A candied fruit embryo grading and screening device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a candied fruit embryo grading screening device relates to preserved fruit candied fruit processing equipment technical field, including base, the upper surface fixed connection of base has the support frame, the inner wall fixed connection of support frame has screening subassembly, the left side fixed connection of support frame upper part has the feeding hopper and the feeding hopper is located the left top of screening subassembly, the upper surface of base is overlapped and is connected with two material collecting frame and two material collecting frame are located the front of support frame. The utility model discloses a candied fruit embryo grading screening device, through the effect of motor no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of preserved fruit processing equipment, and in particular to a grading and screening device for preserved fruit embryos. Background Technology

[0002] Candied fruit, also known as preserved fruit, is a food made from fresh fruits and vegetables, which are preserved with sugar or honey. The processing of candied fruit includes steps such as selecting fruit, washing, soaking, cooking, sorting and classifying, seasoning, and packaging. Among these steps, sorting and classifying is crucial. During the processing of candied fruit, there will be spotted, dead, and rotten fruits among the fruit materials, and the size and color of the fruit materials also vary. If sorting and classifying are not performed, it will seriously affect the quality of the candied fruit. After sorting and classifying, spotted, dead, and rotten fruits are removed from the fruit materials, and the fruit materials are classified and processed according to their size and color to improve the quality of the candied fruit. Therefore, a candied fruit embryo grading and screening device is needed.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: When processing candied fruit embryos, the irregular shape of the embryos and the natural differences in size and plumpness between different batches make it difficult for existing screening methods to quickly and accurately complete the grading, affecting the overall processing efficiency. Either the screening accuracy is insufficient to completely separate the embryos with obvious size differences, which will cause inconvenience to subsequent sugaring and drying processes, or the screening process cannot provide necessary protection for the embryos, which can easily lead to damage to the outer wall of the embryos, which will directly affect the final product quality, and the discharge operation is also inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a grading and screening device for candied fruit embryos to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A grading and screening device for candied fruit embryos includes a base, a support frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a screening component fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, a feeding hopper fixedly connected to the left side of the upper part of the support frame and the feeding hopper being located to the upper left of the screening component, and two collection frames overlapping the upper surface of the base and the two collection frames being located in front of the support frame.

[0006] Preferably, the screening component includes a motor, the rear of which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support frame, the output end guide rod of the motor is connected to a distributing roller, the outer walls of the front and rear parts of the distributing roller are respectively rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the front and rear parts of the support frame, and a plurality of distributing plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the distributing roller.

[0007] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support frame and is located below the first motor. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a drive roller and is located below several material distribution plates. Two conveyor belts are engaged with the outer wall of the middle part of the drive roller. The outer walls of the two conveyor belts are respectively movably sleeved with the inner cavities of the front and rear parts of the support frame. A driven roller is engaged with the inner wall of the right part of the two conveyor belts and is located to the right of the drive roller.

[0008] Preferably, the outer walls of the plurality of material distribution plates are respectively movably sleeved with the inner wall of the support frame, and the feed hopper is located to the upper left of the plurality of material distribution plates.

[0009] Preferably, the outer walls of the drive roller and the front and rear portions of the conveyor belt are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the support frame, and several conveyor rollers are rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the two conveyor belts.

[0010] Preferably, a soft pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the conveying roller, and an elastic pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the soft pad.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to a guide plate and the guide plate is located between several elastic pads. The outer walls of the front and rear parts of the guide plate are respectively movably sleeved with the inner walls of the two conveyor belts. The inner wall of the right part of the guide plate is fixedly connected to a guide inclined plate. The front of the right part of the guide plate is fixedly connected to a discharge port. The outer wall of the discharge port is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support frame.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the right part of the support frame is fixedly connected to a discharge sloping plate, and the discharge sloping plate is located on the right side of the two conveyor belts, with the middle part of the discharge sloping plate located below several conveyor rollers of the right part.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model provides a fruit embryo grading and screening device. Through the action of a motor, a drive roller, a driven roller, and a conveyor belt, several conveyor rollers can move below the sorting plate. Since there is a certain gap between two conveyor rollers and the conveyor rollers can rotate between two conveyor belts, small fruit embryos can be screened into the interior of the lower guide plate when the fruit embryos are transported, thereby facilitating rapid size screening of the fruit embryos and improving the efficiency of fruit embryo grading and screening.

[0014] 2. This utility model provides a fruit embryo grading and screening device. Through the action of soft pads and elastic pads, the conveyor rollers can be protected when transporting fruit embryos, thereby reducing damage to the outer wall of the fruit embryos and improving product quality. At the same time, through the action of the guide plate, the fruit embryos screened by the upper conveyor rollers can move to the right along the inclined angle of the guide plate. At this time, under the action of the guide plate, the fruit embryos can be discharged into the inside of the collection frame through the discharge port, thus facilitating the collection of the screened fruit embryos. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the screening component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the screening component of this utility model; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the material guide plate of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Screening assembly; 5. Collection frame; 41. Motor 1; 42. Distributing roller; 43. Distributing plate; 44. Motor 2; 45. Driven roller; 46. Driven roller; 47. Conveyor belt; 48. Conveyor roller; 49. Soft pad; 410. Elastic pad; 411. Guide plate; 412. Guide sloping plate; 413. Discharge port; 414. Discharge sloping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, a grading and screening device for candied fruit embryos includes a base 1, a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a screening component 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 2, a feeding hopper 3 fixedly connected to the left side of the upper part of the support frame 2 and the feeding hopper 3 is located to the upper left of the screening component 4, and two collection frames 5 overlap the upper surface of the base 1 and the two collection frames 5 are located in front of the support frame 2.

[0019] First, the fruit embryos are placed into the inside of the feed hopper 3. Then, guided by the feed hopper 3, the fruit embryos are able to enter the inside of the screening component 4. Then, under the action of the screening component 4, the fruit embryos are able to be screened.

[0020] like Figure 2 As shown, a discharge ramp 414 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right part of the support frame 2, and the discharge ramp 414 is located on the right side of the two conveyor belts 47. The middle part of the discharge ramp 414 is located below several conveyor rollers 48 in the right part. The discharge inclined plate 414 enables the fruit embryos transported by several conveyor rollers 48 to be guided into the interior of another collection frame 5, thereby completing the screening work.

[0021] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the screening component 4 includes a motor 41, the rear of which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support frame 2. The output end guide rod of the motor 41 is connected to a distributing roller 42. The outer walls of the front and rear parts of the distributing roller 42 are rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the front and rear parts of the support frame 2, respectively. A plurality of distributing plates 43 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the distributing roller 42. The outer walls of the plurality of distributing plates 43 are movably sleeved with the inner wall of the support frame 2, and the feeding hopper 3 is located to the upper left of the plurality of distributing plates 43. The motor 41 drives the distribution roller 42 to rotate several distribution plates 43, so that the fruit embryos falling from the feed hopper 3 can fall evenly between the two distribution plates 43. Under the action of rotation, the fruit embryos can be transported to the upper surface of several elastic pads 410, so that the fruit embryos can be dispersed, which is convenient for subsequent screening.

[0022] like Figure 5 As shown, a second motor 44 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support frame 2, and the second motor 44 is located below the first motor 41. The output end of the second motor 44 is fixedly connected to a drive roller 45, and the drive roller 45 is located below several material distribution plates 43. Two conveyor belts 47 are engaged with the outer wall of the middle part of the drive roller 45. The outer walls of the two conveyor belts 47 are respectively movably sleeved with the inner cavities of the front and rear parts of the support frame 2. A driven roller 46 is engaged with the inner wall of the right part of the two conveyor belts 47, and the driven roller 46 is located to the right of the drive roller 45. The outer walls of the front and rear parts of the drive roller 45 and the conveyor belts 47 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the support frame 2. Several conveyor rollers 48 are rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the two conveyor belts 47. The motor 44 enables the drive roller 45 to rotate the two conveyor belts 47 under the action of the driven roller 46, thereby allowing several conveyor rollers 48 to move below the distribution plate 43. Since there is a certain gap between the two conveyor rollers 48 and the conveyor rollers 48 can rotate between the two conveyor belts 47, the small fruit embryos can be screened into the interior of the lower guide plate 411 when the fruit embryos are transported, which facilitates the rapid size screening of the fruit embryos. The inner wall of the guide plate 411 can be provided with a buffer pad.

[0023] like Figure 6 As shown, a soft pad 49 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the conveyor roller 48, and an elastic pad 410 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the soft pad 49. The soft pad 49 and the elastic pad 410 provide some protection for the conveyor roller 48 when transporting the fruit embryo, thereby reducing damage to the outer wall of the fruit embryo and improving product quality.

[0024] like Figure 7 As shown, a guide plate 411 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 2 and the guide plate 411 is located between several elastic pads 410. The outer walls of the front and rear parts of the guide plate 411 are respectively movably sleeved with the inner walls of the two conveyor belts 47. A guide inclined plate 412 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right part of the guide plate 411. A discharge port 413 is fixedly connected to the front of the right part of the guide plate 411. The outer wall of the discharge port 413 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support frame 2. The fruit embryos screened by the upper conveyor roller 48 are able to move to the right along the tilt angle of the guide plate 411. At this time, under the action of the guide plate 412, the fruit embryos can be discharged into the collection frame 5 through the discharge port 413, which makes it easier to collect the screened fruit embryos.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the fruit embryos are put into the inside of the feeding hopper 3. Then, through the action of motor 41, the distributing roller 42 can drive several distributing plates 43 to rotate, so that the fruit embryos falling into the inside of the feeding hopper 3 can be evenly transported to the upper surface of several elastic pads 410. Through the action of motor 44, the driving roller 45 can drive two conveyor belts 47 to rotate under the action of the driven roller 46, so that several conveyor rollers 48 can move below the distributing plates 43. Since there is a certain gap between the two conveyor rollers 48 and the conveyor rollers 48 can rotate between the two conveyor belts 47, the small fruit embryos can be screened into the inside of the lower guide plate 411 when the fruit embryos are transported. Then, under the action of the discharge inclined plate 414 and the guide plate 411, the screened fruit embryos can be guided into the inside of the two collection frames 5 respectively.

[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grading and screening device for candied fruit embryos, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and a screening component (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (2). A feeding hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper part of the support frame (2), and the feeding hopper (3) is located to the upper left of the screening component (4). Two collection frames (5) overlap the upper surface of the base (1), and the two collection frames (5) are located in front of the support frame (2). The screening component (4) includes a motor (41), the rear of which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support frame (2). The output end guide rod of the motor (41) is connected to a distributing roller (42). The outer walls of the front and rear parts of the distributing roller (42) are rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the front and rear parts of the support frame (2), respectively. A plurality of distributing plates (43) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the distributing roller (42). The inner cavity of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a second motor (44), and the second motor (44) is located below the first motor (41). The output end of the second motor (44) is fixedly connected to a drive roller (45), and the drive roller (45) is located below several material distribution plates (43). The outer wall of the middle part of the drive roller (45) is engaged with two conveyor belts (47). The outer walls of the two conveyor belts (47) are respectively movably connected to the inner cavities of the front and rear parts of the support frame (2). The inner walls of the right part of the two conveyor belts (47) are engaged with a driven roller (46), and the driven roller (46) is located to the right of the drive roller (45).

2. The grading and screening device for candied fruit embryos according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of several of the material distribution plates (43) are respectively movably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (2), and the feed hopper (3) is located on the upper left of several material distribution plates (43).

3. The grading and screening device for candied fruit embryos according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the front and rear portions of the drive roller (45) and the conveyor belt (47) are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the support frame (2), and several conveyor rollers (48) are rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the two conveyor belts (47).

4. The grading and screening device for candied fruit embryos according to claim 3, characterized in that: A soft pad (49) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the conveyor roller (48), and an elastic pad (410) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the soft pad (49).

5. The grading and screening device for candied fruit embryos according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (411) and the guide plate (411) is located between several elastic pads (410). The outer walls of the front and rear parts of the guide plate (411) are respectively movably sleeved with the inner walls of the two conveyor belts (47). The inner wall of the right part of the guide plate (411) is fixedly connected to a guide inclined plate (412). The front of the right part of the guide plate (411) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (413). The outer wall of the discharge port (413) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support frame (2).

6. The grading and screening device for candied fruit embryos according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the right part of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a discharge sloping plate (414), and the discharge sloping plate (414) is located on the right side of the two conveyor belts (47). The middle part of the discharge sloping plate (414) is located below several conveyor rollers (48) on the right part.

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