A granulating device for plastic particles
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522022336.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-19
AI Technical Summary
[0003]根据其公开的技术方案来看,现有技术中当塑胶经出料机输出成型后,将条形塑胶放置在冷却水中进行冷却,冷却完成后再对塑胶进行脱水烘干,该装置需经多道工序进行加工处理,加工耗时较长,且设备占地大
1.该塑胶颗粒切粒装置通过将熔化后的塑胶注入长管后,由喷头对长管外壁进行冷却,避免了冷却水与塑胶直接接触,省去了传统方式中脱水烘干环节,且通过电机驱动环形刀片与圆形推板同步旋转,环形刀片沿环形孔进行切割,确保颗粒长度一致,圆形推板插入切割后的颗粒间隙中将塑胶颗粒推出,避免了切后颗粒堵塞长管的风险。
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Figure CN224644030U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic pelletizing technology, specifically to a plastic pelletizing device. Background Technology
[0002] Plastic pelletizing is a processing step that mechanically cuts molten plastic strips into uniform pellets, facilitating storage, transportation, and subsequent processing. It is mainly used in the production of recycled plastics and new materials. According to existing technology, such as the plastic pelletizer with drying function disclosed in Chinese patent document CN218593394U, a power assembly drives a rotating rod to rotate. This rotating rod drives a transmission wheel located on one side to rotate, thereby driving a transmission belt to rotate, which in turn drives a transmission mesh for transporting and moving the plastic pellets. The connecting plate, vertical plate, and fixed frame provide support for the rotating rod and transmission wheel. The rotating assembly drives a rotating drum to rotate, which in turn drives a hot air blower in a circular motion, facilitating uniform drying of the plastic pellets. Therefore, this plastic pelletizer with drying function facilitates uniform drying of the plastic pellets, ensuring more even and thorough drying, minimizing impact on the quality of the finished product, and demonstrating strong practicality.
[0003] According to its publicly available technical solutions, in the existing technology, after the plastic is output and formed by the discharge machine, the strip plastic is placed in cooling water for cooling. After cooling, the plastic is dehydrated and dried. This device requires multiple processing steps, which takes a long time and the equipment occupies a large area. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this invention is to provide a plastic pelletizing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background. This invention injects molten plastic into a long tube, and then cools the outer wall of the tube with a nozzle, avoiding direct contact between the cooling water and the plastic. This eliminates the dehydration and drying steps in traditional methods. Furthermore, a motor drives the annular blade and the circular pusher plate to rotate synchronously. The annular blade cuts along the annular hole to ensure consistent pellet length. The circular pusher plate inserts into the gaps between the cut pellets and pushes them out, avoiding the risk of the cut pellets clogging the long tube.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a plastic pelletizing device, comprising a pelletizing device body, the pelletizing device body including a material box, a cutting component, and a release mechanism, a feed pipe connected to the top surface of the material box, a push plate disposed inside the material box, an electric push rod mounted on the side of the material box, the end of the electric push rod connected to the surface of the push plate, a base plate connected to the bottom surface of the material box, a water storage box welded to the side of the base plate, a filter screen mounted on the surface of the water storage box, and a nozzle mounted on the top surface of the water storage box.
[0006] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes a long tube, a rotating rod, a first square plate, and a fixed plate. The end of the long tube is connected to a tapered tube, and the other end of the tapered tube is connected to the side of the material box.
[0007] Furthermore, an annular hole is formed on the surface of the long tube, and an annular blade is inserted inside the annular hole. A circular hole is formed at the end of the long tube, and notches are provided at both the top and bottom of the circular hole. The rotating rod is inserted into the inside of the circular hole.
[0008] Furthermore, an end baffle is provided at the end of the annular blade, the top surface of the annular blade is welded to the bottom surface of the rotating rod, a circular push plate is welded to the top surface of the rotating rod, a rotating shaft is welded to the end of the rotating rod, and a motor is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, the motor is mounted on the surface of the fixed plate, the surface of the first square plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom surface of the fixed plate is connected with a protrusion, which is embedded in the sliding groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the detachment mechanism includes a long plate, a vertical plate, and a second square plate, with the two ends of the second square plate welded to the side of the water storage box and the side of the first square plate, respectively.
[0011] Furthermore, the surface of the second square plate has a first strip-shaped hole, the vertical plate is inserted into the first strip-shaped hole, the side of the second square plate has a second strip-shaped hole, and the long plate is inserted into the second strip-shaped hole.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the vertical plate is welded to the surface of the long plate, a square push plate is welded to the top surface of the vertical plate, and a brush is installed on the side of the square push plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This plastic pelletizing device injects molten plastic into a long tube, and then the nozzle cools the outer wall of the long tube, avoiding direct contact between the cooling water and the plastic. This eliminates the dehydration and drying process in traditional methods. Furthermore, the annular blade and the circular push plate are driven by a motor to rotate synchronously. The annular blade cuts along the annular hole to ensure that the pellets are of uniform length. The circular push plate inserts into the gaps between the cut pellets and pushes the plastic pellets out, avoiding the risk of the cut pellets clogging the long tube.
[0014] 2. This plastic pellet cutting device uses an installed detachment mechanism to push the long plate to move, which in turn moves the square push plate to move, pushing away the plastic pellets adhering to the surface of the round push plate. This eliminates the need for manual peeling later and improves production efficiency. At the same time, the brush on the side of the square push plate cleans the residual plastic on the surface of the round push plate, preventing it from adhering to the surface of subsequent plastic pellets and causing product contamination. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a plastic pelletizing device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the long tube of a plastic pelletizing device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting component of a plastic pelletizing device according to the present invention; In the diagram: 1. Material box; 2. Cutting assembly; 3. Detachment mechanism; 4. Conical tube; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Water storage box; 7. Circular push plate; 8. Long tube; 9. First strip hole; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Long plate; 12. First square plate; 13. Motor; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Annular hole; 16. Round hole; 17. Annular blade; 18. Second square plate; 19. Vertical plate; 20. Square push plate; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Slide groove; 23. Nozzle; 24. Base plate; 25. Second strip hole; 26. End baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0017] Please see Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides the following technical solution: a plastic pelletizing device, including a pelletizing device body, the pelletizing device body including a material box 1, a cutting component 2 and a release mechanism 3, the top surface of the material box 1 is connected to a feeding pipe, the inside of the material box 1 is provided with a push plate, the side of the material box 1 is installed with an electric push rod 5, the end of the electric push rod 5 is connected to the surface of the push plate, the bottom surface of the material box 1 is connected to a bottom plate 24, the side of the bottom plate 24 is welded with a water storage box 6, the surface of the water storage box 6 is installed with a filter screen, the top surface of the water storage box 6 is installed with a nozzle 23, the electric push rod 5 drives the push plate to move, so that the molten plastic enters the interior of the long pipe 8, after the plastic cools down, the cutting component 2 cuts the plastic, and after cutting, the release mechanism 3 peels off the plastic pellets.
[0018] In this embodiment, the cutting assembly 2 includes a long tube 8, a rotating rod 21, a first square plate 12, and a fixed plate 14. A tapered tube 4 is connected to one end of the long tube 8, and the other end of the tapered tube 4 is connected to the side of the material box 1. An annular hole 15 is formed on the surface of the long tube 8, and an annular blade 17 is inserted inside the annular hole 15. A circular hole 16 is formed at the end of the long tube 8, with notches at both the top and bottom. The rotating rod 21 is inserted into the circular hole 16. An end baffle 26 is provided at the end of the annular blade 17. The top surface of the annular blade 17 is welded to the bottom surface of the rotating rod 21. The top surface of the rotating rod 21 is welded... A circular push plate 7 is attached, and a rotating shaft 10 is welded to the end of the rotating rod 21. The other end of the rotating shaft 10 is connected to a motor 13, which is mounted on the surface of the fixed plate 14. A groove 22 is provided on the surface of the first square plate 12, and a protrusion is connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate 14. The protrusion is embedded in the groove 22. After the plastic inside the long tube 8 has cooled down, the motor 13 is turned on, and the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, which in turn drives the annular blade 17 and the circular push plate 7 to rotate, thus completing the cutting of the plastic. The fixed plate 14 is pushed, which in turn drives the circular push plate 7 and the annular blade 17, thus pushing out the cut plastic.
[0019] In this embodiment, the detachment mechanism 3 includes a long plate 11, a vertical plate 19, and a second square plate 18. The two ends of the second square plate 18 are respectively welded to the side of the water storage box 6 and the side of the first square plate 12. A first strip hole 9 is opened on the surface of the second square plate 18. The vertical plate 19 is inserted into the first strip hole 9. A second strip hole 25 is opened on the side of the second square plate 18. The long plate 11 is inserted into the second strip hole 25. The bottom surface of the vertical plate 19 is welded to the surface of the long plate 11. A square push plate 20 is welded to the top surface of the vertical plate 19. A brush is installed on the side of the square push plate 20. After the cut plastic is pushed out of the long tube 8, the handle on the top surface of the long plate 11 is pushed, which moves the square push plate 20 to move, thereby pushing away the plastic particles adhering to the surface of the circular push plate 7. At the same time, the brush on the side of the square push plate 20 cleans the surface of the circular push plate 7.
[0020] Working principle: Molten plastic enters the material box 1 through the feed pipe. The electric push rod 5 is activated, causing the push plate to move. This movement pushes the plastic from the material box 1 into the conical tube 4, and then into the long tube 8. The plastic inside the long tube 8 is prevented from flowing out by the end baffle 26. When the long tube 8 is full, the nozzle of the water storage box 6 is activated. The nozzle draws water from the water storage box 6 and sprays it onto the surface of the long tube 8, cooling it. This cooling process avoids direct water spray onto the plastic, eliminating the need for water cooling in traditional methods. After the plastic is glued, it undergoes a dehydration process. The water consumed by the cooling tube 8 is filtered through a filter and then returned to the water storage box 6. Once the plastic inside the tube 8 has cooled down, the motor 13 is turned on. The motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate. The rotating rod 21 then drives the annular blade 17, the circular push plate 7, and the end baffle 26 to rotate simultaneously. As the annular blade 17 rotates along the annular hole 15 of the tube 8, it cuts the plastic, creating gaps between the plastic particles. As the circular push plate 7 rotates, it inserts into the annular hole 15 and the gaps between the plastic particles. When the rotating shaft 10 rotates half a turn, it stops rotating. At this time, the circular push plate 7 is completely inside the long tube 8, pushing the fixed plate 14 to move along the slide groove 22. During the movement of the fixed plate 14, the motor 13, the rotating shaft 10, and the rotating rod 21 move synchronously. The movement of the rotating rod 21 causes the annular blade 17, the circular push plate 7, and the end baffle 26 to move along the notch at the top and bottom of the circular hole 16 in the long tube 8. The movement of the circular push plate 7 pushes the plastic inside the long tube 8 to the top of the second square plate 18. At this time, the handle on the top surface of the long plate 11 is pushed, causing the long plate 11 to move along the second strip hole 25. The movement of the long plate 11 carries... The vertical plate 19 and the square push plate 20 are displaced. During the displacement of the square push plate 20, the plastic particles stuck to the surface of the circular push plate 7 are peeled off. At the same time, the brush on the side of the square push plate 20 cleans the surface of the circular push plate 7. After peeling is completed, the handle of the long plate 11 is pulled to reset the long plate 11. The reset of the long plate 11 is linked to the synchronous reset of the vertical plate 19 and the square push plate 20. After collecting the plastic particles on the surface of the second square plate 18, the fixed plate 14 is pushed to reset. The reset of the fixed plate 14 is linked to the synchronous reset of the ring blade 17 and the circular push plate 7. The motor 13 is turned on, and the rotating shaft 10 is rotated half a turn and then turned off. The above process is repeated.
[0021] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model.
[0022] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A plastic pellet cutting device comprising a cutting device body, characterized in that: The pelletizing device body includes a material box (1), a cutting component (2) and a release mechanism (3). The top surface of the material box (1) is connected to a feed pipe. A push plate is provided inside the material box (1). An electric push rod (5) is installed on the side of the material box (1). The end of the electric push rod (5) is connected to the surface of the push plate. A bottom plate (24) is connected to the bottom surface of the material box (1). A water storage box (6) is welded to the side of the bottom plate (24). A filter screen is installed on the surface of the water storage box (6). A nozzle (23) is installed on the top surface of the water storage box (6).
2. The plastic pellet cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: The cutting assembly (2) includes a long tube (8), a rotating rod (21), a first square plate (12) and a fixing plate (14). The end of the long tube (8) is connected to a tapered tube (4), and the other end of the tapered tube (4) is connected to the side of the material box (1).
3. The plastic pellet cutting device according to claim 2, wherein: The surface of the long tube (8) is provided with an annular hole (15), and an annular blade (17) is inserted inside the annular hole (15). The end of the long tube (8) is provided with a round hole (16), and the top and bottom of the round hole (16) are provided with notches. The rotating rod (21) is inserted into the round hole (16).
4. The plastic pelletizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the annular blade (17) is provided with an end baffle (26). The top surface of the annular blade (17) is welded to the bottom surface of the rotating rod (21). The top surface of the rotating rod (21) is welded with a circular push plate (7). The end of the rotating rod (21) is welded with a rotating shaft (10). The other end of the rotating shaft (10) is connected to a motor (13).
5. A plastic pelletizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor (13) is mounted on the surface of the fixed plate (14). The surface of the first square plate (12) is provided with a groove (22). The bottom surface of the fixed plate (14) is connected with a protrusion, which is embedded in the groove (22).
6. The plastic pelletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachment mechanism (3) includes a long plate (11), a vertical plate (19), and a second square plate (18). The two ends of the second square plate (18) are respectively welded to the side of the water storage box (6) and the side of the first square plate (12).
7. A plastic pelletizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the second square plate (18) is provided with a first strip hole (9), the vertical plate (19) is inserted into the first strip hole (9), the side of the second square plate (18) is provided with a second strip hole (25), and the long plate (11) is inserted into the second strip hole (25).
8. A plastic pelletizing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the vertical plate (19) is welded to the surface of the long plate (11), and a square push plate (20) is welded to the top surface of the vertical plate (19). A brush is installed on the side of the square push plate (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plastic granulator with drying function
CN218593394U