Railway freight car cast steel wheel bottom pouring ladle assembly
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521778824.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-21
AI Technical Summary
[0002]铸钢车轮在浇注过程中,由于底注包压把浇注中,底注包极易处在晃动状态下,在此状态下进行浇注时,底注包流出的钢水液流也随之晃动,从而导致钢水充填铸型极不稳定,不仅费时费力,还会影响产品质量和生产效率
[0010]本实用新型整体结构简单,可通过更换底注包固定卡扣有效对各种型号底注包进行固定,从而有效稳定钢水流液,有效提高了车轮产品质量和生产效率。
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Figure CN224642341U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of casting technology, and in particular relates to a casting tooling for the bottom of cast steel wheels for railway freight cars. Background Technology
[0002] During the casting process of cast steel wheels, the bottom ladle is prone to shaking due to the pressure of the bottom ladle during casting. When casting is carried out in this state, the molten steel flowing out of the bottom ladle also shakes, resulting in extremely unstable filling of the mold with molten steel. This not only wastes time and effort but also affects product quality and production efficiency.
[0003] Therefore, given that the bottom injection ladle is prone to shaking, which seriously affects product quality and production efficiency, there is a need to provide a tooling for casting bottom injection ladles for railway freight car cast steel wheels to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address some or all of the technical problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a casting tooling for the bottom injection ladle of a railway freight car cast steel wheel, comprising a hand-held component, a bottom injection ladle fixing buckle, and a connecting component, wherein: the bottom injection ladle fixing buckle is disposed on the top of the hand-held component for fixing the bottom injection ladle, and the connecting component is disposed between the hand-held component and the bottom injection ladle fixing buckle for non-destructive assembly and disassembly of the hand-held component and the bottom injection ladle fixing buckle.
[0005] Furthermore, in the aforementioned casting tooling for the bottom injection ladle of cast steel railway freight car wheels, the bottom injection ladle fixing buckle is arranged in an arc shape.
[0006] Furthermore, in the aforementioned casting tooling for the bottom injection ladle of cast steel railway freight car wheels, the bottom injection ladle fixing buckle is made of heat-resistant steel bars with a diameter of 30mm-45mm bent.
[0007] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned casting tooling for the bottom injection ladle of cast steel railway freight car wheels, the connecting assembly includes a connecting body and a limiting platform. The connecting body is welded to the middle of the bottom injection ladle fixing buckle, and the limiting platform is fixedly connected to the handheld assembly. A limiting groove is provided on the connecting body, and the limiting groove matches the limiting platform. The connecting body and the limiting platform are connected through the limiting groove.
[0008] Furthermore, in the aforementioned casting tooling for the bottom of cast steel wheels of railway freight cars, the limiting platform is equipped with a press-type spring locking tongue structure.
[0009] The casting tooling for the bottom slurry of the cast steel railway freight car wheel of this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0010] This utility model has a simple overall structure and can effectively fix various types of bottom injection ladles by replacing the bottom injection ladle fixing buckle, thereby effectively stabilizing the molten steel flow and effectively improving the quality and production efficiency of wheel products. Attached Figure Description
[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. In the drawings:
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the casting ladle tooling for the bottom of the cast steel wheel of a railway freight car according to this utility model.
[0013] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0014] 1: Handheld component; 2: Bottom-fill bag fixing buckle;
[0015] 3: Connecting component, 31: Connecting body, 311: Limiting groove, 32: Limiting platform. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, the casting tooling for the bottom injection pot of the cast steel wheel of the railway freight car of this utility model includes a hand-held component 1, a bottom injection pot fixing buckle 2, and a connecting component 3. The bottom injection pot fixing buckle 2 is set on the top of the hand-held component 1 for fixing the bottom injection pot. The connecting component 3 is set between the hand-held component 1 and the bottom injection pot fixing buckle 2 for non-destructive assembly and disassembly of the hand-held component 1 and the bottom injection pot fixing buckle 2.
[0018] Preferably, the handheld part of the handheld component 1 is covered with rubber, which effectively improves the friction.
[0019] Furthermore, in the casting tooling for the bottom injection pot of the cast steel wheel of the railway freight car of this utility model, the bottom injection pot fixing buckle 2 is set in an arc shape, so that it can fit tightly with the bottom injection pot and effectively ensure the bottom injection pot is fixed.
[0020] Furthermore, in the casting tooling for the bottom injection ladle of the cast steel wheel of the railway freight car of this utility model, the bottom injection ladle fixing buckle 2 is made of heat-resistant steel bar with a diameter of 30mm-45mm bent, thereby effectively preventing the bottom injection ladle from overheating and causing the bottom injection ladle fixing buckle 2 to soften.
[0021] Furthermore, in the casting tooling for the bottom injection jar of the cast steel wheel of the railway freight car of this utility model, the connecting component 3 includes a connecting body 31 and a limiting platform 32. The connecting body 31 is welded to the middle of the bottom injection jar fixing buckle 2, and the limiting platform 32 is fixedly connected to the hand-held component 1. A limiting groove 311 is provided on the connecting body 31, and the limiting groove 311 matches the limiting platform 32. The connecting body 31 and the limiting platform 32 are connected through the limiting groove 311, which facilitates the replacement of the bottom injection jar fixing buckle 2 so as to be applicable to the fixing of various models of bottom injection jars.
[0022] Furthermore, in the casting tooling for the bottom of the cast steel wheel of the railway freight car of this utility model, the limiting platform 32 adopts a pressing spring locking tongue structure to achieve quick disassembly.
[0023] Specifically, during the pouring process, a bottom pouring pot fixing clip 2 with a curvature close to that of the bottom pouring pot is first selected. At this time, the top of the handheld component 1 is inserted into the connecting body 31, and the limiting platform 32 is aligned with the limiting groove 311. Since the limiting platform 32 adopts a press-type spring locking tongue structure, it will not interfere with the connecting body 31 when inserting or removing it, thus facilitating the installation and removal of the bottom pouring pot fixing clip 2. At this time, pressing the limiting platform 32 limits the limiting platform 32 and the limiting groove 311, which not only effectively improves the installation efficiency but also effectively avoids the danger of the bottom pouring pot fixing clip 2 coming off during use. At this time, the handheld component 1 drives the bottom pouring pot fixing clip 2 to fit the bottom pouring pot, thus effectively preventing the bottom pouring pot from shaking during the pouring process.
[0024] In summary, compared with the prior art, the casting ladle tooling for the bottom of the cast steel railway freight car wheel of this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0025] This utility model has a simple overall structure and can effectively fix various types of bottom injection ladles by replacing the bottom injection ladle fixing buckle, thereby effectively stabilizing the molten steel flow and effectively improving the quality and production efficiency of wheel products.
[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the term "connection" or its synonyms should be interpreted broadly in this document. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction between two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances. Furthermore, expressions such as "first" and "second" are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Meanwhile, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. In addition, the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," and "lower" in this document refer to the placement states shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A tooling for casting the bottom of a cast steel railway freight car wheel, characterized in that, The casting tooling for the bottom injection ladles of the cast steel wheels of railway freight cars includes a hand-held component, a bottom injection ladle fixing buckle, and a connecting component. The bottom injection ladle fixing buckle is located on the top of the hand-held component for fixing the bottom injection ladle. The connecting component is located between the hand-held component and the bottom injection ladle fixing buckle for non-destructive assembly and disassembly of the hand-held component and the bottom injection ladle fixing buckle.
2. The casting ladle tooling for the bottom of cast steel railway freight car wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom injection liner fixing buckle is designed in an arc shape.
3. The casting tooling for the bottom of cast steel railway freight car wheels according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom injection jar fixing buckle is made of heat-resistant steel bars with a diameter of 30mm-45mm bent.
4. The casting tooling for the bottom of cast steel railway freight car wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly includes a connecting body and a limiting platform. The connecting body is welded to the middle of the bottom injection bag fixing buckle. The limiting platform is fixedly connected to the handheld assembly. The connecting body is provided with a limiting groove, which matches the limiting platform. The connecting body and the limiting platform are connected through the limiting groove.
5. The casting tooling for the bottom of cast steel railway freight car wheels according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting platform is equipped with a press-type spring locking tongue structure.