A centrifugal oil extraction treatment equipment for kitchen waste

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of centrifugal oil extraction, in particular to a kitchen waste centrifugal oil extraction treatment equipment which comprises a centrifugal oil extraction treatment equipment main body, a smashing anti-blocking assembly and an adjustable interval separation assembly. The application has the beneficial effect that the smashing anti-blocking assembly can be used to smash the garbage in the conveying process, so that the smashed garbage cannot cause the blockage of the feeding pipe, the continuous stability of the equipment during the centrifugal separation process is improved, when the smashing anti-blocking assembly cannot perform the smashing treatment due to the fact that the garbage to be conveyed contains large-size bones, the interval separation assembly can be used to adjust the interval of the garbage conveying, so that the garbage which is larger than the interval of the interval separation assembly can be kept above the interval separation assembly, and the personnel can manually take out the garbage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of centrifugal oil extraction technology, specifically to a centrifugal oil extraction processing device for kitchen waste. Background Technology

[0002] The food waste centrifugal oil extraction equipment is an environmentally friendly device used to separate grease, solid residue and water from food waste. The core principle is to use centrifugal force to achieve rapid oil-water separation. It is suitable for large restaurant chains, central kitchens and other scenarios. The working principle of the centrifuge is to use the centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation to separate components of different densities or particle sizes in the mixture. The core principle includes centrifugal filtration: the drum wall of the centrifugal filtration equipment has holes. When the suspension rotates at high speed, the liquid is discharged through the holes, while the solid particles are intercepted by the filter cloth, thus achieving solid-liquid separation.

[0003] Hard waste such as bones contained in food waste can easily mix with other waste during the transportation process, causing blockage at the centrifuge's feed inlet and preventing the equipment from operating normally. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a centrifugal oil extraction device for kitchen waste to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a centrifugal oil extraction processing device for kitchen waste, comprising: a main body of the centrifugal oil extraction processing device, a crushing and anti-clogging component, and an adjustable interval separation component. The main body of the centrifugal oil extraction processing device includes a tank, a tank cover, a drive mechanism, a rotating drum, and a feed pipe. The crushing and anti-clogging component is disposed on the outer wall of the top of the feed pipe, and the adjustable interval separation component is disposed inside the crushing and anti-clogging component.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, blockages can be avoided during the waste transportation process through crushing.

[0007] A further feature of this invention is that: the interior of the tank is provided with a cavity, a drain outlet is provided on one side of the inner wall of the tank, a tank cover is rotatably provided on the top of the tank via a rotating shaft, a driving mechanism is provided on the bottom outer wall of the tank, a rotating drum is provided at the output end of the driving mechanism, the rotating drum is provided inside the cavity of the tank, and a feed pipe is provided through the center of the top of the tank cover.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, solid-liquid separation can be achieved through high-speed rotation.

[0009] A further feature of this invention is that the crushing and anti-clogging assembly includes an operating box disposed at the top of the feed pipe, the top of the operating box being through-hole, and a cavity being provided inside the operating box, with a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller rotatably disposed on both sides inside the cavity of the operating box.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller can achieve crushing work by rotating.

[0011] A further feature of this invention is that the pulverizing anti-clogging component also includes a drive motor disposed on the outer wall of the operating box, the output end of the drive motor being connected to one end of the first pulverizing roller, and the other ends of the first pulverizing roller and the second pulverizing roller being provided with gears, the number of which is two sets, and the two sets of gears meshing with each other.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the gears achieve synchronous rotation through meshing.

[0013] A further feature of this invention is that the adjustable interval separation assembly includes guide rods welded to the outer wall of the operating box, and there are two sets of guide rods, with sliders vertically sliding on the two sets of guide rods.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider can stably perform vertical sliding displacement on the guide rod.

[0015] A further feature of this invention is that the adjustable interval separation assembly also includes a toggle block welded to the outer wall of the top of the slider. The number of toggle blocks is seven. One toggle block located in the center of the slider is vertical, and the other six toggle blocks located on both sides of the vertical toggle block are inclined. The toggle block has a strip-shaped hole inside.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the strip hole can provide a change in the position of the internal structure.

[0017] A further feature of this invention is that the adjustable interval separation assembly also includes a cylinder disposed on the outer wall of the operating box, the top output end of the cylinder being connected to the bottom of the slider, rectangular holes being provided on both sides of the outer wall of the operating box, the number of the rectangular holes being two sets, and a separator rod being horizontally slidably disposed on the inner wall of the two sets of rectangular holes, the number of the separator rods being seven sets, and one end of each of the seven sets of separator rods being disposed inside the strip-shaped hole of the seven sets of actuating blocks.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical displacement of the toggle block can provide the horizontal displacement of the separator rod.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are: by setting up a crushing and anti-clogging component and an adjustable interval separation component, the crushing and anti-clogging component can crush the waste during the conveying process, thereby ensuring that the crushed waste will not clog the feed pipe, improving the continuous stability of the equipment during centrifugal separation. When the conveyed waste contains large bones that prevent the crushing and anti-clogging component from crushing them, the spacing of the waste during conveying can be adjusted by the adjustable interval separation component, so that waste larger than the spacing of the adjustable interval separation component will be retained on top of it, allowing for manual removal by personnel. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall frontal three-dimensional structure of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rotational opening three-dimensional structure of this application; Figure 3 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the crushing and anti-clogging component and the adjustable interval separation component of this application; Figure 4 This is a bottom-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the crushing and anti-clogging component and the adjustable interval separation component of this application.

[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Tank body; 2. Tank cover; 3. Drive mechanism; 4. Drum; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Crushing and anti-clogging component; 601. Control box; 602. First crushing roller; 603. Second crushing roller; 604. Drive motor; 605. Gear; 7. Adjustable interval separation component; 701. Guide rod; 702. Slider; 703. Actuating block; 704. Cylinder; 705. Rectangular hole; 706. Separator rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] This application provides a technical solution: such as Figures 1-4The centrifugal oil extraction equipment shown includes: a main body of the centrifugal oil extraction equipment, a crushing and anti-clogging component 6, and an adjustable interval separation component 7. The main body of the centrifugal oil extraction equipment includes a tank 1, a tank cover 2, a drive mechanism 3, a rotating drum 4, and a feed pipe 5. The tank 1 has an internal cavity, and a drain port is provided on one side of the inner wall of the tank 1. The tank cover 2 is rotatably mounted on the top of the tank 1 via a rotating shaft. The drive mechanism 3 is mounted on the bottom outer wall of the tank 1, and the rotating drum 4 is mounted on the output end of the drive mechanism 3. The rotating drum 4 is located inside the cavity of the tank 1. The feed pipe 5 is provided through the top center of the tank cover 2. The crushing and anti-clogging component 6 is located on the top outer wall of the feed pipe 5. The adjustable interval separation component 7 is located inside the crushing and anti-clogging component 6.

[0024] The crushing and anti-clogging component 6 includes an operation box 601 located at the top of the feed pipe 5. The top of the operation box 601 is open-ended. The operation box 601 has a cavity inside. A first crushing roller 602 and a second crushing roller 603 are rotatably arranged on both sides inside the cavity of the operation box 601. A drive motor 604 is located on the outer wall of the operation box 601. The output end of the drive motor 604 is connected to one end of the first crushing roller 602. The other end of the first crushing roller 602 and the second crushing roller 603 is provided with gears 605. There are two sets of gears 605, and the two sets of gears 605 mesh with each other.

[0025] The adjustable interval separation assembly 7 includes guide rods 701 welded to the outer wall of the operating box 601. There are two sets of guide rods 701, and sliders 702 are vertically slidably mounted on both sets of guide rods 701. Seven sets of actuating blocks 703 are welded to the top outer wall of the sliders 702. One set of actuating blocks 703 located in the center of the slider 702 is vertical, while the other six sets of actuating blocks 703 located on either side of the vertical actuating block 703 are inclined. The block 703 has a strip-shaped hole inside. A cylinder 704 is installed on the outer wall of the control box 601. The top output end of the cylinder 704 is connected to the bottom of the slider 702. Rectangular holes 705 are opened on both sides of the outer wall of the control box 601. There are two sets of rectangular holes 705. A separator rod 706 is horizontally slidably installed on the inner wall of the two sets of rectangular holes 705. There are seven sets of separator rods 706. One end of the seven sets of separator rods 706 is respectively installed inside the strip-shaped hole of the seven sets of actuating blocks 703.

[0026] Working principle: The spacing of the adjustable interval separation component 7 is changed according to the size of the garbage that the crushing and anti-clogging component 6 can crush. This allows the garbage passing through the adjustable interval separation component 7 to be crushed by the crushing and anti-clogging component 6 without getting stuck. The crushed garbage can be transported to the inside of the drum 4 in the tank 1 through the feed pipe 5. At this time, the drive mechanism 3 is started to drive the drum 4 to rotate at high speed, thereby realizing the solid-liquid separation of the garbage. The separated liquid can be discharged through the liquid outlet of the tank 1, and the solid garbage can be removed by rotating the tank cover 2.

[0027] The cylinder 704 outside the operating box 601 is activated. When the cylinder 704 is working, it can push the slider 702 at the output end to move vertically. The slider 702 can move vertically stably on the guide rod 701. Because the slider 702 is connected to the upper actuating block 703, when the actuating block 703 moves vertically in sync, it can drive the internal separator 706 to change its horizontal position inside the rectangular hole 705 through the inclined strip hole, thereby changing the spacing between multiple sets of separators 706. When the garbage is conveyed to the working area of ​​the first crushing roller 602 and the second crushing roller 603 through the spacing between the multiple sets of separators 706, the drive motor 604 is activated to drive the first crushing roller 602 to rotate. Because the other ends of the first crushing roller 602 and the second crushing roller 603 are connected by meshing gear 605, the first crushing roller 602 and the second crushing roller 603 rotate synchronously, thereby crushing the garbage.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A centrifugal oil extraction device for kitchen waste, characterized in that, include: The main body of the centrifugal oil extraction equipment includes a tank (1), a tank cover (2), a drive mechanism (3), a rotating drum (4), and a feed pipe (5). The anti-clogging component (6) is disposed on the outer wall of the top end of the feed pipe (5); Adjustable interval separation component (7) is disposed inside the crushing and anti-clogging component (6).

2. The centrifugal oil extraction equipment for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank (1) has an internal cavity. A drain port is provided on one side of the inner wall of the tank (1). A tank cover (2) is provided on the top of the tank (1) via a rotating shaft. A drive mechanism (3) is provided on the bottom outer wall of the tank (1). A drum (4) is provided at the output end of the drive mechanism (3). The drum (4) is located inside the cavity of the tank (1). A feed pipe (5) is provided through the center of the top of the tank cover (2).

3. The centrifugal oil extraction equipment for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing and anti-clogging component (6) includes an operation box (601) set at the top of the feed pipe (5). The top of the operation box (601) is through. The operation box (601) has a cavity inside. A first crushing roller (602) and a second crushing roller (603) are rotatably arranged on both sides inside the cavity of the operation box (601).

4. The centrifugal oil extraction equipment for kitchen waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing and anti-clogging component (6) also includes a drive motor (604) installed on the outer wall of the operation box (601). The output end of the drive motor (604) is connected to one end of the first crushing roller (602). The other ends of the first crushing roller (602) and the second crushing roller (603) are provided with gears (605). There are two sets of gears (605), and the two sets of gears (605) mesh with each other.

5. The centrifugal oil extraction equipment for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable interval separation assembly (7) includes guide rods (701) welded to the outer wall of the operation box (601). There are two sets of guide rods (701), and sliders (702) are vertically slidably arranged on the two sets of guide rods (701).

6. The centrifugal oil extraction equipment for kitchen waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustable interval separation component (7) also includes a toggle block (703) welded to the top outer wall of the slider (702). There are seven sets of toggle blocks (703). One set of toggle blocks (703) located in the middle of the slider (702) is vertical. The other six sets of toggle blocks (703) located on both sides of the vertical toggle block (703) are inclined. The inside of the toggle block (703) is provided with a strip hole.

7. The centrifugal oil extraction equipment for kitchen waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustable interval separation component (7) also includes a cylinder (704) disposed on the outer wall of the operation box (601). The top output end of the cylinder (704) is connected to the bottom of the slider (702). Rectangular holes (705) are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the operation box (601). There are two sets of rectangular holes (705). A separator rod (706) is horizontally slidably disposed on the inner wall of the two sets of rectangular holes (705). There are seven sets of separator rods (706). One end of each of the seven sets of separator rods (706) is disposed inside the strip hole of the seven sets of toggle blocks (703).

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