A head and neck spine guard headrest assembly for a safety seat
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522307793.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-31
AI Technical Summary
[0004]该装置通过采用角度可调节的侧防护板,利用角度调整机构,能够使侧防护板内侧的外软包套在软包填充的作用下与颈部皮肤贴合,从而更好的固定儿童的颈部,起到较好的保护作用,但是头枕的位置相对固定,而儿童的生长速度较快,头颈位置持续变化,导致头枕支撑与颈部生理曲线不贴合,影响保护支撑作用,同时降低使用时的舒适性
[0018]本实用新型通过设置调节机构,具体是通过设置调节管和调节槽,推动第一拨块使滑块在调节管内壁滑动,挤压第一弹簧,以控制第一拨块在调节槽的内壁滑动,控制安装杆的伸出长度,以调节头枕主体的高度,使得头枕主体的位置能够根据用户的身高和舒适需求进行灵活调节,提高装置的灵活性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224644702U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of child safety seat technology, and in particular to a headrest assembly for head, neck and spine protection in child safety seats. Background Technology
[0002] Child safety seats, as an important automotive safety device, originated in the late 1970s. With increasing attention to automotive safety issues, especially the rising rate of injuries and fatalities among children in traffic accidents, experts began to study how to effectively protect children from car accidents. The earliest child safety seats were designed based on the principle of car seat belts, mainly by fixing the child's position to reduce the impact force during a collision. With the development of technology, the design of child safety seats has gradually incorporated more protective functions, especially with the widespread adoption of rear-facing seats. These seats can better disperse the impact force during a collision, reducing damage to the spine and head, and further improving safety.
[0003] CN222246935U discloses a head and neck protection structure for a vehicle child safety seat, including a mounting plate and a support rod. The support rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is perpendicular to the mounting plate. The support rod is provided with an angle adjustment mechanism. The angle adjustment mechanism is provided with a side plate, which is perpendicular to the support rod. A side protection plate is fixedly connected to the side plate. A side protection buffer mechanism is connected between the side plate and the angle adjustment mechanism. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a limiting protrusion, a first rotating ring, a limiting rotating ring, and a second rotating ring. A guide rod is fixed to the side wall of the second rotating ring, and the guide rod is parallel to the mounting plate.
[0004] This device uses an angle-adjustable side guard plate. With the help of the angle adjustment mechanism, the outer soft cover on the inner side of the side guard plate can fit against the skin of the neck, thus better fixing the child's neck and providing better protection. However, the position of the headrest is relatively fixed, while children grow rapidly and their head and neck positions change continuously. This causes the headrest support to not fit the physiological curve of the neck, affecting the protective support and reducing the comfort during use. Utility Model Content
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a headrest assembly for head, neck and spine protection for safety seats.
[0006] This utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a headrest assembly for head, neck and spine protection for a safety seat, including a headrest body, a wing plate fixedly connected to the side of the headrest body, a mounting rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the headrest body, an adjustment mechanism provided on the surface of the mounting rod, and a fitting mechanism provided on the surface of the mounting rod;
[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment frame with an adjustment groove on its surface, an adjustment tube fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rod, a first spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment tube, a slider fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment tube, a first lever fixedly connected to the surface of the slider, and a filler block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment frame.
[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, the inner wall of the adjusting frame is slidably connected to the surface of the mounting rod, and the surface of the mounting rod is slidably connected to the surface of the filling block.
[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, the end of the first spring away from the adjusting tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider, the surface of the first lever is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove, and the surface of the first lever is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting tube.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, by setting an adjustment tube and an adjustment groove, the first lever is pushed to make the slider slide on the inner wall of the adjustment tube, and the first spring is squeezed to control the sliding of the first lever on the inner wall of the adjustment groove, thereby controlling the extension length of the mounting rod to adjust the height of the headrest body. This allows the position of the headrest body to be flexibly adjusted according to the user's height and comfort needs, improving the flexibility of the device.
[0011] As a further improvement to the above solution, the fitting mechanism includes a movable frame, a locking tube fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame, a second spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking tube, a locking block fixedly connected to the end of the second spring away from the locking tube, a second lever fixedly connected to the surface of the locking block, a slot formed on the surface of the mounting rod, a neck support fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame, an airbag fixedly connected to the surface of the headrest body, an air supply pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the headrest body, and an air valve provided at the end of the air supply pipe away from the airbag.
[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, the inner wall of the movable frame is slidably connected to the surface of the mounting rod.
[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, the surface of the card block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking tube, the surface of the second lever block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking tube, and the surface of the card block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the card slot.
[0014] The above technical solution involves setting up a movable frame and using a second lever to control the sliding of the locking block on the inner wall of the locking tube, thereby disengaging the locking block from the slot. Then, the position of the movable frame is changed, the second lever is released, and the second spring pushes the locking block to move to both sides, re-engaging it in the first lever to fix the movable frame. This adjusts the position of the neck support, making the safety chair more conform to the user's cervical spine physiological curve during use and improving the practicality of the device.
[0015] As a further improvement to the above solution, the number of airbags is set to three, which are vertically and equidistantly arranged on the surface of the headrest body.
[0016] By using the above technical solution, by setting up airbags and blowing air into different airbags through air supply pipes, the expansion degree of different airbags can be controlled to change the stress-bearing curvature of the headrest body, making the headrest body more conform to the shape of the head, and improving the practicality and comfort of the device.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] This utility model, by setting an adjustment mechanism, specifically by setting an adjustment tube and an adjustment groove, pushes the first lever to make the slider slide on the inner wall of the adjustment tube, compresses the first spring, and controls the sliding of the first lever on the inner wall of the adjustment groove, thereby controlling the extension length of the mounting rod to adjust the height of the headrest body. This allows the position of the headrest body to be flexibly adjusted according to the user's height and comfort needs, improving the flexibility of the device.
[0019] This invention features a fitting mechanism, specifically a movable frame. A second lever controls a locking block to slide within the locking tube, disengaging the locking block from its slot. The position of the movable frame is then changed, releasing the second lever. A second spring pushes the locking block to move to both sides, re-engaging it in the first lever to fix the movable frame. This adjusts the position of the neck support, making the safety chair more conform to the user's cervical spine's physiological curve, thus improving the device's practicality. Furthermore, by incorporating airbags and controlling their inflation levels through air pipes, the headrest's surface curvature is altered, making it more closely conform to the shape of the head, further enhancing the device's practicality and comfort. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a side view sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall exploded structure of this utility model.
[0025] Explanation of key symbols:
[0026] 1. Headrest body; 2. Wing plate; 3. Mounting rod; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 401. Adjustment frame; 402. Adjustment groove; 403. Adjustment tube; 404. First spring; 405. Slider; 406. First lever; 407. Filling block; 5. Fitting mechanism; 501. Moving frame; 502. Locking tube; 503. Second spring; 504. Locking block; 505. Second lever; 506. Locking groove; 507. Neck support; 508. Airbag; 509. Air supply tube; 510. Air valve. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
[0028] Example:
[0029] Please combine Figure 1-5 This embodiment of a headrest assembly for protecting the head, neck and spine of a safety seat includes a headrest body 1, a wing plate 2 fixedly connected to the side of the headrest body 1, a mounting rod 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the headrest body 1, an adjustment mechanism 4 provided on the surface of the mounting rod 3, and a fitting mechanism 5 provided on the surface of the mounting rod 3.
[0030] The adjustment mechanism 4 includes an adjustment frame 401, an adjustment groove 402 is provided on the surface of the adjustment frame 401, an adjustment tube 403 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rod 3, a first spring 404 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment tube 403, a slider 405 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment tube 403, a first lever 406 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 405, and a filling block 407 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment frame 401.
[0031] The inner wall of the adjusting bracket 401 is slidably connected to the surface of the mounting rod 3, and the surface of the mounting rod 3 is slidably connected to the surface of the filling block 407.
[0032] The end of the first spring 404 away from the adjusting tube 403 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 405. The surface of the first lever 406 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove 402. The surface of the first lever 406 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting tube 403. Pushing the first lever 406 causes the slider 405 to slide on the inner wall of the adjusting tube 403, squeezing the first spring 404 to control the sliding of the first lever 406 on the inner wall of the adjusting groove 402, controlling the extension length of the mounting rod 3 to adjust the height of the headrest body 1, so that the position of the headrest body 1 can be flexibly adjusted according to the user's height and comfort needs.
[0033] The fitting mechanism 5 includes a movable frame 501, a locking tube 502 fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame 501, a second spring 503 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking tube 502, a locking block 504 fixedly connected to the end of the second spring 503 away from the locking tube 502, a second lever 505 fixedly connected to the surface of the locking block 504, a slot 506 opened on the surface of the mounting rod 3, a neck support 507 fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame 501, an airbag 508 fixedly connected to the surface of the headrest body 1, an air supply pipe 509 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the headrest body 1, and an air valve 510 provided at the end of the air supply pipe 509 away from the airbag 508.
[0034] The inner wall of the movable frame 501 is slidably connected to the surface of the mounting rod 3.
[0035] The surface of the locking block 504 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking tube 502, the surface of the second lever 505 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking tube 502, and the surface of the locking block 504 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot 506. The second lever 505 controls the locking block 504 to slide on the inner wall of the locking tube 502, thereby causing the locking block 504 to disengage from the slot 506. Then, the position of the moving frame 501 is changed, the second lever 505 is released, and the second spring 503 pushes the locking block 504 to move to both sides and re-engage in the first lever 406 to fix the moving frame 501, thereby adjusting the position of the neck support 507 so that the safety chair fits the user's cervical spine physiological curve more closely when in use.
[0036] There are three airbags 508, which are vertically and equidistantly arranged on the surface of the headrest body 1. Air is blown into different airbags 508 through the air supply pipe 509 to control the degree of expansion of different airbags 508, so as to change the force-bearing surface of the headrest body 1 and make the headrest body 1 fit the shape of the head better.
[0037] The implementation principle of a headrest assembly for head, neck, and spine protection in a child safety seat according to this application embodiment is as follows: When in use, the device is installed on the child safety seat. When the position of the headrest body 1 needs to be adjusted, the first lever 406 is pushed to cause the slider 405 to slide on the inner wall of the adjusting tube 403, compressing the first spring 404. This controls the sliding of the first lever 406 on the inner wall of the adjusting groove 402, controlling the extension length of the mounting rod 3 to adjust the height of the headrest body 1. Simultaneously, the second lever 505 controls the locking block 504 to slide on the inner wall of the locking tube 502, thereby locking the block... 504 disengages from slot 506, then changes the position of movable frame 501, releases second lever 505, second spring 503 pushes lever 504 to move to both sides, re-engages it in first lever 406, fixes movable frame 501, adjusts the position of neck support 507 so that the safety chair fits the user's cervical spine physiological curve more closely when in use, and then blows air into different airbags 508 through air pipe 509 to control the degree of expansion of different airbags 508 so as to change the force-bearing curvature of headrest body 1 so that headrest body 1 fits the shape of the head more closely.
[0038] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A head and neck spine guard headrest assembly for a safety seat, characterized by, Includes a headrest body (1), a wing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the side of the headrest body (1), a mounting rod (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the headrest body (1), an adjustment mechanism (4) is provided on the surface of the mounting rod (3), and a fitting mechanism (5) is provided on the surface of the mounting rod (3). The adjustment mechanism (4) includes an adjustment frame (401), the surface of which is provided with an adjustment groove (402), the surface of which is fixedly connected with an adjustment tube (403), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected with a first spring (404), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected with a slider (405), the surface of which is fixedly connected with a first lever (406), and the inner wall of which is fixedly connected with a filling block (407).
2. A head and neck spine guard headrest assembly for a safety seat as defined in claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the adjusting frame (401) is slidably connected to the surface of the mounting rod (3), and the surface of the mounting rod (3) is slidably connected to the surface of the filling block (407).
3. A head and neck spine protecting headrest assembly for a safety seat as defined in claim 1 wherein: The end of the first spring (404) away from the adjusting tube (403) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider (405), the surface of the first lever (406) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove (402), and the surface of the first lever (406) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting tube (403).
4. A head and neck spine protecting headrest assembly for a safety seat as defined in claim 1 wherein: The fitting mechanism (5) includes a movable frame (501), a locking tube (502) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame (501), a second spring (503) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking tube (502), a locking block (504) is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring (503) away from the locking tube (502), a second lever (505) is fixedly connected to the surface of the locking block (504), a slot (506) is opened on the surface of the mounting rod (3), a neck support (507) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame (501), an airbag (508) is fixedly connected to the surface of the headrest body (1), an air supply pipe (509) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the headrest body (1), and an air valve (510) is provided at the end of the air supply pipe (509) away from the airbag (508).
5. A head and neck spine guard headrest assembly for a safety seat as defined in claim 4 wherein: The inner wall of the movable frame (501) is slidably connected to the surface of the mounting rod (3).
6. A headrest assembly for head, neck, and spine protection for a child safety seat as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the card block (504) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking tube (502), the surface of the second lever (505) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking tube (502), and the surface of the card block (504) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the card slot (506).
7. A headrest assembly for head, neck, and spine protection for a child safety seat as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The number of airbags (508) is three, which are arranged vertically at equal intervals on the surface of the headrest body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Head and neck protection structure of vehicle-mounted child safety seat
CN222246935U