Wood chip suction device for wood drilling
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522008689.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-18
AI Technical Summary
[0004]现有木屑收集装置通常通过电机运转实现木屑收集,依靠电机驱动产生负压,将钻孔台上的木屑吸入软管,然后将软管内的木屑转移至存储箱,但由于木屑之间存在较大空隙,导致存储箱内的木屑无法紧密堆积,实际填充率远低于箱体标称容积,工作人员需频繁停机清理存储箱,这一过程可能打断木材钻孔的连续作业,进而影响整体加工效率
[0017]1、当对木材进行钻孔时,所产生的木屑在电机产生吸力带动下,进入对接管内侧,然后通过木屑的自身重力作用下,掉落进入存储箱内侧,当存储箱内部存储较多木屑时,工作人员通过控制收卷轴转动,从而能够通过钢丝绳带动横杆移动,以此能够通过连接柱带动压缩板下移对存储箱内部的木屑进行挤压,从而能够实现对木屑的压缩,以此能够使得存储箱能够存储更多的木屑,从而能够减少对木屑的清理次数;
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Figure CN224643883U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood drilling and processing technology, specifically to a wood chip suction device for wood drilling and processing. Background Technology
[0002] During the wood drilling process, the high-frequency cutting of the drill bit generates a large amount of wood chips of various shapes, including fine granular chips and fluffy waste. These wood chips tend to accumulate on the workbench, workpiece surface, and gaps in the processing equipment. This not only hinders the precise positioning and processing of the wood in subsequent processes, but also forces the production process to be interrupted to clean up the wood chips, directly reducing the overall efficiency of wood processing.
[0003] To prevent sawdust generated during wood drilling from accumulating in the processing area or adhering to the wood surface, thus hindering subsequent drilling and related processing steps, workers usually adopt a "drilling-dust collection in tandem" approach. The dust collection device is turned on simultaneously when drilling is carried out, and the dust generated can be captured, absorbed and transferred in real time.
[0004] Existing sawdust collection devices typically collect sawdust by operating a motor. The motor drives the sawdust to generate negative pressure, which draws the sawdust from the drilling platform into a hose. The sawdust is then transferred from the hose to a storage box. However, due to the large gaps between the sawdust, the sawdust cannot be tightly packed in the storage box. The actual filling rate is far lower than the nominal volume of the box. Workers need to frequently stop the machine to clean the storage box. This process may interrupt the continuous drilling of wood, thus affecting the overall processing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a wood chip suction device for wood drilling, which can solve the existing problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0007] Wood chip removal equipment for wood drilling includes:
[0008] The workbench has a motor installed on one side, a connecting pipe at the outer end of the motor, a flexible hose at one end of the connecting pipe, a dust suction hood at one end of the flexible hose, and a drilling platform outside the dust suction hood.
[0009] The connecting pipe has a support on its outer side, one end of which is set on the workbench. One side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the through pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected to the through pipe. A sliding groove is opened on the inner side of the upper end of the support, and a through groove is opened through the inner side of the sliding groove. Two sets of limiting grooves are evenly opened on the bottom of the connecting pipe. A fixing groove is opened in the middle of one side of the connecting pipe, and a threaded hole is opened on the inner side of the fixing groove.
[0010] The compression assembly includes a winding shaft, a crossbar, and a compression plate. The winding shaft is located in the middle of the outer side of the support. A steel wire rope is wound around the outer side of the winding shaft. A crossbar is located at one end of the steel wire rope. One side of the crossbar is slidably embedded in the inner side of the groove. The outer side of the crossbar is slidably located in the inner side of the through groove. A connecting post is located on one side of the bottom of the crossbar. A compression plate is located at one end of the connecting post.
[0011] The dust cover has one end attached to the connecting pipe and the other end attached to the outside of the connecting column.
[0012] The storage component includes a storage box, limiting rods, and a fixing plate. Limiting rods are provided on both sides of the top of the storage box, and the limiting rods are inserted into the limiting groove. A fixing plate is provided on the top of the storage box, and the fixing plate is inserted into the fixing groove.
[0013] Furthermore, a fixed post is provided inside the slide groove, and a crossbar is slidably disposed outside the fixed post. A spring is provided between the slide groove and the crossbar, and the spring is disposed outside the fixed post.
[0014] Furthermore, a push handle is provided on one side of the storage box, and multiple sets of omnidirectional wheels are evenly arranged on the bottom of the storage box.
[0015] Furthermore, a bolt is threaded through the inner side of the fixing plate, and the bolt is screwed into the inner side of the threaded hole.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model include:
[0017] 1. When drilling into the wood, the resulting wood chips are drawn into the inner side of the connecting pipe by the suction of the motor. Then, under the action of their own gravity, the wood chips fall into the inner side of the storage box. When there are a lot of wood chips in the storage box, the operator controls the rotation of the winding shaft, which moves the crossbar through the wire rope. This causes the compression plate to move down through the connecting column, squeezing the wood chips inside the storage box. This compresses the wood chips, allowing the storage box to hold more wood chips and reducing the number of times the wood chips need to be cleaned.
[0018] 2. When the storage box contains a large amount of sawdust, the staff can unscrew the bolts to open the threaded holes, and then pull the push handle to make the limit rod slide from the inside of the limit groove. The universal wheels at the bottom of the storage box make it easy for the staff to quickly move the storage box to other places for processing, thereby improving the processing efficiency of sawdust. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wood chip suction device for wood drilling of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the storage box structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the compression component structure of this utility model;
[0026] The diagram shows the following components: 1. Drilling table; 2. Dust hood; 3. Hose; 4. Workbench; 5. Storage box; 6. Push handle; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Dust cover; 9. Bracket; 10. Crossbar; 11. Slide groove; 12. Motor; 13. Through pipe; 14. Connecting column; 15. Compression plate; 16. Through groove; 17. Steel wire rope; 18. Rewinding shaft; 19. Fixing column; 20. Bolt; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Caster wheel; 23. Limiting rod; 24. Fixing groove; 25. Threaded hole; 26. Limiting groove; 27. Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0028] like Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, this utility model provides a wood chip suction device for wood drilling, including: a workbench 4, a motor 12 installed on one side of the workbench 4, a through pipe 13 provided at the outer end of the motor 12, a flexible hose 3 provided at one end of the through pipe 13, a dust suction hood 2 provided at one end of the flexible hose 3, and a drilling table 1 provided outside the dust suction hood 2.
[0029] The connecting pipe 7 has a support 9 on its outer side. One end of the support 9 is set on the workbench 4. One side of the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the through pipe 13 and the connecting pipe 7 is connected to the through pipe 13. The upper end of the support 9 has a sliding groove 11 on its inner side. A through groove 16 is opened through the inner side of the sliding groove 11. Two sets of limiting grooves 26 are evenly opened at the bottom of the connecting pipe 7. A fixing groove 24 is opened in the middle of one side of the connecting pipe 7. A threaded hole 25 is opened in the inner side of the fixing groove 24.
[0030] The compression assembly includes a winding shaft 18, a crossbar 10, and a compression plate 15. The winding shaft 18 is located in the middle of the outer side of the bracket 9. A steel wire rope 17 is wound around the outer side of the winding shaft 18. A crossbar 10 is provided at one end of the steel wire rope 17. One side of the crossbar 10 is slidably embedded in the inner side of the slide groove 11. The outer side of the crossbar 10 is slidably located in the inner side of the through groove 16. A connecting post 14 is provided on one side of the bottom of the crossbar 10. A compression plate 15 is provided at one end of the connecting post 14.
[0031] Dust cover 8, one end of which is set on the connecting pipe 7, and the other end of the dust cover 8 is set on the outside of the connecting column 14;
[0032] The storage component includes a storage box 5, a limiting rod 23, and a fixing plate 21. The storage box 5 has limiting rods 23 on both sides of its top end, which are inserted into the limiting groove 26. The storage box 5 has a fixing plate 21 on its top end, which is inserted into the fixing groove 24.
[0033] In the above scheme:
[0034] 1. By rotating the winding shaft 18, the crossbar 10 can be moved by the wire rope 17, which in turn can move the compression plate 15 downward to squeeze the wood chips, thereby reducing the gap between the wood chips and allowing the storage box 5 to hold more wood chips.
[0035] 2. The dust cover 8 is made of soft and breathable material, which has a good dustproof effect. The lower end of the dust cover 8 is fixed to the bottom outside of the connecting pipe 7 by a clamp, and is sealed to the connecting pipe 7. The upper end of the dust cover 8 is fitted on the outside of the connecting column 14, which can effectively prevent dust from spreading out from the inside of the connecting pipe 7.
[0036] 3. The cooperation between the limiting rod 23 and the limiting groove 26 enables the connecting pipe 7 and the storage box 5 to be quickly connected, so that when the storage box 5 is full of sawdust, the staff can quickly transfer the storage box 5 to another place for processing.
[0037] In this embodiment, a fixed post 19 is provided on the inner side of the slide groove 11, and the crossbar 10 is slidably disposed on the outer side of the fixed post 19. A spring 27 is provided between the slide groove 11 and the crossbar 10, and the spring 27 is disposed on the outer side of the fixed post 19.
[0038] In the above scheme: when the operator rotates the take-up shaft 18, the crossbar 10 is pulled along the fixed post 19 towards the direction closer to the take-up shaft 18 by the wire rope 17, the spring 27 is compressed and stores elastic potential energy; when the operator stops rotating the take-up shaft 18 and releases the hand crank, the spring 27 releases the elastic potential energy, pushing the crossbar 10 along the fixed post 19 away from the take-up shaft 18, causing the connecting post 14 and the compression plate 15 to automatically return to their original positions, without the need for manual reset by the operator, thus improving the convenience of operation.
[0039] In this embodiment, a push handle 6 is provided on one side of the storage box 5, and multiple sets of universal wheels 22 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the storage box 5.
[0040] In the above solution: a set of casters 22 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the storage box 5. The casters 22 allow the staff to easily push the storage box 5 to move within the workshop. When the storage box 5 is full of sawdust, the staff does not need to carry it with effort. They can simply push the handle 6 to move the storage box 5 to the designated sawdust processing location.
[0041] In this embodiment, a bolt 20 is threaded through the inner side of the fixing plate 21, and the bolt 20 is screwed into the inner side of the threaded hole 25.
[0042] In the above scheme: when the staff inserts the limiting rod 23 on the storage box 5 into the limiting groove 26 of the connecting pipe 7, and the fixing plate 21 is embedded in the fixing groove 24, the bolt 20 is inserted through the through hole of the fixing plate 21, and then the bolt 20 is screwed into the threaded hole 25. At this time, the storage box 5 and the connecting pipe 7 are firmly connected together and will not loosen or separate due to vibration or other factors during equipment operation.
[0043] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to process the sawdust generated during drilling, the worker first inserts the two sets of limiting rods 23 on the storage box 5 into the limiting groove 26, so that the fixing plate 21 is inserted into the fixing groove 24. Then, the bolt 20 is turned into the threaded hole 25, thereby quickly connecting the storage box 5 to the connecting pipe 7. This facilitates the worker's transfer of the storage box 5 when it is full of sawdust, thus improving the processing efficiency of the storage box 5. The worker starts the motor 12, and the suction of the motor 12 can suck the sawdust generated during drilling into the hose 3 through the dust suction hood 2, then into the through pipe 13, and finally into the connecting pipe 7. Since the connecting pipe 7 is connected to the storage box 5, the sawdust will eventually fall into the storage box 5 due to its own gravity, thus completing the collection of sawdust. When the storage box 5 contains a large amount of sawdust... Workers rotate the take-up shaft 18, which in turn moves the crossbar 10 within the slide 11 via the wire rope 17. The fixed column 19 limits the movement of the crossbar 10, ensuring its stable movement within the slide 11. This allows the connecting column 14 to move the compression plate 15 downwards, compressing the sawdust inside the storage box 5 and reducing gaps between sawdust particles, thus allowing the storage box 5 to hold more sawdust. After the sawdust is compressed, the spring 27 moves the crossbar 10 upwards, returning the compression plate 15 to its original position. This prevents the compression plate 15 from obstructing sawdust from falling into the storage box 5. The dust cover 8 maintains airflow through the connecting pipe 7 while attracting sawdust and preventing dust from spreading in the workshop, thus protecting workers.
[0044] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A sawdust suction device for wood drilling, characterized in that, include: A workbench (4) is equipped with a motor (12) on one side. A through pipe (13) is provided at the outer end of the motor (12). A hose (3) is provided at one end of the through pipe (13). A dust suction hood (2) is provided at one end of the hose (3). A drilling platform (1) is provided outside the dust suction hood (2). The connecting pipe (7) has a support (9) on its outer side. One end of the support (9) is set on the workbench (4). One side of the connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the through pipe (13), and the connecting pipe (7) is connected to the through pipe (13). The upper end of the support (9) has a sliding groove (11) on its inner side. The sliding groove (11) has a through groove (16) on its inner side. The bottom of the connecting pipe (7) has two sets of limiting grooves (26) evenly opened. The middle of one side of the connecting pipe (7) has a fixing groove (24) and a threaded hole (25) is opened inside the fixing groove (24). The compression assembly includes a winding shaft (18), a crossbar (10), and a compression plate (15). The winding shaft (18) is located in the middle of the outer side of the bracket (9). A steel wire rope (17) is wound around the outer side of the winding shaft (18). A crossbar (10) is provided at one end of the steel wire rope (17). One side of the crossbar (10) is slidably embedded in the inner side of the groove (11). The outer side of the crossbar (10) is slidably located in the inner side of the through groove (16). A connecting post (14) is provided on one side of the bottom of the crossbar (10). A compression plate (15) is provided at one end of the connecting post (14). A dust cover (8) is provided at one end on the connecting pipe (7) and at the other end on the outside of the connecting column (14); The storage component includes a storage box (5), a limiting rod (23) and a fixing plate (21). The storage box (5) has limiting rods (23) on both sides of its top end. The limiting rods (23) are inserted into the limiting groove (26). The storage box (5) has a fixing plate (21) on its top end. The fixing plate (21) is inserted into the fixing groove (24).
2. The sawdust suction device for wood drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed post (19) is provided inside the slide groove (11), and a crossbar (10) is slidably disposed outside the fixed post (19). A spring (27) is provided between the slide groove (11) and the crossbar (10), and the spring (27) is disposed outside the fixed post (19).
3. The sawdust suction device for wood drilling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push handle (6) is provided on one side of the storage box (5), and multiple sets of casters (22) are evenly arranged on the bottom of the storage box (5).
4. The wood chip suction device for wood drilling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing plate (21) has a threaded bolt (20) inside, which is screwed into the threaded hole (25).