Full-automatic forming environment-friendly brick making equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522009387.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-18
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型公开一种全自动成型环保制砖设备,主要解决传统全自动制砖机更换上模时较为麻烦且不便的问题
[0014]上述技术方案中的优点或有益效果至少包括:在对上模进行更换安装时,只需要将上模的导向块和限位块对准连接台的导向槽和限位槽上后,再推动上模,使导向块嵌入导向槽中,限位块嵌入限位槽中便可将上模直接推入,之后再配合定位件将上模限制在连接台上,便可限制上模在连接台的滑动,即可完成安装,拆卸时,仅需将定位件脱离上模后,即可将上模拉出脱离连接台进行更换,在对上模的更换无需持续的对准螺栓孔,使得对上模的更换更加便捷。
Smart Images

Figure CN224643911U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of brick-making equipment technology, and in particular to a fully automatic molding and environmentally friendly brick-making equipment. Background Technology
[0002] A fully automatic brick-making machine is a type of machinery that uses stone powder, river sand, cement, construction waste, and other raw materials to produce new building materials such as patterned bricks, colored bricks, and blocks through PLC automatic programming control. It is mainly used in the construction industry and can be adapted to various brick molds to achieve automated, trayless production.
[0003] Existing fully automatic brick-making machines are generally equipped with molds, including upper and lower molds. During production, the raw material is placed into the lower mold, and the upper mold presses it against the lower mold to form a brick. For the replacement of molds in traditional brick-making machines, the lower mold is simpler than the upper mold. It only needs to be placed on the brick-making machine at the appropriate height by a crane and then pushed to the working area for fixation. However, for the replacement of the upper mold, the crane needs to lift it to the required position and maintain its balance before multiple positions can be locked with bolts. During this process, it is necessary to keep the balance of each position of the upper mold at all times. Otherwise, it will be difficult to lock the offset positions with bolts, making the fixation of the upper mold more troublesome and inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model discloses a fully automatic molding and environmentally friendly brick making equipment, which mainly solves the problem that it is troublesome and inconvenient to change the upper mold in traditional fully automatic brick making machines.
[0005] To achieve the aforementioned objective, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:
[0006] This utility model provides a fully automatic molding and environmentally friendly brick making equipment, including a frame, a hydraulic drive mechanism is provided on the frame, a connecting platform is provided at the output end of the hydraulic drive mechanism, a detachable upper mold is installed on the connecting platform, and a lower mold is installed on the frame below the upper mold.
[0007] The connecting platform is provided with a plurality of recessed guide grooves along the width direction, and each guide groove is provided with a recessed limiting groove on both sides of the bottom of the groove.
[0008] The upper mold includes an upper template body and an upper module mounted on the upper template body. The upper template body is provided with a guide block that matches the guide groove, and the guide block is provided with a limit block that matches the limit groove. The connecting platform is provided with a plurality of positioning components for limiting the sliding of the upper template body.
[0009] In one embodiment, a plurality of first positioning holes are provided along the edge of the connecting platform, and a second positioning hole is provided on the upper template body at the position corresponding to the first positioning hole. Each positioning element is installed on the connecting platform at the position corresponding to the first positioning hole. The positioning element includes a movable rod, which passes through the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole.
[0010] In one embodiment, the positioning component further includes a mounting sleeve and a mounting cover. The mounting sleeve has a movable hole, and the mounting cover installs the movable rod in the movable hole. The movable rod has a limiting ring with a diameter larger than the diameter of the second positioning hole. One end of the movable rod passes through the mounting cover, and the other end passes through the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole in sequence.
[0011] In one embodiment, a spring is provided in the movable hole, with one end of the spring supported on the mounting cover and the other end supported on the limiting ring.
[0012] In one embodiment, the mounting sleeve is provided with a first internal thread and a second internal thread at both ends of the corresponding movable hole, and the limiting ring is provided with an external thread that matches the first internal thread and the second internal thread.
[0013] In one embodiment, a limiting plate is provided on one side of the upper template body along the length direction of the upper template body.
[0014] The advantages or beneficial effects of the above technical solution include at least the following: When replacing and installing the upper mold, it is only necessary to align the guide block and limit block of the upper mold with the guide groove and limit groove of the connecting table, and then push the upper mold so that the guide block is embedded in the guide groove and the limit block is embedded in the limit groove. The upper mold can then be directly pushed in. After that, the positioning component is used to restrict the upper mold on the connecting table, which can restrict the sliding of the upper mold on the connecting table and complete the installation. When disassembling, it is only necessary to remove the positioning component from the upper mold, and then the upper mold can be pulled out from the connecting table for replacement. The replacement of the upper mold does not require continuous alignment of the bolt holes, making the replacement of the upper mold more convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the principles of the present invention. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the entire present invention is shown;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connecting platform, upper mold, and positioning component of this utility model is shown;
[0018] Figure 3A schematic diagram of the connecting platform of this utility model is shown;
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the upper mold of this utility model is shown;
[0020] Figure 5 An exploded view of the positioning component of this utility model is shown;
[0021] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the mounting sleeve of this utility model is shown.
[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0023] 1. Rack;
[0024] 2. Hydraulic drive mechanism;
[0025] 3. Connecting platform;
[0026] 31. Guide groove; 32. Limiting groove; 33. First positioning hole;
[0027] 4. Upper mold;
[0028] 41. Upper template body; 411. Guide block; 412. Limiting block; 413. Second positioning hole; 414. Limiting plate; 42. Upper module;
[0029] 5. Lower mold;
[0030] 6. Positioning components;
[0031] 61. Mounting sleeve; 611. Movable hole; 612. First internal thread; 613. Second internal thread; 62. Movable rod; 621. Limiting ring; 622. External thread; 63. Mounting cover; 64. Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0032] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present invention. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the present invention are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0034] The term "comprising" and its variations as used herein are open-ended, meaning "including but not limited to". The term "based on" means "at least partially based on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". Definitions of other terms will be given in the following description. It should be noted that the concepts of "first", "second", etc., mentioned in this utility model are only used to distinguish different devices, modules, or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules, or units or their interdependencies.
[0035] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this utility model are illustrative rather than restrictive. Those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".
[0036] The names of the messages or information exchanged between the multiple devices in this embodiment of the invention are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of these messages or information.
[0037] See Figures 1 to 4 The present invention provides a fully automatic molding and environmentally friendly brick making equipment, including a frame 1, a hydraulic drive mechanism 2 is provided on the frame 1, a connecting platform 3 is provided at the output end of the hydraulic drive mechanism 2, a detachable upper mold 4 is installed on the connecting platform 3, and a lower mold 5 is installed on the frame 1 below the upper mold 4.
[0038] The connecting platform 3 is provided with a plurality of recessed guide grooves 31 along the width direction, and each guide groove 31 is provided with a recessed limiting groove 32 on both sides of the bottom of the groove.
[0039] The upper mold 4 includes an upper template body 41 and an upper module 42 mounted on the upper template body 41. The upper template body 41 is provided with a guide block 411 that matches the guide groove 31. The guide block 411 is provided with a limit block 412 that matches the limit groove 32. The connecting platform 3 is provided with a plurality of positioning parts 6 for limiting the sliding of the upper template body 41.
[0040] With the above structure, when replacing and installing the upper mold 4, simply align the guide block 411 and the limiting block 412 of the upper mold 4 with the guide groove 31 and the limiting groove 32 of the connecting platform 3, and then push the upper mold 4 so that the guide block 411 is embedded in the guide groove 31 and the limiting block 412 is embedded in the limiting groove 32. The upper mold 4 can then be directly pushed in. After that, with the help of the positioning piece 6, the upper mold 4 is restricted on the connecting platform 3, which can restrict the sliding of the upper mold 4 on the connecting platform 3, and the installation can be completed. When disassembling, simply remove the positioning piece 6 from the upper mold 4, and the upper mold 4 can be pulled out from the connecting platform 3 for replacement. The replacement of the upper mold 4 does not require continuous alignment of the bolt holes, making the replacement of the upper mold 4 more convenient.
[0041] In one embodiment, see Figures 2 to 6 Multiple first positioning holes 33 are provided along the edge of the connecting platform 3, and second positioning holes 413 are provided on the upper template body 41 at the positions corresponding to the first positioning holes 33. Each positioning element 6 is installed on the connecting platform 3 at the position corresponding to the first positioning hole 33. The positioning element 6 includes a movable rod 62, which passes through the first positioning hole 33 and the second positioning hole 413. In practical application, through the cooperation of the movable rod 62 with the first positioning hole 33 and the second positioning hole 413, the sliding of the upper template body 41 on the connecting platform 3 can be restricted after the movable rod 62 passes through the first positioning hole 33 and the second positioning hole 413.
[0042] The positioning component 6 also includes a mounting sleeve 61 and a mounting cover 63. The mounting sleeve 61 has a movable hole 611. The mounting cover 63 mounts the movable rod 62 into the movable hole 611. The movable rod 62 is provided with a limiting ring 621. The diameter of the limiting ring 621 is larger than the diameter of the second positioning hole 413. One end of the movable rod 62 passes through the mounting cover 63, and the other end passes through the first positioning hole 33 and the second positioning hole 413 in sequence. In practical applications, with the cooperation of the mounting sleeve 61 and the mounting cover 63, the movable rod 62 can be mounted on the connecting platform 3, so as to control the movable rod 62 to be inserted into or removed from the second positioning hole 413. With the setting of the limiting ring 621, the movable rod 62 can be prevented from detaching downward from the upper template body 41 through the second positioning hole 413.
[0043] A spring 64 is installed in the movable hole 611. One end of the spring 64 is supported on the mounting cover 63, and the other end is supported on the limiting ring 621. In practical application, the cooperation between the spring 64 and the limiting ring 621 ensures that the movable rod 62 is always pushed towards the second positioning hole 413, thereby facilitating the stability of the movable rod 62 when it is inserted into the second positioning hole 413.
[0044] The mounting sleeve 61 has a first internal thread 612 and a second internal thread 613 at both ends corresponding to the movable hole 611. The limiting ring 621 has an external thread 622 that matches the first internal thread 612 and the second internal thread 613. In practical applications, the cooperation of the first internal thread 612, the second internal thread 613, and the external thread 622 on the limiting ring 621 allows the limiting ring 621 to be fixed on the first internal thread 612 of the mounting sleeve 61 when the movable rod 62 is disengaged from the second positioning hole 413, facilitating the replacement of the upper mold 4. When the movable rod 62 is inserted into the second positioning hole 413, the cooperation of the second internal thread 613 and the external thread 622 allows the limiting ring 621 to be fixed on the second internal thread 613 of the mounting sleeve 61, thereby improving the stability of the movable rod 62.
[0045] In one embodiment, see Figure 2 and Figure 4 Along the length of the upper template body 41, a limiting plate 414 is provided on one side of the upper template body 41. In practical applications, the limiting plate 414 can limit the sliding distance of the upper template body 41 on the connecting table 3, thereby enabling each different upper mold 4 to be installed in the same position quickly, thus improving positioning efficiency.
[0046] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0047] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are merely for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications can be made based on the above-described invention, and these changes or modifications still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fully automatic, environmentally friendly brick-making equipment, characterized in that, The device includes a frame on which a hydraulic drive mechanism is mounted. The output end of the hydraulic drive mechanism is provided with a connecting platform. A detachable upper mold is mounted on the connecting platform. A lower mold is mounted on the frame below the upper mold. The connecting platform is provided with a plurality of recessed guide grooves along the width direction, and each guide groove is provided with a recessed limiting groove on both sides of the bottom of the groove. The upper mold includes an upper template body and an upper module mounted on the upper template body. The upper template body is provided with a guide block that matches the guide groove, and the guide block is provided with a limit block that matches the limit groove. The connecting platform is provided with a plurality of positioning components for limiting the sliding of the upper template body.
2. The fully automatic molding and environmentally friendly brick-making equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple first positioning holes are provided along the edge of the connecting platform, and a second positioning hole is provided on the upper template body at the position corresponding to the first positioning hole. Each positioning component is installed on the connecting platform at the position corresponding to the first positioning hole. The positioning component includes a movable rod, which passes through the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole.
3. The fully automatic molding and environmentally friendly brick-making equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning component also includes a mounting sleeve and a mounting cover. The mounting sleeve has a movable hole, and the mounting cover installs the movable rod in the movable hole. The movable rod has a limit ring with a diameter larger than the diameter of the second positioning hole. One end of the movable rod passes through the mounting cover, and the other end passes through the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole in sequence.
4. The fully automatic molding and environmentally friendly brick-making equipment as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A spring is provided in the movable hole, with one end of the spring supported on the mounting cover and the other end supported on the limiting ring.
5. The fully automatic molding and environmentally friendly brick-making equipment as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting sleeve is provided with a first internal thread and a second internal thread at both ends of the corresponding movable hole, and the limiting ring is provided with an external thread that matches the first internal thread and the second internal thread.
6. The fully automatic molding and environmentally friendly brick-making equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting plate is provided on one side of the upper template body along its length.