Edible mushroom food canning discharging device

CN224645259UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18SHENZHEN JUNZI TIANCHEN BIOTECHNOLOGY (GRP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522192214.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-16
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供了食用菌食品罐装下料装置,以解决背景技术中提到的食用菌在罐装时通常通过下料斗来进行下料的,由于食用菌罐装食品在下料时,流速很慢,容易造成下料斗堵塞的技术问题

Benefits of technology

[0017]与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了食用菌食品罐装下料装置,具备以下有益效果:

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Abstract

The utility model discloses edible mushroom food canning unloading device, including support, the support top intercommunication is provided with the opening, the movable setting of opening in has the storage bucket, the storage bucket top cover sets up the bucket lid, the bucket lid top is provided with the feeding assembly, the bucket lid bottom rotatoryly provided with the stirring shaft, the storage bucket bottom is provided with the conical bucket bottom, the conical bucket bottom output is provided with the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe output is provided with the canning pipe, four groups first rod with four group slide groove sliding connection, four group first rod outside all is provided with the spring, the support top is provided with motor no.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible fungus canning technology, and more specifically, to a feeding device for edible fungus food canning. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi refer to a class of large fungi that are safe to eat and have nutritional value, and are widely used in the food, health care, and medicine fields. They are not only delicious (as they are known as "mountain delicacies"), but also rich in protein, polysaccharides, vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber, and have various physiological functions such as enhancing immunity, anti-tumor effects, and regulating blood sugar.

[0003] The edible fungus canning and feeding device is a key piece of equipment in the edible fungus deep processing production line. It is mainly used to quantitatively fill pre-treated edible fungi (such as shiitake mushrooms, enoki mushrooms, king oyster mushrooms, etc.) into canning containers to prepare for subsequent sealing, sterilization, cooling and other processes.

[0004] Edible fungi are usually fed through a hopper during canning. Because the flow rate of edible fungi during canning is very slow, the hopper is prone to blockage. Once blocked, it needs to be cleared before normal feeding can resume, which reduces work efficiency. In addition, edible fungi may remain in the storage box, affecting the quality of the next canning. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a feeding device for canned edible fungi, which solves the technical problem mentioned in the background art that edible fungi are usually fed through a feeding hopper during canning, and the feeding speed of canned edible fungi is very slow, which easily causes the feeding hopper to become clogged.

[0007] Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0009] A feeding device for canning edible fungi includes a support frame with an opening at its top. A storage tank is movably disposed within the opening. A lid is fitted over the top of the storage tank, and a feeding component is located at the top of the lid. A stirring shaft is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the lid. The storage tank has a conical bottom, with a discharge pipe at the output end of the conical bottom and a canning pipe at the output end of the discharge pipe. Four sets of fixing plates are evenly distributed on the outer end of the storage tank, each with a first rod at its bottom. Four sets of second rods are evenly distributed on the top of the support frame, each with a sliding groove at its top. The four sets of first rods are slidably connected to the four sets of sliding grooves. Springs are located on the outer side of each of the four sets of first rods. A motor is mounted on the top of the support frame, with a cam at its output end. A drive wheel is rotatably mounted on the outer end of the storage tank, and the drive wheel corresponds to the position of the cam.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a second motor is provided at the top of the barrel lid, and the output end of the second motor passes through the barrel lid and is connected to the top of the stirring shaft. The stirring shaft is provided with multiple sets of stirring blades. When it is necessary to stir the edible fungi in the storage barrel, the second motor is turned on, and the second motor drives the multiple sets of stirring blades on the stirring shaft to rotate. The multiple sets of stirring blades stir the edible fungi in the storage barrel, which can break up the "bridging" and "clumping" of the fungi, promote flow, prevent blockage, and improve the uniformity of feeding.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that handles are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the bucket lid, four sets of locking seats are equally provided on the outer end of the bucket lid, and four sets of latches are equally provided on the outer end of the storage bucket. The four sets of latches and the four sets of locking seats are engaged and locked together. When the multiple sets of stirring blades stir the edible fungi in the storage bucket, some edible fungi will adhere to the multiple sets of stirring blades. When it is necessary to clean the multiple sets of stirring blades, the four sets of latches are separated from the four sets of locking seats, and then the bucket lid is removed from the storage bucket as a whole through the two sets of handles. The stirring shaft and multiple sets of stirring blades on the bucket lid are exposed on the outside. Then, the edible fungi adhering to the stirring shaft and multiple sets of stirring blades are cleaned, which facilitates the removal of the bucket lid from the storage bucket and the cleaning of the stirring shaft and multiple sets of stirring blades.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a spiral feeding roller is provided at the bottom end of the stirring shaft. The spiral feeding roller is located inside the discharge pipe and the filling pipe. By providing the spiral feeding roller, when the stirring shaft rotates, it drives the spiral feeding roller to rotate. The spiral feeding roller then quantitatively fills the edible fungi in the storage tank through the discharge pipe and the filling pipe, forcibly pushing the edible fungi to achieve continuous quantitative conveying, avoiding blockage of the conical bottom of the tank and the filling pipe, and controlling the filling accuracy.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a corrugated pipe is provided between the discharge pipe and the filling pipe, a support plate is provided inside the bracket, and the filling pipe is fixed on the support plate. By providing the corrugated pipe and the support plate, the vibration of the storage tank can be blocked, and the stability of the filling pipe can be improved.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that scrapers are provided at both the left and right ends of the stirring shaft, and both sets of scrapers are in contact with the inner wall of the storage tank and the inner wall of the conical bottom. When the stirring shaft rotates, the stirring shaft drives the two sets of scrapers to scrape off the edible fungi adhering to the inner wall of the storage tank and the conical bottom, which can reduce residues, improve the utilization rate of edible fungi, and prevent cross-contamination.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a sealing ring is provided at the bottom of the bucket lid, and an annular groove is provided at the top of the storage bucket. The sealing ring is engaged with the annular groove. When the bucket lid is installed on the top of the storage bucket, the sealing ring is engaged with the annular groove, which can improve the sealing performance of the storage bucket.

[0016] Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a feeding device for canning edible fungi food, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The storage hopper is topped with a lid, and a stirring shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the lid. Four sets of fixing plates are evenly distributed on the outer end of the storage hopper, and each of the four sets of fixing plates has a first rod at its bottom. Four sets of second rods are evenly distributed on the top of the support frame. The four sets of first rods are slidably connected to the four sets of sliding grooves. Springs are mounted on the outer sides of each of the four sets of first rods. A cam is mounted on one output end of the motor. A drive wheel is rotatably mounted on the outer end of the storage hopper. Edible fungi are introduced into the storage hopper through the feeding assembly. When it is necessary to unload the edible fungi from the storage hopper, the motor is turned on. First, the motor drives the cam to rotate. When the cam contacts the drive wheel, the drive wheel drives the storage bucket to move upward. The four sets of first rods slide upward within the four sets of second rods, and the four sets of springs are in an extended state. When the cam separates from the drive wheel, the storage bucket moves downward under the action of the four sets of springs. This process repeats, causing the storage bucket to vibrate, so that the edible fungi in the storage bucket can be discharged more smoothly through the conical bottom and the discharge pipe from the canning pipe. Edible fungi in the storage bucket tend to form an arched structure or only be discharged from the center. Vibration can break this stable state, promote overall flow, and improve discharge efficiency.

[0019] 2. A second motor is installed at the top of the bucket lid. The output end of the second motor passes through the bucket lid and is connected to the top of the stirring shaft. The stirring shaft is equipped with multiple sets of stirring blades. When it is necessary to stir the edible fungi in the storage bucket, the second motor is turned on, which drives the multiple sets of stirring blades on the stirring shaft to rotate. The multiple sets of stirring blades stir the edible fungi in the storage bucket, which can break up the "bridging" and "clumping" of the fungi, promote flow, prevent blockage, and improve the uniformity of feeding.

[0020] 3. Handles are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the bucket lid. Four sets of locking seats are equally provided on the outer end of the bucket lid, and four sets of latches are equally provided on the outer end of the storage bucket. The four sets of latches and the four sets of locking seats are engaged. When the multiple sets of stirring blades stir the edible fungi in the storage bucket, some edible fungi will adhere to the multiple sets of stirring blades. When it is necessary to clean the multiple sets of stirring blades, the four sets of latches are separated from the four sets of locking seats, and then the bucket lid is removed from the storage bucket as a whole through the two sets of handles. The stirring shaft and multiple sets of stirring blades on the bucket lid are exposed on the outside. Then, the edible fungi adhering to the stirring shaft and multiple sets of stirring blades can be cleaned, which makes it easy to remove the bucket lid from the storage bucket and clean the stirring shaft and multiple sets of stirring blades. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the edible fungus food canning and feeding device of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the edible fungus food canning and feeding device of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the stirring shaft, stirring blades and spiral feeding roller in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the barrel cover, stirring shaft and spiral feeding roller of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the storage bucket, the snap lock, and the annular groove in this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Support; 2. Storage hopper; 3. Bucket lid; 4. Feeding assembly; 5. Stirring shaft; 6. Conical bottom; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Filling pipe; 9. Fixing plate; 10. First rod; 11. Second rod; 12. Spring; 13. Motor 1; 14. Cam; 15. Drive wheel; 16. Motor 2; 17. Stirring blade; 18. Handle; 19. Card holder; 20. Hook and loop lock; 21. Spiral feed roller; 22. Corrugated pipe; 23. Support plate; 24. Scraper; 25. Sealing ring; 26. Annular groove. Detailed Implementation

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-5 A canning and feeding device for edible fungi includes a support 1. The top of the support 1 has an opening, within which a storage tank 2 is movably mounted. A lid 3 is fitted over the top of the storage tank 2. A feeding component 4 is mounted on the top of the lid 3. A stirring shaft 5 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the lid 3. A conical bottom 6 is formed at the bottom of the storage tank 2. A discharge pipe 7 is located at the output end of the conical bottom 6. A canning pipe 8 is located at the output end of the discharge pipe 7. Four sets of fixing plates 9 are evenly distributed on the outer end of the storage tank 2. Each of the four sets of fixed plates 9 is provided with a first rod 10 at its bottom end. Each of the four sets of brackets 1 is provided with a second rod 11 at its top end. Each of the four sets of second rods 11 is provided with a sliding groove at its top end. The four sets of first rods 10 are slidably connected to the four sets of sliding grooves. Each of the four sets of first rods 10 is provided with a spring 12 on its outer side. Each of the four sets of first rods 10 is provided with a motor 13 at its top end. Each of the four sets of motors 13 is provided with a cam 14 at its output end. Each of the four sets of storage bins 2 is provided with a drive wheel 15 at its outer end. The drive wheel 15 is positioned corresponding to the cam 14.

[0031] In this embodiment, edible fungi are introduced into the storage tank 2 through the feeding assembly 4. When it is necessary to discharge the edible fungi in the storage tank 2, the motor 13 is turned on, which drives the cam 14 to rotate. When the cam 14 contacts the drive wheel 15, the drive wheel 15 drives the storage tank 2 to move upward as a whole. The four sets of first rods 10 slide upward within the four sets of second rods 11, and the four sets of springs 12 are in an extended state. When the cam 14 separates from the drive wheel 15, the storage tank 2 moves downward under the action of the four sets of springs 12. This process is repeated to drive the storage tank 2 to vibrate, so that the edible fungi in the storage tank 2 can be discharged more smoothly through the conical bottom 6 and the discharge pipe 7 through the filling pipe 8. Edible fungi in the storage tank 2 are prone to forming arched bridging structures or only central feeding holes. Vibration can break this stable state, promote overall flow, and improve feeding efficiency.

[0032] Please see Figures 1-4 As one embodiment of the stirring shaft 5, the top of the bucket cover 3 in this utility model is provided with a second motor 16, the output end of the second motor 16 passes through the bucket cover 3 and is connected to the top of the stirring shaft 5, and the stirring shaft 5 is provided with multiple sets of stirring blades 17.

[0033] Specifically, when it is necessary to stir the edible fungi in the storage tank 2, the motor 2 16 is turned on, which drives the multiple sets of stirring blades 17 on the stirring shaft 5 to rotate. The multiple sets of stirring blades 17 stir the edible fungi in the storage tank 2, which can break up the "bridging" and "clumping" of the fungi, promote flow, prevent blockage, and improve the uniformity of feeding.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-4 As one embodiment of the bucket lid 3, the bucket lid 3 in this utility model is provided with handles 18 on the left and right sides of the top of the bucket lid 3, and four sets of card seats 19 are equally provided on the outer end of the bucket lid 3. Four sets of latch locks 20 are equally provided on the outer end of the storage bucket 2. The four sets of latch locks 20 are engaged with the four sets of card seats 19.

[0035] Specifically, when the multiple sets of stirring blades 17 stir the edible fungi in the storage tank 2, some of the edible fungi will adhere to the multiple sets of stirring blades 17. When it is necessary to clean the multiple sets of stirring blades 17, the four sets of latches 20 are separated from the four sets of locking seats 19, and then the entire lid 3 is removed from the storage tank 2 by the two sets of handles 18. The stirring shaft 5 and the multiple sets of stirring blades 17 on the lid 3 are exposed on the outside. Then the edible fungi adhering to the stirring shaft 5 and the multiple sets of stirring blades 17 are cleaned, which makes it easier to remove the lid 3 from the storage tank 2 and clean the stirring shaft 5 and the multiple sets of stirring blades 17.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4As a further embodiment of the stirring shaft 5: a spiral feeding roller 21 is provided at the bottom end of the stirring shaft 5, the spiral feeding roller 21 is located inside the discharge pipe 7 and the filling pipe 8, and scrapers 24 are provided at the left and right ends of the stirring shaft 5, and both sets of scrapers 24 are in contact with the inner wall of the storage tank 2 and the inner wall of the conical bottom 6.

[0037] Specifically, by setting up a spiral feeding roller 21, when the stirring shaft 5 rotates, it drives the spiral feeding roller 21 to rotate. The spiral feeding roller 21 then quantitatively fills the edible fungi in the storage tank 2 through the discharge pipe 7 and the filling pipe 8, forcibly pushing the edible fungi to achieve continuous quantitative conveying, avoiding blockage of the conical bottom 6 and the filling pipe 8, and controlling the filling accuracy. When the stirring shaft 5 rotates, it drives two sets of scrapers 24 to scrape off the edible fungi adhering to the inner wall of the storage tank 2 and the conical bottom 6, which can reduce residue, improve the utilization rate of edible fungi, and prevent cross-contamination.

[0038] In this invention, a corrugated pipe 22 is provided between the discharge pipe 7 and the filling pipe 8, and a support plate 23 is provided inside the bracket 1. The filling pipe 8 is fixed on the support plate 23. By providing the corrugated pipe 22 and the support plate 23, the vibration of the storage tank 2 can be blocked, and the stability of the filling pipe 8 can be improved.

[0039] The present invention provides a sealing ring 25 at the bottom of the lid 3 and an annular groove 26 at the top of the storage bucket 2. The sealing ring 25 and the annular groove 26 are engaged and locked together. When the lid 3 is installed on the top of the storage bucket 2, the sealing ring 25 and the annular groove 26 are engaged and locked together, which can improve the sealing performance of the storage bucket 2.

[0040] In summary, when using the overall equipment:

[0041] Edible fungi are introduced into the storage tank 2 through the feeding component 4. When it is necessary to discharge the edible fungi in the storage tank 2 into the can, the motor 13 is turned on. The motor 13 drives the cam 14 to rotate. When the cam 14 contacts the drive wheel 15, the drive wheel 15 drives the storage tank 2 to move upward as a whole. The four sets of first rods 10 slide upward in the four sets of second rods 11, and the four sets of springs 12 are in the extended state. When the cam 14 separates from the drive wheel 15, the storage tank 2 moves downward under the action of the four sets of springs 12. This process is repeated to make the storage tank 2 vibrate, so that the edible fungi in the storage tank 2 can be discharged more smoothly through the conical bottom 6 and the discharge pipe 7 and the canning pipe 8.

[0042] When it is necessary to stir the edible fungi in the storage tank 2, the motor 2 16 is turned on, which drives the multiple sets of stirring blades 17 on the stirring shaft 5 to rotate, and the multiple sets of stirring blades 17 stir the edible fungi in the storage tank 2.

[0043] When the multiple sets of stirring blades 17 stir the edible fungi in the storage tank 2, some of the edible fungi will adhere to the multiple sets of stirring blades 17. When it is necessary to clean the multiple sets of stirring blades 17, the four sets of latches 20 are separated from the four sets of card seats 19, and then the entire tank cover 3 is removed from the storage tank 2 by the two sets of handles 18. The stirring shaft 5 and the multiple sets of stirring blades 17 on the tank cover 3 are exposed on the outside. Then the edible fungi adhering to the stirring shaft 5 and the multiple sets of stirring blades 17 are cleaned.

[0044] When the stirring shaft 5 rotates, it drives the spiral feeding roller 21 to rotate, and the spiral feeding roller 21 then quantitatively fills the edible fungi in the storage tank 2 through the discharge pipe 7 and the filling pipe 8.

[0045] When the stirring shaft 5 rotates, it drives two sets of scrapers 24 to scrape off the edible fungi adhering to the inner wall of the storage bucket 2 and the conical bottom 6.

[0046] When the lid 3 is installed on the top of the storage bucket 2, the sealing ring 25 engages with the annular groove 26 to seal the storage bucket 2.

[0047] In all the solutions mentioned above, the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although the embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0048] In all the solutions mentioned above, the operation of electrical components is controlled by a controller. Since the devices matched with the controllers are common devices, their control principles and circuit connections are existing, well-known, and mature technologies. Therefore, their electrical connection relationships and specific circuit structures will not be elaborated here.

Claims

1. A feeding device for canned edible fungi food, including a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support (1) has an opening at its top, and a storage tank (2) is movably disposed within the opening. A lid (3) is fitted over the top of the storage tank (2). A feeding assembly (4) is mounted on the top of the lid (3). A stirring shaft (5) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the lid (3). A conical bottom (6) is provided at the bottom of the storage tank (2). A discharge pipe (7) is provided at the output end of the conical bottom (6). A filling pipe (8) is provided at the output end of the discharge pipe (7). Four sets of fixing plates (9) are evenly disposed on the outer end of the storage tank (2). The bottom of each of the four sets of brackets (1) is provided with a first rod (10), and the top of each of the four sets of second rods (11) is provided with a sliding groove. The four sets of first rods (10) are slidably connected to the four sets of sliding grooves. The outer side of each of the four sets of first rods (10) is provided with a spring (12). The top of the bracket (1) is provided with a motor (13), and the output end of the motor (13) is provided with a cam (14). The outer end of the storage bucket (2) is provided with a drive wheel (15), and the drive wheel (15) is positioned corresponding to the cam (14).

2. The edible fungus food canning and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bucket lid (3) is equipped with a second motor (16), the output end of the second motor (16) passes through the bucket lid (3) and is connected to the top of the stirring shaft (5), and the stirring shaft (5) is equipped with multiple sets of stirring blades (17).

3. The edible fungus food canning and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top left and right sides of the bucket lid (3) are provided with handles (18), and the outer end of the bucket lid (3) is provided with four sets of card seats (19). The outer end of the storage bucket (2) is provided with four sets of latch locks (20). The four sets of latch locks (20) are engaged with the four sets of card seats (19).

4. The edible fungus food canning and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the stirring shaft (5) is provided with a spiral feeding roller (21), which is located inside the discharge pipe (7) and the filling pipe (8).

5. The edible fungus food canning and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A corrugated pipe (22) is provided between the discharge pipe (7) and the filling pipe (8), and a support plate (23) is provided inside the bracket (1), and the filling pipe (8) is fixed on the support plate (23).

6. The edible fungus food canning and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring shaft (5) is equipped with scrapers (24) at both the left and right ends. Both sets of scrapers (24) are in contact with the inner wall of the storage tank (2) and the inner wall of the conical bottom (6).

7. The edible fungus food canning and feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the bucket lid (3) is provided with a sealing ring (25), and the top of the storage bucket (2) is provided with an annular groove (26). The sealing ring (25) and the annular groove (26) are fitted together.