Multi-station pipe automatic expanding and reducing hole production line

CN224644261UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18QINGDAO TUOSHENG MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521818448.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-26
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]基于上述,本发明人发现:目前,市面上有很多的多工位管材自动扩缩孔生产线,但一般的多工位管材自动扩缩孔生产线,是由工作人员手动对管材固定在生产线上后,再使用椎管对管材扩孔以及使用缩管模具对管材缩孔,进而极易增加工作人员的操作负担,且需要反复更换设备对管材进行处理,降低生产线的工作效率,于是,有鉴于此,针对现有的结构予以研究改良,提供一种多工位管材自动扩缩孔生产线,以期达到更具有实用价值性的目的

Benefits of technology

1、本方案,通过将管材主体放置在底块的内壁,控制输送带将底块移动至顶块的下方,工作人员使用电动伸缩杆控制顶板带动顶块在输送带的上方上下移动,使顶块的内壁与立柱的外壁滑动后,直到将顶块的底端与底块的顶端抵接,且顶块底端开设的凹槽内壁与凸块的外壁匹配安装,因而使顶块与底块的结合下将管材主体稳定放置在底块的内壁,以便工作人员更好对管材主体进行扩缩孔,避免工作人员手动对管材主体进行限位安装,便于减少工作人员在生产线上的操作负担,且利于提高生产线的工作效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multi-station pipe automatic hole expanding and reducing production line, it is related to pipe hole expanding and reducing production line technical field, including conveyer belt, the outer wall of conveyer belt is equipped with bottom block, by placing the pipe main body in the inner wall of bottom block, control conveyer belt and move bottom block to the below of top block, staff uses electric telescopic rod control top plate and drive top block to move up and down above conveyer belt, after the inner wall of top block and the outer wall of standpost slide, until the bottom end of top block and the top end of bottom block abut, to facilitate staff to better carry out hole expanding and reducing to pipe main body, avoid staff manually to limit installation to pipe main body, facilitate to reduce the operation burden of staff on production line, by using sliding plate to slide in the inner wall of groove block, so staff control hydraulic pump drive groove block to slide on hole plate, to realize production line quickly to pipe main body automatically hole expanding and reducing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of pipe expansion and contraction production line, specifically a multi-station automatic pipe expansion and contraction production line. Background Technology

[0002] The multi-station automatic pipe expansion and contraction production line is a multi-step automated production line for expanding and contracting pipe holes.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered that there are currently many multi-station automatic pipe expansion and contraction production lines on the market. However, in general, these production lines require workers to manually fix the pipes onto the production line before using a pipe cone to expand the holes and a pipe shrinking mold to shrink them. This easily increases the workload of the workers and requires repeated equipment changes to process the pipes, reducing the efficiency of the production line. Therefore, in view of this, the inventors have researched and improved the existing structure to provide a multi-station automatic pipe expansion and contraction production line, aiming to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: This utility model discloses a multi-station automatic expansion and contraction hole production line for pipes, including a conveyor belt, a bottom block on the outer wall of the conveyor belt, a pipe body on the inner wall of the bottom block, a limiting mechanism on one side of the conveyor belt, and a driving mechanism on the outer wall of the conveyor belt. The limiting mechanism includes: An electric telescopic rod is fixed to one side of a conveyor belt. A top plate is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and a top block is fixed to the outer wall of the top plate. The top block is located at the top of the bottom block.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the top block has four columns that slide, and the bottom ends of the four columns are fixed to the top end of the bottom block.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom end of the top block has two grooves, and the inner walls of the two grooves are slidably provided with protrusions, and the bottom ends of the two protrusions are fixed to the top end of the bottom block.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the dimensions of the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the outer walls of the two protrusions are matched with the dimensions of the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the inner walls of the groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the driving mechanism includes: An orifice plate is fixed to the outer wall of the conveyor belt on one side. A hydraulic pump is fixed to the top of the orifice plate, and a groove block is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic pump. The outer wall of the groove block slides against the inner wall of the orifice plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a sliding plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the groove block, a conical tube is fixed at the top of the sliding plate, a tube shrinking mold is provided on one side of the conical tube, and the bottom end of the tube shrinking mold is fixed to the top of the sliding plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the groove block is fixed with two square blocks, and the outer walls of the two square blocks are matched with the inner wall of the slide plate.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. In this solution, the main body of the pipe is placed on the inner wall of the bottom block. The conveyor belt is controlled to move the bottom block to the bottom of the top block. The operator uses an electric telescopic rod to control the top plate to move the top block up and down above the conveyor belt. After the inner wall of the top block slides against the outer wall of the column, the bottom end of the top block abuts against the top end of the bottom block. The inner wall of the groove at the bottom end of the top block matches the outer wall of the protrusion. Thus, the combination of the top block and the bottom block stably places the main body of the pipe on the inner wall of the bottom block. This allows the operator to better expand and contract the pipe body, avoiding the need for manual limiting of the pipe body during installation. This reduces the operator's workload on the production line and improves the efficiency of the production line.

[0012] 2. In this solution, a sliding plate is used to slide on the inner wall of the slot block to adjust the position of the tube shrinking mold and the conical tube as needed until the inner wall of the sliding plate is engaged with the outer wall of the block. This allows the operator to position the tube shrinking mold or conical tube in the direction directly opposite the tube body. The operator then controls the hydraulic pump to drive the slot block to slide on the perforated plate until the tube shrinking mold or conical tube is fitted and installed between the tube shrinking mold or conical tube and the tube body, thereby enabling the production line to quickly and automatically expand and shrink the tube body. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-station automatic expansion and contraction hole production line for pipes according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the automatic expansion and contraction hole production line for multi-station pipes according to this utility model. Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the top block structure of a multi-station automatic expansion and contraction hole production line for pipes according to this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the column and top block separation structure of a multi-station automatic expansion and contraction hole production line for pipes according to this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism structure of a multi-station automatic expansion and contraction hole production line for pipes according to this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Base block; 3. Pipe body; 4. Limiting mechanism; 41. Electric telescopic rod; 42. Top plate; 43. Top block; 44. Column; 45. Groove; 46. Protrusion; 5. Drive mechanism; 51. Orifice plate; 52. Hydraulic pump; 53. Groove block; 54. Slide plate; 55. Conical tube; 56. Tube shrinking mold; 6. Square block. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0016] Example: Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model discloses a multi-station automatic expansion and contraction hole production line for pipes, including a conveyor belt 1, a bottom block 2 on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 1, a pipe body 3 on the inner wall of the bottom block 2, a limiting mechanism 4 on one side of the conveyor belt 1, and a driving mechanism 5 on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 1. Limiting mechanism 4 includes: An electric telescopic rod 41 is fixed to one side of the conveyor belt 1. A top plate 42 is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 41. A top block 43 is fixed to the outer wall of the top plate 42. The top block 43 is located at the top of the bottom block 2. Four columns 44 slide on the inner wall of the top block 43. The bottom ends of the four columns 44 are all fixed to the top of the bottom block 2. Two grooves 45 are opened at the bottom of the top block 43. Protrusions 46 slide on the inner wall of the two grooves 45. The bottom ends of the two protrusions 46 are all fixed to the top of the bottom block 2. The size of the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the outer wall of the two protrusions 46 is matched with the size of the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the inner wall of the grooves 45.

[0017] As attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the drive mechanism 5 includes: The perforated plate 51 is fixed to the outer wall of the conveyor belt 1 on one side. A hydraulic pump 52 is fixed to the top of the perforated plate 51. A groove block 53 is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic pump 52. The outer wall of the groove block 53 slides against the inner wall of the perforated plate 51. A sliding plate 54 slides against the inner wall of the groove block 53. A conical tube 55 is fixed to the top of the sliding plate 54. A tube shrinking mold 56 is provided on one side of the conical tube 55. The bottom end of the tube shrinking mold 56 is fixed to the top of the sliding plate 54. Thus, the operator controls the hydraulic pump 52 to drive the groove block 53 to slide on the perforated plate 51 until the tube shrinking mold 56 or the conical tube 55 is fitted and installed between the tube body 3, thereby realizing the production line to quickly and automatically expand and shrink the holes of the tube body 3.

[0018] As attached Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, two square blocks 6 are fixed to the inner wall of the groove block 53. The outer walls of the two square blocks 6 are matched with the inner wall of the slide plate 54, so that the tube shrinking mold 56 or the conical tube 55 can remain stable after moving to the direction facing the tube body 3.

[0019] Working principle: In use, the pipe body 3 is placed on the inner wall of the bottom block 2. The conveyor belt 1 is controlled to move the bottom block 2 below the top block 43. The operator uses the electric telescopic rod 41 to control the top plate 42 to move the top block 43 up and down above the conveyor belt 1. After the inner wall of the top block 43 slides against the outer wall of the column 44, the bottom end of the top block 43 abuts against the top end of the bottom block 2. The inner wall of the groove 45 at the bottom end of the top block 43 matches the outer wall of the protrusion 46. Thus, the combination of the top block 43 and the bottom block 2 stably places the pipe body 3 on the inner wall of the bottom block 2, so that the operator can better expand and contract the pipe body 3, avoiding the need for manual operation of the pipe. The main body 3 is installed with a limit position to reduce the workload of workers on the production line and improve the efficiency of the production line. The slide plate 54 slides on the inner wall of the groove block 53 to adjust the position of the tube shrinking mold 56 and the conical tube 55 as needed until the inner wall of the slide plate 54 is engaged with the outer wall of the block 6. This allows the workers to position the tube shrinking mold 56 or the conical tube 55 in the direction directly opposite the main body 3 of the pipe. The workers then control the hydraulic pump 52 to drive the groove block 53 to slide on the perforated plate 51 until the tube shrinking mold 56 or the conical tube 55 is fitted and installed between the main body 3 of the pipe, thereby enabling the production line to quickly and automatically expand and shrink the holes of the main body 3 of the pipe.

[0020] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-station automatic pipe expansion and contraction production line, comprising a conveyor belt (1), wherein the outer wall of the conveyor belt (1) is provided with a bottom block (2), and the inner wall of the bottom block (2) is provided with a pipe body (3), characterized in that, A limiting mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the conveyor belt (1), and a driving mechanism (5) is provided on the outer wall of the conveyor belt (1). The limiting mechanism (4) includes: An electric telescopic rod (41) is fixed on one side of the electric telescopic rod (41) and on one side of the conveyor belt (1). A top plate (42) is fixed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (41). A top block (43) is fixed on the outer wall of the top plate (42). The top block (43) is located at the top of the bottom block (2).

2. The multi-station automatic pipe expansion and contraction production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the top block (43) has four pillars (44) that slide, and the bottom ends of the four pillars (44) are fixed to the top end of the bottom block (2).

3. The multi-station automatic pipe expansion and contraction production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the top block (43) has two grooves (45), and the inner walls of the two grooves (45) are slidably provided with protrusions (46). The bottom ends of the two protrusions (46) are fixed to the top end of the bottom block (2).

4. The multi-station automatic expansion and contraction hole production line for pipes according to claim 3, characterized in that, The size of the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the outer wall of the two protrusions (46) is matched with the size of the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the inner wall of the groove (45).

5. The multi-station automatic pipe expansion and contraction production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (5) includes: The perforated plate (51) is fixed to the outer wall of the conveyor belt (1) on one side. A hydraulic pump (52) is fixed to the top of the perforated plate (51). A groove block (53) is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic pump (52). The outer wall of the groove block (53) slides against the inner wall of the perforated plate (51).

6. The multi-station automatic pipe expansion and contraction production line according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the groove block (53) has a sliding plate (54) that slides on it. A spinal tube (55) is fixed at the top of the sliding plate (54). A tube shrinking mold (56) is provided on one side of the spinal tube (55). The bottom end of the tube shrinking mold (56) is fixed to the top end of the sliding plate (54).

7. The multi-station automatic expansion and contraction hole production line for pipes according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the groove (53) is fixed with two blocks (6), and the outer walls of the two blocks (6) are matched with the inner wall of the slide plate (54).