Auxiliary installation tool for locking plastic parts
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521881253.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-02
AI Technical Summary
现有的辅助安装工装虽包含底座、型腔块、锁定扳手等部件,但存在明显缺陷:其一,顶出弹簧复位力不可调节,难以适应不同规格塑件的装配需求;其二,型腔块与底座的连接方式不便于拆卸维护,工装通用性较差
[0010]本实用新型的优点和有益效果在于:本实用新型提供一种塑件锁止辅助安装工装,顶出弹簧采用包括弹簧本体和调节螺杆的可调式结构,且调节螺杆与底座螺纹连接,通过旋转调节螺杆可改变弹簧复位力,实现了复位力的灵活调节,解决了无法适应不同规格塑件需求的问题,增强了工装适应性,实现了快速辅助安装的效果,型腔块通过螺栓与底座可拆卸连接,实现了型腔块的快速更换,解决了工装维护不便的问题,提高了工装通用性。
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Figure CN224643511U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic part assembly tools, and in particular to a plastic part locking auxiliary installation fixture. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of plastic part manufacturing and assembly, traditional installation methods for plastic parts with internal locking structures largely rely on manual operation. While existing auxiliary installation fixtures include components such as a base, cavity block, and locking wrench, they have significant drawbacks: firstly, the ejector spring's return force is not adjustable, making it difficult to adapt to the assembly requirements of plastic parts of different specifications; secondly, the connection method between the cavity block and the base is inconvenient for disassembly and maintenance, resulting in poor fixture versatility. These problems directly lead to low assembly accuracy and inefficiency, necessitating improvement. Therefore, we propose a new auxiliary installation fixture for locking plastic parts. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides an auxiliary installation fixture for locking plastic parts. This utility model solves the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a plastic part locking auxiliary installation fixture, including a base, a cavity block, a locking wrench, a pin post, and an ejector spring. The base is connected to the cavity block, the locking wrench is connected to the base through the pin post and can rotate axially around the pin post, the ejector spring is disposed between the locking wrench and the base, the base is provided with a guide post, the middle part of the locking wrench is provided with a guide hole that slides with the pin post, and the ejector spring is an adjustable spring structure including a spring body and an adjusting screw.
[0005] In the above scheme, the inner wall of the cavity block is provided with at least two symmetrically distributed positioning protrusions, the cross section of the positioning protrusions is trapezoidal, and they cooperate with the positioning grooves on the outer wall of the plastic part.
[0006] In the above scheme, the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the base.
[0007] In the above scheme, the cavity block is detachably connected to the base by bolts.
[0008] In the above solution, the handle of the locking wrench is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0009] In the above scheme, the end of the pin post is provided with an anti-loosening device, which is an elastic retaining ring.
[0010] The advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides a plastic part locking auxiliary installation fixture. The ejector spring adopts an adjustable structure including a spring body and an adjusting screw. The adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the base. By rotating the adjusting screw, the spring return force can be changed, realizing flexible adjustment of the return force. This solves the problem of not being able to adapt to the needs of plastic parts of different specifications, enhances the adaptability of the fixture, and achieves the effect of rapid auxiliary installation. The cavity block is detachably connected to the base by bolts, realizing the rapid replacement of the cavity block, solving the problem of inconvenient fixture maintenance, and improving the versatility of the fixture. Attached Figure Description
[0011] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This utility model is based on Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structural cross-section of BB;
[0015] Figure 4 This utility model is based on Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the structure of CC.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Cavity block; 3. Locking wrench; 4. Pin post; 5. Ejection spring. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0018] like Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model is an auxiliary installation tool for locking plastic parts, including a base 1, a cavity block 2, a locking wrench 3, a pin post 4, and an ejector spring 5. The base 1 is connected to the cavity block 2. The locking wrench 3 is connected to the base 1 via the pin post 4 and can rotate axially around the pin post 4. The ejector spring 5 is disposed between the locking wrench 3 and the base 1. The base 1 is provided with a guide post, and the middle of the locking wrench 3 is provided with a guide hole that slides with the pin post 4. The ejector spring 5 is an adjustable spring structure including a spring body and an adjusting screw. The connection between the base 1 and the cavity block 2 provides the locking wrench 3 with room to move, and the pin post 4 limits the axial rotation direction of the locking wrench 3. The adjustable ejector spring 5 can adjust the reset force according to the specifications of the plastic part, so that the wrench can stably reset after operation. Through the above structural cooperation, the problems of wrench offset and non-adjustable reset force are solved, improving assembly stability and adaptability.
[0019] In the above solution, the inner wall of the cavity block 2 is provided with at least two symmetrically distributed positioning protrusions. The cross-section of the positioning protrusions is trapezoidal, which cooperates with the positioning groove on the outer wall of the plastic part. The cooperation between the trapezoidal positioning protrusions and the positioning groove of the plastic part can form a precise positioning when the plastic part is inserted into the cavity block 2, avoiding assembly deviations caused by inaccurate positioning, solving the problem of low positioning accuracy of traditional tooling, and ensuring accurate positioning of the locking piece.
[0020] In the above scheme, the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the base 1. This threaded connection allows the operator to compress or stretch the spring body by rotating the screw, thereby changing the magnitude of the return force of the ejector spring 5. This adapts to the return force required by different plastic parts, solving the problem of unadjustable return force and enhancing the applicability of the tooling to different products.
[0021] In the above solution, the cavity block 2 is detachably connected to the base 1 by bolts. The bolt connection allows the cavity block 2 to be quickly disassembled and replaced according to the specifications of the plastic part. When different types of plastic parts need to be assembled, only the corresponding cavity block 2 needs to be replaced, which solves the problem of inconvenient maintenance of traditional tooling and improves the versatility and maintenance efficiency of the tooling.
[0022] In the above solution, the handle of the locking wrench 3 is provided with anti-slip texture. The anti-slip texture increases the friction between the handle and the operator's hand, preventing the wrench from slipping during pressing, making the operation more stable, solving the problem of unstable grip during manual operation, and improving the operating feel and assembly efficiency.
[0023] In the above solution, the end of the pin post 4 is provided with an anti-loosening device, which is an elastic retaining ring. The elastic retaining ring is installed at the end of the pin post 4 to prevent the pin post from loosening due to vibration and other factors during long-term use, ensuring a stable connection between the locking wrench 3 and the base 1, solving the problem of the pin post possibly falling off, and ensuring the reliability and service life of the tooling structure.
[0024] Working principle:
[0025] This type of plastic part locking auxiliary installation fixture includes the following process:
[0026] Preparation before assembly: Select the appropriate cavity block 2 according to the specifications of the plastic part to be assembled, and fix it to the base 1 with bolts; rotate the adjusting screw to adjust the return force of the ejector spring 5 to a suitable size according to the required assembly force of the plastic part. The threaded engagement between the adjusting screw and the base 1 can accurately control the spring compression.
[0027] Plastic part positioning: Insert the plastic part along the trapezoidal positioning protrusion on the inner wall of the cavity block 2 until the bottom of the plastic part is in contact with the bottom of the cavity block 2. At this time, the positioning groove on the outer wall of the plastic part is fully engaged with the positioning protrusion, so as to achieve precise positioning of the plastic part and avoid displacement during assembly.
[0028] Locking plate pushing: The operator holds the handle of the locking wrench 3. Due to the anti-slip texture on the handle, the force can be applied stably. Press the locking wrench 3 vertically down to guide the wrench to move down in the vertical direction and prevent lateral deviation. The head of the locking wrench 3 contacts the locking structure inside the plastic part. Continuing to press down pushes the locking plate to the installation position, completing the assembly.
[0029] Wrench reset: After assembly, the operator releases the locking wrench 3, and the push spring 5 pushes the wrench upward to reset it through the adjusted reset force, so that it returns to the initial open state for the next assembly operation; the elastic retaining ring at the end of the pin post 4 always keeps the pin post connection stable, ensuring structural stability during the rotation of the wrench.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A locking auxiliary installation fixture for plastic parts, comprising a base (1), a cavity block (2), a locking wrench (3), a pin post (4), and an ejector spring (5), characterized in that: The base (1) is connected to the cavity block (2). The locking wrench (3) is connected to the base (1) through the pin post (4) and can rotate axially around the pin post (4). The ejector spring (5) is located between the locking wrench (3) and the base (1). The base (1) is provided with a guide post. The middle part of the locking wrench (3) is provided with a guide hole that slides with the pin post (4). The ejector spring (5) is an adjustable spring structure including a spring body and an adjusting screw.
2. The auxiliary installation fixture for locking plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the cavity block (2) is provided with at least two symmetrically distributed positioning protrusions, the cross section of which is trapezoidal and matches the positioning groove on the outer wall of the plastic part.
3. The auxiliary installation fixture for locking plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the base (1).
4. The auxiliary installation fixture for locking plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cavity block (2) is detachably connected to the base (1) by bolts.
5. The auxiliary installation fixture for locking plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The handle of the locking wrench (3) is provided with anti-slip texture.
6. The auxiliary installation fixture for locking plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the pin post (4) is provided with an anti-loosening device, which is an elastic retaining ring.