A hub deburring integrated platform

CN224643087UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18CHANGSHA DAIKA TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522075796.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]但是,目前的去毛刺作业存在以下主要问题:去毛刺时需要反复换下去毛刺工具以手持吹尘气枪进行吹尘作业,该流程较为繁琐耗时;同时,轮毂在简易去毛刺架上处于自由状态,去毛刺施力时轮毂容易移动,进而去毛刺工具容易损伤轮毂表面,也影响去毛刺效率

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过在机架上设置吹气管,从而能够及时将去毛刺时产生的铝屑吹走,避免目前需要频繁切换吹尘气枪带来的繁琐作业,同时,旋转支撑台上设置有轮毂夹爪,从而可以实现对轮毂的牢固固定,避免在去毛刺时轮毂的移动或者需要人力固定轮毂,避免去毛刺工具损伤轮毂表面,从而实现夹持、去毛刺和吹气的一体化作业,进而提升去毛刺效率,也降低了劳动强度。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wheel hub deburring integrated platform, including rack and be installed on the wheel hub rotating clamping table and blow pipe of rack, blow pipe is installed above the wheel hub rotating clamping table, the blow pipe of this blow pipe is towards the wheel hub on wheel hub rotating clamping table, wheel hub rotating clamping table includes rotating support table, wheel hub clamp jaw and clamp jaw driving part, rotating support table is hinged with rack, wheel hub clamp jaw is hinged with rotating support table, clamp jaw driving part is hinged with one end of wheel hub clamp jaw to drive the other end of wheel hub clamp jaw to be deflected to hold the wheel hub on rotating support table. The utility model is by being set blow pipe on rack, to be able to blow away aluminum chip produced when deburring in time, avoid the tedious operation brought by the dust blowing air gun needing to be frequently switched currently, simultaneously, avoid the movement of wheel hub when deburring or need manpower to fix wheel hub, avoid deburring tool to damage wheel hub surface, to improve deburring efficiency, also reduce labor intensity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts technology, specifically to an integrated platform for deburring wheel hubs. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in the production process of wheel hubs, after precision machining, the wheel hubs need to be deburred. Usually, the precision-machined wheel hubs are placed on the rotating table of a simple deburring frame. After manual inspection, the burrs are manually removed using deburring tools. After the burrs are removed, a handheld air gun is used to blow away the dust until the deburring operation is completed.

[0003] However, the current deburring operation has the following main problems: deburring requires repeatedly changing deburring tools and using a handheld air gun for blowing, which is a cumbersome and time-consuming process; at the same time, the wheel hub is in a free state on the simple deburring frame, and the wheel hub is easy to move when deburring is applied, which can easily damage the surface of the wheel hub and affect the deburring efficiency.

[0004] In addition, there are other problems such as the need for frequent handling of wheel hubs, light affecting the detection of deburring positions, inaccurate manual statistics of workload, difficulty in collecting and discharging aluminum shavings, and the inability to adjust the height of the simple deburring frame. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide an integrated platform for deburring wheel hubs.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model discloses an integrated deburring platform for wheel hubs, including a frame, a wheel hub rotating clamping platform mounted on the frame, and an air blowing pipe. The air blowing pipe is installed above the wheel hub rotating clamping platform, with its air outlet facing the wheel hub on the wheel hub rotating clamping platform. The wheel hub rotating clamping platform includes a rotating support platform, a wheel hub gripper, and a gripper drive component. The rotating support platform is pivotally connected to the frame, and the wheel hub gripper is hinged to the rotating support platform. The gripper drive component is hinged to one end of the wheel hub gripper to drive the other end of the wheel hub gripper to swing and clamp the wheel hub on the rotating support platform.

[0007] Furthermore, the gripper drive is installed below the rotating support platform, and the gripper drive is configured to drive the hub gripper to swing below the support surface of the rotating support platform.

[0008] Furthermore, the gripper drive is a telescopic cylinder, and a rotating shaft pivotally connected to the frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating support platform. A slip ring is sleeved on the rotating shaft. One end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the hub gripper, and the other end is hinged to the slip ring.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a foot valve, an air pipe mounting rail, and an air pipe mounting slider. The air pipe mounting rail is horizontally mounted on the frame. The air pipe mounting slider cooperates with the air pipe mounting rail. The air blowing pipe is mounted on the air pipe mounting slider to adjust its relative position with the hub rotating clamping table. The foot valve is mounted on the input pipe of the air blowing pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, an illumination tube and a resistive adjustment knob for adjusting the brightness of the illumination tube are installed above the hub rotating clamping platform, and the adjustment knob is connected in series with the illumination tube.

[0011] Furthermore, the frame is provided with a hub loading roller assembly and a hub unloading roller assembly on both sides of the hub rotating clamping table. Both the hub loading roller assembly and the hub unloading roller assembly include a lifting frame, a hinged roller track, and a telescopic roller track. One end of the lifting frame is locked to slide up and down with the frame to adjust the conveying height. One end of the hinged roller track frame of the hinged roller track is hinged to the other end of the lifting frame, and the other end is slidably connected to the telescopic roller track frame of the telescopic roller track to adjust the conveying distance.

[0012] Furthermore, a hub loading drive wheel is installed on one side of the hub loading roller assembly, and a hub loading guide wheel is installed on the other side. The hub loading drive wheel is provided with a lever for driving the hub to move toward the hub rotation clamping table.

[0013] Furthermore, the frame is also equipped with a hub sensor counter and a quantity display connected to the hub sensor counter, and the hub sensor counter and the hub sensor counter are located on one side above the hub rotating clamping platform.

[0014] Furthermore, a material collection hopper is provided below the hub rotating clamping platform, and the material collection hopper and the hub rotating clamping platform are hollowed out. A replaceable material collection trough is provided below the material collection hopper.

[0015] Furthermore, a support leg is provided at the bottom of the frame. The support leg includes a telescopic leg and a fixed leg. The upper part of the fixed leg is vertically slidably connected to the inner hole of the telescopic leg. The fixed leg and the telescopic leg are slidably connected in a lockable manner.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: This invention features an air blowing pipe mounted on the frame, which promptly removes aluminum shavings generated during deburring, avoiding the cumbersome process of frequently switching air guns. Simultaneously, a hub clamp is installed on the rotating support platform to securely fix the hub, preventing movement during deburring or requiring manual fixation, and avoiding damage to the hub surface by the deburring tool. This integrated operation of clamping, deburring, and air blowing improves deburring efficiency and reduces labor intensity. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the integrated deburring platform for wheel hubs disclosed in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the integrated deburring platform for wheel hubs disclosed in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the integrated deburring platform for wheel hubs disclosed in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation between the hub rotating clamping platform and the hub as disclosed in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation between the hub loading roller assembly and the conveyor line disclosed in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0018] Legend: 1. Frame; 101. Frame slide rail; 102. Mounting plate; 2. Air pipe; 3. Rotary support table; 31. Rotary shaft; 32. Slip ring; 4. Hub gripper; 5. Gripper drive component; 6. Foot valve; 7. Air pipe mounting rail; 8. Air pipe mounting slider; 9. Lighting tube; 10. Adjustment knob; 11. Hub loading roller assembly; 111. Lifting frame; 112. Articulated roller conveyor; 1121. Articulated roller conveyor frame; 113. Telescopic roller conveyor; 1131. Telescopic roller conveyor frame; 114. Lifting frame 115. Handle nut; 116. Roller; 12. Hub unloading roller assembly; 13. Hub loading drive wheel; 131. Lever; 14. Hub loading guide wheel; 15. Hub sensor counter; 16. Collection hopper; 17. Collection trough; 18. Support leg; 181. Telescopic leg; 182. Fixed leg; 183. Telescopic leg handle nut; 19. Conveyor line; 191. Push cylinder; 192. Push rod; 20. Quantity display; 21. Dust cover; 100. Hub. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, the following description will be provided in more comprehensive and detailed manner with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. However, the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited to the following specific embodiments.

[0020] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model discloses an integrated deburring platform for wheel hubs, including a frame 1, a wheel hub rotating clamping table mounted on the frame 1, and an air blowing pipe 2. The air blowing pipe 2 is installed above the wheel hub rotating clamping table, specifically on a mounting plate 102 on one side of the frame 1. The air outlet of the air blowing pipe 2 faces the wheel hub 100 on the wheel hub rotating clamping table, thereby blowing away aluminum chips in time during deburring. To facilitate adjustment of the position and direction of the air outlet of the air blowing pipe 2, the air blowing pipe 2 adopts a commercially available machine tool standard. A universal air hose is used, with air hose 2 connected to a general-purpose air source in the workshop. The wheel hub rotating clamping platform includes a rotating support platform 3, wheel hub grippers 4, and gripper drive components 5. The gripper drive component 5 is a telescopic cylinder. The rotating support platform 3 is pivotally connected to the frame 1, facilitating manual rotation. The wheel hub grippers 4 are hinged to the rotating support platform 3, and the gripper drive component 5 is hinged to one end of the wheel hub grippers 4 to drive the other end of the wheel hub grippers 4 to deflect and clamp the wheel hub 100 on the rotating support platform 3. In this embodiment, three wheel hub grippers 4 and three gripper drive components 5 are evenly distributed, allowing the wheel hub grippers 4 to simulate the gripping action of a hand. This invention, by setting an air blowing pipe 2 on the frame 1, can promptly blow away the aluminum shavings generated during deburring, avoiding the cumbersome work caused by frequently switching air blowers. At the same time, a hub clamp 4 is set on the rotating support table 3, which can firmly fix the hub, preventing the hub from moving during deburring or requiring manual fixation, and preventing the deburring tool from damaging the hub surface. This achieves integrated operation of clamping, deburring and air blowing, thereby improving deburring efficiency and reducing labor intensity.

[0021] In this embodiment, the gripper drive 5 is installed below the rotary support platform 3. The gripper drive 5 is configured to drive the hub gripper 4 to swing below the support surface of the rotary support platform 3. The surface of the hub gripper 4 has a rounded transition to avoid collision between the hub and the hub gripper 4 during loading and unloading, thus preventing damage to the hub surface. Furthermore, a rotating shaft 31, pivotally connected to the frame 1, is fixedly connected below the rotary support platform 3. The bottom of the rotating shaft 31 is pivotally connected to the frame 1 via a bearing. A slip ring 32 is fitted on the rotating shaft 31. One end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the hub gripper 4, and the other end is hinged to the slip ring 32. Therefore, when the telescopic cylinder drives the hub gripper 4 to swing downwards, the slip ring 32 can move up and down accordingly, preventing interference or jamming.

[0022] In this embodiment, to achieve convenient on / off control of the air blowing pipe 2, a foot valve 6, an air pipe mounting rail 7, and an air pipe mounting slider 8 are also included. The air pipe mounting rail 7 is horizontally mounted on the mounting plate 102 of the frame 1. The air pipe mounting slider 8 cooperates with the air pipe mounting rail 7 and is provided with a dust cover 21. The air blowing pipe 2 is mounted on the air pipe mounting slider 8 to adjust its left and right relative position with the hub rotating clamping table, further adjusting the flexibility of the air blowing pipe 2. The foot valve 6 is installed on the input pipe of the air blowing pipe 2. When aluminum shavings need to be cleaned, only the foot valve 6 needs to be stepped on, without the need to switch to manual operation.

[0023] In this embodiment, to ensure accurate detection of deburring and defect locations, an illumination tube 9 and a resistive adjustment knob 10 for adjusting the brightness of the illumination tube 9 are installed above the wheel hub rotating clamping platform. Specifically, the illumination tube 9 and the resistive adjustment knob 10 are mounted on the mounting plate 102. The adjustment knob 10 and the illumination tube 9 are connected in series in the same circuit. The current in the lighting circuit is adjusted by the resistive adjustment knob 10, thereby controlling the brightness of the illumination tube 9 to match the ambient brightness, thus saving energy while ensuring brightness.

[0024] In this embodiment, to facilitate the smooth transition of the wheel hub from the conveyor line 19 to the wheel hub rotating clamping platform and reduce manual handling, the frame 1 is equipped with a wheel hub loading roller assembly 11 and a wheel hub unloading roller assembly 12 on both sides of the wheel hub rotating clamping platform. The vertical height and horizontal extension length of the wheel hub loading roller assembly 11 and the wheel hub unloading roller assembly 12 are adjustable, allowing one end to adapt to different heights of the wheel hub rotating clamping platform on the frame 1, while the other end can match different heights of the conveyor line 19. Specifically, the end of the wheel hub loading roller assembly 11 connected to the conveyor line 19 is inserted into the roller gap of the conveyor line 19, and the conveying surface of the wheel hub loading roller assembly 11 is flush with or slightly lower than the conveying surface of the conveyor line 19. Both the hub loading roller assembly 11 and the hub unloading roller assembly 12 include a lifting frame 111, a hinged roller conveyor 112, and a telescopic roller conveyor 113. Rollers 115 are installed within the hinged roller conveyor 112 and the telescopic roller conveyor 113. One end of the lifting frame 111 is lockably connected to the frame 1 via a sliding joint to adjust the conveying height, thus adapting to conveyor lines 19 of different heights. Specifically, one end of the lifting frame 111 is inserted into a frame slide groove 101 on one side of the frame 1, and is locked and adjusted by a lifting frame handle nut 114 on the frame slide groove 101. One end of the hinged roller conveyor frame 1121 of the hinged roller conveyor 112 is hinged to the other end of the lifting frame 111, and the other end is slidably connected to the telescopic roller conveyor frame 1131 of the telescopic roller conveyor 113 to adjust the conveying distance, thus adapting to conveyor lines 19 of different distances. Specifically, the telescopic roller frame 1131 is inserted into the sliding joint hole of the hinged roller frame 1121 and locked by inserting the hinged roller frame handle nut 116 on the hinged roller frame 1121.

[0025] In this embodiment, to enable the hub 100 to automatically enter the hub loading roller assembly 11 from the conveyor line 19 on one side and approach the hub rotating clamping table, thereby reducing the workload of handling the hub 100, a hub loading drive wheel 13 is installed on one side of the hub loading roller assembly 11. The axle below the hub loading drive wheel 13 is driven by an intermittent drive motor. A hub loading guide wheel 14 is installed on the other side. The hub loading drive wheel 13 is provided with a lever 131 for driving the hub 100 to move towards the hub rotating clamping table. A push cylinder 191 is provided at the bottom of the conveyor line 19 near the hub loading roller assembly 11. There are two sets of push cylinders 191 arranged along the conveying direction. The telescopic end of the push cylinder 191 is provided with an upwardly extending push rod 192. The distance between the two push rods 192 is less than the outer diameter of the hub 100, thereby facilitating the driving of the hub 100. A push rod roller is provided at the top of the push rod 192 to reduce contact friction. During operation, the cylinder 191 drives the push rod 192 to move toward the hub rotation clamping table, thereby pushing the hub 100 into the hub loading roller assembly 11. Then, the hub loading drive wheel 13 rotates, and then the hub 100 is further driven to move toward the hub rotation clamping table by the hub loading drive wheel 13, so that the hub 100 is transported to the operator's side for easy handling.

[0026] In this embodiment, a wheel hub sensor counter 15 and a quantity display 20 connected to the wheel hub sensor counter 15 are also installed on the frame 1. Both the wheel hub sensor counter 15 and the quantity display 20 are mounted on the mounting plate 102 opposite to the operator, and can directly use existing commercially available modules. The wheel hub sensor counter 15 and the quantity display 20 are located on one side above the wheel hub rotating clamping table. Specifically, the wheel hub sensor counter 15 uses the principle of infrared sensing technology. When a wheel hub 100 enters the wheel hub rotating clamping table, a count is added, realizing automatic statistics of the workload and improving counting accuracy.

[0027] In this embodiment, to facilitate rapid recycling of aluminum shavings and reduce the workload of cleaning them, a collection hopper 16 is provided below the hub rotating clamping platform. The upper and lower openings of the collection hopper 16 are continuous, with the opening being larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. A perforated structure is provided between the collection hopper 16 and the hub rotating clamping platform (including the rotating support platform 3 and the support surface of the frame 1 above the collection hopper 16). A replaceable collection trough 17 is provided below the collection hopper 16. Aluminum shavings are guided into the collection trough 17 through the collection hopper 16 for unified processing.

[0028] In this embodiment, to accommodate workers of different heights, a support leg 18 is provided at the bottom of the frame 1. The support leg 18 includes a telescopic leg 181 and a fixed leg 182, which slides up and down with the telescopic leg 181 in a lockable manner. Specifically, the upper end of the fixed leg 182 is inserted into the inner hole below the telescopic leg 181. Similarly, it is locked and adjusted by the telescopic leg handle nut 183 on the telescopic leg 181. The upper end of the fixed leg 182 can be fitted with a locking tooth to improve the strength of the lock. Optionally, both the telescopic leg 181 and the fixed leg 182 can be provided with vertically oriented connecting holes. The vertical position can be adjusted by simultaneously inserting the telescopic leg handle nut 183 into the connecting holes of both the telescopic leg 181 and the fixed leg 182.

[0029] The working process of the integrated deburring platform for wheel hubs disclosed in this utility model is as follows: S1, see also Figure 1 Either 3 or 5, the push cylinder 191 on the left conveyor line 19 drives the push rod 192, thereby transferring the hub 100 from the conveyor line 19 to the hub loading roller assembly 11, and then driving the hub loading drive wheel 13 to rotate, and continuously pushing the hub 100 to move towards the hub rotation clamping table, and controlling the start and stop of each hub loading drive wheel 13 through timing. S2. The operator transfers the wheel hub 100 to the rotating support table 3, controls the wheel hub gripper 4 to center and clamp the wheel hub 100, starts the manual deburring operation, and at the same time controls the air pipe 2 to blow the aluminum chips into the collection hopper 16 through the foot valve 6 until the deburring is completed. At the same time, the wheel hub induction counter 15 and the quantity display 20 complete the counting. S3. Control the hub gripper 4 to open and clamp the hub 100, transfer the hub 100 to the hub unloading roller assembly 12, and enter the conveyor 19 on the other side to transfer to the next process.

[0030] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make many possible variations and modifications to the present invention, or modify it into equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention, without departing from the content of the present invention, should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated deburring platform for wheel hubs, characterized in that, The device includes a frame (1), a hub rotating clamping platform mounted on the frame (1), and an air blowing pipe (2). The air blowing pipe (2) is mounted above the hub rotating clamping platform, with its air outlet facing the hub (100) on the hub rotating clamping platform. The hub rotating clamping platform includes a rotating support platform (3), a hub clamp (4), and a clamp drive (5). The rotating support platform (3) is pivotally connected to the frame (1), and the hub clamp (4) is hinged to the rotating support platform (3). The clamp drive (5) is hinged to one end of the hub clamp (4) to drive the other end of the hub clamp (4) to deflect in order to clamp the hub (100) on the rotating support platform (3).

2. The integrated deburring platform for wheel hubs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gripper drive (5) is installed below the rotating support platform (3), and the gripper drive (5) is configured to drive the hub gripper (4) to swing below the support surface of the rotating support platform (3).

3. The integrated deburring platform for wheel hubs according to claim 2, characterized in that, The gripper drive (5) is a telescopic cylinder. A rotating shaft (31) pivotally connected to the frame (1) is fixed below the rotating support platform (3). A slip ring (32) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (31). One end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the hub gripper (4), and the other end is hinged to the slip ring (32).

4. The integrated deburring platform for wheel hubs according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a foot valve (6), an air pipe mounting rail (7) and an air pipe mounting slider (8). The air pipe mounting rail (7) is horizontally mounted on the frame (1). The air pipe mounting slider (8) cooperates with the air pipe mounting rail (7). The air pipe (2) is mounted on the air pipe mounting slider (8) to adjust its relative position with the hub rotating clamping table. The foot valve (6) is mounted on the input pipe of the air pipe (2).

5. The integrated deburring platform for wheel hubs according to claim 1, characterized in that, Above the hub rotating clamping platform is a lighting tube (9) and a resistive adjustment knob (10) for adjusting the brightness of the lighting tube (9), and the adjustment knob (10) is connected in series with the lighting tube (9).

6. The integrated deburring platform for wheel hubs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) is provided with a hub loading roller assembly (11) and a hub unloading roller assembly (12) on both sides of the hub rotating clamping table. The hub loading roller assembly (11) and the hub unloading roller assembly (12) each include a lifting frame (111), a hinged roller conveyor (112) and a telescopic roller conveyor (113). One end of the lifting frame (111) is locked to slide up and down with the frame (1) to adjust the conveying height. One end of the hinged roller conveyor frame (1121) of the hinged roller conveyor (112) is hinged to the other end of the lifting frame (111), and the other end is slidably connected to the telescopic roller conveyor frame (1131) of the telescopic roller conveyor (113) to adjust the conveying distance.

7. The integrated deburring platform for wheel hubs according to claim 6, characterized in that, The hub loading roller assembly (11) is equipped with a hub loading drive wheel (13) on one side and a hub loading guide wheel (14) on the other side. The hub loading drive wheel (13) is provided with a lever (131) for driving the hub (100) to move toward the hub rotation clamping table.

8. The integrated deburring platform for wheel hubs according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The frame (1) is also equipped with a hub sensor counter (15) and a quantity display (20) connected to the hub sensor counter (15). The hub sensor counter (15) and the quantity display (20) are located on one side above the hub rotating clamping platform.

9. The integrated deburring platform for wheel hubs according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, A material collection hopper (16) is provided below the hub rotating clamping platform. The material collection hopper (16) and the hub rotating clamping platform are hollowed out. A replaceable material collection trough (17) is provided below the material collection hopper (16).

10. The integrated deburring platform for wheel hubs according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The frame (1) is provided with a support leg (18) below it. The support leg (18) includes a telescopic leg (181) and a fixed leg (182). The fixed leg (182) and the telescopic leg (181) are connected to each other in a lockable manner.