A fin riveting detection device

CN224641990UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18FOSHAN XINHONGSHUN INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522036640.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-22
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

其中,人工检测依赖操作人员通过肉眼观察、手感触摸或借助简单量具(如卡尺、塞规)进行抽检,该方式不仅受操作人员经验、疲劳度等主观因素影响较大,存在检测标准不统一、漏检误检率高的问题,同时,人工检测的效率极低,已无法满足当前散热片规模化、批量化生产的节拍需求,严重制约了生产线的整体产能提升

Benefits of technology

[0020] Its structural design is simple and reasonable, and its operation is stable and reliable. It can automatically feed materials and transport workpieces to the inspection area, and then automatically unload them after inspection. It is easy to use and has high inspection efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fin riveting pressure detection equipment, including frame, feeding assembly, blanking assembly, work piece snatchs subassembly, detection feed material assembly, detection module, work piece limiting seat, the frame verticality is arranged, and its horizontal is equipped with workstation surface, and the outer edge of workstation surface is equipped with the protective cover, feeding assembly, detection feed material assembly, blanking assembly horizontal are equipped with workstation surface, feeding assembly, blanking assembly interval alignment is arranged, and detection feed material assembly is arranged between feeding assembly, blanking assembly, and detection feed material assembly is perpendicular with feeding assembly, blanking assembly, work piece limiting seat is equipped with detection feed material assembly, detection module is equipped with the just above of detection feed material assembly, the utility model discloses a fin riveting pressure detection equipment, and its structure design is simple and reasonable, and stable and reliable operation, can automatic feeding, and the work piece is transported to the detection area automatically, and after detection, automatic blanking again, convenient to use, and the detection efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of testing equipment technology, and in particular to a heat sink riveting testing device. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of electronic devices towards higher integration and higher power density, heat dissipation performance has become one of the core factors affecting the operational stability and lifespan of equipment. As a key component for efficient heat conduction and dissipation, the structural integrity and assembly precision of the heat sink directly determine the overall efficiency of the heat dissipation system. In the manufacturing process of heat sinks, the riveting process is the core step in ensuring a stable connection between the heat sink body and components such as fins and substrates. The connection strength, perpendicularity, displacement, and the presence of defects such as missing or loose riveting at the riveting points all have a decisive impact on the integrity of the heat conduction path and the structural reliability of the heat sink. Therefore, accurate inspection of the riveting quality of heat sinks has become an indispensable and crucial link in the production process.

[0003] Currently, the industry mainly uses two methods to inspect the quality of heat sink riveting: manual inspection and traditional equipment inspection. Manual inspection relies on operators to conduct spot checks by visual observation, touch, or with the help of simple measuring tools (such as calipers and plug gauges). This method is not only greatly affected by subjective factors such as operator experience and fatigue, but also suffers from inconsistent inspection standards and a high rate of missed and false inspections. In addition, manual inspection is extremely inefficient and cannot meet the current needs of large-scale, batch production of heat sinks, severely restricting the overall capacity improvement of the production line.

[0004] Existing traditional testing equipment mostly employs single mechanical contact testing or optical imaging testing methods, which suffer from significant drawbacks such as limited functionality and poor adaptability. Furthermore, most current testing equipment lacks the ability to automatically integrate with production lines, requiring manual transfer of heat sinks from the production line to the testing equipment, followed by manual return after testing. This not only increases manual operation steps and extends the production cycle but also risks damage to the heat sinks due to manual handling. Therefore, developing a heat sink riveting testing device that can achieve automated testing, high accuracy, comprehensive functions, and integration with production lines has become an urgent need to address current industry pain points and improve the quality and efficiency of heat sink production. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a heat sink riveting inspection device with a simple and reasonable structural design, stable and reliable operation; it can automatically feed and transport the workpiece to the inspection area, and automatically unload it after inspection; it is convenient to use and has high inspection efficiency.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A heat sink riveting inspection device includes a frame, a feeding assembly, a discharging assembly, a workpiece gripping assembly, an inspection feeding and unloading assembly, an inspection module, and a workpiece limiting seat;

[0008] The frame is vertically arranged, with a horizontal worktable on top and several feet and casters at the bottom; a protective cover is provided on the outer edge of the worktable.

[0009] The feeding assembly, the detection feeding / unloading assembly, and the unloading assembly are horizontally positioned on the worktable. The feeding and unloading assemblies are aligned at intervals, and the detection feeding / unloading assembly is positioned between them, perpendicular to the feeding and unloading assemblies. The workpiece limiting seat is positioned above the detection feeding / unloading assembly. The detection module is positioned directly above the detection feeding / unloading assembly.

[0010] The loading and unloading components are used to transport workpieces and are conventional conveying components, each including a conveyor motor, a drive roller, a driven roller, and a conveyor belt. The conveyor motor is connected to the drive roller and drives it to rotate. A driven roller is located on the opposite side of the drive roller, and the left and right ends of the conveyor belt are respectively fitted onto the drive roller and the driven roller. The loading and unloading components are existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0011] The workpiece gripping assembly includes a linear module, a connecting plate, a lifting cylinder, a suction cup mounting plate, a suction cup bracket, and a vacuum suction cup.

[0012] The linear module includes a slide table, which is a component that provides power for the left and right lateral movement of the slide table. It is a mechanical transmission device that combines linear motion with automated control. It is an existing technology and common device, mainly composed of a lead screw, linear guide rail, aluminum alloy profile, lead screw support, coupling, motor, photoelectric switch, slide table, etc. The slide table has a threaded through hole, which is sleeved on the lead screw. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the slide table to slide along the lead screw. The lead screw is set horizontally, that is, the slide table can move horizontally left and right.

[0013] The connecting plate is vertically arranged and fixed to the front side of the slide table; the lifting cylinder is vertically arranged and fixed to the front side of the connecting plate, and its output shaft is connected to the horizontally arranged suction cup mounting plate; the suction cup mounting plate is provided with several vertically arranged suction cup brackets; the bottom of the suction cup brackets is provided with vacuum suction cups.

[0014] The detection feed and unfeed assembly is a linear module two, including a slide table two; the linear module two has the same structure as the linear module and is a component that drives the slide table two to move back and forth.

[0015] The workpiece limiting seat is provided with a workpiece limiting cavity, which extends through the upper and lower end faces of the workpiece limiting seat; a support column is vertically provided inside the workpiece limiting cavity to support the workpiece; the side wall of the workpiece fits the inner wall of the workpiece limiting cavity; the size and shape of the workpiece limiting cavity are adapted to the workpiece.

[0016] The detection module includes a 2D defect detection camera and a 3D line laser scanning camera. The 2D defect detection camera is a device that detects object features and defects by analyzing information such as brightness, texture, and color of two-dimensional images. The 3D line laser scanning camera is a high-precision three-dimensional measurement device that can simultaneously acquire the depth information and reflection intensity information of an object, providing important data support for high-precision three-dimensional reconstruction and surface characteristic analysis. The lenses of the 2D defect detection camera and the 3D line laser scanning camera are perpendicularly aligned with the material feeding and unloading assembly.

[0017] The workbench is equipped with several operation buttons and a vertically mounted display screen.

[0018] Preferably, the workpiece limiting cavity is provided with air guide holes at the corners, so that when the workpiece is put in and taken out, an air pressure difference is formed inside and outside the workpiece limiting cavity to avoid assembly jamming. If the workpiece and the insertion cavity are "tightly fitted", the air in the cavity is easily compressed when inserted, forming "air resistance", making it difficult for the workpiece to be inserted into place. At this time, the air guide holes can be used as exhaust channels, and compressed air is discharged from the air guide holes to avoid assembly obstruction and jamming caused by air resistance.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] Its structural design is simple and reasonable, and its operation is stable and reliable. It can automatically feed materials and transport workpieces to the inspection area, and then automatically unload them after inspection. It is easy to use and has high inspection efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heat sink riveting and testing device according to the present invention (the feeding component has been omitted);

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heat sink riveting testing device according to the present invention (from another perspective);

[0023] Figure 3 This is a top view of a heat sink riveting testing device according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the workpiece limiting seat and the workpiece. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these descriptions are for the purpose of aiding understanding of this utility model, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0026] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a heat sink riveting inspection device includes a frame 1, a feeding assembly 2, a discharging assembly 3, a workpiece gripping assembly 4, an inspection feeding and unloading assembly 5, an inspection module 6, and a workpiece limiting seat 7.

[0027] The frame 1 is vertically arranged, with a horizontal worktable 10 on top and several feet and casters at the bottom; a protective cover is provided on the outer edge of the worktable 10.

[0028] The feeding assembly 2, the detection feeding / unloading assembly 5, and the unloading assembly 3 are horizontally positioned on the worktable 10. The feeding assembly 2 and the unloading assembly 3 are aligned at intervals, and the detection feeding / unloading assembly 5 is positioned between the feeding assembly 2 and the unloading assembly 3, perpendicular to the feeding assembly 2 and the unloading assembly 3. The workpiece limiting seat 7 is positioned above the detection feeding / unloading assembly 5. The detection module 6 is positioned directly above the detection feeding / unloading assembly 5.

[0029] The loading assembly 2 and unloading assembly 3 are used to transport workpiece 8 and are conventional conveying assemblies, each including a conveyor motor 21, a drive roller, a driven roller, and a conveyor belt 22. The conveyor motor 21 is connected to the drive roller and drives it to rotate. A driven roller is provided on the opposite side of the drive roller. The left and right ends of the conveyor belt 22 are respectively fitted onto the drive roller and the driven roller. The loading assembly 2 and unloading assembly 3 are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0030] The workpiece gripping assembly 4 includes a linear module 41, a connecting plate 42, a lifting cylinder 43, a suction cup mounting plate 44, a suction cup bracket 45, and a vacuum suction cup 46.

[0031] The linear module 41 includes a slide table 410, which is a component that provides power for the left and right lateral movement of the slide table 410. It is a mechanical transmission device that combines linear motion with automated control. It is an existing technology and a common device. It is mainly composed of a lead screw, linear guide rail, aluminum alloy profile, lead screw support, coupling, motor, photoelectric switch, slide table 410, etc. The slide table 410 is provided with a threaded through hole and is sleeved on the lead screw. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the slide table 410 to slide along the lead screw. The lead screw is set horizontally, that is, the slide table 410 can move horizontally left and right.

[0032] The connecting plate 42 is vertically arranged and fixed to the front side of the slide table 410; the lifting cylinder 43 is vertically arranged and fixed to the front side of the connecting plate 42, and its output shaft is connected to the horizontally arranged suction cup mounting plate 44; the suction cup mounting plate 44 is provided with several vertically arranged suction cup brackets 45; the bottom of the suction cup brackets 45 is provided with vacuum suction cups 46.

[0033] The detection feed and unfeed assembly 5 is a linear module 2 51, including a slide table 2 510; the linear module 2 51 has the same structure as the linear module 41 and is a component that drives the slide table 2 510 to move back and forth.

[0034] The workpiece limiting seat 7 is provided with a workpiece limiting cavity 70, which extends through the upper and lower end faces of the workpiece limiting seat 7; a support column 72 is vertically provided inside the workpiece limiting cavity 70 to support the workpiece 8; the side wall of the workpiece 8 fits against the inner wall of the workpiece limiting cavity 70; the size and shape of the workpiece limiting cavity 70 are adapted to the workpiece 8.

[0035] The detection module 6 includes a 2D defect detection camera 61 and a 3D line laser scanning camera 62. The 2D defect detection camera 61 is a device that detects object features and defects by analyzing information such as brightness, texture, and color of images based on two-dimensional image capture. The 3D line laser scanning camera 62 is a high-precision three-dimensional measurement device that can simultaneously acquire the depth information and reflection intensity information of objects, providing important data support for high-precision three-dimensional reconstruction and surface characteristic analysis. The lenses of the 2D defect detection camera 61 and the 3D line laser scanning camera 62 are perpendicularly aligned with the material feeding and unloading assembly 5.

[0036] The workbench 10 is equipped with several operation buttons and a vertically mounted display screen 11.

[0037] Preferably, the workpiece limiting cavity 70 is provided with an air guide hole 71 at the corner, so that when the workpiece is put in and taken out, an air pressure difference is formed inside and outside the workpiece limiting cavity 70 to avoid assembly jamming. If the workpiece 8 and the insertion cavity are "tightly fitted", the air in the cavity is easily compressed to form "air resistance" when inserted, making it difficult for the workpiece 8 to be inserted into place. At this time, the air guide hole 71 can be used as an exhaust channel, and compressed air is discharged from the air guide hole 71 to avoid assembly obstruction and jamming caused by air resistance.

[0038] Briefly describe its working principle:

[0039] Workpiece 8 is fed from the feeding assembly 2. Workpiece gripping assembly 4 grips workpiece 8 from the feeding assembly 2 and moves it to place it in the workpiece limiting cavity 70 of the workpiece limiting seat 7. The detection feeding and unloading assembly 5 moves workpiece 8 into the detection module 6 for detection. After detection, workpiece limiting seat 7 moves workpiece 8 back to the starting position. Workpiece gripping assembly 4 picks up workpiece 8 from workpiece limiting seat 7 and moves it to place workpiece 8 on the unloading assembly 3.

[0040] The embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but this utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model will still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A heat sink riveting testing device, characterized in that: It includes a frame, a feeding assembly, a discharging assembly, a workpiece gripping assembly, a detection feeding and unloading assembly, a detection module, and a workpiece limiting seat; The frame is vertically arranged, with a horizontal worktable on it, and a protective cover is provided on the outer edge of the worktable. The feeding component, the detection feeding / unloading component, and the unloading component are horizontally arranged on the workbench; the feeding component and the unloading component are arranged at intervals and aligned, and the detection feeding / unloading component is arranged between the feeding component and the unloading component, and the detection feeding / unloading component is perpendicular to the feeding component and the unloading component; The workpiece limiting seat is located on the detection feeding and unloading assembly; the detection module is located directly above the detection feeding and unloading assembly; The workpiece gripping assembly includes a linear module, a connecting plate, a lifting cylinder, a suction cup mounting plate, a suction cup bracket, and a vacuum suction cup; The connecting plate is vertically arranged and fixed to the front side of the slide table; the lifting cylinder is vertically arranged and fixed to the front side of the connecting plate, and its output shaft is connected to the horizontally arranged suction cup mounting plate; the suction cup mounting plate is provided with several vertically arranged suction cup brackets; the bottom of the suction cup brackets is provided with vacuum suction cups. The workpiece limiting seat is provided with a workpiece limiting cavity, which extends through the upper and lower end faces of the workpiece limiting seat; a support column is vertically provided inside the workpiece limiting cavity to support the workpiece; the side wall of the workpiece fits against the inner wall of the workpiece limiting cavity.

2. The heat sink riveting testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench is equipped with several operation buttons and a vertically mounted display screen.

3. The heat sink riveting testing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding assembly and unloading assembly are used to transport workpieces and each includes a conveyor motor, a drive roller, a driven roller, and a conveyor belt. The conveyor motor is connected to the drive roller and drives the drive roller to rotate. A driven roller is provided on the opposite side of the drive roller. The left and right ends of the conveyor belt are respectively sleeved on the drive roller and the driven roller.

4. The heat sink riveting testing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame is equipped with several feet and casters.

5. The heat sink riveting testing equipment according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The linear module includes a lead screw, a linear guide rail, an aluminum alloy profile, a lead screw support, a coupling, a motor, a photoelectric switch, and a slide table. The slide table has a threaded through hole and is fitted onto the lead screw. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the slide table to slide along the lead screw. The lead screw is set horizontally.

6. The heat sink riveting testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection feed and unfeed assembly is a linear module two, including a slide table two; the linear module two has the same structure as the linear module.

7. The heat sink riveting testing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The size and shape of the workpiece limiting cavity are adapted to the workpiece.

8. The heat sink riveting testing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The detection module includes a 2D defect detection camera and a 3D line laser scanning camera; the lenses of the 2D defect detection camera and the 3D line laser scanning camera are perpendicularly aligned with the material feeding and unloading assembly.

9. The heat sink riveting testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Air guide holes are provided at the corners of the workpiece limiting cavity.