An automated testing device for smart water meter modules

CN224641653UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18真诺测量仪表(上海)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521948327.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

这种方式存在若干问题:首先,工人需反复搬运和放置测试模块,劳动强度大,效率低;其次,操作过程单一、重复,容易造成人员疲劳,进而导致漏测、错放等问题;再次,在大批量测试场景中,人工上下料已难以满足高效稳定的生产节拍,成为制约测试自动化水平的关键因素

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Abstract

The application relates to an automatic test equipment of an intelligent water meter module, and relates to the technical field of intelligent water meter testing, which comprises an automatic feeding mechanism, a test mechanism and a sorting mechanism. Through the cooperative operation of the automatic feeding mechanism, the test mechanism and the sorting mechanism, the whole-process automation of the intelligent water meter module from conveying, testing to sorting is realized, and the traditional manual feeding and discharging operation is completely replaced. The double conveying unit design of the automatic feeding mechanism improves the feeding efficiency and stability. The test mechanism is combined with the intelligent management and control of the controller, so that the test precision and data traceability are ensured. The differentiated conveying path of the sorting mechanism adapts to the rapid sorting demand of different result products. At the same time, the front-end protection door unit and the rear-end protection door unit form all-around protection, which guarantees the equipment operation safety and the test environment stability. The whole equipment effectively reduces the manual labor intensity and reduces the missed test and wrong placement problems caused by personnel fatigue.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of smart water meter testing equipment technology, and in particular to an automated testing device for a smart water meter module. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of smart city and IoT technologies, smart water meters, as an important component of digital water management, are gradually replacing traditional mechanical water meters. Before leaving the factory, smart water meters undergo multiple functional tests and performance checks to ensure product reliability and pass rate.

[0003] Currently, in the testing phase of smart water meter modules, the loading and unloading of products generally relies on manual operation. This approach has several problems: First, workers need to repeatedly move and place test modules, resulting in high labor intensity and low efficiency; second, the operation process is monotonous and repetitive, easily causing worker fatigue, which in turn leads to problems such as missed tests and incorrect placement; third, in large-scale testing scenarios, manual loading and unloading can hardly meet the efficient and stable production cycle, becoming a key factor restricting the level of testing automation.

[0004] In summary, manual loading and unloading in existing technologies can hardly meet the requirements of efficient and stable production cycles, and is prone to problems such as personnel fatigue and misplacement. In order to solve the above problems, an automated testing device for smart water meter modules is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide an automated testing device for smart water meter modules, which replaces traditional manual operation, realizes automated testing of smart water meter modules, improves overall production line efficiency, and solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] The automated testing equipment for a smart water meter module provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: An automated testing equipment for a smart water meter module includes an automatic feeding mechanism, a testing mechanism, and a sorting mechanism. The automatic feeding mechanism includes a feeding conveyor unit, and a feeding robotic arm is installed at the output end of the feeding conveyor unit. A short feeding conveyor unit and a long feeding conveyor unit are installed on the other side of the feeding robotic arm. The testing mechanism includes two adjacent outer frames. A fixing plate is fixedly connected inside each outer frame. Multiple test platforms are installed on the upper surface of each fixing plate. Multiple controllers are installed at the bottom of each outer frame. The multiple controllers are electrically connected to the multiple test platforms respectively. A multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm is installed at the midpoint of each outer frame.

[0007] The sorting mechanism includes a qualified product conveying unit and a non-qualified product conveying unit installed between two outer frames. The qualified product conveying unit is located directly below the non-qualified product conveying unit, and the qualified product conveying unit and the non-qualified product conveying unit are fixedly connected by a connecting frame.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, the automatic feeding mechanism can realize the automatic conveying of smart water meter modules, the testing mechanism can perform automated testing on the modules, and the sorting mechanism can classify and transfer qualified and unqualified products according to the test results. The three work together to replace manual loading and unloading and sorting operations, reduce the problems of missed testing and misplacement caused by personnel fatigue, meet the requirements of efficient and stable production rhythm, and improve the level of testing automation.

[0009] Preferably, the short feeding conveyor unit and the long feeding conveyor unit have the same height, and the short feeding conveyor unit and the long feeding conveyor unit are arranged in parallel.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the parallel and equal-height setting of the short and long feeding conveyor units ensures the stability and consistency of the feeding robot arm's gripping module placement, avoids the impact of the conveyor unit's height or position deviation on the material handling efficiency of the subsequent testing mechanism, and further improves the orderliness of the feeding process.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the testing mechanism is provided with a front protective door unit, the feeding conveying unit is located below the front protective door unit, and the front protective door unit is fixedly connected to one of the two outer frames.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the front-end protective door unit can protect the front area of ​​the testing mechanism, prevent external debris from entering and affecting the testing accuracy of the testing bench, and at the same time provide safety protection for operators, preventing them from contacting the operating parts during the testing process, thus improving the safety of equipment operation.

[0013] Preferably, the other end of the testing mechanism is provided with a rear protective door unit, which is fixedly connected to the other of the two outer frames.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the back-end protective door unit works in conjunction with the front-end protective door unit to form an overall protection for the testing mechanism, further blocking external environmental interference to the testing process, and preventing the module from accidentally falling during the transmission process after the test is completed, thus ensuring the stability and safety of the equipment operation.

[0015] Preferably, the range of motion of the multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm covers the entire testing platform within the outer frame, and the range of motion of the multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm can cover the feeding ends of the qualified product conveying unit and the unqualified product conveying unit.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm can flexibly grasp the modules on the test table and accurately place them at the feeding end of the qualified product transfer unit or the unqualified product transfer unit, ensuring the continuity of module sorting and transfer after testing, avoiding transfer stagnation caused by insufficient range of motion of the robotic arm, and improving the connection efficiency between testing and sorting.

[0017] Preferably, the conveying path of the qualified product conveying unit consists of a T-shaped conveyor belt and an L-shaped conveyor belt. The two ends of the T-shaped conveyor belt are respectively connected to two feeding inlets, and the two feeding inlets correspond to the discharge positions of the multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arms in the two outer frames. The conveying path of the unqualified product conveying unit consists of a straight conveyor belt.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the combination of T-shaped and L-shaped conveyor belts in the qualified product conveying unit can efficiently receive qualified products conveyed by the multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm within the outer frame, while the straight conveyor belt in the unqualified product conveying unit can quickly transport unqualified products. The two conveying path designs adapt to the sorting needs of different types of products and improve sorting efficiency.

[0019] Preferably, the controller has a built-in data storage module and a communication module, which can receive the test data from the test bench and send it to an external terminal, while controlling the multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm to perform grasping and placement actions.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the controller can acquire and store the test data of the test bench in real time, which is convenient for subsequent traceability and query. The data can be sent to the external terminal through the communication module to realize remote monitoring. At the same time, the controller can accurately control the movement of the multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm according to the test results, which ensures the accuracy of sorting and improves the intelligent management level of the equipment.

[0021] Preferably, the connecting frame between the qualified product conveying unit and the unqualified product conveying unit is an L-shaped structure, and the two ends of the connecting frame are welded and fixed to the side wall of the qualified product conveying unit and the side wall of the unqualified product conveying unit, respectively.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the L-shaped connecting frame can stably connect the qualified product conveying unit and the unqualified product conveying unit, ensuring the structural stability of both during the conveying process, avoiding positional deviation caused by factors such as vibration, ensuring the accuracy of the multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm when placing modules, and improving the overall structural reliability of the sorting mechanism.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: This automated testing equipment for smart water meter modules achieves full automation of the entire process from conveying, testing to sorting through the coordinated operation of an automatic feeding mechanism, a testing mechanism, and a sorting mechanism. It completely replaces traditional manual loading and unloading operations. The dual-transmission unit design of the automatic feeding mechanism improves feeding efficiency and stability. The multi-test bench testing of the testing mechanism, combined with intelligent control by the controller, ensures testing accuracy and data traceability. The differentiated conveying paths of the sorting mechanism adapt to the rapid sorting needs of products with different results. Simultaneously, the front-end and rear-end protective door units form all-round protection, ensuring equipment operation safety and testing environment stability. The overall equipment effectively reduces manual labor intensity, minimizes missed tests and misplacement caused by personnel fatigue, meets the high-efficiency and stable production rhythm requirements of mass production scenarios, significantly improves the automation and intelligence level of smart water meter module testing, and provides reliable equipment support for the digital production of the water industry. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall first side view structure of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top view of the structure of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall second side view structure of this application.

[0025] In the picture: 1. Automatic feeding mechanism; 101. Feeding conveyor unit; 102. Feeding robotic arm; 103. Short feeding conveyor unit; 104. Long feeding conveyor unit; 2. Testing mechanism; 201. Outer frame; 202. Fixing plate; 203. Testing table; 204. Controller; 205. Multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm; 3. Sorting mechanism; 301. Qualified product conveyor unit; 302. Unqualified product conveyor unit; 4. Front-end protective door unit; 5. Rear-end protective door unit. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 5 This application will be described in further detail below.

[0027] Example 1: An automated testing device for a smart water meter module, referring to... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The system includes an automatic feeding mechanism 1, a testing mechanism 2, and a sorting mechanism 3. The automatic feeding mechanism 1 includes a feeding conveyor unit 101, with a feeding robotic arm 102 installed at the output end of the feeding conveyor unit 101. A short feeding conveyor unit 103 and a long feeding conveyor unit 104 are installed on the other side of the feeding robotic arm 102. The testing mechanism 2 includes two adjacent outer frames 201. A fixing plate 202 is fixedly connected inside each outer frame 201. Multiple testing platforms 203 are installed on the upper surface of each fixing plate 202. Multiple controllers 204 are installed at the bottom of each outer frame 201. The multiple controllers 204 are respectively connected to the multiple testing platforms. The system is electrically connected at 203. A multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm 205 is installed at the midpoint of each outer frame 201. The controller 204 has a built-in data storage module and communication module, which can receive the test data from the test bench 203 and send it to an external terminal. At the same time, it controls the multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm 205 to perform grasping and placing actions. The controller 204 can obtain and store the test data from the test bench 203 in real time for easy traceability and query. The data can be sent to an external terminal through the communication module to realize remote monitoring. At the same time, the controller can accurately control the actions of the multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm 205 according to the test results, ensuring the accuracy of sorting and improving the intelligent management level of the equipment.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The sorting mechanism 3 includes a qualified product conveying unit 301 and a non-qualified product conveying unit 302 installed between two outer frames 201. The qualified product conveying unit 301 is located directly below the non-qualified product conveying unit 302. The qualified product conveying unit 301 and the non-qualified product conveying unit 302 are fixedly connected by a connecting frame. The multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm 205 has a range of motion covering the entire testing platform 203 within the outer frame 201, and its range of motion can cover the feeding ends of the qualified product conveying unit 301 and the non-qualified product conveying unit 302. The multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm 205 can flexibly grasp the modules on the testing platform 203 and accurately place them at the feeding ends of the qualified product conveying unit 301 or the non-qualified product conveying unit 302, ensuring the sorting and conveying of modules after testing. The continuity of the process avoids transfer stagnation caused by insufficient range of motion of the robotic arm, improving the connection efficiency between testing and sorting. The conveying path of the qualified product conveying unit 301 consists of a T-shaped conveyor belt and an L-shaped conveyor belt. The two ends of the T-shaped conveyor belt are respectively connected to two feeding inlets, which correspond to the discharge positions of the two multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arms 205 inside the outer frame 201. The conveying path of the unqualified product conveying unit 302 consists of a straight conveyor belt. The combination of the T-shaped and L-shaped conveyor belts of the qualified product conveying unit 301 can efficiently receive qualified products conveyed by the multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arms 205 inside the outer frame 201, while the straight conveyor belt of the unqualified product conveying unit 302 can quickly convey unqualified products. The two conveying path designs adapt to the sorting needs of different types of products and improve sorting efficiency.

[0029] Example 2: An automated testing device for a smart water meter module, referring to... Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4Based on the same concept as Embodiment 1 above, this embodiment proposes that the short feeding conveyor unit 103 and the long feeding conveyor unit 104 have the same height and are arranged in parallel. The parallel and equal height arrangement of the short feeding conveyor unit 103 and the long feeding conveyor unit 104 ensures the stability and consistency of the loading robot arm 102 when placing the gripping module, avoids the impact of the height or position deviation of the conveyor unit on the material picking efficiency of the subsequent testing mechanism 2, and further improves the orderliness of the feeding process. The connecting frame between the qualified product conveyor unit 301 and the unqualified product conveyor unit 302 is an L-shaped structure, and the two ends of the connecting frame are welded and fixed to the side wall of the qualified product conveyor unit 301 and the side wall of the unqualified product conveyor unit 302, respectively. The L-shaped connecting frame can stably connect the qualified product conveyor unit 301 and the unqualified product conveyor unit 302, ensure the structural stability of the two during the conveying process, avoid positional deviation caused by vibration and other factors, ensure the accuracy of the multi-degree-of-freedom robot arm 205 when placing the module, and improve the overall structural reliability of the sorting mechanism 3.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The testing mechanism 2 has a front protective door unit 4 at one end, with the feeding conveyor unit 101 located below it. The front protective door unit 4 is fixedly connected to one of the two outer frames 201. The front protective door unit 4 protects the front area of ​​the testing mechanism 2, preventing external debris from entering and affecting the testing accuracy of the testing platform 203. It also provides safety protection for operators, preventing them from contacting the moving parts during testing and improving the safety of equipment operation. The testing mechanism 2 has a rear protective door unit 5 at the other end, fixedly connected to the other outer frame 201. The rear protective door unit 5, together with the front protective door unit 4, forms a comprehensive protection for the testing mechanism 2, further blocking external environmental interference during the testing process and preventing modules from accidentally falling during transport after testing, thus ensuring the stability and safety of equipment operation. The implementation principle of this application embodiment is as follows: First, the automatic feeding mechanism 1 completes the automatic conveying of the module. The smart water meter module is conveyed to the designated position via the feeding conveyor unit 101. The feeding robotic arm 102 grabs the module and accurately places it on the parallel and equal-height short feeding conveyor unit 103 and long feeding conveyor unit 104 to achieve orderly feeding. Subsequently, the testing mechanism 2 starts the testing process. Two multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arms 205 grab the module on the short feeding conveyor unit 103 and long feeding conveyor unit 104 respectively and place it on the test platform 203 on the fixed plate 202. The controller 204 receives the detection data from the test platform 203, monitors the testing process in real time and stores the data, and simultaneously sends the information. After testing at an external terminal, the multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm 205, according to the instructions of the controller 204, sends qualified modules to the inlet of the qualified product conveying unit 301 and unqualified modules to the inlet of the unqualified product conveying unit 302. The T-shaped and L-shaped conveyor belts of the qualified product conveying unit 301 efficiently receive qualified products from the outer frame 201, while the straight conveyor belt of the unqualified product conveying unit 302 quickly transports unqualified products. Throughout the process, the front-end protective door unit 4 and the rear-end protective door unit 5 form a protective barrier, and the L-shaped connecting frame ensures the structural stability of the sorting mechanism 3. All components work together to achieve full-process automation, replacing manual operation to improve efficiency and accuracy.

Claims

1. An automated testing device for a smart water meter module, comprising an automatic feeding mechanism (1), a testing mechanism (2), and a sorting mechanism (3), characterized in that: The automatic feeding mechanism (1) includes a feeding conveyor unit (101), and a feeding robotic arm (102) is installed at the output end of the feeding conveyor unit (101). A short feeding conveyor unit (103) and a long feeding conveyor unit (104) are installed on the other side of the feeding robotic arm (102). The testing mechanism (2) includes two adjacent outer frames (201). A fixed plate (202) is fixedly connected inside each outer frame (201). Multiple test platforms (203) are installed on the upper surface of each fixed plate (202). Multiple controllers (204) are installed at the bottom of each outer frame (201). The multiple controllers (204) are electrically connected to the multiple test platforms (203) respectively. A multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm (205) is installed at the midpoint of each outer frame (201). The sorting mechanism (3) includes a qualified product conveying unit (301) and a non-qualified product conveying unit (302) installed between two outer frames (201). The qualified product conveying unit (301) is located directly below the non-qualified product conveying unit (302). The qualified product conveying unit (301) and the non-qualified product conveying unit (302) are fixedly connected by a connecting frame.

2. The automated testing equipment for a smart water meter module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The short feeding conveyor unit (103) and the long feeding conveyor unit (104) have the same height and are arranged in parallel.

3. The automated testing equipment for a smart water meter module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The testing mechanism (2) is provided with a front protective door unit (4) at one end. The feeding conveying unit (101) is located below the front protective door unit (4), and the front protective door unit (4) is fixedly connected to one of the two outer frames (201).

4. The automated testing equipment for a smart water meter module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the testing mechanism (2) is provided with a rear protective door unit (5), which is fixedly connected to the other outer frame (201) of the two outer frames (201).

5. The automated testing equipment for a smart water meter module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The range of motion of the multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm (205) covers all the test stations (203) within the outer frame (201), and the range of motion of the multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm (205) can cover the feeding end of the qualified product transfer unit (301) and the unqualified product transfer unit (302).

6. The automated testing equipment for a smart water meter module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying path of the qualified product conveying unit (301) consists of a T-shaped conveyor belt and an L-shaped conveyor belt. The two ends of the T-shaped conveyor belt are respectively connected to two feeding inlets, and the two feeding inlets correspond to the discharge positions of the multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arms (205) in the two outer frames (201). The conveying path of the unqualified product conveying unit (302) consists of a straight conveyor belt.

7. The automated testing equipment for a smart water meter module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (204) has a built-in data storage module and a communication module, which can receive the test data from the test bench (203) and send it to an external terminal.

8. The automated testing equipment for a smart water meter module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame between the qualified product conveying unit (301) and the unqualified product conveying unit (302) is an L-shaped structure, and the two ends of the connecting frame are welded and fixed to the side wall of the qualified product conveying unit (301) and the side wall of the unqualified product conveying unit (302), respectively.