Multifunctional edge banding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edge banding machine, disclose a multifunctional edge banding machine, including shell one, the front end fixedly connected with conveyer belt of shell one, the inner wall right -hand member of shell one is provided with the grooving mechanism, the inner wall middle part of shell one is provided with the pressure paste mechanism, the left end of shell one is provided with the pre -milling subassembly, the left end of shell one is provided with the edge banding subassembly, the inner wall right -hand member of shell one is provided with the finishing subassembly, the grooving mechanism includes shell two, the bottom fixedly connected in the inner wall bottom of shell one of shell two, in the utility model, first through the cooperation of elevator no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edge banding machine technology, and in particular to a multi-functional edge banding machine. Background Technology

[0002] A multi-functional edge banding machine is an automated device used for processing boards. Its core function is to band the edges of boards by attaching edge banding strips to protect, decorate, and seal the edges of the boards. This reduces the risk of moisture damage and cracking, while also improving the appearance and texture of the boards. It is used in furniture manufacturing, interior decoration, and custom furniture production, and is a key piece of equipment in the production process of panel furniture. Traditional multi-functional edge banding machines mainly consist of a feeding mechanism, a gluing mechanism, an edge banding strip conveying mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a cutting mechanism, and an edge trimming mechanism. In operation, the board is first placed into the feeding mechanism, and the machine automatically conveys the board. The gluing mechanism applies glue evenly to the edges of the board, while the edge banding strip conveying mechanism delivers the edge banding strip to the bonding position. The pressing mechanism uses pressure to ensure the edge banding strip is tightly bonded to the board. The cutting mechanism trims excess edge banding strip, and finally, the edge trimming mechanism removes edge burrs. However, it has significant drawbacks: firstly, it has a low degree of automation, requiring manual assistance to adjust the board position, resulting in low processing efficiency; secondly, the glue application rate is poorly controlled, easily leading to glue overflow or insufficient glue, resulting in weak edge banding; and thirdly, the edge trimming effect is poor, with uneven edges requiring secondary manual sanding. To address the issues of traditional models, existing technologies improve the synchronization of feeding and edge banding strip delivery by upgrading the servo motor, reducing manual intervention. They also add precision trimming tools to improve edge flatness, eliminating the need for secondary manual grinding. However, in actual use, these technologies lack multi-directional grooving capabilities, requiring the boards to be edge-banded by the edge banding machine before being transferred to the grooving equipment for grooving. This process is cumbersome and increases handling costs and processing time. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a multi-functional edge banding machine, which aims to improve the problem that the existing technology does not have multi-directional grooving function.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a multi-functional edge banding machine, comprising a housing, a conveyor belt fixedly connected to the front end of the housing, a grooving mechanism provided at the right end of the inner wall of the housing, a pressing mechanism provided at the middle of the inner wall of the housing, a pre-milling component provided at the left end of the housing, an edge banding component provided at the left end of the housing, and a finishing component provided at the right end of the inner wall of the housing. The grooving mechanism includes a second outer shell. The bottom end of the second outer shell is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the first outer shell. Two lifting mechanisms are fixedly connected to the top end of the second outer shell. Guide rails are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the second outer shell. Slider 1 is slidably connected to the opposite side of the two guide rails. Multiple guide rails are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two sliders. Slider 2 is slidably connected to the opposite side of the multiple guide rails. Servo motors are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two sliders. The front ends of the two servo motors are respectively provided with side grooving and top grooving. Shrinking machines are fixedly connected between adjacent sliders. The two lifting mechanisms are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the corresponding two sliders.

[0005] As a further description of the above technical solution: The pressing mechanism includes a housing three. The bottom end of the housing three is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing one. Two linear pressure roller groups are fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the housing three. A base is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing one. Multiple inclined pressure roller groups are fixedly connected to the top end of the base. Servo motor two is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two linear pressure roller groups and the multiple inclined pressure roller groups. Lifting rods are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the outer walls of the two linear pressure roller groups. Motor three is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the lifting rods. Multiple guide rollers are provided at the middle of the top end of the conveyor belt.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The pre-milling assembly includes a pre-milling machine, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the outer casing, and a milling machine is fixedly connected to the right end of the pre-milling machine, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the outer casing.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The edge sealing assembly includes an edge sealing tape placement machine. The bottom end of the edge sealing tape placement machine is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the outer casing. An edge sealing tape grooving machine is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the outer casing. A glue pot gluing and tape feeding machine is fixedly connected to the right end of the edge sealing tape grooving machine. The bottom end of the glue pot gluing and tape feeding machine is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the outer casing.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The finishing assembly includes an alignment machine, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the outer casing, an edge trimming machine, an edge scraping machine, and a polishing machine.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: A ruler is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer casing, and the front end of the ruler is fixedly connected to the rear end of the conveyor belt. Multiple support frames are fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the outer casing, and material handling racks are fixedly connected to the top of the multiple support frames. An operation screen is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the outer casing.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: Multiple rear baffles are rotatably connected to the rear top of the outer casing, and telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the multiple rear baffles. The bottom ends of the multiple telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the outer casing.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: A crossbeam is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner wall of the outer shell, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the crossbeam. A second elevator is fixedly connected to the top center of the crossbeam.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, by first setting up the cooperation of the lifting machine, the guide rail and the slider, the slider can be driven to slide up and down along the guide rail to realize the height adjustment of the side grooving and the top grooving. With the help of the sliding cooperation of the guide rail and the slider and the shrinking machine, the horizontal position of the side grooving and the top grooving can be adjusted. Then, with the help of the servo motor, the side grooving and the top grooving are driven to operate, so that the edge banding machine has a multi-directional grooving function, which improves the multi-functionality and applicability of the equipment. 2. In this utility model, the linear pressure roller group inside the outer shell three cooperates with the inclined pressure roller group on the base, and combined with the drive of the servo motor two, it can realize the linear and inclined pressing processing of different boards; the height of the linear pressure roller group is adjusted by the lifting rod, and the rotation is driven by the motor three, which can adapt to boards of different thicknesses. The guide wheel assists the conveyor belt to transport the boards, ensuring processing stability. Thus, it can flexibly meet the pressing needs of boards of different specifications and shapes, improving processing adaptability and flexibility. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a multi-functional edge banding machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of a multi-functional edge banding machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a rear view of a multi-functional edge banding machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a side view of a multi-functional edge banding machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism of a multi-functional edge banding machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the grooving mechanism of a multifunctional edge banding machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 7 This is a structural exploded view of the grooving mechanism of a multi-functional edge banding machine proposed in this utility model.

[0014] Legend: 1. Outer shell one; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Slotting mechanism; 301. Outer shell two; 302. Lifting machine one; 303. Shrinking machine; 304. Guide rail one; 305. Slider one; 306. Guide rail two; 307. Slider two; 308. Servo motor one; 309. Side slotting; 310. Top slotting; 4. Pressing mechanism; 401. Outer shell three; 402. Linear pressure roller group; 403. Base; 404. Beveled pressure roller group; 405. Servo motor two; 406. Lifting rod; 407. Motor three; 408. 5. Guide rollers; 6. Pre-milling assembly; 7. Pre-milling machine; 8. Milling machine; 9. Edge banding assembly; 10. Edge banding tape placement machine; 11. Edge banding tape grooving machine; 12. Glue pot coating and tape feeding machine; 13. Finishing assembly; 14. Alignment machine; 15. Edge trimming machine; 16. Edge scraping machine; 17. Polishing machine; 18. Straightedge; 19. Support frame; 10. Material carrier flow strip; 11. Operating screen; 12. Back panel; 13. Telescopic rod; 14. Crossbeam; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Elevator II. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7This utility model provides an embodiment of a multi-functional edge banding machine, including a shell 1, which is the basic frame of the machine and is used to fix and support all functional components to form a processing space and ensure operational safety. A conveyor belt 2 is fixedly connected to the front end of the shell 1, which is responsible for transporting the processed board to each processing station according to a predetermined path to realize automated continuous production. A grooving mechanism 3 is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the shell 1 to groove the board. A pressing mechanism 4 is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the shell 1 to press different boards with the edge banding tape to adapt to different angle bonding requirements. A pre-milling component 5 is provided on the left side of the shell 1 to pre-process and mill the board. An edge banding component 6 is provided on the left side of the shell 1 to provide the edge banding tape to the board and ensure glue application. A finishing component 7 is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the shell 1 to refine the board and improve product quality. The grooving mechanism 3 includes a second outer shell 301, which serves as the basic frame of the grooving mechanism 3 and provides fixed support for various components. The bottom end of the second outer shell 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the first outer shell 1. Two lifting mechanisms 302 are fixedly connected to the top end of the second outer shell 301 for adjusting the height of the grooving mechanism 3. Guide rails 304 are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the second outer shell 301. Slider 305 is slidably connected to the opposite sides of the two guide rails 304. The guide rails 304 provide sliding tracks for the sliders 305 to ensure the smoothness of the lifting movement. Multiple guide rails 306 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two sliders 305. The sliders 305 drive the guide rails 306 to move up and down. Slider 306 is slidably connected to the opposite sides of the multiple guide rails 306. 7. Guide rail 2 306 provides a sliding track for slider 2 307 to ensure the stability of horizontal movement. Servo motor 1 308 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two sliders 2 307. The front ends of the two servo motors 1 308 are respectively provided with side slot 309 and top slot 310. The side slot 309 performs slotting processing on the side of the board, and the top slot 310 performs slotting processing on the top surface of the board. Servo motor 1 308 provides power to the side slot 309 and top slot 310 to control the slotting speed and accuracy. Shrinking machine 303 is fixedly connected between the adjacent two sliders 2 307 to adjust the front and rear distance of sliders 2 307 to adapt to the slotting requirements of boards of different widths. Two lifting machines 1 302 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the corresponding two sliders 1 305. Specifically, the outer shell 301 serves as the basic frame of the grooving mechanism 3, providing fixed support for all components. Its bottom end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell 1. Two lifting mechanisms 302 are fixedly connected to the top end to adjust the height of the grooving mechanism 3. Sliding blocks 305 are slidably connected to the lifting mechanisms 302 and the guide rails 304 fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the outer shell 301. The guide rails 304 provide a sliding track for the sliding blocks 305 to ensure the smoothness of the lifting movement. The sliding blocks 305 drive the two guide rails 306 fixedly connected to the opposite side to move up and down. A sliding track is provided for the slider 307, which is slidably connected to the opposite side, to ensure the stability of horizontal movement. The servo motor 308, which is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the slider 307, provides power to the side slotting 309 and the top slotting 310, which are fixedly connected to the front end respectively, to control the grooving speed and accuracy. The side slotting 309 performs grooving on the side of the board, and the top slotting 310 performs grooving on the top surface of the board. The shrinking machine 303, which is fixedly connected between the two sliders 307, adjusts the distance between the two sliders 307 to adapt to the grooving requirements of boards of different widths.

[0017] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The pressing mechanism 4 includes a housing 3 401, which serves as the basic frame of the pressing mechanism 4 and provides fixed support for various components. The bottom end of the housing 3 401 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing 1. Two linear pressure roller groups 402 are fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the housing 3 401, which apply linear pressure to the board and edge banding tape from the rear to ensure that the edge banding tape is tightly adhered to the board. A base 403 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing 1. Multiple inclined pressure roller groups 404 are fixedly connected to the top end of the base 403. The base 403 is responsible for supporting the inclined pressure roller groups 404 to ensure their stable operation. The inclined pressure roller groups 404 apply pressure to the edge of the board and the edge banding tape from an inclined direction, adapting to different angles. To meet specific requirements, servo motors 405 are fixedly connected to the rear ends of two linear pressure roller groups 402 and multiple inclined pressure roller groups 404. Servo motors 405 provide power to the linear pressure roller groups 402 and inclined pressure roller groups 404 and control the speed of the pressure rollers. Lifting rods 406 are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the outer walls of the two linear pressure roller groups 402. Motors 407 are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the lifting rods 406. The lifting rods 406 adjust the height of the linear pressure roller groups 402 to accommodate boards of different thicknesses. Motors 407 drive the lifting rods 406 to move. Multiple guide wheels 408 are set at the top center of the conveyor belt 2 to help the boards remain stable during the conveying process and guide the boards into the pressing area. Specifically, the outer shell 3 401 serves as the basic frame of the pressing mechanism 4, providing fixed support for all components. Its bottom end is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the outer shell 1. Two linear pressure roller groups 402 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the outer shell 3 401, applying linear pressure to the board and edge banding from the rear to ensure a tight fit between the edge banding and the board. The base 403, fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the outer shell 1, has multiple inclined pressure roller groups 404 fixedly connected to its top. The base 403 supports the inclined pressure roller groups 404, ensuring their stable operation and applying pressure to the edge of the board and edge banding from an inclined direction, adapting to different angles of bonding. To meet the requirements, servo motors 405, which are fixedly connected to the rear ends of two linear pressure roller groups 402 and multiple inclined pressure roller groups 404, provide power to the linear pressure roller groups 402 and inclined pressure roller groups 404 and control the speed of the pressure rollers. Lifting rods 406, which are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the outer walls of the two linear pressure roller groups 402, adjust the height of the linear pressure roller groups 402 to adapt to different thicknesses of the plates. Motors 407, which are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the lifting rods 406, drive the lifting rods 406 to move. Guide rollers 408, which are set at the top center of the conveyor belt 2, help the plates remain stable during the conveying process and guide the plates into the pressing area.

[0018] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The pre-milling assembly 5 includes a pre-milling machine 501, which provides milling function and is equipped with a diamond forming milling cutter (left and right double milling cutter) to pre-mill the sheet metal. The bottom end of the pre-milling machine 501 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the outer casing 1. The right end of the pre-milling machine 501 is fixedly connected to a milling machine 502, which removes burrs and trims the edges of the pre-milled sheet metal to make the edges of the sheet metal flat and prepare for subsequent edge sealing. The bottom end of the milling machine 502 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the outer casing 1. The edge banding assembly 6 includes an edge banding tape placement machine 601, which places and supplies edge banding tape to ensure continuous conveying of the edge banding tape. The bottom end of the edge banding tape placement machine 601 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the outer shell 1. An edge banding tape grooving machine 602 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the outer shell 1 to perform grooving and cutting of the edge banding tape as needed. A glue pot gluing and tape feeding machine 603 is fixedly connected to the right end of the edge banding tape grooving machine 602 to apply glue to the edge banding tape and convey the glued edge banding tape to the edge of the board to achieve the initial bonding between the edge banding tape and the board. The bottom end of the glue pot gluing and tape feeding machine 603 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The finishing component 7 includes an alignment machine 701, which adjusts the position of the board to ensure the processing accuracy of subsequent processes. The bottom end of the alignment machine 701 is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the outer casing 1. An edge trimming machine 702 is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the outer casing 1 to trim the edge of the board after edge banding, so that the edge banding tape is flush with the edge of the board to ensure a smooth appearance. An edge scraping machine 703 is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the outer casing 1 to remove excess glue and burrs generated during the edge banding process, further beautifying the edge banding surface. A polishing machine 704 is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the outer casing 1 to polish the edge of the board after trimming and scraping, improving the surface smoothness and enhancing product quality. Specifically, in the pre-milling assembly 5, the pre-milling machine 501 provides milling functionality, pre-milling the sheet metal using a diamond forming milling cutter (left-hand and right-hand double milling cutter). Its bottom end is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom inner wall of the outer casing 1. The right end of the pre-milling machine 501 is fixedly connected to a milling machine 502, which removes burrs and trims the edges of the pre-milled sheet metal, making the edges smooth and preparing for subsequent edge banding. The bottom end of the milling machine 502 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom inner wall of the outer casing 1. In the edge banding assembly 6, the edge banding tape placement machine 601 places and supplies the edge banding tape, ensuring continuous conveying. Its bottom end is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom inner wall of the outer casing 1. The edge banding tape grooving machine 602, fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom inner wall of the outer casing 1, performs grooving and shearing processing on the edge banding tape as needed. The right end of the edge banding tape grooving machine 602 is fixedly connected to a glue pot applicator. The tape feeder 603 applies adhesive to the edge banding tape and conveys the adhesive-coated tape to the edge of the board, achieving initial bonding between the edge banding tape and the board. The bottom end of the tape feeder 603 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the outer casing 1. In the finishing assembly 7, the machine 701 adjusts the position of the board to ensure the processing accuracy of subsequent processes. Its bottom end is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the outer casing 1. The edge trimming machine 702, fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the outer casing 1, trims the edge of the board after edge banding, making the edge banding tape flush with the edge of the board, ensuring a smooth appearance. The scraping machine 703, fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the outer casing 1, removes excess adhesive and burrs generated during the edge banding process, further beautifying the edge banding surface. The polishing machine 704, fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the outer casing 1, polishes the edge of the board after trimming and scraping, improving surface smoothness and enhancing product quality.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3A straightedge 8 is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer casing 1. The front end of the straightedge 8 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the conveyor belt 2. It is used for positioning and guiding the sheet material during the conveying process to ensure that the sheet material moves in a straight line and to guarantee processing accuracy. Multiple support frames 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the outer casing 1. A material carrier flow bar 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple support frames 9. The material carrier flow bar 10 is responsible for assisting in supporting the sheet material to be processed or processed, reducing friction between the sheet material and the equipment, and facilitating loading and unloading. The support frames 9 support the material carrier flow bar 10 and improve the overall structural stability. An operation screen 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the outer casing 1. It is used to set processing parameters, monitor the operating status of the equipment, and operate the start and stop of the equipment. Multiple rear baffles 12 are rotatably connected to the top rear side of the outer casing 1 to prevent debris from splashing during processing. Telescopic rods 13 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the multiple rear baffles 12 to adjust the height and angle of the rear baffles 12, thereby facilitating maintenance. The bottom ends of the multiple telescopic rods 13 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the outer casing 1. A crossbeam 14 is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner wall of the outer shell 1 for installing and fixing subsequent components. A limiting plate 15 is fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the crossbeam 14 to limit the height of the processed plate and further ensure the accuracy of the plate processing. A lifting mechanism 2 16 is fixedly connected to the top center of the crossbeam 14 to adjust the height of the crossbeam 14 to adapt to the processing of plates of different thicknesses. Specifically, the front end of the straightedge 8 fixedly connected to the front end of the outer casing 1 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the conveyor belt 2, which is used for positioning and guiding the sheet material during the conveying process to ensure that the sheet material moves in a straight line and to guarantee processing accuracy. Multiple support frames 9 fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the outer casing 1, and a material-carrying flow bar 10 fixedly connected to the top top, are responsible for assisting in carrying the sheet material to be processed or already processed, reducing friction between the sheet material and the equipment, and facilitating loading and unloading. The support frames 9 support the material-carrying flow bar 10, improving the overall structural stability. The operation screen 11 fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the outer casing 1 is used to set processing parameters, monitor the equipment's operating status, and operate the equipment's start and stop. The rear top of the outer casing 1... Multiple rear baffles 12 with rotatable connections prevent debris from splashing during processing. Telescopic rods 13 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the multiple rear baffles 12 to adjust the height and angle of the rear baffles 12, thus facilitating maintenance. The bottom ends of the multiple telescopic rods 13 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the outer casing 1. A crossbeam 14 fixedly connected to the front end of the inner wall of the outer casing 1 is used to install and fix subsequent components. Limiting plates 15 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the crossbeam 14 to limit the height of the processed sheet material, further ensuring the accuracy of the sheet material processing. A lifting mechanism 2 16 fixedly connected to the top center of the crossbeam 14 can adjust the height of the crossbeam 14 to adapt to the processing of sheets of different thicknesses.

[0020] Working Principle: First, the equipment is started, and the board to be processed is placed on the front conveyor belt 2. The conveyor belt 2 transports the board to the interior of the outer casing 1 at a stable speed, initiating the first pre-processing step: pre-milling. The pre-milling component 5 at the left end of the outer casing 1 mills the edges of the board, removing burrs and chipped edges left after cutting, creating a flat and smooth reference surface. This prevents excessive gaps or air bubbles in the edge banding due to uneven edges. After pre-milling, the edge banding component 6 operates synchronously, initially bonding the edge banding to the milled edges of the board. Adhesive is applied to initially fix the edge banding to the board surface, ensuring it doesn't easily shift during subsequent pressing. Next, the board is transported to the pressing mechanism 4 in the middle of the outer casing 1. The pressing mechanism 4 applies uniform pressure through upper and lower or side pressure rollers, performing a secondary compaction of the initially bonded edge banding to eliminate air gaps between the edge banding and the board, enhancing the bonding strength. To ensure the bonding strength of the material and the flatness of the edge banding strip and the board surface, avoiding edge curling and protrusion, after the pressing process is completed, the board continues to be conveyed to the grooving mechanism 3 on the right side of the inner wall of the outer shell 1. When the grooving mechanism 3 is working, the two lifting machines 302 at the top of the outer shell 2 301 drive the corresponding sliders 305 to move up and down along the guide rail 304, adjusting the vertical height of the side grooving 309 and the upper grooving 310 to adapt to boards of different thicknesses. At the same time, the guide rail 306 on the slider 305 cooperates with the slider 307, and under the action of the shrink machine 303, drives the servo motor 308 to move left and right to adjust the grooving position. After the position is calibrated, the servo motor 308 starts, driving the side grooving 309 to precisely groov the side of the board and the upper grooving 310 to precisely groov the surface of the board that needs to be processed, meeting the requirements of subsequent installation of connectors and splicing processes of the board, without the need to transfer to the grooving equipment, thus improving its applicability. After the equipment is started, the height of the lifting rod 406 at the rear end of the linear pressure roller group 402 at the top of the inner wall of the outer casing 401 is first adjusted via the operation screen 11 to achieve height adaptation. Then, the motor 407 is started, which drives the lifting rod 406 to extend and retract vertically, causing the two linear pressure roller groups 402 to move vertically until the distance between the linear pressure roller group 402 and the top of the base 403 matches the thickness of the board. This avoids thin boards from being improperly pressed or thick boards from being squeezed and deformed due to a fixed pressure roller height. When the board that has undergone the edge sealing process is conveyed to the pressing area by the conveyor belt 2, the guide roller 408 in the middle of the conveyor belt 2 takes effect first, using rolling guidance to laterally limit the board and ensure that the board remains centered during the conveying process. This prevents the pressing position from being deviated due to board offset. This design is especially suitable for boards of different widths. Stable conveying is achieved without additional adjustments to the conveyor belt 2 track. Subsequently, the board enters the pressing space formed by the linear pressure roller group 402 and the inclined pressure roller group 404. The servo motors 405 at the rear of the two linear pressure roller groups 402 are activated, driving the linear pressure roller groups 402 to rotate at high speed. This applies uniform vertical pressure to the edge banding strip on the upper surface of the board, achieving a tight fit between the edge banding strip and the board surface. This structure is suitable for the basic pressing requirements of flat boards. At the same time, the multiple inclined pressure roller groups 404 at the top of the base 403 operate synchronously under the drive of the corresponding servo motors 405. The inclined wheel surfaces of the inclined pressure roller groups 404 can apply lateral pressure to the non-planar structure of the board edge, ensuring that the edge banding strip and the irregular edge of the board are completely fitted together, solving the problem that traditional flat pressure rollers cannot cover irregularly shaped boards.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional edge banding machine comprising a housing one (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer shell (1). A grooving mechanism (3) is provided on the right end of the inner wall of the outer shell (1). A pressing mechanism (4) is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the outer shell (1). A pre-milling component (5) is provided on the left end of the outer shell (1). An edge sealing component (6) is provided on the left end of the outer shell (1). A finishing component (7) is provided on the right end of the inner wall of the outer shell (1). The grooving mechanism (3) includes a second outer shell (301), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the first outer shell (1), and the top end of the second outer shell (301) is fixedly connected to two lifting mechanisms (302). The left and right ends of the second outer shell (301) are both fixedly connected to guide rails (304). The two guide rails (304) are slidably connected to sliders (305) on opposite sides, and the two sliders (305) are fixedly connected to multiple guide rails (306) on opposite sides. Each of the multiple guide rails (306) is slidably connected to a slider (307) on the opposite side. Each of the two sliders (307) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (308) on the opposite side. The front ends of the two servo motors (308) are respectively provided with a side slot (309) and an upper slot (310). A shrinking machine (303) is fixedly connected between the adjacent sliders (307). The two lifting machines (302) are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the corresponding two sliders (305).

2. The multi-functional edge banding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (4) includes a housing three (401), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing one (1), two linear pressure roller groups (402) are fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the housing three (401), a base (403) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing one (1), and multiple inclined pressure roller groups (404) are fixedly connected to the top end of the base (403). The rear ends of the two linear pressure roller groups (402) and the multiple inclined pressure roller groups (404) are all fixedly connected to a servo motor two (405), the rear ends of the outer walls of the two linear pressure roller groups (402) are fixedly connected to a lifting rod (406), the bottom end of the lifting rod (406) is rotatably connected to a motor three (407), and multiple guide wheels (408) are provided at the middle of the top end of the conveyor belt (2).

3. The multi-functional edge banding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-milling assembly (5) includes a pre-milling machine (501), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and the right end of the pre-milling machine (501) is fixedly connected to a milling machine (502), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

4. The multi-functional edge banding machine according to claim 1, wherein: The edge sealing assembly (6) includes an edge sealing tape placement machine (601), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell (1), an edge sealing tape grooving machine (602) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and a glue pot gluing and tape feeding machine (603) is fixedly connected to the right end of the edge sealing tape grooving machine (602), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

5. The multi-functional edge banding machine according to claim 1, wherein: The finishing component (7) includes an alignment machine (701), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the outer casing (1), an edge trimming machine (702) is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the outer casing (1), an edge scraping machine (703) is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the outer casing (1), and a polishing machine (704) is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the outer casing (1).

6. The multi-functional edge banding machine according to claim 1, wherein: A ruler (8) is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer shell (1), and the front end of the ruler (8) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the conveyor belt (2). Multiple support frames (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the outer shell (1), and a material handling rack flow strip (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple support frames (9). An operation screen (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the outer shell (1).

7. The multi-functional edge banding machine according to claim 1, wherein: The rear top of the outer shell (1) is rotatably connected to multiple rear baffles (12), and the left and right ends of the multiple rear baffles (12) are fixedly connected to telescopic rods (13), and the bottom ends of the multiple telescopic rods (13) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

8. The multi-functional edge banding machine according to claim 1, wherein: A crossbeam (14) is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner wall of the outer shell (1). A limiting plate (15) is fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the crossbeam (14). A second elevator (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the crossbeam (14).

Images