Suspension system for an eight-wheeled vehicle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521106147.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-31
AI Technical Summary
[0002]目前八轮车的车轮动力输入轴的一端和动力源为传动连接,动力输入轴的另一端通过固定轴承座与车架为固定连接,这样就会造成车架与动力输入轴之间为固定设置,车架无法产生上、下移动力,因此该结构的车架与轮胎动力输入轴的结构没有减震功能
[0007]本实用新型具有以下有益效果:采用了以上技术方案后,本实用新型由于万向节Ⅱ的可伸缩性推动摇臂,使得摇臂产生上、下摇摆,摇臂的摆动与减震弹簧的产生联动,从而使得八轮车车架也可以上、下跳动,这样使得八轮车车架具备减震功能,因此当行驶路况出颠簸路面时,整车可以上下震动,从而有效地提高了驾乘人员的舒适感。
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Figure CN224644575U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to shock absorption equipment, and in particular to a shock absorption system for an eight-wheeled vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, one end of the power input shaft of the eight-wheeled vehicle is connected to the power source via transmission, while the other end of the power input shaft is fixedly connected to the frame via a fixed bearing seat. This results in a fixed setup between the frame and the power input shaft, preventing the frame from generating up-and-down movement force. Therefore, the frame and tire power input shaft structure in this manner lack shock absorption functionality. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention provides a shock absorption system for an eight-wheeled vehicle, which allows the entire vehicle to vibrate up and down, thereby providing comfort for the driver and passengers.
[0004] This utility model adopts the following technical solution: a shock absorption system for an eight-wheeled vehicle, comprising eight shock absorption assemblies, each shock absorption assembly being installed next to each wheel. Each shock absorption assembly includes a universal joint transmission component, a rocker arm, and a shock absorption spring. The universal joint transmission component of each shock absorption assembly includes a transmission link, with universal joint I and universal joint II respectively provided at both ends of the transmission link. The transmission shaft fork I on one side of universal joint I is connected to the transmission output shaft of the eight-wheeled vehicle's power equipment. The transmission shaft fork II on one side of universal joint II passes through the middle of the rocker arm and is connected to the corresponding wheel drive shaft. The main body of universal joint II is located in the middle of the rocker arm, and the main body of universal joint II is in transmission contact with the middle of the rocker arm. One arm of the rocker arm is rotatably connected to the eight-wheeled vehicle frame next to the corresponding wheel. The other arm of the rocker arm is connected to the connection end of the shock absorption spring next to the corresponding wheel. When universal joint II rotates, it can drive the rocker arm to swing up and down. After the rocker arm swings, it drives the shock absorption spring to rebound upward and pull downward.
[0005] Furthermore, the rocker arm is configured with a V-shaped structure, with a central mounting cylinder in the middle. The size of the central mounting cylinder corresponds to the main body of the universal joint II. The main body of the universal joint II is located inside the central mounting cylinder and is in transmission contact with the inner wall of the central mounting cylinder. One side of the rocker arm has a mounting hole I, and the side of the eight-wheeled vehicle frame has a shaft hole I corresponding to the mounting hole I. One side of the rocker arm is rotatably connected to the eight-wheeled vehicle frame by inserting a rotating shaft into the mounting hole I and the shaft hole I. The other side of the rocker arm has a mounting hole II, and the bottom connecting end of the shock absorber spring has a shaft hole II. The other side of the rocker arm is connected to the bottom of the shock absorber spring by inserting a connecting shaft into the mounting hole II and the shaft hole II. The connecting rod at the top of the shock absorber spring is connected to the eight-wheeled vehicle frame.
[0006] Furthermore, the universal joint I and universal joint II are configured as telescopic universal joints, wherein when the main body of universal joint II is located inside the intermediate mounting cylinder, the swing arm is driven by the up-and-down telescopic movement of universal joint II.
[0007] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: After adopting the above technical solution, the universal joint II pushes the rocker arm, causing the rocker arm to swing up and down. The swing of the rocker arm is linked with the shock-absorbing spring, so that the eight-wheeled vehicle frame can also jump up and down. This gives the eight-wheeled vehicle frame a shock-absorbing function. Therefore, when driving on bumpy roads, the whole vehicle can vibrate up and down, thereby effectively improving the comfort of the driver and passengers. Attached Figure Description
[0008] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0010] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model after removing one row of wheels.
[0011] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model after removing one row of wheels.
[0012] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 AA sectional view. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0014] exist Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4This utility model provides a shock absorption system for an eight-wheeled vehicle, comprising eight shock absorption assemblies, each installed next to each wheel 1. Each shock absorption assembly includes a universal joint drive component 2, a rocker arm 3, and a shock absorption spring 4. The universal joint drive component 2 of each shock absorption assembly includes a transmission link 19, with universal joints I5 and II6 respectively located at both ends of the transmission link 19. A drive shaft fork I7 on one side of universal joint I5 is connected to the transmission output shaft of the eight-wheeled vehicle's power unit, and a drive shaft fork II8 on one side of universal joint II6 passes through the rocker arm. The middle part of rocker arm 3 is connected to the corresponding wheel drive shaft 9. The main body of universal joint II 6 is located in the middle of rocker arm 3 and the main body of universal joint II 6 is in transmission contact with the middle of rocker arm 3. One side single arm 10 of rocker arm 3 is rotatably connected to the eight-wheeled vehicle frame 11 next to the corresponding wheel 1. The other side single arm 10 of rocker arm 3 is connected to the connection end of the shock absorber spring 4 next to the corresponding wheel 1. When universal joint II 6 rotates, it can drive rocker arm 3 to swing up and down. After rocker arm 3 swings, it drives shock absorber spring 4 to rebound upward and pull downward. In this embodiment, rocker arm 3 is set as V-shaped. The structure features a central mounting cylinder 12 in the rocker arm 3, which corresponds in size to the main body of the universal joint II 6. The main body of the universal joint II 6 is located inside the central mounting cylinder 12 and makes transmission contact with its inner wall. A mounting hole I 13 is provided on one side of the rocker arm 3's single arm 10. A shaft hole I 14 is provided on the side of the eight-wheeled vehicle frame 11 at a position corresponding to the mounting hole I 13. The single arm 10 on one side of the rocker arm 3 is rotatably connected to the eight-wheeled vehicle frame 11 by inserting a rotating shaft 15 into the mounting hole I 13 and the shaft hole I 14. Next, the other side of the rocker arm 3 has a mounting hole II 16 on the single arm 10, and the bottom connecting end of the shock absorber spring 4 has a shaft hole II 17. The other side of the rocker arm 3 is connected to the bottom of the shock absorber spring 4 by inserting a connecting shaft into the mounting hole II 16 and the shaft hole II 17. The connecting rod 18 on the upper part of the shock absorber spring 4 is connected to the eight-wheeled vehicle frame 11. In this embodiment, the universal joint I 5 and universal joint II 6 are set as telescopic universal joints. When the main body of universal joint II 6 is located in the middle mounting cylinder 12, the rocker arm 3 swings through the up and down telescopic movement of universal joint II 6.
[0015] The usage process of this utility model is as follows: When the transmission output shaft of the power equipment of the eight-wheeled vehicle drives the eight wheel drive shafts 9 to rotate, each wheel drive shaft 9 drives the corresponding universal joint transmission component 2 to rotate. After the universal joint transmission component 2 rotates, it drives the wheel drive shaft 9 to rotate through the transmission shaft fork 28 on one side of the universal joint 26, thereby pushing the corresponding wheel to rotate. When the universal joint 26 moves, since the main body of the universal joint 26 is in transmission contact with the inner wall of the middle mounting cylinder 12, the telescopic movement of the universal joint 26 drives the rocker arm 3 to swing up and down. After the rocker arm 3 swings, it drives the shock absorber spring 4 to rebound upward and pull downward, so that the shock absorber spring 4 produces a shock absorption effect on the eight-wheeled vehicle frame 11.
[0016] However, this is not the only possibility. Any variations or substitutions conceived without inventive effort should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of this utility model should be determined by the scope defined in the claims.
Claims
1. A shock absorption system for an eight-wheeled vehicle, characterized in that... It includes eight shock absorber assemblies, each of which is installed next to each wheel (1). Each shock absorber assembly includes a universal joint drive (2), a rocker arm (3), and a shock absorber spring (4). The universal joint drive (2) of each shock absorber assembly includes a drive link (19). Universal joint I (5) and universal joint II (6) are respectively provided at both ends of the drive link (19). The drive shaft fork I (7) on one side of universal joint I (5) is connected to the drive output shaft of the power equipment of the eight-wheeled vehicle. The drive shaft fork II (8) on one side of universal joint II (6) passes through the middle of the rocker arm (3) and is connected to the corresponding... The wheel drive shaft (9) is connected, the main body of the universal joint II (6) is located in the middle of the rocker arm (3) and the main body of the universal joint II (6) is in transmission contact with the middle of the rocker arm (3). One side of the rocker arm (3) is connected to the eight-wheeled vehicle frame (11) next to the corresponding wheel (1) in a rotating connection. The other side of the rocker arm (3) is connected to the connection end of the shock absorber spring (4) next to the corresponding wheel (1). When the universal joint II (6) rotates, it can drive the rocker arm (3) to swing up and down. After the rocker arm (3) swings, it drives the shock absorber spring (4) to rebound upward and pull downward.
2. The shock absorption system for an eight-wheeled vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that... The rocker arm (3) is configured as a V-shaped structure, with a central mounting cylinder (12) in the middle. The size of the central mounting cylinder (12) corresponds to the main body of the universal joint II (6). The main body of the universal joint II (6) is located inside the central mounting cylinder (12) and is in transmission contact with the inner wall of the central mounting cylinder (12). A mounting hole I (13) is provided on one side of the rocker arm (3) single arm (10). A shaft hole I (14) is provided on the side of the eight-wheeled vehicle frame (11) at a position corresponding to the mounting hole I (13). The single arm (10) is rotatably connected to the eight-wheeled vehicle frame (11) by inserting a rotating shaft (15) into the mounting hole I (13) and shaft hole I (14). The other side of the rocker arm (3) has a mounting hole II (16) on the single arm (10). The bottom connection end of the shock absorber spring (4) has a shaft hole II (17). The other side of the rocker arm (3) has a connecting shaft inserted into the mounting hole II (16) and shaft hole II (17) to connect to the bottom of the shock absorber spring (4). The connecting rod (18) on the upper part of the shock absorber spring (4) is connected to the eight-wheeled vehicle frame (11).
3. The shock absorption system for an eight-wheeled vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that... Universal joint I (5) and universal joint II (6) are configured as telescopic universal joints. When the main body of universal joint II (6) is located inside the middle mounting cylinder (12), the swing arm (3) is driven by the up and down telescopic movement of universal joint II (6).