Ear acupuncture automatic polishing device

CN224643191UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18HEZHOU XUPING JEWELRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521973143.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-11
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]钻石耳钉主要由耳针、钻石托和钻石组成,在生产过程中,为了防止耳针戳伤耳朵,通常需要对耳针端部进行打磨,由于耳针较小,一般的机械手难以精准的将耳针拿取放置到打磨机中进行打磨,只能人员将耳针一个个进行打磨,无法实现自动化,导致生产效率较低,无法满足大规模生产需求

Benefits of technology

[0011]本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有以下优点:

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ear needle automatic polishing device belongs to diamond ear stud production technical field, solves the problem of low ear needle polishing efficiency. The polishing device includes the body frame, the body frame one end be equipped with the ear needle feeding machine for ear needle feeding, the ear needle feeding machine one side's body frame be equipped with first pneumatic cylinder, the output of first pneumatic cylinder be equipped with pneumatic rotary cylinder, the pneumatic rotary cylinder be equipped with the pneumatic device for taking, place ear needle, the body frame on the one side of pneumatic rotary cylinder be equipped with the clamping device for fixing ear needle, the clamping device below be equipped with polishing device, the clamping device one side be equipped with photoelectric sensor for detecting whether ear needle is in place, the body frame in first pneumatic cylinder one side be equipped with the discharge port. The utility model discloses an ear needle automatic polishing device, can orderly and fast polishing ear needle, effectively improve production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of diamond earring production technology, and in particular to an automatic earring post polishing device. Background Technology

[0002] Diamond earrings are mainly composed of ear posts, diamond settings, and diamonds. During the production process, in order to prevent the ear posts from piercing the ears, the ends of the ear posts usually need to be polished. Because the ear posts are small, it is difficult for ordinary robotic arms to accurately pick up the ear posts and place them into the polishing machine for polishing. The ear posts can only be polished one by one by personnel, which cannot be automated, resulting in low production efficiency and inability to meet the needs of large-scale production. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to address the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art by providing an automatic ear needle polishing device that can polish ear needles in an orderly and rapid manner, effectively improving production efficiency, and is characterized by ease of use and strong practicality.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: an automatic ear needle polishing device, including a machine frame, an ear needle feeding machine for feeding ear needles is provided at one end of the machine frame, a first cylinder is provided in the machine frame on one side of the ear needle feeding machine, a pneumatic rotary cylinder is provided at the output end of the first cylinder, a pneumatic device for picking up and placing ear needles is provided on the pneumatic rotary cylinder, a clamping device for fixing ear needles is provided on the machine frame on one side of the pneumatic rotary cylinder, a polishing device is provided below the clamping device, a photoelectric sensor for detecting whether the ear needle is in place is provided on one side of the clamping device, a feeding port is opened in the machine frame on one side of the first cylinder, and a collection box is provided below the feeding port.

[0005] As a further improvement, a discharge port is provided in the frame of the machine body on one side of the first cylinder, and a collection box is provided below the discharge port.

[0006] Furthermore, the pneumatic device includes a rotating rod, a material receiving pipe, an air compressor, and a vacuum generator. The middle part of the rotating rod is connected to the output end of the pneumatic rotary cylinder. The material receiving pipe is installed at one end of the rotating rod. The air intake port of the vacuum generator is connected to the material receiving pipe through a flexible hose. The air inlet of the vacuum generator is connected to the air compressor.

[0007] Furthermore, the clamping device includes a first fixing block, a second fixing block, a slider, and a second cylinder. The first fixing block and the second fixing block are respectively fixed on the machine frame. A needle placement hole for placing ear needles is opened between the first fixing block and the second fixing block. The second cylinder is installed on the machine frame. The output end of the second cylinder is connected to the slider. The slider is slidably installed on the bottom of the first fixing block.

[0008] Furthermore, the grinding device includes a motor, a rotating shaft, and a grinding head. The motor is mounted on the machine frame via a support plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on a mounting base on the machine frame. The grinding head is mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft. The lower end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the motor via a belt drive mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, a miniature cylinder for actuating the ear pins is provided on the machine frame above the feeding port.

[0010] Beneficial effects

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0012] This utility model discloses an automatic earring polishing device. A pneumatic rotary cylinder rotates one end of a rotating rod with a feeding tube above an earring feeder. A first cylinder operates, causing the pneumatic rotary cylinder and feeding tube to descend. Simultaneously, an air compressor starts working, using a vacuum generator to evacuate the feeding tube, allowing it to pick up the earring. After the feeding tube picks up the earring, the first cylinder drives the pneumatic rotary cylinder and feeding tube to rise. Then, the pneumatic rotary cylinder rotates the rotating rod with the feeding tube above the polishing device. The first cylinder then descends, inserting the earring into the first and second fixing blocks. The needle is inserted into the needle hole, and simultaneously the second cylinder is activated to push the slider to clamp the ear needle. Then the motor starts and drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the belt drive mechanism, thereby driving the grinding head to grind the lower end of the ear needle. After grinding, with the cooperation of the first cylinder and the pneumatic rotary cylinder, when the material picking tube reaches the discharge port, the air compressor stops working and the vacuum generator stops vacuuming. The ear needle falls from the material picking tube into the collection box for collection. The whole process is simple and effective, quickly and efficiently picking up the ear needle into the grinding device for grinding, realizing automated production, effectively improving production efficiency, and has the characteristics of being easy to use and having a wide range of applications. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a side view cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0016] The components are: 1-machine frame, 2-ear needle feeder, 3-clamping device, 4-grinding device, 5-first cylinder, 6-pneumatic rotary cylinder, 7-photoelectric sensor, 8-rotating rod, 9-material feeding tube, 10-vacuum generator, 11-air compressor, 13-collection box, 14-discharge port, 15-miniature cylinder, 16-ear needle, 17-hose, 18-needle discharge hole, 31-second fixing block, 32-first fixing block, 33-slider, 34-second cylinder, 41-grinding head, 42-rotating shaft, 43-motor, 44-mounting base. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0018] See Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model discloses an automatic earring polishing device, comprising a machine frame 1, an earring feeder 2 for feeding earrings is provided at one end of the machine frame 1, a first cylinder 5 is provided on one side of the machine frame 1 of the earring feeder 2, a pneumatic rotary cylinder 6 is provided on the output end of the first cylinder 5, a pneumatic gripping device for picking up and placing earrings 16 is provided on the pneumatic rotary cylinder 6, and a clamping device 3 for fixing earrings 16 is provided on one side of the machine frame 1 of the pneumatic rotary cylinder 6. A grinding device 4 is located below the clamping device 3. A photoelectric sensor 7 is located on one side of the clamping device 3 to detect whether the earring 16 is in position. The pneumatic rotary cylinder 6 rotates one end of the rotating rod 8 with the picking tube 9 to the top of the earring feeding machine 2. The first cylinder 5 operates, driving the pneumatic rotary cylinder 6 and the picking tube 9 to descend. At the same time, the air compressor 11 starts working, and the vacuum generator 10 evacuates the picking tube 9, thereby allowing the picking tube 9 to pick up the earring 16. After the ear pin 16 is picked up, the first cylinder 5 drives the pneumatic rotary cylinder 6 and the material picking tube 9 to rise. Then, the pneumatic rotary cylinder 6 rotates one end of the rotating rod 8 with the material picking tube 9 above the grinding device 4. The first cylinder 5 descends, inserting the ear pin 16 into the needle placement hole 18 between the first fixing block 32 and the second fixing block 31. At the same time, the second cylinder 34 is activated, pushing the slider 33 to clamp the ear pin 16. Then, the motor 43 is activated, driving the rotating shaft 42 to rotate through the belt drive mechanism. The grinding head 41 grinds the lower end of the ear needle 16. After grinding, with the cooperation of the first cylinder 5 and the pneumatic rotary cylinder 6, when the material picking pipe 9 reaches the discharge port 14, the air compressor 11 stops working, the vacuum generator 10 stops vacuuming, and the ear needle 16 falls from the material picking pipe 9 into the collection box 13 for collection. The whole movement process is simple and effective, and the ear needle 16 is quickly and effectively picked up and ground into the grinding device, thus realizing automated production and effectively improving production efficiency.

[0019] Specifically, a feeding port 14 is provided inside the frame 1 on one side of the first cylinder 5, and a collection box 13 is provided below the feeding port 14. The collection box 13 is used to collect the polished ear pins 16, which is convenient for operators to operate.

[0020] Preferably, the pneumatic gripping device includes a rotating rod 8, a material picking tube 9, an air compressor 11, and a vacuum generator 10. The middle part of the rotating rod 8 is connected to the output end of the pneumatic rotary cylinder 6. The material picking tube 9 is installed at one end of the rotating rod 8. The air intake of the vacuum generator 10 is connected to the material picking tube 9 through a hose 17. The air inlet of the vacuum generator 10 is connected to the air compressor 11. When the first cylinder 5 operates, it drives the pneumatic rotary cylinder 6 and the material picking tube 9 to descend. At the same time, the air compressor 11 starts to operate and uses the vacuum generator 10 to evacuate the material picking tube 9, so that the material picking tube 9 can pick up the ear needle 16. After the material picking tube 9 picks up the ear needle 16, the first cylinder 5 drives the pneumatic rotary cylinder 6 and the material picking tube 9 to rise. Then, the pneumatic rotary cylinder 6 rotates one end of the rotating rod 8 with the material picking tube 9 to the top of the grinding device 4. By using the vacuum needle suction method, the ear needle 16 can be quickly and accurately adsorbed and picked up.

[0021] Furthermore, the clamping device 3 includes a first fixing block 32, a second fixing block 31, a slider 33, and a second cylinder 34. The first fixing block 32 and the second fixing block 31 are respectively fixed on the machine frame 1. A needle placement hole 18 for placing the ear needle 16 is opened between the first fixing block 32 and the second fixing block 31. The second cylinder 34 is installed on the machine frame 1. The output end of the second cylinder 34 is connected to the slider 33. The slider 33 is slidably installed at the bottom of the first fixing block 32. When the ear needle 16 is inserted into the needle placement hole 18 between the first fixing block 32 and the second fixing block 31, the second cylinder 34 is activated, pushing the slider 33 to clamp the ear needle 16, making the ear needle 16 more stable during the polishing process.

[0022] Furthermore, the polishing device 4 includes a motor 43, a rotating shaft 42, and a polishing head 41. The motor 43 is mounted on the body frame 1 via a support plate. The rotating shaft 42 is rotatably mounted on the mounting base 44 of the body frame 1. The polishing head 41 is mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft 42. The lower end of the rotating shaft 42 is connected to the output end of the motor 43 via a belt drive mechanism. When the motor 43 is started, it drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate via the belt drive mechanism, thereby driving the polishing head 41 to polish the lower end of the ear stud 16, thus preventing the lower end of the ear stud 16 from poking the ear.

[0023] Furthermore, a miniature cylinder 15 for moving the ear pin is provided on the machine frame 1 above the feeding port 14. After the ear pin 16 is polished, when the pneumatic rotary cylinder 6 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate to the feeding port 14, the ear pin 16 may stick to it. At this time, the miniature cylinder 15 extends out. During the rotation, the ear pin 16 will touch the output end of the miniature cylinder 15 and thus loosen, causing the ear pin 16 to fall off.

[0024] In this embodiment, an automatic earring polishing device rotates one end of a rotating rod 8 with a picking tube 9 above the earring feeder 2 via a pneumatic rotary cylinder 6. The first cylinder 5 then operates, causing the pneumatic rotary cylinder 6 and the picking tube 9 to descend. Simultaneously, the air compressor 11 starts operating, using a vacuum generator 10 to create a vacuum in the picking tube 9, allowing it to pick up the earring 16. After the picking tube 9 picks up the earring 16, the first cylinder 5 raises the pneumatic rotary cylinder 6 and the picking tube 9. Then, the pneumatic rotary cylinder 6 rotates one end of the rotating rod 8 with the picking tube 9 above the polishing device 4. The first cylinder 5 then descends, inserting the earring 16 into the first fixing block 32. The ear needle 16 is placed in the needle-releasing hole 18 between the second fixed block 31. Simultaneously, the second cylinder 34 is activated, pushing the slider 33 to clamp the ear needle 16. Then, the motor 43 is activated, driving the rotating shaft 42 to rotate through the belt drive mechanism, thereby driving the grinding head 41 to grind the lower end of the ear needle 16. After grinding, with the cooperation of the first cylinder 5 and the pneumatic rotary cylinder 6, when the material picking tube 9 reaches the discharge port 14, the air compressor 11 stops working, the vacuum generator 10 stops vacuuming, and the ear needle 16 falls from the material picking tube 9 into the collection box 13 for collection. The entire movement process is simple and effective, quickly and efficiently picking up the ear needle 16 and placing it into the grinding device for grinding, thus realizing automated production and effectively improving production efficiency. This utility model provides an automatic ear needle grinding device that can grind ear needles in an orderly and rapid manner, effectively improving production efficiency. It is convenient to use and highly practical.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present utility model. These modifications and improvements will not affect the effectiveness of the present utility model or the practicality of the patent.

Claims

1. An ear needle automatic polishing device, characterized in that, The device includes a frame (1), and an ear needle feeding machine (2) for feeding ear needles is provided at one end of the frame (1). A first cylinder (5) is provided in the frame (1) on one side of the ear needle feeding machine (2). A pneumatic rotary cylinder (6) is provided on the output end of the first cylinder (5). A pneumatic gripping device for picking up and placing ear needles (16) is provided on the pneumatic rotary cylinder (6). A clamping device (3) for fixing ear needles (16) is provided on the frame (1) on one side of the pneumatic rotary cylinder (6). A grinding device (4) is provided below the clamping device (3). A photoelectric sensor (7) for detecting whether the ear needles (16) are in place is provided on one side of the clamping device (3).

2. The automatic earring polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A feeding port (14) is provided inside the machine frame (1) on one side of the first cylinder (5), and a collection box (13) is provided below the feeding port (14).

3. The automatic earring polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pneumatic gripping device includes a rotating rod (8), a material picking tube (9), an air compressor (11), and a vacuum generator (10). The middle part of the rotating rod (8) is connected to the output end of the pneumatic rotary cylinder (6). The material picking tube (9) is installed at one end of the rotating rod (8). The air intake of the vacuum generator (10) is connected to the material picking tube (9) through a hose (17). The air inlet of the vacuum generator (10) is connected to the air compressor (11).

4. The automatic earring polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping device (3) includes a first fixing block (32), a second fixing block (31), a slider (33), and a second cylinder (34). The first fixing block (32) and the second fixing block (31) are respectively fixed on the machine frame (1). A needle hole (18) for placing an ear needle (16) is opened between the first fixing block (32) and the second fixing block (31). The second cylinder (34) is installed on the machine frame (1). The output end of the second cylinder (34) is connected to the slider (33). The slider (33) is slidably installed on the bottom of the first fixing block (32).

5. The automatic earring polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grinding device (4) includes a motor (43), a rotating shaft (42) and a grinding head (41). The motor (43) is mounted on the machine frame (1) via a support plate. The rotating shaft (42) is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat (44) of the machine frame (1). The grinding head (41) is mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft (42). The lower end of the rotating shaft (42) is connected to the output end of the motor (43) via a belt drive mechanism.

6. The automatic earring polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The machine frame (1) above the feed port (14) is equipped with a miniature cylinder (15) for moving the ear needle.