pulleys 1353 for transmission. The Z-axis synchronous belt clamp 1354 is clamped on the Z-axis synchronous belt 1352. The lower end of the Z-axis synchronous belt clamp 1354 is fixed to the Z-axis slider 134. A Z-axis infrared sensor 1355 is installed on one side of the Z-axis drive motor 1351. A Z-axis switch sensing plate 1356 is fixed on one side of the Z-axis slide block 133. In specific implementation, two sets of Z-axis synchronous pulleys 1353 are also set on both sides of the Z-axis slide rail 132 and the Z-axis slider 134. The Z-axis drive motor 1351 drives the Z-axis synchronous pulleys 1353 to rotate. Under the transmission action of the two sets of Z-axis synchronous pulleys 1353, the Z-axis synchronous pulleys 1353 start to move and circulate along the path between the two sets of Z-axis synchronous pulleys 1353. This causes the Z-axis synchronous belt clips 1354 on the Z-axis synchronous belt 1352 to move accordingly, and then causes the Z-axis slider 134 and its Z-axis moving fixing plate 136 and spraying structure 3 to move together along the Z-axis slide rail 132.
[0055] In a specific implementation of this utility model, the desktop spray painting machine includes a circuit control board 7, which is fixed inside the desktop cover 19 of the three-axis desktop machine 1. The X-axis moving mechanism 11, Y-axis moving mechanism 12, and Z-axis lifting mechanism 13 of the three-axis desktop machine 1 are electrically connected to the circuit control board 7 and the control panel 4 via wires. A first wiring hole is provided at the fixing point of a set of fixed columns 15 and the desktop cover 19. A second wiring hole is provided on one side of the desktop cover 19, corresponding to the position of the first wiring hole. The first and second wiring holes are mainly provided to facilitate wiring of the circuit control board 7. Support feet 193 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the desktop cover 19. The support feet 193 can provide stable support for the desktop spray painting machine, evenly distribute the weight of the spray painting machine on the support surface, and ensure that it remains stable during operation.
[0056] The desktop cover 19 of this utility model has a power interface 191 at the rear. A cooling fan 192 is also fixed inside the rear side of the desktop cover 19. When the electronic components on the circuit control board 7 are working, they will generate heat. The cooling fan 192 can dissipate heat inside the desktop cover 19, protect the circuit control board 7, and help extend the service life of the circuit control board 7.
[0057] In specific implementation, the triaxial desktop machine 1 of this utility model also includes a wiring box 16, a pressure regulating valve mechanism 17, a dual-stage filter 18, and an air pipe. The wiring box 16, the pressure regulating valve mechanism 17, and the dual-stage filter 18 are all located on one side of the desktop machine cover 19. The wiring box 16 is disposed between the pressure regulating valve mechanism 17 and the dual-stage filter 18, and is fixed to one side of one set of fixing posts 15. The pressure regulating valve mechanism 17 is fixed to one side of the desktop machine cover 19. The pressure regulating valve mechanism 17 includes a pressure regulating junction box 171, a first switch pressure regulating valve 172, a second switch pressure regulating valve 173, a first atomizing pressure regulating valve 174, and a second atomizing pressure regulating valve 175. The first switch pressure regulating valve 172, the second switch pressure regulating valve 173, the first... The atomizing pressure regulating valve 174 and the second atomizing pressure regulating valve 175 are fixed to the pressure regulating junction box 171 in sequence from back to front, with an opening on one side of the pressure regulating junction box 171. One end of the air pipe is connected to the pressure regulating valve mechanism 17, and the other end of the air pipe is connected to the solenoid valve module on the spraying structure 3. The dual-stage filter 18 is also used to connect to the main air source. A wiring box 16 is fixed on one side of one of the fixed columns 15. The air pipe passes through the bottom of the wiring box 16 and then connects to the solenoid valve module on the spraying structure 3. The wiring box 16 is set to facilitate the passage of the wires on the X-axis moving mechanism 11, Y-axis moving mechanism 12, and Z-axis lifting mechanism 13 of the three-axis desktop machine 1 to the control panel 4 for electrical connection. The opening and closing of the solenoid valve module on the spraying structure 3 can be controlled by the first switch pressure regulating valve 172, the second switch pressure regulating valve 173, the first atomizing pressure regulating valve 174, and the second atomizing pressure regulating valve 175, so as to control the spraying operation on the spraying structure 3.
[0058] In a specific implementation of Embodiment 1 of this utility model, the spraying structure 3 includes a rotary spray gun 31, a rotary adjustment mechanism 32, a vertical spray gun 33, a first spray gun fixing plate 34, and a second spray gun fixing plate 35. The first spray gun fixing plate 34 and the second spray gun fixing plate 35 are spaced apart from each other. The upper end of the second spray gun fixing plate 35 is fixed to the Z-axis lifting mechanism 13. One end of the rotary adjustment mechanism 32 is fixed to the Z-axis lifting mechanism 13 and located above the second spray gun fixing plate 35. The upper end of the first spray gun fixing plate 34 is connected to the other end of the rotary adjustment mechanism 32. The rotary spray gun 31 is fixed at the lower end of the first spray gun fixing plate 34, and the vertical spray gun 33 is fixed at the lower end of the second spray gun fixing plate 35. The rotary spray gun 31 is rotated by the rotary adjustment mechanism 32 to achieve angle adjustment of the rotary spray gun 31. The rotary adjustment mechanism 32 includes a rotary motor 321, a motor protective cover 322, and a rotary shaft 323. The rotary motor 321 is located inside the motor mounting cover, and the rotary shaft 323 is located outside the motor protective cover 322. One side of the motor protective cover 322 is fixed to the upper end of the Z-axis moving fixed plate 136 of the Z-axis lifting mechanism 13. The other side of the motor protective cover 322 has a through hole that mates with the rotary shaft 323. One end of the rotary shaft 323 passes through the through hole in the motor protective cover 322 and connects to the rotary motor 321 inside the motor protective cover 322. The other end of the rotary shaft 323 is connected to the upper end of the first spray gun mounting plate 34. The rotary motor 321 drives the rotary shaft 323 to rotate, which in turn drives the first spray gun mounting plate 34 and the rotary spray gun 31 on it to rotate, thereby achieving angle adjustment of the rotary spray gun 31.
[0059] In a specific implementation of Embodiment 1 of this utility model, the spraying structure 3 includes a first solenoid valve module 311, a first atomizing air pipe 312, a first spray gun air pipe 313, a second solenoid valve module 331, a second atomizing air pipe 332, and a second spray gun air pipe 333. The first solenoid valve module 311 and the second solenoid valve module 331 are respectively fixed on both sides of the Z-axis lifting mechanism 13. The first atomizing air pipe 312 and the first spray gun air pipe 313 are disposed between the first solenoid valve module 311 and the rotary spray gun 31. The second atomizing air pipe 332 and the second spray gun air pipe 333 are disposed between the second solenoid valve module 331 and the vertical spray gun 33. The first atomizing air pipe 312, the first spray gun air pipe 313, the first solenoid valve module 331, the second atomizing air pipe 332, and the second spray gun air pipe 333 are disposed between the second solenoid valve module 331 and the vertical spray gun 33. One end of the air pipe 313 is connected to the first solenoid valve module 311. The other ends of the first atomizing air pipe 312 and the first spray gun air pipe 313 are connected to the rotary spray gun 31. One end of the second atomizing air pipe 332 and the second spray gun air pipe 333 is connected to the second solenoid valve module 331. The other ends of the second atomizing air pipe 332 and the second spray gun air pipe 333 are connected to the vertical spray gun 33. The rotary spray gun 31 includes a first spray valve 315, a first nozzle 316, a first feed connector 317, a first atomizing connector 318, and a first pressure regulating connector 319. The first nozzle 316 is fixed to the lower end of the first spray valve 315. The first feed connector 317 and the first atomizing connector 318 are connected to the first atomizing connector 319. The first pressure regulating connector 318 and the first pressure adjusting connector 319 are threadedly connected to the first spray valve 315 at intervals along the outer periphery of the first spray valve 315. The first solenoid valve module 311 includes a first atomizing solenoid valve 3111 and a first spray gun solenoid valve 3112. The first atomizing solenoid valve 3111 is located on one side of the first spray gun solenoid valve 3112. One end of the first atomizing air pipe 312 is connected to the first atomizing solenoid valve 3111, and the other end of the first atomizing air pipe 312 is connected to the first atomizing connector 318 of the rotary spray gun 31. The vertical spray gun 33 includes a second spray valve 335, a second nozzle 336, a second feed connector 337, and a second atomizing connector 33. 8. The second pressure regulating connector 339 and the second nozzle 336 are fixed to the lower end of the second spray valve 335. The second feed connector 337, the second atomizing connector 338, and the second pressure regulating connector 339 are respectively threadedly connected to the second spray valve 335 at intervals along the outer periphery of the second spray valve 335. The second solenoid valve module 331 includes a second atomizing solenoid valve 3311 and a second spray gun solenoid valve 3312. The second atomizing solenoid valve 3311 is disposed on one side of the second spray gun solenoid valve 3312. One end of the second atomizing air pipe 332 is connected to the second atomizing solenoid valve 3311, and the other end of the second atomizing air pipe 332 is connected to the first atomizing connector 318 of the vertical spray gun 33.In specific implementation, the spraying structure 3 of Embodiment 1 of this utility model further includes a first spray material delivery pipe 314 and a second spray material delivery pipe 334. The first spray material delivery pipe 314 is located on one side of the second spray material delivery pipe 334. One end of the first spray material delivery pipe 314 is connected to one of the paint tanks 8, and the other end of the first spray material delivery pipe 314 is connected to the first feed connector 317 of the rotary spray gun 31, thereby realizing the connection between the first spray material delivery pipe 314 and the rotary spray gun 31. One end of the second spray material delivery pipe 334 is connected to another paint tank 8, and the other end of the second spray material delivery pipe 334 is connected to the second feed connector 337 of the vertical spray gun 33, thereby realizing the connection between the second spray material delivery pipe 334 and the vertical spray gun 33. The circuit control board 7 provided in this utility model is electrically connected to the control panel 4, the X-axis moving mechanism 11, the Y-axis moving mechanism 12, and the Z-axis lifting mechanism 13 via wires.
[0060] like Figures 14-19 As shown, Embodiment 2 of this utility model provides a desktop spraying machine for automatic spraying of wearable armor plates 6. The structure and connection method of the three-axis desktop machine 1, spraying fixture structure 2, control panel 4, operation keypad 5, and two paint tanks 8 in the desktop spraying machine provided in Embodiment 2 of this utility model are the same as those in Embodiment 1. In order to save space, the following mainly focuses on the spraying structure 3, which is different from the structure in Embodiment 1.
[0061] In the second embodiment of this utility model, the spraying structure 3 includes a first spray gun 36, a second spray gun 37, a fixed spray gun 38, a spray gun connecting plate 39, a first clamping adjustment seat 391, a second clamping adjustment seat 392, a first spray gun fixing rod 393, and a second spray gun fixing rod 394. The spray gun connecting plate 39 is fixed to the lower end of the Z-axis lifting mechanism 13. The first clamping adjustment seat 391 and the second clamping adjustment seat 392 are symmetrically fixed on both sides in front of the spray gun connecting plate 39. The first spray gun 36 and the second spray gun 37 are detachably connected to the first clamping adjustment seat 391 and the second clamping adjustment seat 392 respectively through the first spray gun fixing rod 393 and the second spray gun fixing rod 394 to fix the first spray gun 36 and the second spray gun 37 on the spray gun connecting plate 39 at an angle. The clamping adjustment seat 1 391 and clamping adjustment seat 2 392 both include an adjustment seat body 3911, a through hole 3912 that cooperates with the spray gun fixing rod, and an adjustment fixing bolt. The through hole 3912 passes through the middle of the adjustment seat body 3911. One end surface of the adjustment seat body 3911 is provided with an adjustment scale 3913. The other end edge of the adjustment seat body 3911 is formed with a notch 3914. Each side of the notch 3914 of the adjustment seat body 3911 is provided with a connecting hole 3915 for the adjustment fixing bolt to pass through and which are opposite to each other. The spray gun fixing rod 1 393 or the spray gun fixing rod 2 394 passes through the through hole 3912 of the clamping adjustment seat and is connected to one side of the spray gun 1 36 or the spray gun 2 37. By rotating the handle on the adjusting fixing bolt, the screw of the adjusting fixing bolt applies torque to both sides of the notch 3914 to adjust the size of the notch 3914, thereby tightening one end of the spray gun 36 or the spray gun 37 onto the through hole 3912 of the adjusting seat body 3911, so as to achieve the clamping and fixing of the adjusting seat and the spray gun 36 or the spray gun 37.
[0062] In the second embodiment of this utility model, the spraying structure 3 includes a third solenoid valve module 361, atomizing air pipe one 362, atomizing air pipe two 371, atomizing air pipe three 382, spray gun air pipe one 363, spray gun air pipe two 372, spray gun air pipe three 383, and a fourth solenoid valve module 381. The third solenoid valve module 361 and the fourth solenoid valve module 381 are respectively fixed on both sides of the Z-axis lifting mechanism 13. The spray gun one 36 includes a spray valve one 366, a nozzle one 367, a feed connector one 368, an atomizing connector one 369, and a pressure regulating connector one 3610. The nozzle one 367 is fixed to the lower end of the spray valve one 366, and the feed connector one 368... 8. Atomizing connector 369 and pressure regulating connector 3610 are threadedly connected to spray valve 366 at intervals along the outer periphery of spray valve 366. Spray gun 37 includes spray valve 374, nozzle 375, feed connector 376, atomizing connector 377, and pressure regulating connector 378. Nozzle 375 is fixed to the lower end of spray valve 374. Feed connector 376, atomizing connector 377, and pressure regulating connector 378 are threadedly connected to spray valve 374 at intervals along the outer periphery of spray valve 374. Fixed spray gun 38 includes spray valve 385, nozzle 386, feed connector 387, atomizing connector 386, and pressure regulating connector 378. The head 388, pressure regulating connector 389, and nozzle 386 are fixed to the lower end of spray valve 385. Feed connector 387, atomizing connector 388, and pressure regulating connector 389 are spaced apart along the outer periphery of spray valve 385 and threadedly connected to it. The third solenoid valve module 361 includes atomizing solenoid valve 3611, spray gun solenoid valve 3612, and spray gun solenoid valve 3613, arranged in parallel. The fourth solenoid valve module 381 includes atomizing solenoid valve 3811, atomizing solenoid valve 3813, and spray gun solenoid valve 3613. The three solenoid valves 3812, 3813, 3812, and 3813 are arranged in parallel. One end of the spray gun air pipe 363 is connected to one end of the spray gun solenoid valve 3612, and the other end of the spray gun air pipe 363 is connected to the pressure regulating connector 3610 of the spray gun 36, thereby connecting the spray gun 36 to the spray gun solenoid valve 3612. One end of the atomizing air pipe 362 is connected to one end of the atomizing solenoid valve 3611, and the other end of the atomizing air pipe 362 is connected to the atomizing connector 369 of the spray gun 36, thereby connecting the spray gun 36 to the atomizing solenoid valve 3611.One end of the spray gun air pipe 372 is connected to one end of the spray gun solenoid valve 3613, and the other end of the spray gun air pipe 372 is connected to the pressure regulating connector 378 of the spray gun 37, thus connecting the spray gun 37 to the solenoid valve 3613. One end of the atomizing air pipe 371 is connected to one end of the atomizing solenoid valve 3811, and the other end of the atomizing air pipe 371 is connected to the atomizing connector 377 of the spray gun 37, thus connecting the spray gun 37 to the atomizing solenoid valve 3811. One end of nozzle 383 is connected to one end of solenoid valve 3812 of the spray gun, and the other end of nozzle 383 is connected to pressure regulating connector 389 of the fixed spray gun 38, thus connecting the fixed spray gun 38 to solenoid valve 3812. One end of atomizing air pipe 382 is connected to one end of atomizing solenoid valve 3813, and the other end of atomizing air pipe 382 is connected to atomizing connector 388 of the fixed spray gun 38, thus connecting the fixed spray gun 38 to atomizing solenoid valve 3813.
[0063] In specific implementation, the spraying structure 3 provided in Embodiment 2 of this utility model further includes a first feeding and conveying branch pipe 364, a second feeding and conveying branch pipe 373, a main feeding and conveying pipe 365, a second spraying material conveying pipe 384, and a three-way feeding valve. The three-way feeding valve is installed on the pipelines where the first feeding and conveying branch pipe 364, the second feeding and conveying branch pipe 373, and the main feeding and conveying pipe 365 are located. One end of the first feeding and conveying branch pipe 364 and the second feeding and conveying branch pipe 373 are respectively connected to the first feeding connector of the first spray gun 36 and the second feeding connector of the second spray gun 37. The first feeding and conveying branch pipe 384... 364. The other end of the feeding and conveying branch pipe 2 373 is connected to one end of the feeding and conveying main pipe 365 through a feeding three-way valve. The other end of the feeding and conveying main pipe 365 is connected to one of the paint tanks 8, thereby realizing the connection between spray gun 1 36, spray gun 2 37 and one of the paint tanks 8. One end of the spraying and conveying pipe 2 384 is connected to another paint tank 8, and the other end of the spraying and conveying pipe 2 384 is connected to a fixed third feed connector, thereby realizing the connection between the spraying and conveying pipe 2 384 and another paint tank 8.
[0064] like Figures 20-22 As shown, Embodiment 3 of this utility model provides a desktop spraying machine for automatic spraying of wearable armor plates 6. The structure and connection method of the three-axis desktop machine 1, control panel 4, operation keypad 5, and two paint tanks 8 in the desktop spraying machine provided in Embodiment 2 of this utility model are the same as those in Embodiment 1. To save space, the following description mainly focuses on the spraying structure 3 and spraying fixture structure 2, which are different from the structure in Embodiment 1.
[0065] In this third embodiment of the present invention, a receiving hopper 28 is fixed on the inner side of the upper end of the spraying fixture box 21. The receiving hopper 28 is located above the waste material recovery tray 22, and the outlet of the receiving hopper 28 is aligned with the waste material recovery tray 22. The receiving hopper 28 includes several inclined plates, which are fixed along the inner side wall of the upper end of the spraying fixture box 21 to form a receiving hopper 28. The receiving hopper 28 is provided to facilitate the flow of excess paint sprayed onto the spraying fixture box 21 to the waste material recovery tray 22. In the third embodiment of this utility model, an external adjusting bolt 29 and a long adjusting hole that cooperate with the external adjusting bolt 29 are provided at the middle position of the outer side of the spraying fixture box 21. The two ends of the crossbeam 23 can be detachably installed in the spraying fixture box 21 through the external adjusting bolt 29, thereby realizing the connection and fixation between the crossbeam 23 and the spraying fixture box 21. Compared with the first embodiment, the external adjusting bolt 29 in the third embodiment of this utility model is set on the outer side of the spraying fixture box 21, which makes it easier to adjust the position of the crossbeam 23 fixed in the spraying fixture box 21 and to adjust the position of the fixture bracket 25 fixed in the spraying fixture box 21.
[0066] The rotary spray gun 31 includes a first spray valve 315, a first nozzle 316, a first feed connector 317, a first atomizing connector 318, and a first pressure regulating connector 319, which are arranged in a triangular shape. In this third embodiment, the rotation adjustment mechanism 32 further includes a rotary motor 321, a motor protective cover 322, a rotary shaft 323, and a spray gun transmission mechanism 324. The rotary motor 321 is located inside the motor protective cover 322. The other side of the motor protective cover 322 has a through hole that mates with the rotary shaft 323. The spray gun transmission mechanism 324 is connected to the motor output shaft of the rotary motor 321. One end of the rotary shaft 323 passes through the through hole in the motor protective cover 322 and connects to the spray gun transmission mechanism 324 inside the motor protective cover 322. The other end of the rotary shaft 323 is connected to the upper end of the first spray gun fixing plate 34. The rotary motor 321 is electrically connected to the control system 4. Specifically, in this third embodiment, the spray gun transmission mechanism 324 includes a spray gun drive gear 3241, a spray gun driven gear 3242, a spray gun transmission belt 3243, and a spray gun connecting shaft 3244. The drive belt 3243 is fitted around the outer circumference of the spray gun drive gear 3241 and the spray gun driven gear 3242 and is connected to the spray gun drive gear 3241 and the spray gun driven gear 3242 for transmission. The motor output shaft of the rotary motor 321 is connected to the spray gun drive gear 3241. One end of the spray gun connecting shaft 3244 is connected to the spray gun driven gear 3242, and the other end of the spray gun connecting shaft 3244 is connected to the rotating shaft 323. The rotary motor 321 drives the spray gun driven gear 3242 to rotate. Under the transmission action of the spray gun drive gear 3241 and the spray gun drive belt 3243, the spray gun driven gear 3242 will drive the spray gun connecting shaft 3244 to rotate. During the rotation of the spray gun connecting shaft 3244, the rotating shaft 323 will be driven to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 323 drives the first spray gun fixing plate 34 and the rotary spray gun 31 on it to rotate, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the rotary spray gun 31.
[0067] like Figures 23-24 As shown, Embodiment 4 of this utility model provides a spraying device for automatic spraying of wearable armor plates 6. The structure and connection method of the three-axis desktop machine 1, control panel 4, operation keypad 5, and two paint tanks 8 in the desktop spraying machine provided in Embodiment 4 of this utility model are the same as those in Embodiment 2. In order to save space, the following description mainly focuses on the spraying structure 3 and spraying fixture structure 2, which are different from the structure in Embodiment 2.
[0068] In embodiment four of this utility model, the spraying structure 4 includes a first spray gun 36, a second spray gun 37, a third spray gun fixing plate 302, a first spray gun fixing assembly 300, and a second spray gun fixing assembly 301. The first spray gun 36 and the second spray gun 37 are symmetrically and obliquely fixed to the third spray gun fixing plate 302 via the first spray gun fixing assembly 300 and the second spray gun fixing assembly 301, respectively. In a specific implementation of embodiment four of this utility model, the first spray gun fixing assembly 300 includes a first clamp 3001, a first spray gun connecting rod 3002, and a first fixing clamp 3003. The first clamp 3001 is fixed to the rear end of the third spray gun fixing plate 302, and one end of the first spray gun connecting rod 3002 is fixed to the first clamp 3001. The other end of the connecting rod 3002 is fixed to the first spray gun 36 via the first fixing clamp 3003; the second spray gun fixing assembly 301 includes a second clamp 3011, a second spray gun connecting rod 3012, and a second fixing clamp 3013. The second clamp 3011 is fixed to the front end of the third spray gun fixing plate 302. One end of the second spray gun connecting rod 3012 is fixed to the second clamp 3011, and the other end of the second spray gun connecting rod 3012 is fixed to the second spray gun 37 via the second fixing clamp 3013; a clamp fixing rod 303 is provided between the first clamp 3001 and the second clamp 3011, and the first clamp 3001 and the second clamp 3011 are fixed to the third spray gun fixing plate 302 via the clamp fixing rod 303.
[0069] In the specific implementation of Embodiment 4 of this utility model, an external adjusting bolt 29 and a long adjusting hole cooperating with the external adjusting bolt 29 are provided at the middle position of the outer side of the spraying fixture box 21. The two ends of the crossbeam 23 are detachably installed inside the spraying fixture box 21 through the external adjusting bolt 29, thereby realizing the connection and fixation between the crossbeam 23 and the spraying fixture box 21. Compared with Embodiment 2, the external adjusting bolt 29 in Embodiment 4 of this utility model is set on the outer side of the spraying fixture box 21, which makes it easier to adjust the position of the crossbeam 23 fixed inside the spraying fixture box 21 and to adjust the position of the fixture bracket 25 fixed inside the spraying fixture box 21. A baffle plate 212 is fixed on both sides of the spraying fixture box 21. The height of the baffle plate 212 is higher than the height of the fixture bracket 25 fixed inside the spraying fixture box 21. By setting the baffle plate 212 on the spraying fixture box 21, it is possible to prevent paint from splashing onto the outside of the spraying fixture box 21 during the spraying of the wearable armor plate 6.
[0070] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution disclosed in the above embodiments has the following beneficial effects:
[0071] In the above embodiments, the desktop spraying machine of this utility model places the wearable armor plate 6 to be sprayed through the spraying fixture structure 2, and uses the spraying structure 3 above the spraying fixture structure 2 to spray the wearable armor plate 6. The Y-axis moving mechanism 12 drives the spraying fixture structure 2 and the wearable armor plate 6 on the spraying fixture structure 2 to reciprocate in the Y-axis direction, so as to facilitate the automatic spraying of the wearable armor plate 6 by the spraying structure 3 above the Y-axis moving mechanism 12. The X-axis moving mechanism 11 drives the Z-axis linkage fixing plate 14 and the Z-axis lifting mechanism 13 on the Z-axis linkage fixing plate 14 and the spraying structure 3 as a whole to move in the X-axis direction, so that the spraying structure 3 moves along the X-axis direction. The wearable armor plates 6 on the spraying fixture structure 2 are reciprocated for spraying. The Z-axis lifting mechanism 13 drives the spraying structure 3 to move up and down. The X-axis moving mechanism 11, Y-axis moving mechanism 12, and Z-axis lifting mechanism 13 of the three-axis desktop machine 1 cooperate with the spraying structure 3 to realize the automatic spraying of the wearable armor plates 6, improve the spraying efficiency, and are suitable for mass production. It can meet the user's requirements for batch spraying of wearable armor plates 6, and solve the technical problems of low efficiency, uneven spraying, poor spraying quality and inability to meet the needs of mass production of traditional manual wearable armor plate 6 spraying operation. It also reduces the skill requirements of operators and reduces labor costs.
[0072] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely several preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A desktop spray machine for spray painting of wear plates, characterized in that: The desktop spray painting machine includes a three-axis desktop machine, a spraying fixture structure, and a spraying structure. The spraying structure is installed at the upper end of the three-axis desktop machine, and the spraying fixture structure is installed at the lower end of the three-axis desktop machine and located below the spraying structure. The three-axis desktop machine includes an X-axis moving mechanism, a Y-axis moving mechanism, a Z-axis lifting mechanism, a Z-axis linkage fixing plate, and two sets of fixing columns. The Y-axis moving mechanism is installed on the desktop machine cover, and the two sets of fixing columns are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the desktop machine cover. The spraying fixture structure is fixed above the Y-axis moving mechanism, and the X-axis moving mechanism is fixed between the upper ends of the two sets of fixing columns. The Z-axis linkage fixing plate is disposed between the X-axis moving mechanism and the Z-axis lifting mechanism. One side of the Z-axis linkage fixing plate is connected to the Z-axis lifting mechanism, and the other side of the Z-axis linkage fixing plate is connected to the X-axis moving mechanism. The Z-axis lifting mechanism is fixed to the X-axis moving mechanism through the Z-axis linkage fixing plate, and the spraying structure is installed at the lower end of the Z-axis lifting mechanism.
2. The desktop coater for spraying nail tips of claim 1, wherein: The desktop spraying machine includes a control panel, an operation keypad, and a communication cable. The control panel is installed on one side of one set of columns of the three-axis desktop machine. The communication cable is located between the control panel and the operation keypad. The control panel and the operation keypad are electrically connected. The X-axis moving mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism, Z-axis lifting mechanism, and spraying structure of the three-axis desktop machine are all electrically connected to the control panel.
3. The desktop coater for spraying nail tips of claim 1, wherein: The Y-axis moving mechanism includes a Y-axis slide rail, a Y-axis slide block, a Y-axis slider, and a Y-axis drive assembly. The Y-axis slider is located between the Y-axis slide block and the Y-axis slide rail, and is slidably mounted on the Y-axis slide rail. The lower end of the Y-axis slide block is fixed to the Y-axis slider, and the upper end of the Y-axis slide block is fixed to the spraying fixture structure. The Y-axis drive assembly is connected to the Y-axis slider to drive the Y-axis slider to slide along the Y-axis slide rail.
4. The desktop coater for spraying nail tips of claim 1, wherein: The X-axis moving mechanism includes an X-axis slide rail, an X-axis slide block, an X-axis slider, and an X-axis drive assembly. The X-axis slider is located between the X-axis slide block and the X-axis slide rail. The X-axis slider is slidably mounted on the X-axis slide rail. One end of the X-axis slide block is fixed to the X-axis slider, and the other end of the X-axis slide block is fixed to the other side of the Z-axis linkage fixing plate. The X-axis drive assembly is connected to the X-axis slider to drive the X-axis slider to slide along the X-axis slide rail.
5. The desktop coater for spraying nail tips of claim 1, wherein: The Z-axis lifting mechanism includes a Z-axis protective cover and a Z-axis slide rail, a Z-axis slide block, a Z-axis slider, and a Z-axis drive assembly placed inside the Z-axis protective cover. A Z-axis movable fixing plate is provided in front of the Z-axis protective cover. The Z-axis slider is located between the Z-axis slide block and the Z-axis slide rail and is slidably mounted on the Z-axis slide rail. One end of the Z-axis slide block is fixed to the Z-axis slider, and the other end of the Z-axis slide block is fixed to one side of the Z-axis movable fixing plate. The other side of the Z-axis movable fixing plate is fixed to the spraying structure. The Z-axis drive assembly is connected to the Z-axis slider to drive the Z-axis slider to slide along the Z-axis slide rail.
6. The desktop sprayer for applying wearable armor plates as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The desktop spray painting machine includes an exhaust box and an exhaust pipe. The exhaust box is located behind and connected to the spray painting fixture structure. One end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the top of the exhaust box, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is used to connect to the exhaust fan.
7. The desktop sprayer for applying wearable armor plates as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The spraying fixture structure includes a spraying fixture box, a waste material recovery tray, a crossbeam, and a fixture bracket for fixing the spraying process of the wearable armor plates. The two ends of the crossbeam are fixed to the two side walls of the spraying fixture box, and the two ends of the fixture bracket are fixed to the top of the crossbeam to achieve a fixed connection between the fixture bracket and the crossbeam. The lower side wall of the spraying fixture box is provided with a sliding groove that cooperates with the waste material recovery tray. The waste material recovery tray is movably inserted into the lower end of the spraying fixture box through the sliding groove. A handle is fixed to one outer side of the waste material recovery tray.
8. The desktop sprayer for applying wearable armor plates as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying structure includes a rotary spray gun, a rotary adjustment mechanism, a vertical spray gun, a first spray gun fixing plate, and a second spray gun fixing plate. The first and second spray gun fixing plates are spaced apart from each other. The upper end of the second spray gun fixing plate is fixed to the Z-axis lifting mechanism. One end of the rotary adjustment mechanism is fixed to the Z-axis lifting mechanism and located above the second spray gun fixing plate. The upper end of the first spray gun fixing plate is connected to the other end of the rotary adjustment mechanism. The rotary spray gun is fixed at the lower end of the first spray gun fixing plate, and the vertical spray gun is fixed at the lower end of the second spray gun fixing plate.
9. The desktop sprayer for applying wearable armor plates as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying structure includes a first spray gun, a second spray gun, a fixed spray gun, a spray gun connecting plate, a first clamping adjustment seat, a second clamping adjustment seat, a first spray gun fixing rod, and a second spray gun fixing rod. The spray gun connecting plate is fixed to the lower end of the Z-axis lifting mechanism. The first clamping adjustment seat and the second clamping adjustment seat are symmetrically fixed on both sides in front of the spray gun connecting plate. The first spray gun and the second spray gun are detachably connected to the first clamping adjustment seat and the second clamping adjustment seat through the first spray gun fixing rod and the second spray gun fixing rod, respectively, so as to fix the first spray gun and the second spray gun on the spray gun connecting plate at an angle.
10. The desktop sprayer for applying wearable armor plates as described in claim 9, characterized in that: Both the clamping adjustment seat one and the clamping adjustment seat two include an adjustment seat body, a through hole that cooperates with the spray gun fixing rod, and an adjustment fixing bolt. The through hole passes through the middle of the adjustment seat body. One end surface of the adjustment seat body is provided with an adjustment scale. The other end edge of the adjustment seat body is formed with a notch. Each side of the notch of the adjustment seat body is provided with a connecting hole for the adjustment fixing bolt to pass through and is opposite to each other. The spray gun fixing rod one or the spray gun fixing rod two passes through the through hole of the clamping adjustment seat and is connected to one side of the spray gun one or the spray gun two.