Water quality heavy metal pollution emergency monitoring buoy device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water quality heavy metal pollution emergency monitoring buoy device relates to water quality monitoring technical field, including buoy assembly, and the bottom buckle of buoy assembly is provided with anti -blocking subassembly. The utility model discloses the setting of anti -blocking subassembly, when sampling, water flow passes through first anti -blocking cover and second anti -blocking cover filtration and then through sampling pipe suction into the monitor inside and carries out detection, and the multiple water inlets on first anti -blocking cover can preliminarily filter out large -scale garbage such as plastic bag, and the multiple water holes on second anti -blocking cover further filter large -sized silt etc.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water quality monitoring technology, and in particular to an emergency monitoring buoy device for heavy metal pollution in water. Background Technology

[0002] With increasingly stringent requirements for water body protection, water quality monitoring has become a crucial aspect of hydrological monitoring. Water quality monitoring primarily employs buoy-type water quality monitoring equipment that floats on the water surface, carrying relevant probes and sensors to collect corresponding parameters. Simultaneously, water samples are collected, and physical, chemical, and biological techniques are used to conduct qualitative, quantitative, and systematic comprehensive analysis of pollutants and their related components, especially heavy metal pollution indicators, in order to explore and study changes in water quality.

[0003] However, existing emergency monitoring buoy devices for heavy metal pollution in water quality are easily overturned by waves during use, rendering the equipment unusable. At the same time, the sampling tubes are exposed and easily blocked by plastic bags, making it impossible to sample and monitor.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent an emergency monitoring buoy device for heavy metal pollution in water quality to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an emergency monitoring buoy device for heavy metal pollution in water quality, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an emergency monitoring buoy device for heavy metal pollution in water quality, comprising a buoy assembly, wherein an anti-clogging component is snapped onto the bottom end of the buoy assembly; The buoy assembly includes a buoy body, and the bottom of the buoy body is shaped like a frustum. The top and bottom of the buoy body are respectively provided with an installation groove and a hollow groove. A through groove is provided through the middle of the bottom inner wall of the hollow groove. A monitor is fixedly installed inside the installation groove, and a sampling tube is fixedly installed at the input end of the monitor. The sampling tube passes through the bottom inner wall of the installation groove and the through groove, and extends to the bottom of the buoy body. The anti-clogging component includes a first anti-clogging cover and a second anti-clogging cover, with the second anti-clogging cover located inside the first anti-clogging cover. The outer wall of the first anti-clogging cover has multiple water inlet grooves arranged in a circular array. The outer wall of the second anti-clogging cover has multiple evenly distributed water inlet holes. A circular groove is formed through the center of the top of the first anti-clogging cover. A connecting pipe communicating with the interior of the second anti-clogging cover is integrally formed at the center of the top of the second anti-clogging cover. The top of the connecting pipe is integrally formed with the bottom opening edge of the circular groove. The circular groove and the connecting pipe are both adapted to the sampling pipe. The bottom end of the sampling pipe passes through the circular groove and the connecting pipe and extends into the interior of the second anti-clogging cover.

[0007] Preferably, a counterweight is fixedly arranged around the bottom of the inner sidewall of the empty trough, an airbag is fixedly arranged around the top of the outer sidewall of the buoy body, and a sealing ring is movably sleeved on the sampling tube, and the sealing ring is fixedly arranged inside the through trough.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the buoy body is provided with an opening, and a sealing cap is threaded onto the opening, with a transparent plate fixedly inserted through the middle of the sealing cap.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom ends of both sides of the buoy body are integrally formed with ear plates, and a slot is formed through the middle of the ear plates.

[0010] Preferably, a pad is fixedly provided at the top center of the first anti-blocking cover, and the top of the circular groove passes through the pad, and the top of the pad is fitted and connected to the bottom of the buoy body.

[0011] Preferably, the top two sides of the first anti-blocking cover are symmetrically fixed with locking rods, and the locking rods move through the locking grooves. The outer top of the locking rod is integrally formed with a locking block, and the bottom end of the locking block is fitted and connected to the top of the ear plate.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: This invention, through the design of an anti-clogging component, allows water to be filtered through a first and second anti-clogging cover before being drawn into the monitor for detection via a sampling tube. Multiple inlet channels on the first anti-clogging cover preliminarily filter out large debris such as plastic bags, while multiple inlet holes on the second anti-clogging cover further filter out large particles of sediment. This effectively prevents the sampling tube from clogging, ensuring normal equipment operation and improving practicality. Furthermore, the anti-clogging component is attached to the bottom of the buoy assembly via a snap-fit ​​connection, allowing for easy disassembly and cleaning, facilitating future maintenance. Simultaneously, the conical shape at the bottom of the buoy body, along with a counterweight inside the hollow slot, enhances the stability of the buoy body, improving overall stability in the water and preventing the equipment from tipping over due to waves. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the buoy assembly of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ear plate structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-clogging component structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the anti-blocking component of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Buoy assembly; 2. Anti-clogging assembly; 101. Buoy body; 102. Mounting slot; 103. Empty slot; 104. Monitor; 105. Sampling tube; 106. Counterweight; 107. Through slot; 108. Ear plate; 109. Slot; 110. Sealing ring; 111. Sealing cover; 112. Transparent plate; 113. Airbag; 201. First anti-clogging cover; 202. Second anti-clogging cover; 203. Water inlet slot; 204. Water inlet hole; 205. Connecting pipe; 206. Circular slot; 207. Pad; 208. Locking rod; 209. Locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-5 The above describes an emergency monitoring buoy device for heavy metal pollution in water quality, which includes a buoy assembly 1 and an anti-clogging component 2 fastened at the bottom of the buoy assembly 1.

[0021] The buoy assembly 1 includes a buoy body 101, the bottom of which is frustoconical. The buoy body 101 has an installation groove 102 at its top and a hollow groove 103 at its bottom. A through groove 107 is formed through the middle of the bottom inner wall of the hollow groove 103. A monitor 104 is fixedly installed inside the installation groove 102, and a sampling tube 105 is fixedly installed at the input end of the monitor 104. The sampling tube 105 passes through the bottom inner wall of the installation groove 102 and the through groove 107, extending to the bottom of the buoy body 101. A counterweight 106 is fixedly arranged around the bottom of the inner side wall of the hollow groove 103. The counterweight 106 is made of a heavy metal to increase the weight at the bottom of the buoy body 101. The buoy body 101 has a conical bottom, and the counterweight 106 is installed inside the hollow groove 103, thereby increasing the weight at the bottom of the buoy body 101. The bottom of the buoy body 101 is more stable, which can improve the stability of the entire buoy in the water and prevent the equipment from tipping over due to waves. An airbag 113 is fixedly installed around the top of the outer wall of the buoy body 101. An opening is provided at the top of the buoy body 101, and a sealing cover 111 is threadedly installed at the opening. A transparent plate 112 is fixedly installed through the middle of the sealing cover 111. The transparent plate 112 is made of transparent plastic, which facilitates the observation of the detection results displayed on the monitor 104 screen. Ear plates 108 are integrally formed at the bottom of both sides of the buoy body 101, and a slot 109 is opened through the middle of the ear plate 108. A sealing ring 110 is movably sleeved on the sampling tube 105, and the sealing ring 110 is fixedly installed inside the through groove 107. The sealing ring 110 can improve the sealing performance and prevent external water from entering the interior of the empty groove 103.

[0022] The anti-clogging component 2 includes a first anti-clogging cover 201 and a second anti-clogging cover 202, with the second anti-clogging cover 202 located inside the first anti-clogging cover 201. The outer wall of the first anti-clogging cover 201 has multiple water inlet grooves 203 arranged in a circular array. The outer wall of the second anti-clogging cover 202 has multiple evenly distributed water inlet holes 204. A circular groove 206 is formed through the center of the top of the first anti-clogging cover 201. A connecting pipe 205, communicating with the interior of the second anti-clogging cover 202, is integrally formed at the center of the top of the second anti-clogging cover 202. The top end of the connector 205 is integrally formed with the bottom opening edge of the circular groove 206. Both the circular groove 206 and the connecting pipe 205 are adapted to the sampling pipe 105. The bottom end of the sampling pipe 105 passes through the circular groove 206 and the connecting pipe 205 and extends into the interior of the second anti-blocking cover 202. A pad 207 is fixedly installed at the middle of the top end of the first anti-blocking cover 201, and the top end of the circular groove 206 passes through the pad 207. The top end of the pad 207 is fitted and connected to the bottom end of the buoy body 101. The pad 207 is made of soft rubber and can prevent the first anti-blocking cover 201 from being blocked. To reduce wear between the buoy body 101 and the buoy, and to improve sealing, the top of the first anti-clogging cover 201 is symmetrically fixed with locking rods 208 on both sides, and the locking rods 208 move through the locking grooves 109. A locking block 209 is integrally formed on the outer top of the locking rods 208, and the bottom end of the locking block 209 fits snugly against the top of the ear plate 108. The top of the locking block 209 is tilted to facilitate the installation of the anti-clogging component 2, allowing it to smoothly engage with the ear plate 108. Through the anti-clogging component 2, during sampling, water flows through the first anti-clogging cover 201 and the second anti-clogging cover 201. After filtration by cover 202, the sample is then drawn into the monitor 104 through sampling tube 105 for detection. The multiple water inlets 203 on the first anti-clogging cover 201 can initially filter out large garbage such as plastic bags, while the multiple water inlets 204 on the second anti-clogging cover 202 further filter out large particles of mud and sand, thereby effectively preventing the sampling tube 105 from clogging, ensuring normal use of the equipment, and improving its practicality. In addition, the anti-clogging component 2 is set at the bottom of the buoy component 1 by a snap-fit ​​connection, which can be easily disassembled and cleaned, facilitating later maintenance.

[0023] Working principle of this utility model: During use, the water flow is filtered through the first anti-clogging cover 201 and the second anti-clogging cover 202 before being drawn into the monitor 104 through the sampling tube 105 for detection. The multiple water inlet tanks 203 on the first anti-clogging cover 201 can initially filter out large garbage such as plastic bags, while the multiple water inlet holes 204 on the second anti-clogging cover 202 further filter out large particles of mud and sand, thereby effectively preventing the sampling tube 105 from clogging and ensuring normal operation of the equipment. During use, the monitor 104 screen can be observed through the transparent plate 112 for easy observation of the test results. During maintenance, the monitor 104 can be maintained by opening the sealing cover 111. At the same time, by moving the two levers 208 on the same side, the tops of the two levers 208 are brought closer together until the locking block 209 disengages from the ear plate 108, thereby disengaging the anti-blocking component 2. After removing the anti-blocking component 2, it is convenient to clean and maintain it.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water quality heavy metal pollution emergency monitoring buoy device, characterized in that: It includes a buoy assembly (1), and the bottom end of the buoy assembly (1) is provided with an anti-blocking component (2). The buoy assembly (1) includes a buoy body (101), and the bottom end of the buoy body (101) is frustoconical. The top and bottom ends of the buoy body (101) are respectively provided with an installation groove (102) and a hollow groove (103). The inner wall of the bottom end of the hollow groove (103) is provided with a through groove (107). A monitor (104) is fixedly installed inside the installation groove (102), and a sampling tube (105) is fixedly installed at the input end of the monitor (104). The sampling tube (105) penetrates the inner wall of the bottom end of the installation groove (102) and the through groove (107) and extends to the bottom of the buoy body (101). The anti-clogging component (2) includes a first anti-clogging cover (201) and a second anti-clogging cover (202), with the second anti-clogging cover (202) located inside the first anti-clogging cover (201). The outer wall of the first anti-clogging cover (201) has multiple water inlet grooves (203) arranged in a circular array. The outer wall of the second anti-clogging cover (202) has multiple evenly distributed water inlet holes (204). A circular groove (204) is formed at the center of the top of the first anti-clogging cover (201). 6) The top center of the second anti-blocking cover (202) is integrally formed with a connecting pipe (205) that communicates with the inside of the second anti-blocking cover (202). The top of the connecting pipe (205) is integrally formed with the bottom opening edge of the circular groove (206). The circular groove (206) and the connecting pipe (205) are both adapted to the sampling tube (105). The bottom end of the sampling tube (105) passes through the circular groove (206) and the connecting pipe (205) and extends into the inside of the second anti-blocking cover (202).

2. The emergency monitoring buoy device for heavy metal pollution in water quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight (106) is fixedly arranged around the bottom of the inner side wall of the empty groove (103), and an airbag (113) is fixedly arranged around the top of the outer side wall of the buoy body (101). A sealing ring (110) is movably sleeved on the sampling tube (105), and the sealing ring (110) is fixedly arranged inside the through groove (107).

3. The emergency monitoring buoy device for heavy metal pollution in water quality according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the buoy body (101) is provided with an opening, and a sealing cap (111) is threaded onto the opening. A transparent plate (112) is fixedly provided through the middle of the sealing cap (111).

4. The emergency monitoring buoy device for heavy metal pollution in water quality according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buoy body (101) has ear plates (108) integrally formed at both bottom ends, and a slot (109) is provided through the middle of the ear plate (108).

5. The emergency monitoring buoy device for heavy metal pollution in water quality according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pad (207) is fixedly provided at the top center of the first anti-blocking cover (201), and the top of the circular groove (206) passes through the pad (207). The top of the pad (207) is attached to the bottom of the buoy body (101).

6. The emergency monitoring buoy device for heavy metal pollution in water quality according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first anti-blocking cover (201) has symmetrically fixed locking rods (208) on both sides of its top end, and the locking rods (208) move through the locking groove (109). The outer top end of the locking rod (208) is integrally formed with a locking block (209), and the bottom end of the locking block (209) is attached to the top end of the ear plate (108).

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