A waste residue resource treatment equipment in a chemical processing process

CN224644345UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18QINGDAO TUNNEL SHIELD TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521548205.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:现有的部分压缩设备在实际使用中,废渣压缩完成后需要人工将压缩后的废渣给取出,这压缩效率不仅低还存在安全隐患,另外,因为化工废渣内含有的成分极为复杂,除了固体颗粒外,还可能夹杂着纤维状、块状等不同形态的物质,并且含有一定的水分,这些因素导致废渣在进料过程中极易在锥形进料管内发生堵塞现象

Benefits of technology

[0014] Through the cooperation between the box, extrusion shell, feeding shell, extrusion slider, drive shaft, motor, circular plate and push-pull plate, the motor drives the circular plate to rotate, and the push-pull plate and extrusion slider slide back and forth to continuously push and squeeze the waste residue, so that the waste residue is discharged from the outlet of the extrusion shell. This eliminates the need for manual removal of the compressed waste residue and makes the operation safer.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to solid waste treatment and resource utilization technical field relates to a kind of waste residue resource treatment equipment in chemical processing process, including box, the end face of box is equipped with extrusion shell, extrusion shell is conically set, box top is fixedly connected with feed shell, feed shell is conically set, feed shell is connected with the inside of box, the both sides of box are symmetrically fixedly connected with support leg;Pushing assembly, pushing assembly is located in box, pushing assembly is used to the effect of extruding waste residue, the utility model is cooperated between box, extrusion shell, feed shell, extrusion slider, transmission shaft, motor, round plate and push-pull plate etc., after round plate is rotated by motor, push-pull plate and extrusion slider reciprocate sliding left and right, reach the waste residue of constantly pushing and extruding waste residue, make waste residue discharge from the outlet of extrusion shell, so as not to take out the waste residue after compression manually, and operation is relatively safe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of solid waste treatment and resource utilization technology, and relates to a waste residue resource utilization treatment device in chemical processing. Background Technology

[0002] In the production process of the chemical processing industry, a large amount of waste residue is inevitably generated. If this waste residue is not handled properly, it will not only occupy a lot of land resources, but may also cause environmental pollution. Therefore, the resource utilization of chemical waste residue has become an important issue in the industry. At present, the waste residue generated in the existing chemical processing process is usually piled up in a designated location and then transported to other places for resource utilization.

[0003] However, there are many problems in this process. After the waste residue from chemical production is piled up, there will be a lot of gaps between the waste residues. This makes the waste residue occupy a large amount of storage space, which not only reduces the utilization efficiency of the site, but also increases the difficulty of subsequent transportation. To solve this problem, the industry generally uses compression equipment to compress and pile up the waste residue. By compression, the gaps between the waste residues can be reduced, thereby improving the utilization rate of the site. At the same time, it is also more convenient to transport, allowing more waste residue to be loaded and reducing transportation costs.

[0004] However, in actual use, some existing compression equipment typically uses a forklift or other lifting machine to pour the waste into the compressor. After compression, the compressed waste needs to be manually removed, which not only results in low compression efficiency but also poses safety hazards.

[0005] In addition, when feeding into existing equipment, the chemical waste residue contains extremely complex components. In addition to solid particles, it may also contain fibrous, lumpy and other different forms of substances, as well as a certain amount of moisture. These factors make it very easy for the waste residue to become clogged in the conical feed pipe during the feeding process. Once clogged, not only does it require stopping the machine for cleaning, affecting the normal production progress, but it may also cause equipment damage if the cleaning is not done in time, which is not conducive to actual production use. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is that in the actual use of some existing compression equipment, the compressed waste residue needs to be manually removed after compression. This not only results in low compression efficiency but also poses safety hazards. Furthermore, because chemical waste residue contains extremely complex components, in addition to solid particles, it may also contain fibrous, blocky, and other substances of different forms, and contains a certain amount of moisture. These factors make it extremely easy for the waste residue to become clogged in the conical feed pipe during the feeding process. This utility model describes a waste residue resource utilization treatment device for chemical processing, comprising a housing, an extrusion shell installed on the end face of the housing, the extrusion shell being conical in shape, a feed shell fixedly connected to the top of the housing, the feed shell being conical in shape, and the feed shell communicating with the interior of the housing. Support legs are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the housing.

[0007] The material pushing assembly is located inside the box and is used to squeeze the waste residue. The material pushing assembly also includes a dredging mechanism to prevent the material from getting blocked.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a pressing slider, a movable opening, and a fixed shaft. The pressing slider is provided inside the box, and the movable opening is provided on the side of the box away from the pressing slider. The fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the pressing slider opposite to the movable opening, and the end of the fixed shaft away from the pressing slider passes through the movable opening and extends to the outside of the box.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding assembly further includes a mounting plate, a drive shaft, a circular plate, and a push-pull plate. The end face of the housing away from the feed shell is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the mounting plate. The two mounting plates are movably connected to the drive shaft through a bearing. The two ends of the drive shaft are respectively fixedly connected to the circular plate. The side of the circular plate away from the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the edge near the edge. The push-pull plate is movably connected between the connecting shaft and the fixed shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding assembly further includes a driven grooved wheel, a transmission grooved wheel, a motor, and a belt. The driven grooved wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission shaft near the center. The motor is installed at the bottom of the housing away from the feed shell. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the transmission grooved wheel. A belt is installed between the transmission grooved wheel and the driven grooved wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the unblocking mechanism includes a rectangular opening, a lifting plate, a U-shaped rod, a guide plate, and a vertical plate. The top of the box is fixedly connected to the vertical plate away from the feed shell. The vertical plate has a rectangular opening on its end face opposite to the feed shell. The lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the rectangular opening. The lifting plate is L-shaped. The top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the U-shaped rod away from the vertical plate. One end of the U-shaped rod extends into the feed shell and is fixedly connected to the guide plate.

[0012] Preferably, the unblocking mechanism further includes round rods and connecting rods. Round rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting plate away from the center of the vertical plate. A connecting rod is movably connected to one end of the round rod away from the lifting plate. The two connecting rods are movably connected to a connecting shaft near the bottom on opposite sides.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] Through the cooperation between the box, extrusion shell, feeding shell, extrusion slider, drive shaft, motor, circular plate and push-pull plate, the motor drives the circular plate to rotate, and the push-pull plate and extrusion slider slide back and forth to continuously push and squeeze the waste residue, so that the waste residue is discharged from the outlet of the extrusion shell. This eliminates the need for manual removal of the compressed waste residue and makes the operation safer.

[0015] Through the cooperation of vertical plates, lifting plates, U-shaped rods, guide plates, and round rods, the round plate can drive the U-shaped rods to move up and down reciprocally when rotating, which can loosen and press the waste residue in the feed shell and play a role in unblocking. This can effectively solve the problem that waste residue is very easy to block in the conical feed shell during the feeding process. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Fig. 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Fig. 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box in this utility model;

[0020] Fig. 5 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped rod in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Extrusion shell; 3. Feed shell; 4. Extrusion slider; 5. Movable opening; 6. Fixed shaft; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Drive shaft; 9. Circular plate; 10. Push-pull plate; 11. Driven grooved wheel; 12. Drive grooved wheel; 13. Motor; 14. Belt; 15. Rectangular opening; 16. Lifting plate; 17. U-shaped rod; 18. Guide plate; 19. Round rod; 20. Connecting rod; 21. Vertical plate; 22. Support leg; 23. Connecting shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0024] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Example

[0025] like Figs. 1-5 As shown, the device includes a housing 1, an extrusion shell 2 installed on the end face of the housing 1, the extrusion shell 2 being conical in shape, a feed shell 3 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, the feed shell 3 being conical in shape and communicating with the interior of the housing 1, and support legs 22 symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the housing 1; a pushing assembly located inside the housing 1, the pushing assembly being used to squeeze waste residue, and the pushing assembly also including a dredging mechanism to prevent feed blockage.

[0026] like Figs. 1-4 As shown, the feeding assembly includes an extrusion slider 4, a movable opening 5, and a fixed shaft 6. The extrusion slider 4 is disposed inside the housing 1. The movable opening 5 is provided on the side of the housing 1 away from the extrusion slider 4. The fixed shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the extrusion slider 4 opposite to the movable opening 5. The end of the fixed shaft 6 away from the extrusion slider 4 passes through the movable opening 5 and extends to the outside of the housing 1. The feeding assembly also includes a mounting plate 7, a drive shaft 8, a circular plate 9, and a push-pull plate 10. The mounting plate 7 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the end of the housing 1 away from the feed shell 3. The drive shaft is movably connected between the two mounting plates 7 through a bearing. 8. Two circular plates 9 are fixedly connected to both ends of the drive shaft 8. A connecting shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the edge of the circular plate 9 away from the drive shaft 8. A push-pull plate 10 is movably connected between the connecting shaft 23 and the fixed shaft 6. The push assembly also includes a driven grooved wheel 11, a transmission grooved wheel 12, a motor 13 and a belt 14. The driven grooved wheel 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the drive shaft 8 near the center. The motor 13 is installed at the bottom of the box 1 away from the feed shell 3. The output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the transmission grooved wheel 12. A belt 14 is installed between the transmission grooved wheel 12 and the driven grooved wheel 11.

[0027] The motor 13 in this technical solution is a common drive device on the market. Its installation method and working principle are common knowledge among those in the field, so they will not be described in detail in this technical solution. The extrusion slider 4 matches the internal space of the housing 1. In this way, when the extrusion slider 4 pushes the waste, it can block the bottom of the feed shell 3 and prevent it from moving laterally to the sides of the housing 1, making it more stable to use. In addition, the outlet of the extrusion shell 2 has a flange, which can be connected to other pipes through the flange, making it more convenient to use. If necessary, grease can be added between the extrusion slider 4 and the inner wall of the housing 1 to improve the service life of the housing 1 and the extrusion slider 4. Example

[0028] like Figs. 1-5 As shown, the unblocking mechanism includes a rectangular opening 15, a lifting plate 16, a U-shaped rod 17, a guide plate 18, and a vertical plate 21. The vertical plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the box 1 away from the feed shell 3. A rectangular opening 15 is opened on the end face of the vertical plate 21 opposite to the feed shell 3. The lifting plate 16 is slidably connected to the inner side of the rectangular opening 15. The lifting plate 16 is L-shaped. A U-shaped rod 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 16 away from the vertical plate 21. One end of the U-shaped rod 17 extends into the feed shell 3 and is fixedly connected to the guide plate 18. The unblocking mechanism also includes a round rod 19 and a connecting rod 20. Round rods 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting plate 16 away from the center of the vertical plate 21. A connecting rod 20 is movably connected to the end of the round rod 19 away from the lifting plate 16. The two connecting rods 20 are movably connected to the connecting shaft 23 near the bottom on opposite sides.

[0029] The guide plate 18 will not enter the housing 1 at its lowest point, thus preventing the slider 4 from being squeezed and stuck. In addition, the U-shaped rod 17 is reinforced at the bend to improve its stability and prevent deformation. Furthermore, the round rod 19 needs to be reinforced in actual use so that it will not bend when the lifting plate 16 and the U-shaped rod 17 rise and fall as a whole, thus improving its stability.

[0030] Working Principle: When using this technical solution, first place the entire housing 1 in the designated position and install and debug it. Once debugging is complete, it can be used normally. First, use a hoist or loader to pour waste residue into the feed shell 3, allowing the waste residue to enter the housing 1. At this time, the extrusion slider 4 is located at the extreme position of the housing 1, far from the extrusion shell 2. Next, start the motor 13 through an external power supply. The motor 13 drives the transmission shaft 8 to rotate via the belt 14, and synchronously, the transmission shaft 8 drives the circular plate 9 to rotate. As the circular plate 9 rotates, it drives the push-pull plate 10, the fixed shaft 6, and the extrusion slider 4 to reciprocate. When the extrusion slider 4 moves towards the extrusion shell 2, it can push the waste residue entering the housing 1 towards... The extrusion shell 2 is pushed in the direction of the feed shell 3. When the feed shell 3 passes the bottom of the feed shell 3, the bottom of the feed shell 3 will be blocked, so that the material will stop feeding. When the extrusion slider 4 moves away from the extrusion shell 2, the bottom of the feed shell 3 will be reopened, so that the material continues to fall into the box 1 and is located between the feed shell 3 and the extrusion shell 2. This process is repeated to push the waste into the extrusion shell 2. When the waste in the extrusion shell 2 is full, it will gradually be discharged towards the outlet of the extrusion shell 2. Because the extrusion shell 2 is cone-shaped, the waste will be squeezed when it is discharged. After repeated pushing by the extrusion slider 4, the compressed waste is finally discharged from the extrusion shell 2, thus achieving the purpose of compressing the waste.

[0031] Furthermore, when the circular plate 9 rotates, it also drives the circular rod 19 and the lifting plate 16 to move up and down reciprocally via the connecting rod 20. Simultaneously, the lifting plate 16 drives the U-shaped rod 17 and the guide plate 18 to move up and down reciprocally. In this way, the guide plate 18 can guide and press the material in the feed shell 3, allowing the waste residue to smoothly enter the box 1, thereby avoiding the problem of blockage. The above operation effectively solves the problem that in the actual use of some existing compression equipment, the waste residue needs to be manually removed after compression. This compression efficiency is not only low but also poses a safety hazard. In addition, because the composition of chemical waste residue is extremely complex, in addition to solid particles, it may also contain fibrous, blocky and other different forms of substances, and contains a certain amount of moisture. These factors make it very easy for the waste residue to block in the conical feed pipe during the feeding process. The description of the direction and relative position of the structure in this utility model, such as the description of front, back, left, right, up and down, does not constitute a limitation of this utility model, but is only for the convenience of description.

Claims

1. A waste residue resource utilization treatment device for chemical processing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An extrusion shell (2) is installed on the end face of the box (1). The extrusion shell (2) is conical. A feed shell (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (1). The feed shell (3) is conical. The feed shell (3) is connected to the inside of the box (1). Support legs (22) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the box (1). The material pushing assembly is located inside the box (1) and is used to squeeze the waste residue. The material pushing assembly also includes a dredging mechanism to prevent the material from getting blocked.

2. The waste residue resource utilization equipment in chemical processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes an extrusion slider (4), a movable opening (5), and a fixed shaft (6). The extrusion slider (4) is provided inside the housing (1). The movable opening (5) is provided on the side of the housing (1) away from the extrusion slider (4). The fixed shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the extrusion slider (4) opposite to the movable opening (5). The end of the fixed shaft (6) away from the extrusion slider (4) passes through the movable opening (5) and extends to the outside of the housing (1).

3. The waste residue resource utilization equipment in chemical processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly also includes a mounting plate (7), a drive shaft (8), a circular plate (9), and a push-pull plate (10). The end face of the housing (1) away from the feed shell (3) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the mounting plate (7). The two mounting plates (7) are movably connected to the drive shaft (8) through bearings. The two ends of the drive shaft (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the circular plate (9). The side of the circular plate (9) away from the drive shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the edge near the edge. The push-pull plate (10) is movably connected between the connecting shaft (23) and the fixed shaft (6).

4. The waste residue resource utilization equipment in chemical processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding assembly also includes a driven groove wheel (11), a transmission groove wheel (12), a motor (13), and a belt (14). The driven groove wheel (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission shaft (8) near the center. The motor (13) is installed at the bottom of the housing (1) away from the feed shell (3). The output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the transmission groove wheel (12). A belt (14) is installed between the transmission groove wheel (12) and the driven groove wheel (11).

5. The waste residue resource utilization equipment in chemical processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unblocking mechanism includes a rectangular opening (15), a lifting plate (16), a U-shaped rod (17), a guide plate (18), and a vertical plate (21). The top of the box (1) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (21) away from the feed shell (3). The vertical plate (21) has a rectangular opening (15) on the end face opposite to the feed shell (3). The lifting plate (16) is slidably connected to the inner side of the rectangular opening (15). The lifting plate (16) is L-shaped. The top of the lifting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped rod (17) away from the vertical plate (21). One end of the U-shaped rod (17) extends into the feed shell (3) and is fixedly connected to the guide plate (18).

6. The waste residue resource utilization equipment in chemical processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The unblocking mechanism also includes a round rod (19) and a connecting rod (20). The round rod (19) is fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting plate (16) away from the center of the vertical plate (21). The connecting rod (20) is movably connected to one end of the round rod (19) away from the lifting plate (16). The two connecting rods (20) are movably connected to the connecting shaft (23) on opposite sides near the bottom.