A waste recovery device for full-press screw machining

CN224643030UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18JIAXING HUAYUAN STANDARD PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521594075.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]螺杆的外表面切有螺旋槽的圆柱或者切有锥面螺旋槽的圆锥,而在螺杆的加工制作过程中由于切刀与螺杆之间的相互切削,会导致金属切削废料的产生,同时,这些废料大多数都可以重新铸造回收利用的,现有的螺杆加工制作产生的废料残留在工作台上,需要操作人员将装置停止后再进行人工清理,且过多的废料堆积在工作台上也会导致工作台不整洁不美观,一些废料卡入部件内部容易导致部件的卡住甚至影响加工的效率以及质量

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of waste recovery device for full pressure screw rod processing, belong to screw rod processing technical field.A kind of waste recovery device for full pressure screw rod processing, including workbench, workbench is equipped with working frame, the both sides of workbench are sequentially equipped with first limiting component and second limiting component from left to right, waste recovery frame body is installed between the first limiting component and second limiting component, control box is installed in the left side of waste recovery frame body, the front and back of waste recovery frame body are sequentially divided into two front and back symmetrical settings drive grooves and the recovery cleaning groove located in middle by baffle, every drive groove has first screw rod and first guide rail, control box transmission connection first screw rod, first screw rod is connected with first sliding seat, first guide rail is slidably connected with first sliding seat, and slide hole is set up on baffle.The utility model has the advantages of automatic cleaning and collecting waste.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of screw processing technology, specifically a waste recycling device for full-pressure screw processing. Background Technology

[0002] The outer surface of the screw is a cylinder with helical grooves or a cone with conical helical grooves. During the screw manufacturing process, the mutual cutting between the cutting tool and the screw will generate metal cutting waste. At the same time, most of this waste can be recast and recycled. However, the waste generated from the existing screw manufacturing process remains on the worktable, which requires the operator to stop the equipment and clean it manually. Excessive waste accumulation on the worktable will also make the worktable untidy and unsightly. Some waste may get stuck inside the parts, which can cause the parts to jam and even affect the processing efficiency and quality. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the aforementioned problems in existing technologies and propose a solution. A waste recycling device for fully pressurized screw processing has the advantages of automatic cleaning and waste collection.

[0004] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution: A waste recycling device for fully pressurized screw processing includes a workbench, a work frame mounted on the workbench, and a first limiting component and a second limiting component arranged sequentially from left to right on both sides of the workbench. A waste recycling frame is installed between the first limiting component and the second limiting component. A control box is installed on the left side of the waste recycling frame. The front and rear of the waste recycling frame are divided into two symmetrically arranged drive slots and a recycling and cleaning slot in the middle by partitions. Each drive slot has a first lead screw and a first guide rail. The control box is connected to the first lead screw, which is connected to the first sliding seat. The first sliding seat is slidably connected to the first guide rail. A sliding hole is provided on the partition. One side of the first sliding seat passes through the sliding hole and is connected to a push block that can move to the left or right. The bottom of both sides of the push block has an inclined push part. The waste recycling frame also has symmetrical collection troughs on both sides. The side of the collection trough away from the push block has a first inclined part, and the side of the collection trough closer to the push block has a second inclined part. A discharge port is opened on the front side of the workbench, and the collection trough is connected to the discharge port of the workbench through a discharge channel.

[0005] Preferably, a first hydraulic cylinder is also installed on the top of the worktable, a grinding frame is installed on the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, a mounting plate is installed at the bottom of the grinding frame, a second drive motor is installed on one side of the mounting plate, and a grinding wheel for grinding the workpiece is drivenly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor.

[0006] Preferably, the first limiting component includes a third drive motor and a limiting cylinder. The limiting cylinder is drivenly connected to the output shaft of the third drive motor, and the limiting cylinder has a first slot for inserting and limiting the workpiece.

[0007] Preferably, the second limiting component includes a base and a limiting seat. A second guide rail is installed on the base, and the limiting seat is slidably arranged on the second guide rail. The limiting seat has a second insertion hole for through-setting and limiting the workpiece.

[0008] Preferably, the maximum pushing stroke of the oblique pushing part on the left side of the pushing block can reach the top of the collection tank on the left side of the worktable.

[0009] Preferably, the maximum pushing stroke of the inclined pushing part on the right side of the pushing block can reach the top of the collection tank on the right side of the worktable.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing rod is installed between the first sliding seat and the pushing block. One end of the fixing rod is connected to the first sliding seat, and the other end is connected to the pushing block. The diameter of the fixing rod is smaller than the minimum diameter of the sliding hole.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: by setting a push block that can move left or right in the recycling cleaning tank to clean the waste in the recycling cleaning tank, it is beneficial to automatically clean the waste in the recycling cleaning tank on the workbench, effectively clean it, and achieve better cleaning results; the collection tank is connected to the discharge port through the discharge channel, which is beneficial to collect the waste that falls into the collection tank and transport it to the discharge ports on both sides set on the front of the workbench for discharge and collection, which is beneficial to facilitate the recycling of waste and makes it more practical. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a top view of the surface of the workbench in this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a partial front sectional view of the push block and the collection trough at the workbench in this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram, 2 is the workbench; 21 is the work frame; 3 is the waste recycling frame; 31 is the control box; 32 is the drive groove; 321 is the first lead screw; 322 is the first guide rail; 33 is the recycling and cleaning groove; 34 is the first sliding seat; 35 is the partition plate; 36 is the sliding hole; 37 is the push block; 38 is the inclined push part; 4 is the collection groove; 41 is the first inclined part; 42 is the second inclined part; 43 is the discharge port; 51 is the first hydraulic cylinder; 52 is the grinding frame; 53 is the mounting plate; 54 is the second drive motor; 55 is the grinding wheel; 61 is the third drive motor; 62 is the limit cylinder; 71 is the base; 72 is the limit seat; 73 is the second guide rail; and 8 is the fixing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a waste recycling device for full-pressure workpiece processing includes a worktable 2, on which a work frame 21 is mounted. A first limiting component and a second limiting component are sequentially arranged on both sides of the worktable 2 from left to right. A waste recycling frame 3 is installed between the first limiting component and the second limiting component. A control box 31 is installed on the left side of the waste recycling frame 3. The front and rear of the waste recycling frame 3 are divided into two symmetrically arranged drive slots 32 and a recycling cleaning slot 33 in the middle by a partition 35. Each drive slot 32 has a first lead screw 321 and a first guide rail 322. The control box 31 is connected to the first lead screw 321. The first lead screw 321 is connected to the first sliding seat 34. The first sliding seat 34 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 322. A sliding hole 36 is provided on the partition 35. One side of the first sliding seat 34 passes through the sliding hole 36 and is connected to a push block 37 that can move to the left or right. The bottom of both sides of the push block 37 has an inclined push part 38. The waste recycling frame 3 also has symmetrical collection troughs 4 on the left and right sides. The collection trough 4 has a first inclined part 41 on the side away from the push block 37 and a second inclined part 42 on the side closer to the push block 37. The front side of the workbench 2 is provided with a discharge port 43, and the collection trough 4 is connected to the discharge port 43 of the workbench 2 through a discharge channel.

[0018] By setting the first inclined part 41 and the second inclined part 42, it is beneficial to guide and transport the waste pushed by the pusher to the collection tank 4, making it easier for the waste to fall into the collection tank 4.

[0019] Using the above structure, the first and second limiting components are used to limit and fix both ends of the workpiece to facilitate subsequent grinding of the workpiece surface. The first drive motor inside the control box 31 drives the first lead screws 321 on both sides to rotate. The first lead screws 321 can be converted from rotary motion to linear motion, causing the push blocks 37 connected to the first lead screws 321 to move left or right. The push blocks 37 abut against the bottom of the recycling and cleaning trough 33, and the inclined push parts 38 on both sides can accumulate material at the bottom of the recycling and cleaning trough 33. Waste and impurities are pushed to the left or right into the collection troughs 4 on both sides, which facilitates the automatic cleaning of waste in the recycling and cleaning troughs 33 on the workbench 2, resulting in effective cleaning and better cleaning effect. The collection troughs 4 are connected to the discharge ports 43 through the discharge channel, which facilitates the collection of waste that falls into the collection troughs 4 and transports it to the discharge ports 43 on both sides of the front of the workbench 2 for discharge and collection. A collection basin for holding and recycling waste can be placed below the discharge ports 43 of the workbench 2, which facilitates the recycling of waste and enhances its practicality.

[0020] Specifically, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a first hydraulic cylinder 51 is also installed on the top of the workbench 2. A grinding frame 52 is installed on the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 51. A mounting plate 53 is installed at the bottom of the grinding frame 52. A second drive motor 54 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 53. A grinding wheel 55 for grinding the workpiece is connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor 54.

[0021] With the above structure, the second drive motor 54 is started to drive the grinding wheel 55 to automatically grind the workpiece, which is conducive to automatic processing and has a high degree of mechanization and automation.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the first limiting assembly includes a third drive motor 61 and a limiting cylinder 62. The limiting cylinder 62 is driven and connected to the output shaft of the third drive motor 61. The limiting cylinder 62 has a first slot for inserting and limiting the workpiece. By setting the limiting cylinder 62 to one end into which the workpiece can be inserted, it is beneficial to ensure reliable limiting and fixing, structural stability, and to prevent shaking or positional displacement during processing.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the second limiting component includes a base 71 and a limiting seat 72. A second guide rail 73 is mounted on the base 71, and the limiting seat 72 is slidably mounted on the second guide rail 73. The limiting seat 72 has a second insertion hole for penetrating and limiting the workpiece. By setting the limiting seat 72, it is convenient to limit and fix the other end of the workpiece, which is conducive to a secure fixation and structural stability. At the same time, the limiting seat 72 can be moved to the left or right via the second guide rail 73. Moving the limiting seat 72 to the right allows the workpiece to pass through the limiting seat 72, which is convenient for fixing the workpiece. Alternatively, moving the limiting seat 72 to the right facilitates the removal of the workpiece.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the maximum pushing stroke of the inclined pushing part 38 on the left side of the pushing block 37 can reach the top of the collection tank 4 on the left side of the worktable 2. The maximum pushing stroke of the inclined pushing part 38 on the right side of the pushing block 37 can reach the top of the collection tank 4 on the right side of the worktable 2. This structure is advantageous because when the pushing part pushes to the left or right and cleans up the waste, it can completely push the waste into the collection tank 4, resulting in a better cleaning effect.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a fixing rod 8 is installed between the first sliding seat 34 and the pushing block 37. One end of the fixing rod 8 is connected to the first sliding seat 34, and the other end is connected to the pushing block 37. The diameter of the fixing rod 8 is smaller than the minimum diameter of the sliding hole 36. This structure facilitates the joint movement of the first sliding seats 34 on both sides to the middle pushing block 37 to the left or right, preventing jamming or uneven movement.

[0026] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0027] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this invention is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Meanwhile, the word "and / or" throughout the text means including three solutions; for example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution that simultaneously satisfies A and B. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.

[0028] All of the above components are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0029] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A waste recycling device for fully pressurized screw processing, comprising a worktable (2), characterized in that, A work frame (21) is installed on the workbench (2). A first limiting component and a second limiting component are arranged on both sides of the workbench (2) from left to right. A waste recycling frame (3) is installed between the first limiting component and the second limiting component. A control box (31) is installed on the left side of the waste recycling frame (3). The front and back of the waste recycling frame (3) are divided into two symmetrically arranged drive slots (32) and a recycling cleaning slot (33) in the middle by a partition (35). Each drive slot (32) has a first lead screw (321) and a first guide rail (322). The control box (31) is connected to the first lead screw (321). The first lead screw (321) is connected to the first sliding seat (34). The first sliding seat (34) is slidably connected on the first guide rail (322). A sliding hole (36) is opened on the partition (35). One side of the first sliding seat passes through the sliding hole (36) and is connected to a push block (37) that can move to the left or right. The bottom of both sides of the push block (37) has an oblique push part (38). The waste recycling frame (3) also has symmetrical collection troughs (4) on the left and right sides. The collection trough (4) has a first inclined part (41) on the side away from the push block (37) and a second inclined part (42) on the side close to the push block (37). The front side of the workbench (2) is provided with a discharge port (43), and the collection trough (4) is connected to the discharge port (43) of the workbench (2) through the discharge channel.

2. The waste recycling device for fully pressurized screw processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the workbench (2) is also equipped with a first hydraulic cylinder (51), a grinding frame (52) is mounted on the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (51), a mounting plate (53) is mounted on the bottom of the grinding frame (52), a second drive motor (54) is mounted on one side of the mounting plate (53), and a grinding wheel (55) for grinding the screw is connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor (54).

3. The waste recycling device for fully pressurized screw processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first limiting assembly includes a third drive motor (61) and a limiting cylinder (62). The limiting cylinder (62) is connected to the output shaft of the third drive motor (61). The limiting cylinder (62) has a first slot for inserting and limiting the workpiece.

4. The waste recycling device for fully pressurized screw processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second limiting component includes a base (71) and a limiting seat (72). A second guide rail (73) is installed on the base (71). The second guide rail (73) slides on the limiting seat (72). The limiting seat (72) has a second insertion hole for through-setting and limiting the workpiece.

5. The waste recycling device for fully pressurized screw processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The maximum pushing stroke of the inclined pushing part (38) on the left side of the pushing block (37) can reach the top of the collection tank (4) on the left side of the worktable (2).

6. The waste recycling device for fully pressurized screw processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The maximum pushing stroke of the inclined pushing part (38) on the right side of the pushing block (37) can reach the top of the collection tank (4) on the right side of the worktable (2).

7. The waste recycling device for fully pressurized screw processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing rod (8) is installed between the first sliding seat and the push block (37). One end of the fixing rod (8) is connected to the first sliding seat (34), and the other end is connected to the push block (37). The diameter of the fixing rod (8) is smaller than the minimum diameter of the sliding hole (36).