Waterproof membrane switch punching device

CN224643841UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18郓城禹豪防水科技发展有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522118967.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]现有的技术的冲孔通常是将防水薄膜开关放置在冲头下方,通常冲孔装置是竖向对防水薄膜开关进行冲孔,操作人员在人工送料过程中,若存在疏忽容易对手指造成压伤,存在严重的人身安全风险,且紧急情况下缺乏有效的防护及制动机制,无法及时规避意外伤害事故

Benefits of technology

(1)通过设置操作台底端的支撑腿、翻板及多组卡块,支撑腿可为装置整体提供稳固的地面支撑,避免加工时因震动导致装置位移,从基础层面保障冲孔精度;翻板可绕旋转轴翻转至便于上料的角度,配合 L 形卡块能快速夹紧限位薄膜开关加工件,既方便操作人员放置与取出加工件,又避免传统竖直冲压模式下人工伸手入加工区域的安全隐患,有效保护操作人员人身安全,同时减少人工调整定位的时间,显著提升加工件定位效率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to punch device technical field, and disclose a waterproof membrane switch punch device, including operation platform, the operation platform top fixed installation has the equipment body, the front end of equipment body is opened with rectangular groove, the movable snap of equipment body rectangular groove has the flap, and the punch is moved through in the middle position department of equipment body rectangular groove, membrane switch work piece, be provided with turnover subassembly between the flap and equipment body, and turnover subassembly includes rotating shaft and push unit. Through setting up the flap can turn over to the angle of convenient feeding around rotating shaft, cooperation L shape clamping block can quickly clamp and limit membrane switch work piece, both convenient for operator to place and take out work piece, also avoid the security risk that manual work reaches into the processing area under traditional vertical stamping mode, effectively protect the personal safety of operator, reduce the time of manual adjustment positioning simultaneously, significantly improve work piece positioning efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of punching device technology, and in particular to a punching device for a waterproof membrane switch. Background Technology

[0002] A membrane switch is an electronic operating system that integrates button function, indicator element and instrument function. It is usually made of multiple layers of thin film materials with good insulation and flexibility, such as polyester and polycarbonate, through processes such as printing, die cutting and bonding.

[0003] The utility model application with application number CN118219355A discloses a waterproof membrane switch punching device for automatically removing and cutting waste material, a worktable and a punching structure. The worktable is equipped with a waste material removal structure, which includes a material discharge rack fixed inside the worktable. A material guide cavity is opened at the top of the material discharge rack directly below the punching structure. The material guide cavity is connected to the front side of the worktable through a connecting groove to form an accumulation cavity. A support and buffer assembly is provided inside the material guide cavity. A blowing drive assembly is provided inside the flow cavity. A control linkage assembly is provided between the blowing drive assembly and the support and buffer assembly.

[0004] Existing punching techniques typically place the waterproof membrane switch below the punch head. The punching device usually punches the waterproof membrane switch vertically. If the operator is negligent during manual feeding, their fingers may be crushed, posing a serious personal safety risk. Furthermore, there is a lack of effective protection and braking mechanisms in emergencies, making it impossible to avoid accidental injuries in time.

[0005] Therefore, this application proposes a waterproof membrane switch punching device. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a waterproof membrane switch punching device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A waterproof membrane switch punching device includes: an operating table, with operating tables fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the operating table, the operating table being placed on the ground via support legs, and a device body fixedly installed at the center of the top end of the operating table. A rectangular groove is opened at the front end of the device body, and a flap is movably engaged within the rectangular groove. A punch for punching is movably inserted through the center of the rectangular groove. A membrane switch processing component is placed on one side of the flap, and multiple sets of locking blocks are provided between the membrane switch processing component and the flap. A flipping assembly is provided between the flap and the device body, the flipping assembly including a rotating shaft and a pushing unit. One end of the rotating shaft movably penetrates the device body and is fixedly inserted with a gear. The pushing unit includes a third cylinder and a rack, with the rack movably meshing with the gear.

[0008] According to the waterproof membrane switch punching device, a second cylinder is fixedly installed at the rear end of the device body, and the piston rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the punch.

[0009] According to the waterproof membrane switch punching device, limit holes are opened on both sides of the flip plate, and first cylinders are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the device body. The piston rods of the first cylinders can move through the side wall of the rectangular groove of the device body and can be movably engaged in the corresponding limit holes.

[0010] According to the waterproof membrane switch punching device, the locking block is L-shaped, and multiple sets of locking blocks are fixedly installed on the side wall of the flip plate. The membrane switch processing part is locked in the multiple sets of locking blocks. A sponge pad is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove of the equipment body, and the sponge pad has a locking cavity at the position corresponding to the multiple sets of locking blocks.

[0011] According to the waterproof membrane switch punching device, the rotating shaft is fixedly inserted through one end of the flap near the equipment body. The flap is movably connected to the equipment body through the rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is movably installed on one side of the rectangular groove of the equipment body through a bearing, and the other end of the rotating shaft movably inserts through the rectangular groove of the equipment body.

[0012] According to the waterproof membrane switch punching device, the third cylinder is mounted on the side wall of the equipment body via an assembly block, and the piston rod of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to the rack, with the rack located below the third cylinder.

[0013] According to the waterproof membrane switch punching device, a guide rod is fixedly installed between the assembly block of the third cylinder and the operating table, and two sets of guide blocks are fixedly installed on one side of the rack, with the guide rod movably passing through the two sets of guide blocks.

[0014] According to the waterproof membrane switch punching device, a device switch and a control box are fixedly installed on the top of the operating table. The device switch and the control box are electrically connected, and the control box is electrically connected to the second cylinder, the first cylinder and the third cylinder.

[0015] This utility model provides a waterproof membrane switch punching device. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) By setting support legs, flip plates and multiple sets of clamping blocks at the bottom of the operating table, the support legs can provide stable ground support for the whole device, avoid the device displacement caused by vibration during processing, and ensure the punching accuracy from the basic level; the flip plate can be rotated around the rotation axis to an angle that is convenient for loading materials, and with the L-shaped clamping blocks, it can quickly clamp the limit membrane switch processing parts, which is convenient for operators to place and take out the processing parts, and avoids the safety hazards of manual hand reaching into the processing area under the traditional vertical stamping mode, effectively protecting the personal safety of operators, while reducing the time for manual adjustment of positioning and significantly improving the positioning efficiency of processing parts.

[0016] (2) By setting up a control box with a built-in PLC and establishing electrical signal connections with the device switch, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, and the third cylinder, the PLC can realize full-process automated coordination according to a preset program: controlling the third cylinder to drive the flip plate to flip for loading and unloading, controlling the piston rod of the first cylinder to engage with the limit hole of the flip plate to lock the flip plate, preventing the flip plate from shaking during punching and causing the workpiece to be scrapped; controlling the second cylinder to drive the punch to reciprocate, providing a stable and adjustable driving force for the punch, ensuring that the depth and speed of each punching are consistent, and avoiding processing deviations caused by manual driving. This automated control structure not only reduces the labor intensity of operators and reduces errors caused by manual intervention, but also realizes continuous operation, greatly improving processing efficiency and product consistency.

[0017] (3) By setting the sponge pad in the rectangular groove of the equipment body and the guide rod and guide block in the flipping assembly, the sponge pad opens the engagement cavity at the corresponding position of the card block, which can not only adapt to the card block to realize the positioning of the workpiece, but also avoid the hard contact between the membrane switch workpiece and the equipment body, effectively reduce the edge crushing and surface scratches of the workpiece, reduce processing loss, and ensure the appearance and performance quality of the waterproof membrane switch; the guide rod is fixed between the third cylinder assembly block and the operating table, and moves through the two sets of guide blocks on one side of the rack, which can strictly limit the movement trajectory of the rack, avoid the rack offset causing misalignment with the gear, reduce the wear of the transmission components, extend the service life of the flipping assembly, and ensure the long-term stable operation of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a waterproof membrane switch punching device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of a waterproof membrane switch punching device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a right-side view of a waterproof membrane switch punching device according to the present invention; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the flap and the membrane switch processing part of the waterproof membrane switch punching device of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the driving unit of a waterproof membrane switch punching device according to the present invention.

[0019] Legend: 10. Operating table; 11. Support leg; 12. Equipment body; 13. Flip plate; 14. Membrane switch processing part; 15. Punch; 16. Sponge pad; 17. Device switch; 18. Control box; 19. First cylinder; 20. Second cylinder; 21. Pushing unit; 22. Locking block; 23. Limiting hole; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Gear; 26. Rack; 27. Guide block; 28. Guide rod; 29. ​​Third cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a waterproof membrane switch punching device, including an operating table 10. The operating table 10 is fixedly installed at each of the four corners of its bottom end. The operating table 10 is placed on the ground by support legs 11. A device body 12 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the top of the operating table 10. A rectangular groove is opened at the front end of the device body 12. A flip plate 13 is movably engaged in the rectangular groove of the device body 12. A punch 15 for punching is movably inserted through the middle position of the rectangular groove of the device body 12. A membrane switch processing part 14 is placed on one side of the flip plate 13. Multiple sets of locking blocks 22 are arranged between the membrane switch processing part 14 and the flip plate 13. By setting up the operating table 10 and support legs 11, a stable ground support is provided for the device, avoiding overall displacement caused by vibration during processing, and ensuring punching accuracy from the basic level. The flip plate 13 serves as a load-bearing base, and together with multiple sets of clamping blocks 22, it can quickly clamp the limit membrane switch processing part 14, making it convenient for operators to place and remove the membrane switch processing part 14. Moreover, the placement and removal process is safer than traditional vertical punching, protecting the personal safety of operators.

[0022] It should be noted that an air compressor, an air tank, and a solenoid valve are installed on one side of the control panel 10. The air compressor generates compressed air, and the air tank is used to balance the air load of the compressed air circuit, stabilize the gas pressure of the circuit, and ensure the normal operation of the second cylinder 20, the first cylinder 19, and the third cylinder 29.

[0023] like Figure 1-3As shown, a second cylinder 20 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the device body 12, and the piston rod of the second cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the punch 15. Limiting holes 23 are opened on both sides of the flip plate 13, and first cylinders 19 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the device body 12. The piston rods of the first cylinders 19 movably penetrate the side wall of the rectangular groove of the device body 12 and can be movably engaged in the corresponding limiting holes 23. The locking block 22 is L-shaped, and multiple sets of locking blocks 22 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the flip plate 13. The membrane switch processing part 14 is engaged in the multiple sets of locking blocks 22. A sponge pad 16 is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove of the device body 12, and the sponge pad 16 has a locking cavity at the position of the multiple sets of locking blocks 22. By setting the second cylinder 20 to provide a stable and adjustable driving force for the punch 15, the depth and speed of each punching can be kept consistent. By setting the first cylinder 19 and the limiting hole 23 to cooperate, the manual fixing of the flip plate 13 is replaced. After locking, the flip plate 13 is prevented from shaking during punching, which would cause the workpiece to be scrapped. By setting the sponge pad 16, the membrane switch workpiece 14 can be prevented from making hard contact with the equipment body 12, which can effectively reduce edge crushing, surface scratches and other problems, and reduce processing losses.

[0024] like Figure 4-5 As shown, a flipping assembly is provided between the flip plate 13 and the equipment body 12. The flipping assembly includes a rotating shaft 24 and a pushing unit 21. One end of the rotating shaft 24 movably passes through the equipment body 12 and is fixedly connected to a gear 25. The pushing unit 21 includes a third cylinder 29 and a rack 26, with the rack 26 movably meshing with the gear 25. The rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the flip plate 13 near the equipment body 12. The flip plate 13 is movably connected to the equipment body 12 via the rotating shaft 24. One end of the rotating shaft 24 is movably mounted on one side of the rectangular groove of the equipment body 12 via a bearing, and the other end of the rotating shaft 24 movably passes through the rectangular groove of the equipment body 12. The third cylinder 29 is mounted on the side wall of the equipment body 12 via an assembly block. The piston rod of the third cylinder 29 is fixedly connected to the rack 26, which is located below the third cylinder 29. A guide rod 28 is fixedly installed between the assembly block of the third cylinder 29 and the operating table 10. Two sets of guide blocks 27 are fixedly installed on one side of the rack 26, and the guide rod 28 moves through the two sets of guide blocks 27. By setting the third cylinder 29 to drive the rack 26 to move, the rack 26 and gear 25 are activated to mesh, and the gear 25 drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, the linear motion is converted into rotational motion. By setting the cooperation between the guide rod 28 and the guide block 27, the movement trajectory of the rack 26 is strictly limited, avoiding the rack 26 from deviating and causing misalignment of the gear 25, reducing the wear of the transmission components, and extending the service life of the tilting assembly.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a device switch 17 and a control box 18 are fixedly installed on the top of the operating table 10. The device switch 17 and the control box 18 are electrically connected, and the control box 18 is electrically connected to the second cylinder 20, the first cylinder 19, and the third cylinder 29. A PLC is installed in the control box 18. The working status of the second cylinder 20, the first cylinder 19, and the third cylinder 29 is electrically controlled by the program set by the PLC, thereby realizing the fully automated coordination of locking after the flip plate 13 flips, punching hole 15, unlocking the flip plate 13, and flipping the flip plate 13 to unload materials, improving processing efficiency and product consistency.

[0026] The implementation principle of this utility model's waterproof membrane switch punching device is as follows: First, the operator triggers the control box 18 via device switch 17. The PLC inside the control box 18 starts the air compressor, air tank, and solenoid valve, allowing compressed air to enter the air circuit system. The air tank balances the air load and stabilizes the gas pressure, while the solenoid valve controls the airflow direction, providing stable power to the first cylinder 19, the second cylinder 20, and the third cylinder 29. Subsequently, the PLC controls the piston rod of the third cylinder 29 to extend, pushing the rack 26 to move linearly along the guide rod 28. The rack 26 meshes with the gear 25, driving the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, which in turn causes the flip plate 13 to flip around the rotating shaft 24 to an angle suitable for loading. The operator places the membrane switch processing part 14 into the L-shaped clamping block 22 of the flip plate 13. The clamping block 22 clamps and limits the processing part, while the bottom of the processing part contacts the sponge pad 16 in the rectangular groove of the equipment body 12 to avoid hard friction damage.

[0027] Secondly, after loading, the PLC controls the piston rod of the third cylinder 29 to retract, and the rack 26 to move in the opposite direction. Through the gear 25 and the rotating shaft 24, the flip plate 13 is driven to return to the processing position within the rectangular groove of the equipment body 12. Subsequently, the PLC drives the first cylinder 19 to operate, its piston rod penetrating through the side wall of the equipment body 12 and engaging the limiting hole 23 of the flip plate 13, achieving rigid locking of the flip plate 13 and preventing it from shaking during punching. After locking, the PLC controls the piston rod of the second cylinder 20 to extend downward, pushing the punch 15 vertically downward along the through channel in the middle of the rectangular groove of the equipment body 12 to precisely punch the membrane switch processing part 14. Because the second cylinder 20 provides a stable and controllable driving force, the depth and speed of each punching can be kept consistent, ensuring processing accuracy.

[0028] Finally, after punching, the PLC first controls the piston rod of the second cylinder 20 to retract upwards, driving the punch 15 back to its initial position to avoid interference with subsequent actions of the workpiece; then it controls the piston rod of the first cylinder 19 to retract, releasing the lock on the flip plate 13. Subsequently, the PLC drives the third cylinder 29 again, which, through the rack 26 and gear 25, drives the rotating shaft 24 to flip the flip plate 13 outwards, allowing the operator to remove the punched membrane switch workpiece 14 from the clamping block 22. This completes a single processing cycle, and the steps are repeated for batch processing.

[0029] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A waterproof membrane switch punching device, characterized in that, include: The operating table (10) is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the operating table (10). The operating table (10) is placed on the ground by the support legs (11). The equipment body (12) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the top of the operating table (10). A rectangular groove is opened at the front end of the equipment body (12). A flap (13) is movably engaged in the rectangular groove of the equipment body (12). A punch (15) for punching is movably inserted through the middle position of the rectangular groove of the equipment body (12). A membrane switch processing component (14) is placed on one side of a flip plate (13), and multiple sets of locking blocks (22) are provided between the membrane switch processing component (14) and the flip plate (13). A flipping assembly is provided between the flip plate (13) and the equipment body (12). The flipping assembly includes a rotating shaft (24) and a pushing unit (21). One end of the rotating shaft (24) movably passes through the equipment body (12) and is fixedly connected to a gear (25). The pushing unit (21) includes a third cylinder (29) and a rack (26). The rack (26) and the gear (25) are movably meshed.

2. The waterproof membrane switch punching device according to claim 1, wherein: The rear end of the device body (12) is fixedly installed with a second cylinder (20), and the piston rod of the second cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the punch (15).

3. The waterproof membrane switch punching device of claim 1, wherein: Limiting holes (23) are provided on both sides of the flap (13), and first cylinders (19) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the equipment body (12). The piston rods of the first cylinders (19) can move through the side wall of the rectangular groove of the equipment body (12) and can be movably engaged in the corresponding limiting holes (23).

4. The waterproof membrane switch punching device of claim 1, wherein: The card block (22) is L-shaped, and multiple sets of card blocks (22) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the flip plate (13). The membrane switch processing part (14) is engaged in the multiple sets of card blocks (22). A sponge pad (16) is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove of the equipment body (12). The sponge pad (16) has a engagement cavity at the position corresponding to the multiple sets of card blocks (22).

5. The waterproof membrane switch punching device of claim 1, wherein: The rotating shaft (24) is fixedly inserted through one end of the flap (13) near the equipment body (12). The flap (13) is movably connected to the equipment body (12) through the rotating shaft (24). One end of the rotating shaft (24) is movably installed on one side of the rectangular groove of the equipment body (12) through a bearing, and the other end of the rotating shaft (24) movably passes through the rectangular groove of the equipment body (12).

6. The waterproof membrane switch punching device of claim 1, wherein: The third cylinder (29) is mounted on the side wall of the equipment body (12) by an assembly block. The piston rod of the third cylinder (29) is fixedly connected to the rack (26), and the rack (26) is located below the third cylinder (29).

7. The waterproof membrane switch punching device of claim 6, wherein: A guide rod (28) is fixedly installed between the assembly block of the third cylinder (29) and the operating table (10). Two sets of guide blocks (27) are fixedly installed on one side of the rack (26). The guide rod (28) moves through the two sets of guide blocks (27).

8. The waterproof membrane switch punching device of claim 1, wherein: The top of the operating table (10) is fixedly equipped with a device switch (17) and a control box (18). The device switch (17) and the control box (18) are electrically connected. The control box (18) is electrically connected to the second cylinder (20), the first cylinder (19) and the third cylinder (29).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waterproof membrane switch punching device capable of automatically removing and cutting waste

    CN118219355A