A building board compounding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate composite machine discloses a building board composite machine, including frame, be provided with rolling mechanism on the frame, be provided with moving mechanism on the frame, moving mechanism includes two -way screw rod, base and seat, the both sides of seat are provided with bearing mechanism, bearing mechanism includes load plate, baffle and push assembly, the point gum mechanism still is provided with on the frame, the point gum mechanism includes the point gum gun of horizontal array distribution, segmented rack and lifting assembly. The utility model reached the effect that can automatically glue to board, thereby promote the use convenience, avoid the time -consuming and labor -intensive of manual gluing at the same time, still easy to appear the problem that gluing is not uniform, and can also realize the effect that the board is automatically attached, avoid the problem that the board is attached by manual, thereby further promote practicality and use convenience.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of composite board laminating machine technology, specifically a building board composite machine. Background Technology

[0002] A panel laminating machine is a specialized piece of equipment used to bond multi-layer panels or panels of different materials together using adhesives (such as PUR hot melt adhesive, white glue, etc.). It is widely used in furniture, building materials, decorative materials and other fields.

[0003] Chinese patent CN215358906U discloses a composite board machine for producing composite boards. The machine uses rollers to continuously squeeze and roll the raw material of the board, squeezing out the gas in the glue between the two raw materials of the board, and at the same time making the glue more evenly distributed between the two sets of raw materials, thereby improving the quality of the finished composite board.

[0004] However, the above technical solution requires manual application of glue to the boards. Manual glue application is time-consuming and wasteful, and it is also easy to cause uneven glue application, which will affect the connection between the boards. Furthermore, after applying glue to the boards, the above technical solution requires manual bonding of the two boards, which greatly increases the workload of users when performing batch bonding. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a building panel composite machine, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building panel composite machine, including a frame, on which a roller pressing mechanism is provided for moving and rolling the laminated panels. A moving mechanism is provided on the frame, comprising a bidirectional screw, a base, and a sub-seat. The base and the sub-seat are both threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw. During lamination, the bidirectional screw can drive the base and the sub-seat to move relative to each other and can drive the sub-seat to move above the base. Bearing mechanisms are provided on both sides of the sub-seat. The bearing mechanism includes a carrier plate, a baffle, and a pushing component. The pushing component is used to drive the carrier plate to extend and retract. When the sub-seat moves above the base, the pushing component can drive the carrier plate to move towards the baffle.

[0007] The frame is also equipped with a dispensing mechanism, which includes a horizontally arrayed dispensing gun, a segmented rack, and a lifting assembly. When the segmented rack moves, the lifting assembly can drive the dispensing gun to descend above the base.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a mounting plate, which is fixedly connected to the frame. A reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the mounting plate. A ratchet structure is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating lead screw. A one-way gear is provided on the outer side of the ratchet structure. The one-way gear is rotatably connected to the reciprocating lead screw. When the segmented rack moves, it can drive the reciprocating lead screw to rotate. The segmented rack is fixedly connected to one side of the base.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding plate is slidably fitted on the reciprocating lead screw, and a limit rod is slidably connected to one end of the sliding plate away from the reciprocating lead screw. The limit rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the glue gun is mounted on the sliding plate.

[0010] Preferably, the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the frame, one end of the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the frame, the bottom of the base is slidably connected to a slide rail, the slide rail is distributed on both sides of the bidirectional screw, the sub-seat is slidably connected to the slide rail, the base is also provided with a positioning frame, and the height of the sub-seat is higher than that of the base.

[0011] Preferably, the pushing component includes a slide rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to a fixing block, a roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing block, the roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the baffle, the baffle is fixedly connected to the frame, a spring is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block away from the roller, the end of the spring away from the fixing block is fixedly connected to the dividing seat, the end of the slide rod away from the fixing block passes through the dividing seat and is fixedly connected to the carrier plate, and a positioning plate is provided at one end of the carrier plate for positioning one end of the plate.

[0012] Preferably, the roller pressing mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder and an electric push rod, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the frame, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the frame and is fixedly connected to a roller.

[0013] Preferably, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the frame, the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to a slide rail, the slide rail is distributed on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder, and the slide rail is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a building panel composite machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, during the lamination of sheet materials, a baffle is placed on a base. Then, a bidirectional screw drives the base to move towards the dividing seat. The movement of the base drives the segmented rack to move, which in turn drives the lifting assembly to operate. The operation of the lifting assembly drives the glue gun to move down to above the base. Then, the glue gun applies glue to the surface of the sheet material on the base. The bidirectional screw drives the base to move, and the glue gun can apply glue evenly to the surface of the sheet material on the base, thereby achieving the effect of automatic glue application. This improves the convenience of use and avoids the time-consuming and laborious problem of manual glue application, which is also prone to uneven glue application.

[0016] 2. In the initial state, the pusher component, driven by the baffle, extends the carrier plate. The user then places the boards to be laminated onto the base and carrier plate respectively. A bidirectional screw drives the base and the separating seat to move relative to each other. This causes the boards to move relative to each other. When the separating seat moves directly above the base, one end of the board on the separating seat contacts the positioning frame on the base. Simultaneously, the pusher component separates from the baffle. The pusher component then drives the carrier plate to retract. The board on the separating seat, losing its load, falls onto the base under gravity, thus adhering to the board on the base. As the board falls, the positioning frame on the base positions it, ensuring complete adhesion to the board on the base. This achieves automatic lamination, eliminating the need for manual lamination and further improving practicality and ease of use. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a first-view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a second-view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a third-view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a fourth-view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the one-way gear structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Roller pressing mechanism; 21. Hydraulic cylinder; 22. Electric push rod; 23. Roller; 24. Slide rail; 3. Moving mechanism; 31. Bidirectional screw; 311. Servo motor; 32. Base; 321. Slide rail; 322. Positioning frame; 33. Separator; 4. Bearing mechanism; 41. Carrier plate; 42. Baffle; 43. Pushing assembly; 431. Slide rod; 432. Fixing block; 433. Roller; 434. Spring; 5. Dispensing mechanism; 51. Dispensing gun; 52. Segmented rack; 53. Lifting assembly; 531. Mounting plate; 532. Reciprocating screw; 533. Ratchet structure; 534. One-way gear; 535. Slide plate; 536. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] As described in the background section, there are shortcomings in the existing technology. In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this application proposes a building panel composite machine.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-5 A building panel composite machine includes a frame 1, a roller pressing mechanism 2 on the frame 1 for moving and rolling the laminated panels, a moving mechanism 3 on the frame 1, the moving mechanism 3 including a bidirectional screw 31, a base 32 and a dividing seat 33, the base 32 and the dividing seat 33 are both threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 31. During the composite process, the bidirectional screw 31 can drive the base 32 and the dividing seat 33 to move relative to each other and can drive the dividing seat 33 to move above the base 32. The dividing seat 33 is provided with a bearing mechanism 4 on both sides, the bearing mechanism 4 including a carrier plate 41, a baffle 42 and a pushing component 43. The pushing component 43 is used to drive the carrier plate 41 to move telescopically. When the dividing seat 33 moves above the base 32, the pushing component 43 can drive the carrier plate 41 to move towards the baffle 42.

[0026] The frame 1 is also equipped with a dispensing mechanism 5, which includes a horizontally arrayed dispensing gun 51, a segmented rack 52, and a lifting assembly 53. When the segmented rack 52 moves, the lifting assembly 53 can drive the dispensing gun 51 to descend above the base 32.

[0027] In use, initially, the pushing component 43 is pressed by the baffle 42, thus pushing out the carrier plate 41. The user then places the boards to be laminated onto the base 32 and the dividing seat 33 respectively. The bidirectional screw 31 drives the base 32 and the dividing seat 33 to move relative to each other. The movement of the base 32 and the dividing seat 33 moves the boards, and the movement of the base 32 moves the segmented rack 52. The movement of the segmented rack 52 drives the lifting component 53 to operate, which in turn moves the dispensing gun 51 down to above the base 32. The dispensing gun 51 then applies glue to the surface of the boards on the base 32. As the base 32 moves, the dispensing gun 51 applies sufficient glue to the boards on the base 32. Finally, the bidirectional screw 31 drives the center line of the base 32 and the dividing seat 33 to move to... On the same vertical line, the distributor 33 is above the base 32. During this process, as the distributor 33 moves above the base 32, the push component 43 separates from the baffle 42. At this time, the push component 43 drives the carrier plate 41 to retract. The board on the carrier plate 41 loses its load and falls under the action of gravity. Since the distributor 33 is above the base 32 at this time, the board on the distributor 33 falls onto the base 32. At this time, the two boards are bonded together. Then, the board is rolled and shaped by the roller pressing mechanism 2, which achieves the effect of automatic gluing and automatic bonding of the board. This avoids the problem of uneven glue application that is easy to occur when applying glue manually, and also avoids the problem of board misalignment or displacement that is easy to occur when bonding manually, resulting in the two boards not being perfectly bonded.

[0028] Example 2: See Figures 1-5 Unlike Embodiment 1 described above, the lifting assembly 53 includes a mounting plate 531, which is fixedly connected to the frame 1. A reciprocating screw 532 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 531. A ratchet structure 533 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw 532. A one-way gear 534 is provided on the outer side of the ratchet structure 533. The one-way gear 534 is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw 532. When the segmented rack 52 moves, it can drive the reciprocating screw 532 to rotate. The rack 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 32. The segmented rack 52 is divided into a downward section, a reset section and a pause section. The downward section and the reset section are respectively distributed at both ends of the segmented rack 52, and the pause section is distributed between the downward section and the reset section. A sliding plate 535 is slidably fitted on the reciprocating screw 532. A limit rod 536 is slidably connected to the end of the sliding plate 535 away from the reciprocating screw 532. The limit rod 536 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 531. The glue gun 51 is mounted on the sliding plate 535.

[0029] As the base 32 moves, it drives the segmented rack 52 to move. After the segmented rack 52 moves, the lower section at one end meshes with the one-way gear 534, causing the one-way gear 534 to rotate. The rotation of the one-way gear 534 causes the ratchet structure 533 to rotate, which in turn causes the reciprocating screw 532 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 532 drives the slide plate 535 to move down along the limit rod 536. The downward movement of the slide plate 535 causes the glue gun 51 to move down. After the glue gun 51 moves down, the lower section on the segmented rack 52 separates from the one-way gear 534. At the same time, the glue gun 51 applies glue to the surface of the board on the base 32. Then, as the base 32 moves, the pause section on the segmented rack 52 moves to the one-way gear 534. At this point, the one-way gear 534 loses its driving force and stops rotating. Simultaneously, the glue gun 51 dispenses glue onto the board material on the base 32. As the base 32 moves, when the board material gradually moves below the dividing seat 33, the reset section on the segmented rack 52 contacts the one-way gear 534, thus driving the one-way gear 534 to rotate again. The rotation of the one-way gear 534 drives the reciprocating screw 532 to continue rotating. The reciprocating screw 532 then drives the slide plate 535 to move upward, thereby driving the glue gun 51 to gradually move upward. At this point, the glue gun 51 stops dispensing glue. When the base 32 resets, the segmented rack 52 contacts the one-way gear 534 again. With the cooperation of the ratchet structure 533, the one-way gear 534 cannot drive the reciprocating screw 532 to rotate, thus avoiding the problem of driving the glue gun 51 to move downward when the base 32 resets.

[0030] It should be noted that the mounting plate 531 is also equipped with a locking structure, which is used to lock the reciprocating screw 532 when the deceleration section on the segmented rack 52 moves to the position of the one-way gear 534, so as to prevent it from rotating. At the same time, the glue gun 51 is externally connected to an NYP series high viscosity gear pump, which is used to pump glue to the glue gun 51. The NYP series high viscosity gear pump is electrically connected to an external PLC controller.

[0031] In actual use, a scraper is also provided under the slide plate 535, which is used to smooth the glue dispensed by the glue gun 51. At the same time, there is a laser range sensor under the slide plate 535, which is used to detect the position of the glue gun 51. When the glue gun 51 moves down to above the base 32, it feeds the signal back to the PLC controller. Then the PLC controller controls the NYP series high viscosity gear pump to operate, thereby pumping the glue to the glue gun 51. When the glue gun 51 moves up, it is detected again. Similarly, after receiving the signal from the laser range sensor, the PLC controller controls the NYP series high viscosity gear pump to stop operating.

[0032] Example 3, see Figures 1-5Unlike Embodiment 2 described above, the bidirectional screw 31 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, and a servo motor 311 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw 31. The servo motor 311 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. A slide rail 321 is slidably connected to the bottom of the base 32, and the slide rail 321 is distributed on both sides of the bidirectional screw 31. The distributor 33 is slidably connected to the slide rail 321. A positioning frame 322 is also provided on the base 32. The height of the distributor 33 is higher than that of the base 32. The pushing component 43 includes a slide rod 431, and one end of the slide rod 431 is fixedly connected to... A fixed block 432 is connected, and a roller 433 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed block 432. The roller 433 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the baffle 42. The baffle 42 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. A spring 434 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block 432 away from the roller 433. The end of the spring 434 away from the fixed block 432 is fixedly connected to the dividing seat 33. The end of the slide rod 431 away from the fixed block 432 passes through the dividing seat 33 and is fixedly connected to the carrier plate 41. A positioning plate is provided at one end of the carrier plate 41. The positioning plate is used to position one end of the plate.

[0033] In the initial state, the baffle 42 presses the roller 433 and drives the roller 433 to move towards the carrier plate 41. The movement of the roller 433 causes the fixing block 432 to move. The movement of the fixing block 432 compresses the spring 434 and extends the carrier plate 41 through the slide rod 431. Then, the user places the board to be laminated on the base 32 and the carrier plate 41. Then, the servo motor 311 drives the bidirectional screw 31 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 31 causes the base 32 and the split seat 33 to move relative to each other along the slide rail 321. When the split seat 33 moves, the roller 433 rolls on the surface of the baffle 42. When the split seat 33 moves above the base 32, one end of the board on the split seat 33 is aligned with the board on the base 32. The positioning frame 322 contacts the inner side laterally, and the roller 433 moves to the end of the baffle 42. Then the roller 433 separates from the baffle 42. At this time, the roller 433 is no longer squeezed by the baffle 42. At this time, the spring 434 on the fixing block 432 resets. The reset of the spring 434 drives the fixing block 432 and the roller 433 to reset. At this time, the slide rod 431 and the carrier plate 41 reset. At this time, the plate on the seat 33 loses the support of the carrier plate 41 and falls to the base 32 under the action of gravity and fits with the plate on the base 32. When it falls, the positioning frame 322 on the base 32 positions it, so that it can fit perfectly with the plate on the base 32.

[0034] It should be noted that after the push component 43 pushes out the carrier plate 41, the inner side of the carrier plate 41 and the inner side of the positioning frame 322 on the base 32 are on the same horizontal plane.

[0035] Example 4, see Figures 1-5Unlike the above embodiment 3, the roller pressing mechanism 2 includes a hydraulic cylinder 21 and an electric push rod 22. The hydraulic cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 21 passes through the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to a roller 23. The electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The output shaft of the electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 21. The bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is slidably connected to a slide rail 24. The slide rail 24 is distributed on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder 21 and is fixedly connected to the frame 1.

[0036] After the plates on the base 32 and the plates on the divider 33 are bonded together, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is driven to operate. The operation of the hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the roller 23 to move down and contact the top surface of the plate. Then, the electric push rod 22 drives the hydraulic cylinder 21 and the roller 23 to move along the slide 24, thereby realizing the moving and rolling of the plate.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building panel composite machine, comprising a frame, wherein a roller pressing mechanism is provided on the frame, the roller pressing mechanism being used to move and roll the laminated panels, characterized in that: The frame is equipped with a moving mechanism, which includes a bidirectional screw, a base, and a sub-seat. The base and the sub-seat are both threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw. When combined, the bidirectional screw can drive the base and the sub-seat to move relative to each other and can drive the sub-seat to move above the base. The sub-seat is equipped with a bearing mechanism on both sides. The bearing mechanism includes a carrier plate, a baffle, and a pushing component. The pushing component is used to drive the carrier plate to move telescopically. When the sub-seat moves above the base, the pushing component can drive the carrier plate to move towards the baffle. The frame is also equipped with a dispensing mechanism, which includes a horizontally arrayed dispensing gun, a segmented rack, and a lifting assembly. When the segmented rack moves, the lifting assembly can drive the dispensing gun to descend above the base.

2. The building panel composite machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a mounting plate, which is fixedly connected to the frame. A reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the mounting plate. A ratchet structure is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating lead screw. A one-way gear is provided on the outer side of the ratchet structure. The one-way gear is rotatably connected to the reciprocating lead screw. When the segmented rack moves, it can drive the reciprocating lead screw to rotate. The segmented rack is fixedly connected to one side of the base.

3. A building panel composite machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding plate is slidably fitted on the reciprocating lead screw. A limit rod is slidably connected to one end of the sliding plate away from the reciprocating lead screw. The limit rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. The glue gun is mounted on the sliding plate.

4. A building panel composite machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the frame. A servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw. The servo motor is fixedly connected to the frame. A slide rail is slidably connected to the bottom of the base. The slide rail is distributed on both sides of the bidirectional screw. The sub-seat is slidably connected to the slide rail. A positioning frame is also provided on the base. The height of the sub-seat is higher than that of the base.

5. A building panel composite machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing component includes a slide rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to a fixing block. A roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing block, and the roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the baffle. The baffle is fixedly connected to the frame. A spring is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block away from the roller. The end of the spring away from the fixing block is fixedly connected to the dividing seat. The end of the slide rod away from the fixing block passes through the dividing seat and is fixedly connected to the carrier plate. A positioning plate is provided at one end of the carrier plate, and the positioning plate is used to position one end of the plate.

6. A building panel composite machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller pressing mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder and an electric push rod. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the frame, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the frame and is fixedly connected to a roller.

7. A building panel composite machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electric push rod is fixedly connected to the frame, and the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder. The bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to a slide rail, which is distributed on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder and is fixedly connected to the frame.

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