Aluminum material processing positioning clamp for phase shifter manufacturing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521982259.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-16
AI Technical Summary
这使得单台设备的产出率很低,无法满足大规模生产的需求的问题,提出了本实用新型
[0014]1、本实用新型通过四组连接底板上的电机和电动推杆的设置,可实现按压板进行旋转和升降操作,能够同时对四组铝材工件进行精准定位与同步夹紧,这使得机床在一次装夹后即可完成四个工件的连续加工,将装夹辅助时间分摊至四个工件,显著缩短了单件产品的平均装夹时间,机床利用率得以倍增,生产效率获得革命性提升,且由于生产效率的提高,单位时间内产品的产出量大幅增加,摊薄了单件产品所消耗的工时、能耗及设备折旧成本,有效降低了产品的综合制造成本,增强了企业的利润空间和市场竞争力。
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Figure CN224642957U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of phase shifter manufacturing technology, and in particular to an aluminum material processing positioning fixture for phase shifter manufacturing. Background Technology
[0002] In high-end electronic devices such as microwave communication and radar systems, phase shifters are key passive devices whose performance directly affects the phase accuracy and signal stability of the entire system. Phase shifters are usually manufactured using high-precision, high-surface-quality aluminum alloy materials, which have advantages such as good conductivity, lightweight, easy processing and moderate cost.
[0003] In the precision machining process of aluminum components of phase shifters, such as CNC milling, drilling, and engraving, the performance of the workpiece positioning fixture is crucial. It directly determines the positioning accuracy of the machined parts, the consistency of repeated clamping, and the vibration resistance and stability during the machining process, ultimately affecting the dimensional tolerances, geometric tolerances, and surface quality of the phase shifter cavity or cover plate.
[0004] However, current aluminum machining positioning fixtures used in phase shifter manufacturing have the following shortcomings in practical use. Their structural design typically only clamps and positions a single workpiece or a group of workpieces. Operators need to frequently perform "clamping-machining-unclamping" cycles. After machining each workpiece, the machine must be stopped and the next workpiece re-clamped. A significant amount of time is wasted on repetitive auxiliary operations rather than effective cutting. This results in a very low output rate for a single machine, failing to meet the needs of large-scale production and becoming a major bottleneck for increasing capacity. Furthermore, the inefficient clamping method leads to a decrease in the effective utilization rate of the machine tool, limiting the number of products processed per unit time. This significantly reduces the machine tool, labor, and management costs allocated to each product, weakening the product's market competitiveness. Utility Model Content
[0005] Given that most existing positioning fixtures clamp and position single or group workpieces, operators need to frequently perform "clamping-machining-unclamping" cycles. After machining each workpiece, the machine must be stopped and the next workpiece re-clamped. A significant amount of time is wasted on repetitive auxiliary operations rather than effective cutting. This results in a very low output rate for a single machine, failing to meet the needs of large-scale production. Therefore, this utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an aluminum material processing positioning fixture for phase shifter manufacturing. Its purpose is to: by adopting a unique layout and linkage mechanism, it can simultaneously and accurately position and clamp four sets of aluminum workpieces. This allows the machine tool to complete the continuous processing of four workpieces after one clamping, distributing the clamping auxiliary time to four workpieces, significantly shortening the average clamping time of a single product, doubling the machine tool utilization rate, and achieving a revolutionary improvement in production efficiency.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an aluminum material processing positioning fixture for phase shifter manufacturing, including a base plate, a positioning platform disposed above the base plate, four sets of support columns disposed at both ends of the top of the base plate, wherein the top of the support columns and the bottom of the positioning platform are connected to each other, four sets of aluminum materials disposed at the top of the positioning platform, and four sets of connecting grooves disposed at both ends of the top of the positioning platform, wherein the connecting grooves penetrate the positioning platform.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the aluminum material processing positioning fixture for phase shifter manufacturing described in this utility model, the top of the base plate is provided with four sets of connecting base plates, and each set of connecting base plates is located between two sets of support columns at both ends of the top of the base plate. The motors are located at both ends of the top of the connecting base plates and are located below the connecting groove.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the aluminum material processing positioning fixture for phase shifter manufacturing described in this utility model, the output end of the motor is provided with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod passes through the positioning table via a connecting groove, as well as a pressing plate provided at the output end of the connecting groove.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the aluminum material processing positioning fixture for phase shifter manufacturing described in this utility model, the bottom plate is provided with limiting blocks on both sides of the top, two sets of blocking blocks are provided on the top of the limiting blocks, and a slot is provided on the top of the blocking blocks near the positioning table, with one end of the aluminum material extending above the slot. The two sets of blocking blocks on the top of the two sets of limiting blocks are arranged alternately.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the aluminum material processing positioning fixture for phase shifter manufacturing described in this utility model, the top of the positioning platform is provided with three sets of slide rails, four sets of connecting grooves on the same side are respectively located between two sets of slide rails, four sets of aluminum materials are respectively located between the slide rails and the connecting grooves, and multiple sets of sliding blocks are provided on the inner side of the slide rails.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the aluminum material processing positioning fixture for phase shifter manufacturing described in this utility model, the base plate is provided with three sets of mounting base plates on the top, mounting bases are provided at both ends of the top of the mounting base plates, and the top of the mounting base passes through the positioning table through a connecting groove, and a limiting block is provided on the top of the mounting base.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This utility model, through the setting of four sets of motors and electric push rods on the connecting base plate, enables the pressing plate to rotate and lift, and can simultaneously and accurately position and clamp four sets of aluminum workpieces. This allows the machine tool to complete the continuous processing of four workpieces after one clamping, distributing the clamping auxiliary time to four workpieces, significantly shortening the average clamping time of a single product, doubling the machine tool utilization rate, and achieving a revolutionary improvement in production efficiency. Furthermore, due to the increase in production efficiency, the output per unit time increases significantly, reducing the labor hours, energy consumption, and equipment depreciation costs consumed per unit product, effectively lowering the overall manufacturing cost of the product, and enhancing the company's profit margin and market competitiveness.
[0015] 2. This utility model can restrict four groups of aluminum materials from multiple angles by matching the blocking block, sliding block, limiting block and pressing plate. Since the aluminum materials are rigidly fixed in multiple directions, micro-vibration and displacement during processing are almost completely eliminated, which makes the aluminum materials more stable during subsequent processing. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the aluminum material processing and positioning fixture for manufacturing phase shifters according to this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the aluminum material processing and positioning fixture for manufacturing phase shifters according to this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a bottom-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning table of the aluminum material processing positioning fixture for manufacturing phase shifters according to this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting base plate of the aluminum material processing and positioning fixture for manufacturing phase shifters according to this utility model.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0022] 1. Base plate; 2. Support column; 3. Positioning platform; 4. Slide rail; 5. Sliding block; 6. Connecting groove; 7. Limiting block; 8. Limiting bottom block; 9. Blocking block; 10. Slot; 11. Aluminum material; 12. Connecting base plate; 13. Motor; 14. Electric push rod; 15. Pressing plate; 16. Mounting base plate; 17. Mounting base. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.
[0025] Meanwhile, the meaning of "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text is that it includes three options. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes option A, option B, or an option that satisfies both A and B.
[0026] Furthermore, in this utility model, descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0027] Reference Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an aluminum material processing positioning fixture for phase shifter manufacturing. The aluminum material processing positioning fixture for phase shifter manufacturing includes a base plate 1, a positioning platform 3 disposed above the base plate 1, four sets of support columns 2 disposed at both ends of the top of the base plate 1, and the top of the support columns 2 and the bottom of the positioning platform 3 are connected to each other. The support columns 2 facilitate the connection between the base plate 1 and the positioning platform 3. Four sets of aluminum materials 11 are disposed on the top of the positioning platform 3, and four sets of connecting grooves 6 are disposed at both ends of the top of the positioning platform 3, and the connecting grooves 6 penetrate the positioning platform 3.
[0028] The top of the base plate 1 is provided with four sets of connecting base plates 12, and each set of connecting base plates 12 is located between two sets of support columns 2 at both ends of the top of the base plate 1. Motors 13 are provided at both ends of the top of the connecting base plates 12, and the motors 13 are located below the connecting groove 6.
[0029] The output end of the motor 13 is provided with an electric push rod 14, and the output end of the electric push rod 14 passes through the positioning table 3 via the connecting groove 6, as well as the pressing plate 15 provided at the output end of the connecting groove 6.
[0030] Limiting blocks 8 are provided on both sides of the top of the base plate 1. Two sets of blocking blocks 9 are provided on the top of the limiting blocks 8. A slot 10 is provided on the top of the blocking block 9 near the positioning table 3. One end of the aluminum material 11 extends above the slot 10. The two sets of blocking blocks 9 on the top of the two sets of limiting blocks 8 are arranged alternately. The blocking blocks 9 are used to restrict one end of the aluminum material 11.
[0031] The top of the positioning platform 3 is provided with three sets of slide rails 4, four sets of connecting grooves 6 on the same side are located between two sets of slide rails 4, four sets of aluminum materials 11 are located between the slide rails 4 and the connecting grooves 6, and multiple sets of sliding blocks 5 are set inside the slide rails 4.
[0032] The top of the base plate 1 is provided with three sets of mounting base plates 16, and mounting bases 17 are provided at both ends of the top of the mounting base plates 16. The top of the mounting base 17 passes through the positioning table 3 through the connecting groove 6. The limiting block 7 is provided at the top of the mounting base 17. The aluminum material 11 can be restricted by the setting of the limiting block 7.
[0033] During use, four sets of aluminum materials 11 are placed between the slide rail 4 and the connecting groove 6. One end of each set of aluminum materials 11 abuts against the slot 10 on the top of the blocking block 9. The two ends of the aluminum materials 11 are then restricted by the sliding block 5 and the limiting block 7, respectively. Then, by starting the motor 13, the pressing plate 15 on the electric push rod 14 can be rotated, changing from parallel rotation between the pressing plate 15 and the aluminum materials 11 to vertical rotation. Then, the electric push rod 14 can be started to drive the pressing plate 15 to descend, and then the aluminum materials 11 are fixed and restricted from the top. This achieves multi-directional restriction and fixation of the four sets of aluminum materials 11, which facilitates subsequent processing operations.
[0034] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A positioning fixture for machining aluminum material in phase shifter manufacturing, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: It also includes a positioning platform (3) set above the base plate (1), four sets of support columns (2) set at both ends of the top of the base plate (1), with the top of the support columns (2) and the bottom of the positioning platform (3) connected to each other, four sets of aluminum materials (11) set at the top of the positioning platform (3), and four sets of connecting grooves (6) set at both ends of the top of the positioning platform (3), with the connecting grooves (6) penetrating the positioning platform (3).
2. The aluminum material machining positioning fixture for phase shifter manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is provided with four sets of connecting base plates (12), and each set of connecting base plates (12) is located between two sets of support columns (2) at both ends of the top of the base plate (1). The motors (13) are located at both ends of the top of the connecting base plates (12), and the motors (13) are located below the connecting groove (6).
3. The aluminum material machining positioning fixture for phase shifter manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (13) is provided with an electric push rod (14), and the output end of the electric push rod (14) passes through the positioning table (3) through the connecting groove (6) and the pressing plate (15) provided at the output end of the connecting groove (6).
4. The aluminum material machining positioning fixture for phase shifter manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) has two limit blocks (8) on both sides of the top, two sets of blocking blocks (9) on the top of the limit blocks (8), and a slot (10) on the top of the blocking block (9) near the positioning table (3). One end of the aluminum material (11) extends above the slot (10). The two sets of blocking blocks (9) on the top of the two sets of limit blocks (8) are arranged alternately.
5. The aluminum material machining positioning fixture for phase shifter manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the positioning platform (3) is provided with three sets of slide rails (4), and four sets of connecting grooves (6) on the same side are respectively located between two sets of slide rails (4). Four sets of aluminum materials (11) are respectively located between the slide rails (4) and the connecting grooves (6). Multiple sets of sliding blocks (5) are provided inside the slide rails (4).
6. The aluminum material machining positioning fixture for phase shifter manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is provided with three sets of mounting base plates (16), mounting bases (17) are provided at both ends of the top of the mounting base plate (16), and the top of the mounting base (17) passes through the positioning table (3) through the connecting groove (6), and the limiting block (7) is provided at the top of the mounting base (17).