A hot press

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hot press relates to timber processing technical field, including base and pillar, the fixed setting of top plate has on the pillar, the fixed setting of first hot press block has on the top plate, the fixed setting of hydraulic cylinder has on the base, the fixed setting of support strip has on the hydraulic cylinder, place the plank on second hot press board, and the hydraulic cylinder promotes movable frame and second hot press board and moves up in proper order until with first hot press block contact, thereby to wood exert pressure and carry out heating, and movable frame and second hot press block slowly move down with the contraction of hydraulic cylinder, and can heat -press processing to a plurality of groups of wood once, after movable frame moves down to the lowest position with hydraulic cylinder, and the cylinder pushes and installs the board and push -pad fast -moving and insert the top of movable frame, thereby promote the plank on movable frame and fast -sliding and separate from the other end of movable frame, thereby can fast complete the separation of plank, simple and convenient operation, and high security, effectively reduce the probability of the occurrence of safety accident.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood processing technology, and more specifically, to a hot press. Background Technology

[0002] Hot pressing refers to the process of applying heat and pressure to a wood-based panel blank for a certain period of time, allowing the adhesive to cure and creating a panel with a specific density and thickness. Hot pressing serves two basic purposes: pressure compacts the panel blank to a certain degree, and temperature allows the adhesive to cure over a specific time. Existing hot presses generally have low efficiency in processing wood, typically processing only one or two pieces of wood at a time. After processing, the wood requires manual unloading using long poles or other tools, resulting in low efficiency, a risk of safety accidents, and cumbersome post-processing. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a hot press to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a hot press, comprising a base and a support column, the support column being fixedly installed on the base, a top plate being fixedly installed on the support column, a first hot press block being fixedly installed on the top plate, a hydraulic cylinder being fixedly installed on the base, a support bar being fixedly installed on the hydraulic cylinder, and a clamping mechanism being provided on the support column and connected to the support bar.

[0005] The present invention is further configured such that the clamping mechanism includes a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the support column, a movable frame is fixedly mounted on the sliding sleeve, a second hot press plate is fixedly mounted on the movable frame, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the movable frame, a connecting block is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate, and a hanging rope is fixedly mounted on the connecting block, so as to facilitate the hot pressing of multiple sets of wooden boards.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that the clamping mechanism is provided in multiple sets, the suspension rope on each set of clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper adjacent connecting plate, and the suspension rope of the uppermost clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the first hot pressing block.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a first limiting strip and a second limiting strip are fixedly provided on the movable frame, the first limiting strip and the second limiting strip being located at adjacent side ends of the movable frame to prevent the wooden board from detaching from the second hot pressing block.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a side plate is fixedly mounted on the base, a support frame is fixedly mounted on the side plate, a vertical frame is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the vertical frame, an mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the cylinder, a push plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and an opening is provided on the second limiting strip corresponding to the push plate, so as to facilitate the quick pushing of the wooden board away.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a horizontal tube is fixedly installed on the vertical frame, a horizontal bar is slidably installed inside the horizontal tube, and the end of the horizontal bar is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a loading and unloading rack is provided on one side of the base, and a tray is fixedly provided on the loading and unloading rack. Multiple sets of trays are provided, and each set of trays corresponds to a set of clamping mechanisms, which facilitates the stable loading and unloading of the wooden board.

[0011] The present invention is further provided that a baffle is fixedly provided on the pallet.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a hot press, which has the following advantages: 1. By setting up a first hot pressing block, a hydraulic cylinder, a sliding sleeve, a movable frame, a second hot pressing plate, a connecting plate, and lifting ropes, when hot pressing wood, the wood board is placed on the second hot pressing plate. The hydraulic cylinder pushes the movable frame and the second hot pressing plate upwards sequentially until they contact the first hot pressing block, thereby applying pressure and heating the wood. After a period of time, the hot pressing process is completed. The hydraulic cylinder retracts, and the movable frame and the second hot pressing block slowly move downwards with the retraction of the hydraulic cylinder. The movable frame is hoisted and positioned by the lifting ropes and the connecting plate. Multiple sets of wood can be hot pressed at once. Furthermore, the cooperation of the first and second limiting strips facilitates the positioning of the wood board during loading, preventing the wood board from detaching from the second hot pressing block. This method is highly efficient and has good stability.

[0013] Second, by setting up a support frame, vertical frame, cylinder, mounting plate and push plate, when the hot pressing process is completed, the movable frame moves down to the lowest position with the hydraulic cylinder. Then, the cylinder pushes the mounting plate and push plate to move quickly and insert them into the upper part of the movable frame, thereby pushing the wooden board on the movable frame to slide quickly and detach from the other end of the movable frame. This allows the wooden board to be detached quickly. The operation is simple and convenient, and the safety is high, effectively reducing the probability of safety accidents.

[0014] Third, by setting up a loading and unloading rack, a pallet, and a baffle, after the wood processing is completed, the cylinder pushes the push plate to quickly push the wooden board away from the movable rack. The corresponding pallet is used to load and unload the wooden board on each set of movable racks, and the baffle effectively prevents the wooden board from slipping off the pallet, so that the wooden board can be loaded and unloaded stably and safely, which is highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first axial view structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second axial view structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the movable frame and the second hot press plate in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cylinder and push plate in this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Top plate; 4. First hot press block; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Support bar; 7. Sliding sleeve; 8. Movable frame; 9. Second hot press plate; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Connecting block; 12. Lifting rope; 13. First limit bar; 14. Second limit bar; 15. Side plate; 16. Support frame; 17. Vertical frame; 18. Cylinder; 19. Mounting plate; 20. Push plate; 21. Horizontal tube; 22. Crossbar; 23. Retracting frame; 24. Support plate; 25. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0019] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-3A hot press includes a base 1 and a support column 2. The support column 2 is fixedly mounted on the base 1. A top plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the support column 2. A first hot press block 4 is fixedly mounted on the top plate 3. A hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly mounted on the base 1. A support bar 6 is fixedly mounted on the hydraulic cylinder 5. A clamping mechanism is provided on the support column 2 and connected to the support bar 6. The clamping mechanism includes a sliding sleeve 7, which is slidably mounted on the support column 2. A movable frame 8 is fixedly mounted on the sliding sleeve 7. A second hot press plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the movable frame 8. A connecting plate 10 is fixedly installed on the movable frame 8, a connecting block 11 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 10, and a hanging rope 12 is fixedly installed on the connecting block 11. Multiple sets of clamping mechanisms are provided. The hanging rope 12 on each set of clamping mechanisms is fixedly connected to the upper adjacent connecting plate 10. The hanging rope 12 of the uppermost clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the first hot pressing block 4. A first limiting strip 13 and a second limiting strip 14 are fixedly installed on the movable frame 8. The first limiting strip 13 and the second limiting strip 14 are located at adjacent side ends of the movable frame 8.

[0021] Specifically, during the hot pressing process of wood, the wood board is placed on the second hot pressing plate 9. The hydraulic cylinder 5 pushes the movable frame 8 and the second hot pressing plate 9 upwards in sequence until they contact the first hot pressing block 4, thereby applying pressure and heating the wood. After a period of time, the hot pressing process is completed. The hydraulic cylinder 5 retracts, and the movable frame 8 and the second hot pressing block slowly move downwards with the retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 5. The movable frame 8 is hoisted and positioned by the suspension rope 12 in conjunction with the connecting plate 10. Multiple sets of wood can be hot pressed at one time. Furthermore, the cooperation of the first limiting strip 13 and the second limiting strip 14 facilitates the positioning of the wood board during loading, preventing the wood board from detaching from the second hot pressing block. This process is highly efficient and has good stability.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A side plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the base 1. A support frame 16 is fixedly mounted on the side plate 15. A vertical frame 17 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 16. A cylinder 18 is fixedly mounted on the vertical frame 17. A mounting plate 19 is fixedly mounted on the cylinder 18. A push plate 20 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 19. An opening is provided on the second limiting strip 14 and corresponds to the push plate 20. A horizontal tube 21 is fixedly mounted on the vertical frame 17. A horizontal bar 22 is slidably mounted inside the horizontal tube 21. The end of the horizontal bar 22 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 19.

[0023] Specifically, during the hot pressing process, after the movable frame 8 moves down to the lowest position with the hydraulic cylinder 5, the cylinder 18 pushes the mounting plate 19 and the push plate 20 to move quickly and insert them above the movable frame 8, thereby pushing the wooden board on the movable frame 8 to slide quickly and detach from the other end of the movable frame 8. This allows for quick detachment of the wooden board, making the operation simple and convenient, and ensuring high safety, effectively reducing the probability of safety accidents.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-2 A take-up rack 23 is provided on one side of the base 1. A tray 24 is fixedly provided on the take-up rack 23. Multiple sets of trays 24 are provided. Each set of trays 24 corresponds to a set of clamping mechanisms. A baffle 25 is fixedly provided on the tray 24.

[0025] Specifically, after the wood processing is completed, the cylinder 18 pushes the push plate 20 to quickly push the wooden board away from the movable frame 8. The corresponding support plate 24 is used to put the wooden board on each set of movable frames 8 in and out. The baffle 25 effectively prevents the wooden board from slipping off the support plate 24, so that the wooden board can be put in and out stably and safely. It is highly practical.

[0026] In summary, when using the overall equipment: When hot-pressing wood, the wood board is placed on the second hot-press plate 9. The hydraulic cylinder 5 pushes the movable frame 8 and the second hot-press plate 9 upwards in sequence until they contact the first hot-press block 4, thereby applying pressure and heating the wood. After a period of time, the hot-pressing process is completed. The hydraulic cylinder 5 retracts, and the movable frame 8 and the second hot-press block slowly move downwards with the retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 5. The movable frame 8 is hoisted and positioned by the suspension rope 12 and the connecting plate 10. Multiple sets of wood can be hot-pressed at one time. The cooperation of the first limiting strip 13 and the second limiting strip 14 makes it easy to position the wood board when loading, preventing the wood board from falling off the second hot-press block. The process is efficient and stable.

[0027] When the hot pressing process is completed, the movable frame 8 moves down to the lowest position with the hydraulic cylinder 5. Then, the cylinder 18 pushes the mounting plate 19 and the push plate 20 to move quickly and insert them above the movable frame 8. This pushes the wooden board on the movable frame 8 to slide quickly and detach from the other end of the movable frame 8, thus quickly detaching the wooden board. The operation is simple and convenient, and the safety is high, effectively reducing the probability of safety accidents.

[0028] After the wood processing is completed, the cylinder 18 pushes the push plate 20 to quickly push the wooden board away from the movable frame 8. The wooden board on each set of movable frames 8 is put in and taken out through the corresponding support plate 24. The baffle 25 effectively prevents the wooden board from slipping off the support plate 24, so the wooden board is put in and taken out stably and safely, which is highly practical.

[0029] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hot press, comprising a base (1) and a support column (2), the support column (2) being fixedly mounted on the base (1), characterized in that: A top plate (3) is fixedly installed on the support column (2), a first hot press block (4) is fixedly installed on the top plate (3), a hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on the base (1), a support bar (6) is fixedly installed on the hydraulic cylinder (5), a clamping mechanism is installed on the support column (2) and connected to the support bar (6); the clamping mechanism includes a sliding sleeve (7), the sliding sleeve (7) is slidably installed on the support column (2), a movable frame (8) is fixedly installed on the sliding sleeve (7), a second hot press plate (9) is fixedly installed on the movable frame (8), a connecting plate (10) is fixedly installed on the movable frame (8), and a connecting block (11) is fixedly installed on the connecting plate (10). A sling (12) is fixedly installed on the connecting block (11); the clamping mechanism is provided in multiple sets, and the sling (12) on each set of clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper adjacent connecting plate (10), and the sling (12) of the uppermost clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the first hot pressing block (4); a side plate (15) is fixedly installed on the base (1), a support frame (16) is fixedly installed on the side plate (15), a vertical frame (17) is fixedly installed on the support frame (16), a cylinder (18) is fixedly installed on the vertical frame (17), an mounting plate (19) is fixedly installed on the cylinder (18), and a push plate (20) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (19).

2. A hot press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (8) is fixedly provided with a first limiting strip (13) and a second limiting strip (14). The first limiting strip (13) and the second limiting strip (14) are located at adjacent side ends of the movable frame (8). The second limiting strip (14) is provided with an opening and corresponds to the push plate (20).

3. A hot press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal tube (21) is fixedly installed on the vertical frame (17), and a horizontal bar (22) is slidably installed inside the horizontal tube (21). The end of the horizontal bar (22) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (19).

4. A hot press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A take-up rack (23) is provided on one side of the base (1), and a tray (24) is fixedly provided on the take-up rack (23). There are multiple sets of trays (24), and each set of trays (24) corresponds to a set of clamping mechanisms.

5. A hot press according to claim 4, characterized in that: A baffle (25) is fixedly installed on the tray (24).

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